1 /* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
2  *
3  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
4  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
5  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
6  */
7 #include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
8 #include <uapi/linux/ptrace.h>
9 #include <uapi/linux/perf_event.h>
10 #include <linux/version.h>
11 #include <linux/sched.h>
12 #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
13 #include <bpf/bpf_tracing.h>
14 
15 #define _(P)                                                                   \
16 	({                                                                     \
17 		typeof(P) val;                                                 \
18 		bpf_probe_read_kernel(&val, sizeof(val), &(P));                \
19 		val;                                                           \
20 	})
21 
22 #define MINBLOCK_US	1
23 
24 struct key_t {
25 	char waker[TASK_COMM_LEN];
26 	char target[TASK_COMM_LEN];
27 	u32 wret;
28 	u32 tret;
29 };
30 
31 struct {
32 	__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH);
33 	__type(key, struct key_t);
34 	__type(value, u64);
35 	__uint(max_entries, 10000);
36 } counts SEC(".maps");
37 
38 struct {
39 	__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH);
40 	__type(key, u32);
41 	__type(value, u64);
42 	__uint(max_entries, 10000);
43 } start SEC(".maps");
44 
45 struct wokeby_t {
46 	char name[TASK_COMM_LEN];
47 	u32 ret;
48 };
49 
50 struct {
51 	__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH);
52 	__type(key, u32);
53 	__type(value, struct wokeby_t);
54 	__uint(max_entries, 10000);
55 } wokeby SEC(".maps");
56 
57 struct {
58 	__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK_TRACE);
59 	__uint(key_size, sizeof(u32));
60 	__uint(value_size, PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH * sizeof(u64));
61 	__uint(max_entries, 10000);
62 } stackmap SEC(".maps");
63 
64 #define STACKID_FLAGS (0 | BPF_F_FAST_STACK_CMP)
65 
66 SEC("kprobe/try_to_wake_up")
waker(struct pt_regs * ctx)67 int waker(struct pt_regs *ctx)
68 {
69 	struct task_struct *p = (void *) PT_REGS_PARM1(ctx);
70 	struct wokeby_t woke;
71 	u32 pid;
72 
73 	pid = _(p->pid);
74 
75 	bpf_get_current_comm(&woke.name, sizeof(woke.name));
76 	woke.ret = bpf_get_stackid(ctx, &stackmap, STACKID_FLAGS);
77 
78 	bpf_map_update_elem(&wokeby, &pid, &woke, BPF_ANY);
79 	return 0;
80 }
81 
update_counts(void * ctx,u32 pid,u64 delta)82 static inline int update_counts(void *ctx, u32 pid, u64 delta)
83 {
84 	struct wokeby_t *woke;
85 	u64 zero = 0, *val;
86 	struct key_t key;
87 
88 	__builtin_memset(&key.waker, 0, sizeof(key.waker));
89 	bpf_get_current_comm(&key.target, sizeof(key.target));
90 	key.tret = bpf_get_stackid(ctx, &stackmap, STACKID_FLAGS);
91 	key.wret = 0;
92 
93 	woke = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&wokeby, &pid);
94 	if (woke) {
95 		key.wret = woke->ret;
96 		__builtin_memcpy(&key.waker, woke->name, sizeof(key.waker));
97 		bpf_map_delete_elem(&wokeby, &pid);
98 	}
99 
100 	val = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&counts, &key);
101 	if (!val) {
102 		bpf_map_update_elem(&counts, &key, &zero, BPF_NOEXIST);
103 		val = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&counts, &key);
104 		if (!val)
105 			return 0;
106 	}
107 	(*val) += delta;
108 	return 0;
109 }
110 
111 #if 1
112 /* taken from /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_switch/format */
113 struct sched_switch_args {
114 	unsigned long long pad;
115 	char prev_comm[16];
116 	int prev_pid;
117 	int prev_prio;
118 	long long prev_state;
119 	char next_comm[16];
120 	int next_pid;
121 	int next_prio;
122 };
123 SEC("tracepoint/sched/sched_switch")
oncpu(struct sched_switch_args * ctx)124 int oncpu(struct sched_switch_args *ctx)
125 {
126 	/* record previous thread sleep time */
127 	u32 pid = ctx->prev_pid;
128 #else
129 SEC("kprobe/finish_task_switch")
130 int oncpu(struct pt_regs *ctx)
131 {
132 	struct task_struct *p = (void *) PT_REGS_PARM1(ctx);
133 	/* record previous thread sleep time */
134 	u32 pid = _(p->pid);
135 #endif
136 	u64 delta, ts, *tsp;
137 
138 	ts = bpf_ktime_get_ns();
139 	bpf_map_update_elem(&start, &pid, &ts, BPF_ANY);
140 
141 	/* calculate current thread's delta time */
142 	pid = bpf_get_current_pid_tgid();
143 	tsp = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&start, &pid);
144 	if (!tsp)
145 		/* missed start or filtered */
146 		return 0;
147 
148 	delta = bpf_ktime_get_ns() - *tsp;
149 	bpf_map_delete_elem(&start, &pid);
150 	delta = delta / 1000;
151 	if (delta < MINBLOCK_US)
152 		return 0;
153 
154 	return update_counts(ctx, pid, delta);
155 }
156 char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
157 u32 _version SEC("version") = LINUX_VERSION_CODE;
158