1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR Linux-OpenIB
2 /* Copyright (c) 2018 Mellanox Technologies */
3 
4 #include <linux/jhash.h>
5 #include <linux/slab.h>
6 #include <linux/xarray.h>
7 #include <linux/hashtable.h>
8 
9 #include "mapping.h"
10 
11 #define MAPPING_GRACE_PERIOD 2000
12 
13 struct mapping_ctx {
14 	struct xarray xarray;
15 	DECLARE_HASHTABLE(ht, 8);
16 	struct mutex lock; /* Guards hashtable and xarray */
17 	unsigned long max_id;
18 	size_t data_size;
19 	bool delayed_removal;
20 	struct delayed_work dwork;
21 	struct list_head pending_list;
22 	spinlock_t pending_list_lock; /* Guards pending list */
23 };
24 
25 struct mapping_item {
26 	struct rcu_head rcu;
27 	struct list_head list;
28 	unsigned long timeout;
29 	struct hlist_node node;
30 	int cnt;
31 	u32 id;
32 	char data[];
33 };
34 
mapping_add(struct mapping_ctx * ctx,void * data,u32 * id)35 int mapping_add(struct mapping_ctx *ctx, void *data, u32 *id)
36 {
37 	struct mapping_item *mi;
38 	int err = -ENOMEM;
39 	u32 hash_key;
40 
41 	mutex_lock(&ctx->lock);
42 
43 	hash_key = jhash(data, ctx->data_size, 0);
44 	hash_for_each_possible(ctx->ht, mi, node, hash_key) {
45 		if (!memcmp(data, mi->data, ctx->data_size))
46 			goto attach;
47 	}
48 
49 	mi = kzalloc(sizeof(*mi) + ctx->data_size, GFP_KERNEL);
50 	if (!mi)
51 		goto err_alloc;
52 
53 	memcpy(mi->data, data, ctx->data_size);
54 	hash_add(ctx->ht, &mi->node, hash_key);
55 
56 	err = xa_alloc(&ctx->xarray, &mi->id, mi, XA_LIMIT(1, ctx->max_id),
57 		       GFP_KERNEL);
58 	if (err)
59 		goto err_assign;
60 attach:
61 	++mi->cnt;
62 	*id = mi->id;
63 
64 	mutex_unlock(&ctx->lock);
65 
66 	return 0;
67 
68 err_assign:
69 	hash_del(&mi->node);
70 	kfree(mi);
71 err_alloc:
72 	mutex_unlock(&ctx->lock);
73 
74 	return err;
75 }
76 
mapping_remove_and_free(struct mapping_ctx * ctx,struct mapping_item * mi)77 static void mapping_remove_and_free(struct mapping_ctx *ctx,
78 				    struct mapping_item *mi)
79 {
80 	xa_erase(&ctx->xarray, mi->id);
81 	kfree_rcu(mi, rcu);
82 }
83 
mapping_free_item(struct mapping_ctx * ctx,struct mapping_item * mi)84 static void mapping_free_item(struct mapping_ctx *ctx,
85 			      struct mapping_item *mi)
86 {
87 	if (!ctx->delayed_removal) {
88 		mapping_remove_and_free(ctx, mi);
89 		return;
90 	}
91 
92 	mi->timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(MAPPING_GRACE_PERIOD);
93 
94 	spin_lock(&ctx->pending_list_lock);
95 	list_add_tail(&mi->list, &ctx->pending_list);
96 	spin_unlock(&ctx->pending_list_lock);
97 
98 	schedule_delayed_work(&ctx->dwork, MAPPING_GRACE_PERIOD);
99 }
100 
mapping_remove(struct mapping_ctx * ctx,u32 id)101 int mapping_remove(struct mapping_ctx *ctx, u32 id)
102 {
103 	unsigned long index = id;
104 	struct mapping_item *mi;
105 	int err = -ENOENT;
106 
107 	mutex_lock(&ctx->lock);
108 	mi = xa_load(&ctx->xarray, index);
109 	if (!mi)
110 		goto out;
111 	err = 0;
112 
113 	if (--mi->cnt > 0)
114 		goto out;
115 
116 	hash_del(&mi->node);
117 	mapping_free_item(ctx, mi);
118 out:
119 	mutex_unlock(&ctx->lock);
120 
121 	return err;
122 }
123 
mapping_find(struct mapping_ctx * ctx,u32 id,void * data)124 int mapping_find(struct mapping_ctx *ctx, u32 id, void *data)
125 {
126 	unsigned long index = id;
127 	struct mapping_item *mi;
128 	int err = -ENOENT;
129 
130 	rcu_read_lock();
131 	mi = xa_load(&ctx->xarray, index);
132 	if (!mi)
133 		goto err_find;
134 
135 	memcpy(data, mi->data, ctx->data_size);
136 	err = 0;
137 
138 err_find:
139 	rcu_read_unlock();
140 	return err;
141 }
142 
143 static void
mapping_remove_and_free_list(struct mapping_ctx * ctx,struct list_head * list)144 mapping_remove_and_free_list(struct mapping_ctx *ctx, struct list_head *list)
145 {
146 	struct mapping_item *mi;
147 
148 	list_for_each_entry(mi, list, list)
149 		mapping_remove_and_free(ctx, mi);
150 }
151 
mapping_work_handler(struct work_struct * work)152 static void mapping_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
153 {
154 	unsigned long min_timeout = 0, now = jiffies;
155 	struct mapping_item *mi, *next;
156 	LIST_HEAD(pending_items);
157 	struct mapping_ctx *ctx;
158 
159 	ctx = container_of(work, struct mapping_ctx, dwork.work);
160 
161 	spin_lock(&ctx->pending_list_lock);
162 	list_for_each_entry_safe(mi, next, &ctx->pending_list, list) {
163 		if (time_after(now, mi->timeout))
164 			list_move(&mi->list, &pending_items);
165 		else if (!min_timeout ||
166 			 time_before(mi->timeout, min_timeout))
167 			min_timeout = mi->timeout;
168 	}
169 	spin_unlock(&ctx->pending_list_lock);
170 
171 	mapping_remove_and_free_list(ctx, &pending_items);
172 
173 	if (min_timeout)
174 		schedule_delayed_work(&ctx->dwork, abs(min_timeout - now));
175 }
176 
mapping_flush_work(struct mapping_ctx * ctx)177 static void mapping_flush_work(struct mapping_ctx *ctx)
178 {
179 	if (!ctx->delayed_removal)
180 		return;
181 
182 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ctx->dwork);
183 	mapping_remove_and_free_list(ctx, &ctx->pending_list);
184 }
185 
186 struct mapping_ctx *
mapping_create(size_t data_size,u32 max_id,bool delayed_removal)187 mapping_create(size_t data_size, u32 max_id, bool delayed_removal)
188 {
189 	struct mapping_ctx *ctx;
190 
191 	ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
192 	if (!ctx)
193 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
194 
195 	ctx->max_id = max_id ? max_id : UINT_MAX;
196 	ctx->data_size = data_size;
197 
198 	if (delayed_removal) {
199 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ctx->dwork, mapping_work_handler);
200 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->pending_list);
201 		spin_lock_init(&ctx->pending_list_lock);
202 		ctx->delayed_removal = true;
203 	}
204 
205 	mutex_init(&ctx->lock);
206 	xa_init_flags(&ctx->xarray, XA_FLAGS_ALLOC1);
207 
208 	return ctx;
209 }
210 
mapping_destroy(struct mapping_ctx * ctx)211 void mapping_destroy(struct mapping_ctx *ctx)
212 {
213 	mapping_flush_work(ctx);
214 	xa_destroy(&ctx->xarray);
215 	mutex_destroy(&ctx->lock);
216 
217 	kfree(ctx);
218 }
219