1 // Copyright (c) 2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
2 // Copyright (c) 2009-2019 The Bitcoin Core developers
3 // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
4 // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
5 
6 #include <consensus/validation.h>
7 #include <net.h>
8 #include <net_processing.h>
9 #include <node/context.h>
10 #include <validation.h>
11 #include <validationinterface.h>
12 #include <node/transaction.h>
13 
14 #include <future>
15 
HandleATMPError(const TxValidationState & state,std::string & err_string_out)16 static TransactionError HandleATMPError(const TxValidationState& state, std::string& err_string_out)
17 {
18     err_string_out = state.ToString();
19     if (state.IsInvalid()) {
20         if (state.GetResult() == TxValidationResult::TX_MISSING_INPUTS) {
21             return TransactionError::MISSING_INPUTS;
22         }
23         return TransactionError::MEMPOOL_REJECTED;
24     } else {
25         return TransactionError::MEMPOOL_ERROR;
26     }
27 }
28 
BroadcastTransaction(NodeContext & node,const CTransactionRef tx,std::string & err_string,const CAmount & max_tx_fee,bool relay,bool wait_callback)29 TransactionError BroadcastTransaction(NodeContext& node, const CTransactionRef tx, std::string& err_string, const CAmount& max_tx_fee, bool relay, bool wait_callback)
30 {
31     // BroadcastTransaction can be called by either sendrawtransaction RPC or wallet RPCs.
32     // node.connman is assigned both before chain clients and before RPC server is accepting calls,
33     // and reset after chain clients and RPC sever are stopped. node.connman should never be null here.
34     assert(node.connman);
35     assert(node.mempool);
36     std::promise<void> promise;
37     uint256 hashTx = tx->GetHash();
38     bool callback_set = false;
39 
40     { // cs_main scope
41     LOCK(cs_main);
42     // If the transaction is already confirmed in the chain, don't do anything
43     // and return early.
44     CCoinsViewCache &view = ::ChainstateActive().CoinsTip();
45     for (size_t o = 0; o < tx->vout.size(); o++) {
46         const Coin& existingCoin = view.AccessCoin(COutPoint(hashTx, o));
47         // IsSpent doesn't mean the coin is spent, it means the output doesn't exist.
48         // So if the output does exist, then this transaction exists in the chain.
49         if (!existingCoin.IsSpent()) return TransactionError::ALREADY_IN_CHAIN;
50     }
51     if (!node.mempool->exists(hashTx)) {
52         // Transaction is not already in the mempool.
53         TxValidationState state;
54         if (max_tx_fee > 0) {
55             // First, call ATMP with test_accept and check the fee. If ATMP
56             // fails here, return error immediately.
57             CAmount fee{0};
58             if (!AcceptToMemoryPool(*node.mempool, state, tx,
59                 nullptr /* plTxnReplaced */, false /* bypass_limits */, /* test_accept */ true, &fee)) {
60                 return HandleATMPError(state, err_string);
61             } else if (fee > max_tx_fee) {
62                 return TransactionError::MAX_FEE_EXCEEDED;
63             }
64         }
65         // Try to submit the transaction to the mempool.
66         if (!AcceptToMemoryPool(*node.mempool, state, tx,
67                 nullptr /* plTxnReplaced */, false /* bypass_limits */)) {
68             return HandleATMPError(state, err_string);
69         }
70 
71         // Transaction was accepted to the mempool.
72 
73         if (wait_callback) {
74             // For transactions broadcast from outside the wallet, make sure
75             // that the wallet has been notified of the transaction before
76             // continuing.
77             //
78             // This prevents a race where a user might call sendrawtransaction
79             // with a transaction to/from their wallet, immediately call some
80             // wallet RPC, and get a stale result because callbacks have not
81             // yet been processed.
82             CallFunctionInValidationInterfaceQueue([&promise] {
83                 promise.set_value();
84             });
85             callback_set = true;
86         }
87     }
88 
89     } // cs_main
90 
91     if (callback_set) {
92         // Wait until Validation Interface clients have been notified of the
93         // transaction entering the mempool.
94         promise.get_future().wait();
95     }
96 
97     if (relay) {
98         // the mempool tracks locally submitted transactions to make a
99         // best-effort of initial broadcast
100         node.mempool->AddUnbroadcastTx(hashTx);
101 
102         LOCK(cs_main);
103         RelayTransaction(hashTx, tx->GetWitnessHash(), *node.connman);
104     }
105 
106     return TransactionError::OK;
107 }
108