1.\" $OpenBSD: sigwait.3,v 1.2 2019/01/13 16:16:43 jca Exp $
2.\"
3.\" David Leonard <d@openbsd.org>, 1998. Public domain.
4.Dd $Mdocdate: January 13 2019 $
5.Dt SIGWAIT 3
6.Os
7.Sh NAME
8.Nm sigwait
9.Nd synchronously accept a signal
10.Sh SYNOPSIS
11.In signal.h
12.Ft int
13.Fn sigwait "const sigset_t *set" "int *sig"
14.Sh DESCRIPTION
15The
16.Fn sigwait
17function selects a pending signal from
18.Fa set ,
19atomically clears it from the system's set of pending signals, and returns
20that signal number in the location referenced by
21.Fa sig .
22If prior to the call to
23.Fn sigwait
24there are multiple pending instances of a single signal number,
25it is undefined whether upon successful return there are any remaining pending
26signals for that signal number.
27If no signal in
28.Fa set
29is pending at the time of the call,
30the thread shall be suspended until one or more becomes pending.
31The signals defined by
32.Fa set
33should have been blocked at the time of the call to
34.Fn sigwait ;
35otherwise the behaviour is undefined.
36The effect of
37.Fn sigwait
38on the signal actions for the signals in
39.Fa set
40is unspecified.
41.Pp
42If more than one thread is using
43.Fn sigwait
44to wait for the same signal,
45no more than one of these threads shall return from
46.Fn sigwait
47with the signal number.
48Which thread returns from
49.Fn sigwait
50if more than a single thread is waiting is unspecified.
51.Sh RETURN VALUES
52Upon successful completion,
53.Fn sigwait
54stores the signal number of the received signal at the location referenced by
55.Fa sig
56and returns zero.
57.Sh ERRORS
58On error,
59.Fn sigwait
60returns one of these error values:
61.Bl -tag -width Er
62.It Bq Er EINVAL
63The
64.Fa set
65argument contains an invalid or unsupported signal number.
66.El
67.Sh SEE ALSO
68.Xr sigaction 2 ,
69.Xr sigpending 2 ,
70.Xr sigsuspend 2 ,
71.Xr pause 3 ,
72.Xr pthread_sigmask 3
73.Sh STANDARDS
74.Fn sigwait
75conforms to
76.St -p1003.1-96 .
77