1 /*
2  *  $Id: ether_mod-2.4.c,v 1.2 1999/10/27 01:37:26 route Exp $
3  *
4  *  libnet
5  *  OpenBSD 2.4 ether_mod.c - lkm replacement for ether_output
6  *
7  *  Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2000 Mike D. Schiffman <mike@infonexus.com>
8  *
9  *  Original code and idea 1997 Thomas Ptacek <tqbf@pobox.com>
10  *  All rights reserved.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  *
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  */
35 
36 #define INET
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
42 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
43 #include <sys/protosw.h>
44 #include <sys/socket.h>
45 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
46 #include <sys/errno.h>
47 #include <sys/syslog.h>
48 
49 #include <machine/cpu.h>
50 
51 #include <net/if.h>
52 #include <net/netisr.h>
53 #include <net/route.h>
54 #include <net/if_llc.h>
55 #include <net/if_dl.h>
56 #include <net/if_types.h>
57 
58 #include <netinet/in.h>
59 #ifdef INET
60 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
61 #endif
62 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
63 
64 #ifdef NS
65 #include <netns/ns.h>
66 #include <netns/ns_if.h>
67 #endif
68 
69 #ifdef IPX
70 #include <netipx/ipx.h>
71 #include <netipx/ipx_if.h>
72 #endif
73 
74 #ifdef ISO
75 #include <netiso/argo_debug.h>
76 #include <netiso/iso.h>
77 #include <netiso/iso_var.h>
78 #include <netiso/iso_snpac.h>
79 #endif
80 
81 #include <netccitt/x25.h>
82 #include <netccitt/pk.h>
83 #include <netccitt/pk_extern.h>
84 #include <netccitt/dll.h>
85 #include <netccitt/llc_var.h>
86 
87 #ifdef NETATALK
88 #include <netatalk/at.h>
89 #include <netatalk/at_var.h>
90 #include <netatalk/at_extern.h>
91 
92 #define llc_snap_org_code llc_un.type_snap.org_code
93 #define llc_snap_ether_type llc_un.type_snap.ether_type
94 
95 extern u_char	at_org_code[ 3 ];
96 extern u_char	aarp_org_code[ 3 ];
97 #endif /* NETATALK */
98 
99 #if defined(CCITT)
100 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
101 #endif
102 
103 #define senderr(e) { error = (e); goto bad;}
104 
105 
106 int ether_output_spoof(register struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
107                         struct sockaddr *, struct rtentry *);
108 
109 /*
110  * Ethernet output routine.
111  * Encapsulate a packet of type family for the local net.
112  * Assumes that ifp is actually pointer to arpcom structure.
113  */
114 int
ether_output_spoof(ifp,m0,dst,rt0)115 ether_output_spoof(ifp, m0, dst, rt0)
116 	register struct ifnet *ifp;
117 	struct mbuf *m0;
118 	struct sockaddr *dst;
119 	struct rtentry *rt0;
120 {
121 	u_int16_t etype;
122 	int s, error = 0;
123  	u_char edst[6], esrc[6];
124 	register struct mbuf *m = m0;
125 	register struct rtentry *rt;
126 	struct mbuf *mcopy = (struct mbuf *)0;
127 	register struct ether_header *eh;
128 	struct arpcom *ac = (struct arpcom *)ifp;
129 
130 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) != (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING))
131 		senderr(ENETDOWN);
132 	ifp->if_lastchange = time;
133 	if ((rt = rt0) != NULL) {
134 		if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0) {
135 			if ((rt0 = rt = rtalloc1(dst, 1)) != NULL)
136 				rt->rt_refcnt--;
137 			else
138 				senderr(EHOSTUNREACH);
139 		}
140 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
141 			if (rt->rt_gwroute == 0)
142 				goto lookup;
143 			if (((rt = rt->rt_gwroute)->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0) {
144 				rtfree(rt); rt = rt0;
145 			lookup: rt->rt_gwroute = rtalloc1(rt->rt_gateway, 1);
146 				if ((rt = rt->rt_gwroute) == 0)
147 					senderr(EHOSTUNREACH);
148 			}
149 		}
150 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_REJECT)
151 			if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_expire == 0 ||
152 			    time.tv_sec < rt->rt_rmx.rmx_expire)
153 				senderr(rt == rt0 ? EHOSTDOWN : EHOSTUNREACH);
154 	}
155 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
156 
157 #ifdef INET
158 	case AF_INET:
159 		if (!arpresolve(ac, rt, m, dst, edst))
160 			return (0);	/* if not yet resolved */
161 		/* If broadcasting on a simplex interface, loopback a copy */
162 		if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX))
163 			mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
164 		etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
165                 bcopy((caddr_t)ac->ac_enaddr,esrc,sizeof(esrc));
166 		break;
167 #endif
168 #ifdef NS
169 	case AF_NS:
170 		etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_NS);
171  		bcopy((caddr_t)&(((struct sockaddr_ns *)dst)->sns_addr.x_host),
172 		    (caddr_t)edst, sizeof (edst));
173 		if (!bcmp((caddr_t)edst, (caddr_t)&ns_thishost, sizeof(edst)))
174 			return (looutput(ifp, m, dst, rt));
175 		/* If broadcasting on a simplex interface, loopback a copy */
176 		if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX))
177 			mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
178 		break;
179 #endif
180 #ifdef IPX
181 	case AF_IPX:
182 		etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPX);
183  		bcopy((caddr_t)&satosipx(dst)->sipx_addr.ipx_host,
184 		    (caddr_t)edst, sizeof (edst));
185 		if (!bcmp((caddr_t)edst, (caddr_t)&ipx_thishost, sizeof(edst)))
186 			return (looutput(ifp, m, dst, rt));
187 		/* If broadcasting on a simplex interface, loopback a copy */
188 		if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX))
189 			mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
190 		break;
191 #endif
192 #ifdef NETATALK
193 	case AF_APPLETALK: {
194 		struct at_ifaddr *aa;
195 
196 		if (!aarpresolve(ac, m, (struct sockaddr_at *)dst, edst)) {
197 #ifdef NETATALKDEBUG
198 			extern char *prsockaddr(struct sockaddr *);
199 			printf("aarpresolv: failed for %s\n", prsockaddr(dst));
200 #endif /* NETATALKDEBUG */
201 			return (0);
202 		}
203 
204 		/*
205 		 * ifaddr is the first thing in at_ifaddr
206 		 */
207 		aa = (struct at_ifaddr *)at_ifawithnet(
208 			(struct sockaddr_at *)dst,
209 			ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first);
210 		if (aa == 0)
211 			goto bad;
212 
213 		/*
214 		 * In the phase 2 case, we need to prepend an mbuf for the llc
215 		 * header. Since we must preserve the value of m, which is
216 		 * passed to us by value, we m_copy() the first mbuf,
217 		 * and use it for our llc header.
218 		 */
219 		if ( aa->aa_flags & AFA_PHASE2 ) {
220 			struct llc llc;
221 
222 			/* XXX Really this should use netisr too */
223 			M_PREPEND(m, AT_LLC_SIZE, M_WAIT);
224 			/*
225 			 * FreeBSD doesn't count the LLC len in
226 			 * ifp->obytes, so they increment a length
227 			 * field here. We don't do this.
228 			 */
229 			llc.llc_dsap = llc.llc_ssap = LLC_SNAP_LSAP;
230 			llc.llc_control = LLC_UI;
231 			bcopy(at_org_code, llc.llc_snap_org_code,
232 				sizeof(at_org_code));
233 			llc.llc_snap_ether_type = htons( ETHERTYPE_AT );
234 			bcopy(&llc, mtod(m, caddr_t), AT_LLC_SIZE);
235 			etype = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
236 		} else {
237 			etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_AT);
238 		}
239 		} break;
240 #endif /* NETATALK */
241 #ifdef	ISO
242 	case AF_ISO: {
243 		int	snpalen;
244 		struct	llc *l;
245 		register struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
246 
247 		if (rt && (sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)rt->rt_gateway) &&
248 		    sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK && sdl->sdl_alen > 0) {
249 			bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), (caddr_t)edst, sizeof(edst));
250 		} else {
251 			error = iso_snparesolve(ifp, (struct sockaddr_iso *)dst,
252 						(char *)edst, &snpalen);
253 			if (error)
254 				goto bad; /* Not Resolved */
255 		}
256 		/* If broadcasting on a simplex interface, loopback a copy */
257 		if (*edst & 1)
258 			m->m_flags |= (M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
259 		if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) &&
260 		    (mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL))) {
261 			M_PREPEND(mcopy, sizeof (*eh), M_DONETWAIT);
262 			if (mcopy) {
263 				eh = mtod(mcopy, struct ether_header *);
264 				bcopy((caddr_t)edst,
265 				      (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, sizeof (edst));
266 				bcopy((caddr_t)ac->ac_enaddr,
267 				      (caddr_t)eh->ether_shost, sizeof (edst));
268 			}
269 		}
270 		M_PREPEND(m, 3, M_DONETWAIT);
271 		if (m == NULL)
272 			return (0);
273 		etype = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
274 		l = mtod(m, struct llc *);
275 		l->llc_dsap = l->llc_ssap = LLC_ISO_LSAP;
276 		l->llc_control = LLC_UI;
277 #ifdef ARGO_DEBUG
278 		if (argo_debug[D_ETHER]) {
279 			int i;
280 			printf("unoutput: sending pkt to: ");
281 			for (i=0; i<6; i++)
282 				printf("%x ", edst[i] & 0xff);
283 			printf("\n");
284 		}
285 #endif
286 		} break;
287 #endif /* ISO */
288 /*	case AF_NSAP: */
289 	case AF_CCITT: {
290 		register struct sockaddr_dl *sdl =
291 			(struct sockaddr_dl *) rt -> rt_gateway;
292 
293 		if (sdl && sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK
294 		    && sdl->sdl_alen > 0) {
295 			bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), (char *)edst,
296 				sizeof(edst));
297 		} else goto bad; /* Not a link interface ? Funny ... */
298 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) && (*edst & 1) &&
299 		    (mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL))) {
300 			M_PREPEND(mcopy, sizeof (*eh), M_DONETWAIT);
301 			if (mcopy) {
302 				eh = mtod(mcopy, struct ether_header *);
303 				bcopy((caddr_t)edst,
304 				      (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, sizeof (edst));
305 				bcopy((caddr_t)ac->ac_enaddr,
306 				      (caddr_t)eh->ether_shost, sizeof (edst));
307 			}
308 		}
309 		etype = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
310 #ifdef LLC_DEBUG
311 		{
312 			int i;
313 			register struct llc *l = mtod(m, struct llc *);
314 
315 			printf("ether_output: sending LLC2 pkt to: ");
316 			for (i=0; i<6; i++)
317 				printf("%x ", edst[i] & 0xff);
318 			printf(" len 0x%x dsap 0x%x ssap 0x%x control 0x%x\n",
319 			    m->m_pkthdr.len, l->llc_dsap & 0xff, l->llc_ssap &0xff,
320 			    l->llc_control & 0xff);
321 
322 		}
323 #endif /* LLC_DEBUG */
324 		} break;
325 
326 	case AF_UNSPEC:
327 		eh = (struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data;
328  		bcopy((caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, (caddr_t)edst, sizeof (edst));
329                 bcopy((caddr_t)eh->ether_shost, (caddr_t)esrc, sizeof (esrc));
330 		/* AF_UNSPEC doesn't swap the byte order of the ether_type. */
331 		etype = eh->ether_type;
332 		break;
333 
334 	default:
335 		printf("%s: can't handle af%d\n", ifp->if_xname,
336 			dst->sa_family);
337 		senderr(EAFNOSUPPORT);
338 	}
339 
340 	if (mcopy)
341 		(void) looutput(ifp, mcopy, dst, rt);
342 
343 	/*
344 	 * Add local net header.  If no space in first mbuf,
345 	 * allocate another.
346 	 */
347 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof (struct ether_header), M_DONETWAIT);
348 	if (m == 0)
349 		senderr(ENOBUFS);
350 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
351 	bcopy((caddr_t)&etype,(caddr_t)&eh->ether_type, sizeof(eh->ether_type));
352  	bcopy((caddr_t)edst, (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, sizeof (edst));
353  	bcopy((caddr_t)esrc, (caddr_t)eh->ether_shost, sizeof (esrc));
354 
355 	s = splimp();
356 	/*
357 	 * Queue message on interface, and start output if interface
358 	 * not yet active.
359 	 */
360 	if (IF_QFULL(&ifp->if_snd)) {
361 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
362 		splx(s);
363 		senderr(ENOBUFS);
364 	}
365 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
366 	IF_ENQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
367 	if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST)
368 		ifp->if_omcasts++;
369 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) == 0)
370 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
371 	splx(s);
372 	return (error);
373 
374 bad:
375 	if (m)
376 		m_freem(m);
377 	return (error);
378 }
379