1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  *	@(#)ip_icmp.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
34  */
35 
36 /*
37  * Interface Control Message Protocol Definitions.
38  * Per RFC 792, September 1981.
39  */
40 
41 /*
42  * Structure of an icmp header.
43  */
44 struct icmp {
45 	u_char	icmp_type;		/* type of message, see below */
46 	u_char	icmp_code;		/* type sub code */
47 	u_short	icmp_cksum;		/* ones complement cksum of struct */
48 	union {
49 		u_char ih_pptr;			/* ICMP_PARAMPROB */
50 		struct in_addr ih_gwaddr;	/* ICMP_REDIRECT */
51 		struct ih_idseq {
52 			n_short	icd_id;
53 			n_short	icd_seq;
54 		} ih_idseq;
55 		int ih_void;
56 
57 		/* ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG -- Path MTU Discovery (RFC1191) */
58 		struct ih_pmtu {
59 			n_short ipm_void;
60 			n_short ipm_nextmtu;
61 		} ih_pmtu;
62 	} icmp_hun;
63 #define	icmp_pptr	icmp_hun.ih_pptr
64 #define	icmp_gwaddr	icmp_hun.ih_gwaddr
65 #define	icmp_id		icmp_hun.ih_idseq.icd_id
66 #define	icmp_seq	icmp_hun.ih_idseq.icd_seq
67 #define	icmp_void	icmp_hun.ih_void
68 #define	icmp_pmvoid	icmp_hun.ih_pmtu.ipm_void
69 #define	icmp_nextmtu	icmp_hun.ih_pmtu.ipm_nextmtu
70 	union {
71 		struct id_ts {
72 			n_time its_otime;
73 			n_time its_rtime;
74 			n_time its_ttime;
75 		} id_ts;
76 		struct id_ip  {
77 			struct ip idi_ip;
78 			/* options and then 64 bits of data */
79 		} id_ip;
80 		u_long	id_mask;
81 		char	id_data[1];
82 	} icmp_dun;
83 #define	icmp_otime	icmp_dun.id_ts.its_otime
84 #define	icmp_rtime	icmp_dun.id_ts.its_rtime
85 #define	icmp_ttime	icmp_dun.id_ts.its_ttime
86 #define	icmp_ip		icmp_dun.id_ip.idi_ip
87 #define	icmp_mask	icmp_dun.id_mask
88 #define	icmp_data	icmp_dun.id_data
89 };
90 
91 /*
92  * Lower bounds on packet lengths for various types.
93  * For the error advice packets must first insure that the
94  * packet is large enought to contain the returned ip header.
95  * Only then can we do the check to see if 64 bits of packet
96  * data have been returned, since we need to check the returned
97  * ip header length.
98  */
99 #define	ICMP_MINLEN	8				/* abs minimum */
100 #define	ICMP_TSLEN	(8 + 3 * sizeof (n_time))	/* timestamp */
101 #define	ICMP_MASKLEN	12				/* address mask */
102 #define	ICMP_ADVLENMIN	(8 + sizeof (struct ip) + 8)	/* min */
103 #define	ICMP_ADVLEN(p)	(8 + ((p)->icmp_ip.ip_hl << 2) + 8)
104 	/* N.B.: must separately check that ip_hl >= 5 */
105 
106 /*
107  * Definition of type and code field values.
108  */
109 #define	ICMP_ECHOREPLY		0		/* echo reply */
110 #define	ICMP_UNREACH		3		/* dest unreachable, codes: */
111 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_NET	0		/* bad net */
112 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_HOST	1		/* bad host */
113 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_PROTOCOL	2		/* bad protocol */
114 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_PORT	3		/* bad port */
115 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG	4		/* IP_DF caused drop */
116 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL	5		/* src route failed */
117 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN 6		/* unknown net */
118 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN 7		/* unknown host */
119 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED	8		/* src host isolated */
120 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB	9		/* prohibited access */
121 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB 10		/* ditto */
122 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET	11		/* bad tos for net */
123 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST	12		/* bad tos for host */
124 #define	ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH	4		/* packet lost, slow down */
125 #define	ICMP_REDIRECT		5		/* shorter route, codes: */
126 #define		ICMP_REDIRECT_NET	0		/* for network */
127 #define		ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST	1		/* for host */
128 #define		ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSNET	2		/* for tos and net */
129 #define		ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSHOST	3		/* for tos and host */
130 #define	ICMP_ECHO		8		/* echo service */
131 #define	ICMP_ROUTERADVERT	9		/* router advertisement */
132 #define	ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT	10		/* router solicitation */
133 #define	ICMP_TIMXCEED		11		/* time exceeded, code: */
134 #define		ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS	0		/* ttl==0 in transit */
135 #define		ICMP_TIMXCEED_REASS	1		/* ttl==0 in reass */
136 #define	ICMP_PARAMPROB		12		/* ip header bad */
137 #define		ICMP_PARAMPROB_OPTABSENT 1		/* req. opt. absent */
138 #define	ICMP_TSTAMP		13		/* timestamp request */
139 #define	ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY	14		/* timestamp reply */
140 #define	ICMP_IREQ		15		/* information request */
141 #define	ICMP_IREQREPLY		16		/* information reply */
142 #define	ICMP_MASKREQ		17		/* address mask request */
143 #define	ICMP_MASKREPLY		18		/* address mask reply */
144 
145 #define	ICMP_MAXTYPE		18
146 
147 #define	ICMP_INFOTYPE(type) \
148 	((type) == ICMP_ECHOREPLY || (type) == ICMP_ECHO || \
149 	(type) == ICMP_ROUTERADVERT || (type) == ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT || \
150 	(type) == ICMP_TSTAMP || (type) == ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY || \
151 	(type) == ICMP_IREQ || (type) == ICMP_IREQREPLY || \
152 	(type) == ICMP_MASKREQ || (type) == ICMP_MASKREPLY)
153 
154 #ifdef KERNEL
155 void	icmp_error __P((struct mbuf *, int, int, n_long, struct ifnet *));
156 void	icmp_input __P((struct mbuf *, int));
157 void	icmp_reflect __P((struct mbuf *));
158 void	icmp_send __P((struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *));
159 int	icmp_sysctl __P((int *, u_int, void *, size_t *, void *, size_t));
160 #endif
161