1 /*
2    Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
3 
4    Copyright (C) Stefan Metzmacher 2009
5 
6      ** NOTE! The following LGPL license applies to the tsocket
7      ** library. This does NOT imply that all of Samba is released
8      ** under the LGPL
9 
10    This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
12    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
13    version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 
15    This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
18    Lesser General Public License for more details.
19 
20    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
21    License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22 */
23 
24 #ifndef _TSOCKET_H
25 #define _TSOCKET_H
26 
27 #include <tevent.h>
28 
29 struct samba_sockaddr;
30 struct tsocket_address;
31 struct tdgram_context;
32 struct tstream_context;
33 struct iovec;
34 
35 /**
36  * @mainpage
37  *
38  * The tsocket abstraction is an API ...
39  */
40 
41 /**
42  * @defgroup tsocket The tsocket API
43  *
44  * The tsocket abstraction is split into two different kinds of
45  * communication interfaces.
46  *
47  * There's the "tstream_context" interface with abstracts the communication
48  * through a bidirectional byte stream between two endpoints.
49  *
50  * And there's the "tdgram_context" interface with abstracts datagram based
51  * communication between any number of endpoints.
52  *
53  * Both interfaces share the "tsocket_address" abstraction for endpoint
54  * addresses.
55  *
56  * The whole library is based on the talloc(3) and 'tevent' libraries and
57  * provides "tevent_req" based "foo_send()"/"foo_recv()" functions pairs for
58  * all abstracted methods that need to be async.
59  *
60  * @section vsock Virtual Sockets
61  *
62  * The abstracted layout of tdgram_context and tstream_context allow
63  * implementations around virtual sockets for encrypted tunnels (like TLS,
64  * SASL or GSSAPI) or named pipes over smb.
65  *
66  * @section npa Named Pipe Auth (NPA) Sockets
67  *
68  * Samba has an implementation to abstract named pipes over smb (within the
69  * server side). See libcli/named_pipe_auth/npa_tstream.[ch] for the core code.
70  * The current callers are located in source4/ntvfs/ipc/vfs_ipc.c and
71  * source4/rpc_server/service_rpc.c for the users.
72  */
73 
74 /**
75  * @defgroup tsocket_address The tsocket_address abstraction
76  * @ingroup tsocket
77  *
78  * The tsocket_address represents an socket endpoint genericly.
79  * As it's like an abstract class it has no specific constructor.
80  * The specific constructors are descripted in later sections.
81  *
82  * @{
83  */
84 
85 /**
86  * @brief Get a string representation of the endpoint.
87  *
88  * This function creates a string representation of the endpoint for debugging.
89  * The output will look as followed:
90  *      prefix:address:port
91  *
92  * e.g.
93  *      ipv4:192.168.1.1:143
94  *
95  * Callers should not try to parse the string! The should use additional methods
96  * of the specific tsocket_address implemention to get more details.
97  *
98  * @param[in]  addr     The address to convert.
99  *
100  * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to allocate the memory.
101  *
102  * @return              The address as a string representation, NULL on error.
103  *
104  * @see tsocket_address_is_inet()
105  * @see tsocket_address_inet_addr_string()
106  * @see tsocket_address_inet_port()
107  */
108 char *tsocket_address_string(const struct tsocket_address *addr,
109 			     TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx);
110 
111 #ifdef DOXYGEN
112 /**
113  * @brief This creates a copy of a tsocket_address.
114  *
115  * This is useful when before doing modifications to a socket via additional
116  * methods of the specific tsocket_address implementation.
117  *
118  * @param[in]  addr     The address to create the copy from.
119  *
120  * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
121  *
122  * @return              A newly allocated copy of addr (tsocket_address *), NULL
123  *                      on error.
124  */
125 struct tsocket_address *tsocket_address_copy(const struct tsocket_address *addr,
126 		TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx);
127 #else
128 struct tsocket_address *_tsocket_address_copy(const struct tsocket_address *addr,
129 					      TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
130 					      const char *location);
131 
132 #define tsocket_address_copy(addr, mem_ctx) \
133 	_tsocket_address_copy(addr, mem_ctx, __location__)
134 #endif
135 
136 /**
137  * @}
138  */
139 
140 /**
141  * @defgroup tdgram_context The tdgram_context abstraction
142  * @ingroup tsocket
143  *
144  * The tdgram_context is like an abstract class for datagram based sockets. The
145  * interface provides async 'tevent_req' based functions on top functionality
146  * is similar to the recvfrom(2)/sendto(2)/close(2) syscalls.
147  *
148  * @note You can always use talloc_free(tdgram) to cleanup the resources
149  * of the tdgram_context on a fatal error.
150  * @{
151  */
152 
153 /**
154  * @brief Ask for next available datagram on the abstracted tdgram_context.
155  *
156  * It returns a 'tevent_req' handle, where the caller can register
157  * a callback with tevent_req_set_callback(). The callback is triggered
158  * when a datagram is available or an error happened.
159  *
160  * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
161  *
162  * @param[in]  ev       The tevent_context to run on.
163  *
164  * @param[in]  dgram    The dgram context to work on.
165  *
166  * @return              Returns a 'tevent_req' handle, where the caller can
167  *                      register a callback with tevent_req_set_callback().
168  *                      NULL on fatal error.
169  *
170  * @see tdgram_inet_udp_socket()
171  * @see tdgram_unix_socket()
172  */
173 struct tevent_req *tdgram_recvfrom_send(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
174 					struct tevent_context *ev,
175 					struct tdgram_context *dgram);
176 
177 /**
178  * @brief Receive the next available datagram on the abstracted tdgram_context.
179  *
180  * This function should be called by the callback when a datagram is available
181  * or an error happened.
182  *
183  * The caller can only have one outstanding tdgram_recvfrom_send() at a time
184  * otherwise the caller will get '*perrno = EBUSY'.
185  *
186  * @param[in]  req      The tevent request from tdgram_recvfrom_send().
187  *
188  * @param[out] perrno   The error number, set if an error occurred.
189  *
190  * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The memory context to use.
191  *
192  * @param[out] buf      This will hold the buffer of the datagram.
193  *
194  * @param[out] src      The abstracted tsocket_address of the sender of the
195  *                      received datagram.
196  *
197  * @return              The length of the datagram (0 is never returned!),
198  *                      -1 on error with perrno set to the actual errno.
199  *
200  * @see tdgram_recvfrom_send()
201  */
202 ssize_t tdgram_recvfrom_recv(struct tevent_req *req,
203 			     int *perrno,
204 			     TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
205 			     uint8_t **buf,
206 			     struct tsocket_address **src);
207 
208 /**
209  * @brief Send a datagram to a destination endpoint.
210  *
211  * The function can be called to send a datagram (specified by a buf/len) to a
212  * destination endpoint (specified by dst). It's not allowed for len to be 0.
213  *
214  * It returns a 'tevent_req' handle, where the caller can register a callback
215  * with tevent_req_set_callback(). The callback is triggered when the specific
216  * implementation (assumes it) has delivered the datagram to the "wire".
217  *
218  * The callback is then supposed to get the result by calling
219  * tdgram_sendto_recv() on the 'tevent_req'.
220  *
221  * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
222  *
223  * @param[in]  ev       The tevent_context to run on.
224  *
225  * @param[in]  dgram    The dgram context to work on.
226  *
227  * @param[in]  buf      The buffer to send.
228  *
229  * @param[in]  len      The length of the buffer to send. It has to be bigger
230  *                      than 0.
231  *
232  * @param[in]  dst      The destination to send the datagram to in form of a
233  *                      tsocket_address.
234  *
235  * @return              Returns a 'tevent_req' handle, where the caller can
236  *                      register a callback with tevent_req_set_callback().
237  *                      NULL on fatal error.
238  *
239  * @see tdgram_inet_udp_socket()
240  * @see tdgram_unix_socket()
241  * @see tdgram_sendto_recv()
242  */
243 struct tevent_req *tdgram_sendto_send(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
244 				      struct tevent_context *ev,
245 				      struct tdgram_context *dgram,
246 				      const uint8_t *buf, size_t len,
247 				      const struct tsocket_address *dst);
248 
249 /**
250  * @brief Receive the result of the sent datagram.
251  *
252  * The caller can only have one outstanding tdgram_sendto_send() at a time
253  * otherwise the caller will get '*perrno = EBUSY'.
254  *
255  * @param[in]  req      The tevent request from tdgram_sendto_send().
256  *
257  * @param[out] perrno   The error number, set if an error occurred.
258  *
259  * @return              The length of the datagram (0 is never returned!), -1 on
260  *                      error with perrno set to the actual errno.
261  *
262  * @see tdgram_sendto_send()
263  */
264 ssize_t tdgram_sendto_recv(struct tevent_req *req,
265 			   int *perrno);
266 
267 /**
268  * @brief Shutdown/close an abstracted socket.
269  *
270  * It returns a 'tevent_req' handle, where the caller can register a callback
271  * with tevent_req_set_callback(). The callback is triggered when the specific
272  * implementation (assumes it) has delivered the datagram to the "wire".
273  *
274  * The callback is then supposed to get the result by calling
275  * tdgram_sendto_recv() on the 'tevent_req'.
276  *
277  * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
278  *
279  * @param[in]  ev       The tevent_context to run on.
280  *
281  * @param[in]  dgram    The dgram context diconnect from.
282  *
283  * @return              Returns a 'tevent_req' handle, where the caller can
284  *                      register a callback with tevent_req_set_callback().
285  *                      NULL on fatal error.
286  *
287  * @see tdgram_disconnect_recv()
288  */
289 struct tevent_req *tdgram_disconnect_send(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
290 					  struct tevent_context *ev,
291 					  struct tdgram_context *dgram);
292 
293 /**
294  * @brief Receive the result from a tdgram_disconnect_send() request.
295  *
296  * The caller should make sure there're no outstanding tdgram_recvfrom_send()
297  * and tdgram_sendto_send() calls otherwise the caller will get
298  * '*perrno = EBUSY'.
299  *
300  * @param[in]  req      The tevent request from tdgram_disconnect_send().
301  *
302  * @param[out] perrno   The error number, set if an error occurred.
303  *
304  * @return              The length of the datagram (0 is never returned!), -1 on
305  *                      error with perrno set to the actual errno.
306  *
307  * @see tdgram_disconnect_send()
308  */
309 int tdgram_disconnect_recv(struct tevent_req *req,
310 			   int *perrno);
311 
312 /**
313  * @}
314  */
315 
316 /**
317  * @defgroup tstream_context The tstream_context abstraction
318  * @ingroup tsocket
319  *
320  * The tstream_context is like an abstract class for stream based sockets. The
321  * interface provides async 'tevent_req' based functions on top functionality
322  * is similar to the readv(2)/writev(2)/close(2) syscalls.
323  *
324  * @note You can always use talloc_free(tstream) to cleanup the resources
325  * of the tstream_context on a fatal error.
326  *
327  * @{
328  */
329 
330 /**
331  * @brief Report the number of bytes received but not consumed yet.
332  *
333  * The tstream_pending_bytes() function reports how much bytes of the incoming
334  * stream have been received but not consumed yet.
335  *
336  * @param[in]  stream   The tstream_context to check for pending bytes.
337  *
338  * @return              The number of bytes received, -1 on error with errno
339  *                      set.
340  */
341 ssize_t tstream_pending_bytes(struct tstream_context *stream);
342 
343 /**
344  * @brief Read a specific amount of bytes from a stream socket.
345  *
346  * The function can be called to read for a specific amount of bytes from the
347  * stream into given buffers. The caller has to preallocate the buffers.
348  *
349  * The caller might need to use tstream_pending_bytes() if the protocol doesn't
350  * have a fixed pdu header containing the pdu size.
351  *
352  * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
353  *
354  * @param[in]  ev       The tevent_context to run on.
355  *
356  * @param[in]  stream   The tstream context to work on.
357  *
358  * @param[out] vector   A preallocated iovec to store the data to read.
359  *
360  * @param[in]  count    The number of buffers in the vector allocated.
361  *
362  * @return              A 'tevent_req' handle, where the caller can register
363  *                      a callback with tevent_req_set_callback(). NULL on
364  *                      fatal error.
365  *
366  * @see tstream_unix_connect_send()
367  * @see tstream_inet_tcp_connect_send()
368  */
369 struct tevent_req *tstream_readv_send(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
370 				      struct tevent_context *ev,
371 				      struct tstream_context *stream,
372 				      struct iovec *vector,
373 				      size_t count);
374 
375 /**
376  * @brief Get the result of a tstream_readv_send().
377  *
378  * The caller can only have one outstanding tstream_readv_send()
379  * at a time otherwise the caller will get *perrno = EBUSY.
380  *
381  * @param[in]  req      The tevent request from tstream_readv_send().
382  *
383  * @param[out] perrno   The error number, set if an error occurred.
384  *
385  * @return              The length of the stream (0 is never returned!), -1 on
386  *                      error with perrno set to the actual errno.
387  */
388 int tstream_readv_recv(struct tevent_req *req,
389 		       int *perrno);
390 
391 /**
392  * @brief Write buffers from a vector into a stream socket.
393  *
394  * The function can be called to write buffers from a given vector
395  * to a stream socket.
396  *
397  * You have to ensure that the vector is not empty.
398  *
399  * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
400  *
401  * @param[in]  ev       The tevent_context to run on.
402  *
403  * @param[in]  stream   The tstream context to work on.
404  *
405  * @param[in]  vector   The iovec vector with data to write on a stream socket.
406  *
407  * @param[in]  count    The number of buffers in the vector to write.
408  *
409  * @return              A 'tevent_req' handle, where the caller can register
410  *                      a callback with tevent_req_set_callback(). NULL on
411  *                      fatal error.
412  */
413 struct tevent_req *tstream_writev_send(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
414 				       struct tevent_context *ev,
415 				       struct tstream_context *stream,
416 				       const struct iovec *vector,
417 				       size_t count);
418 
419 /**
420  * @brief Get the result of a tstream_writev_send().
421  *
422  * The caller can only have one outstanding tstream_writev_send()
423  * at a time otherwise the caller will get *perrno = EBUSY.
424  *
425  * @param[in]  req      The tevent request from tstream_writev_send().
426  *
427  * @param[out] perrno   The error number, set if an error occurred.
428  *
429  * @return              The length of the stream (0 is never returned!), -1 on
430  *                      error with perrno set to the actual errno.
431  */
432 int tstream_writev_recv(struct tevent_req *req,
433 			int *perrno);
434 
435 /**
436  * @brief Shutdown/close an abstracted socket.
437  *
438  * It returns a 'tevent_req' handle, where the caller can register a callback
439  * with tevent_req_set_callback(). The callback is triggered when the specific
440  * implementation (assumes it) has delivered the stream to the "wire".
441  *
442  * The callback is then supposed to get the result by calling
443  * tdgram_sendto_recv() on the 'tevent_req'.
444  *
445  * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
446  *
447  * @param[in]  ev       The tevent_context to run on.
448  *
449  * @param[in]  stream   The tstream context to work on.
450  *
451  * @return              A 'tevent_req' handle, where the caller can register
452  *                      a callback with tevent_req_set_callback(). NULL on
453  *                      fatal error.
454  */
455 struct tevent_req *tstream_disconnect_send(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
456 					   struct tevent_context *ev,
457 					   struct tstream_context *stream);
458 
459 /**
460  * @brief Get the result of a tstream_disconnect_send().
461  *
462  * The caller can only have one outstanding tstream_writev_send()
463  * at a time otherwise the caller will get *perrno = EBUSY.
464  *
465  * @param[in]  req      The tevent request from tstream_disconnect_send().
466  *
467  * @param[out] perrno   The error number, set if an error occurred.
468  *
469  * @return              The length of the stream (0 is never returned!), -1 on
470  *                      error with perrno set to the actual errno.
471  */
472 int tstream_disconnect_recv(struct tevent_req *req,
473 			    int *perrno);
474 
475 /**
476  * @}
477  */
478 
479 
480 /**
481  * @defgroup tsocket_bsd  tsocket_bsd - inet, inet6 and unix
482  * @ingroup tsocket
483  *
484  * The main tsocket library comes with implementations for BSD style ipv4, ipv6
485  * and unix sockets.
486  *
487  * @{
488  */
489 
490 /**
491  * @brief Find out if the tsocket_address represents an ipv4 or ipv6 endpoint.
492  *
493  * @param[in]  addr     The tsocket_address pointer
494  *
495  * @param[in]  fam      The family can be can be "ipv4", "ipv6" or "ip". With
496  *                      "ip" is autodetects "ipv4" or "ipv6" based on the
497  *                      addr.
498  *
499  * @return              true if addr represents an address of the given family,
500  *                      otherwise false.
501  */
502 bool tsocket_address_is_inet(const struct tsocket_address *addr, const char *fam);
503 
504 #ifdef DOXYGEN
505 /**
506  * @brief Create a tsocket_address for ipv4 and ipv6 endpoint addresses.
507  *
508  * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
509  *
510  * @param[in]  fam      The family can be can be "ipv4", "ipv6" or "ip". With
511  *                      "ip" is autodetects "ipv4" or "ipv6" based on the
512  *                      addr.
513  *
514  * @param[in]  addr     A valid ip address string based on the selected family
515  *                      (dns names are not allowed!). It's valid to pass NULL,
516  *                      which gets mapped to "0.0.0.0" or "::".
517  *
518  * @param[in]  port     A valid port number.
519  *
520  * @param[out] _addr    A tsocket_address pointer to store the information.
521  *
522  * @return              0 on success, -1 on error with errno set.
523  */
524 int tsocket_address_inet_from_strings(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
525 				      const char *fam,
526 				      const char *addr,
527 				      uint16_t port,
528 				      struct tsocket_address **_addr);
529 #else
530 int _tsocket_address_inet_from_strings(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
531 				       const char *fam,
532 				       const char *addr,
533 				       uint16_t port,
534 				       struct tsocket_address **_addr,
535 				       const char *location);
536 
537 #define tsocket_address_inet_from_strings(mem_ctx, fam, addr, port, _addr) \
538 	_tsocket_address_inet_from_strings(mem_ctx, fam, addr, port, _addr, \
539 					   __location__)
540 #endif
541 
542 /**
543  * @brief Get the address of an 'inet' tsocket_address as a string.
544  *
545  * @param[in]  addr     The address to convert to a string.
546  *
547  * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
548  *
549  * @return              A newly allocated string of the address, NULL on error
550  *                      with errno set.
551  *
552  * @see tsocket_address_is_inet()
553  */
554 char *tsocket_address_inet_addr_string(const struct tsocket_address *addr,
555 				       TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx);
556 
557 /**
558  * @brief Get the port number as an integer from an 'inet' tsocket_address.
559  *
560  * @param[in]  addr     The tsocket address to use.
561  *
562  * @return              The port number, 0 on error with errno set.
563  */
564 uint16_t tsocket_address_inet_port(const struct tsocket_address *addr);
565 
566 /**
567  * @brief Set the port number of an existing 'inet' tsocket_address.
568  *
569  * @param[in]  addr     The existing tsocket_address to use.
570  *
571  * @param[in]  port     The valid port number to set.
572  *
573  * @return              0 on success, -1 on error with errno set.
574  */
575 int tsocket_address_inet_set_port(struct tsocket_address *addr,
576 				  uint16_t port);
577 
578 /**
579  * @brief Find out if the tsocket_address represents an unix domain endpoint.
580  *
581  * @param[in]  addr     The tsocket_address pointer
582  *
583  * @return              true if addr represents an unix domain endpoint,
584  *                      otherwise false.
585  */
586 bool tsocket_address_is_unix(const struct tsocket_address *addr);
587 
588 #ifdef DOXYGEN
589 /**
590  * @brief Create a tsocket_address for a unix domain endpoint addresses.
591  *
592  * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
593  *
594  * @param[in]  path     The filesystem path, NULL will map "".
595  *
596  * @param[in]  _addr    The tsocket_address pointer to store the information.
597  *
598  * @return              0 on success, -1 on error with errno set.
599  *
600  * @see tsocket_address_is_unix()
601  */
602 int tsocket_address_unix_from_path(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
603 				   const char *path,
604 				   struct tsocket_address **_addr);
605 #else
606 int _tsocket_address_unix_from_path(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
607 				    const char *path,
608 				    struct tsocket_address **_addr,
609 				    const char *location);
610 
611 #define tsocket_address_unix_from_path(mem_ctx, path, _addr) \
612 	_tsocket_address_unix_from_path(mem_ctx, path, _addr, \
613 					__location__)
614 #endif
615 
616 /**
617  * @brief Get the address of an 'unix' tsocket_address.
618  *
619  * @param[in]  addr     A valid 'unix' tsocket_address.
620  *
621  * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
622  *
623  * @return              The path of the unix domain socket, NULL on error or if
624  *                      the tsocket_address doesn't represent an unix domain
625  *                      endpoint path.
626  */
627 char *tsocket_address_unix_path(const struct tsocket_address *addr,
628 				TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx);
629 
630 #ifdef DOXYGEN
631 /**
632  * @brief Wrap an existing file descriptors into the tdgram abstraction.
633  *
634  * You can use this function to wrap an existing file descriptors into the
635  * tdgram abstraction. After that you're not able to use this file descriptor
636  * for anything else. The file descriptor will be closed when the stream gets
637  * freed. If you still want to use the fd you have have to create a duplicate.
638  *
639  * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
640  *
641  * @param[in]  fd       The non blocking fd to use!
642  *
643  * @param[out] dgram    A pointer to store an allocated tdgram_context.
644  *
645  * @return              0 on success, -1 on error.
646  *
647  * Example:
648  * @code
649  *   fd2 = dup(fd);
650  *   rc = tdgram_bsd_existing_socket(mem_ctx, fd2, &tdgram);
651  *   if (rc < 0) {
652  *     return;
653  *   }
654  * @endcode
655  *
656  * @warning This is an internal function. You should read the code to fully
657  *          understand it if you plan to use it.
658  */
659 int tdgram_bsd_existing_socket(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
660 			       int fd,
661 			       struct tdgram_context **dgram);
662 #else
663 int _tdgram_bsd_existing_socket(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
664 				int fd,
665 				struct tdgram_context **_dgram,
666 				const char *location);
667 #define tdgram_bsd_existing_socket(mem_ctx, fd, dgram) \
668 	_tdgram_bsd_existing_socket(mem_ctx, fd, dgram, \
669 				    __location__)
670 #endif
671 
672 /**
673  * @brief Request a syscall optimization for tdgram_recvfrom_send()
674  *
675  * This function is only used to reduce the amount of syscalls and
676  * optimize performance. You should only use this if you know
677  * what you're doing.
678  *
679  * The optimization is off by default.
680  *
681  * @param[in]  dgram    The tdgram_context of a bsd socket, if this
682  *                      not a bsd socket the function does nothing.
683  *
684  * @param[in]  on       The boolean value to turn the optimization on and off.
685  *
686  * @return              The old boolean value.
687  *
688  * @see tdgram_recvfrom_send()
689  */
690 bool tdgram_bsd_optimize_recvfrom(struct tdgram_context *dgram,
691 				  bool on);
692 
693 #ifdef DOXYGEN
694 /**
695  * @brief Create a tdgram_context for a ipv4 or ipv6 UDP communication.
696  *
697  * @param[in]  local    An 'inet' tsocket_address for the local endpoint.
698  *
699  * @param[in]  remote   An 'inet' tsocket_address for the remote endpoint or
700  *                      NULL (??? to create a listener?).
701  *
702  * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
703  *
704  * @param[in]  dgram    The tdgram_context pointer to setup the udp
705  *                      communication. The function will allocate the memory.
706  *
707  * @return              0 on success, -1 on error with errno set.
708  *
709  * @see tdgram_inet_udp_broadcast_socket()
710  */
711 int tdgram_inet_udp_socket(const struct tsocket_address *local,
712 			    const struct tsocket_address *remote,
713 			    TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
714 			    struct tdgram_context **dgram);
715 #else
716 int _tdgram_inet_udp_socket(const struct tsocket_address *local,
717 			    const struct tsocket_address *remote,
718 			    TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
719 			    struct tdgram_context **dgram,
720 			    const char *location);
721 #define tdgram_inet_udp_socket(local, remote, mem_ctx, dgram) \
722 	_tdgram_inet_udp_socket(local, remote, mem_ctx, dgram, __location__)
723 #endif
724 
725 #ifdef DOXYGEN
726 /**
727  * @brief Create a tdgram_context for a ipv4 UDP broadcast (and unicast) communication.
728  *
729  * @param[in]  local    An 'inet' (ipv4 only) tsocket_address for the local endpoint.
730  *
731  * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
732  *
733  * @param[in]  dgram    The tdgram_context pointer to setup the udp
734  *                      communication. The function will allocate the memory.
735  *
736  * @return              0 on success, -1 on error with errno set.
737  *
738  * @see tdgram_inet_udp_socket()
739  */
740 int tdgram_inet_udp_broadcast_socket(const struct tsocket_address *local,
741 				     TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
742 				     struct tdgram_context **dgram);
743 #else
744 int _tdgram_inet_udp_broadcast_socket(const struct tsocket_address *local,
745 				      TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
746 				      struct tdgram_context **dgram,
747 				      const char *location);
748 #define tdgram_inet_udp_broadcast_socket(local, mem_ctx, dgram) \
749 	_tdgram_inet_udp_broadcast_socket(local, mem_ctx, dgram, __location__)
750 #endif
751 
752 #ifdef DOXYGEN
753 /**
754  * @brief Create a tdgram_context for unix domain datagram communication.
755  *
756  * @param[in]  local    An 'unix' tsocket_address for the local endpoint.
757  *
758  * @param[in]  remote   An 'unix' tsocket_address for the remote endpoint or
759  *                      NULL (??? to create a listener?).
760  *
761  * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
762  *
763  * @param[in]  dgram    The tdgram_context pointer to setup the udp
764  *                      communication. The function will allocate the memory.
765  *
766  * @return              0 on success, -1 on error with errno set.
767  */
768 int tdgram_unix_socket(const struct tsocket_address *local,
769 			const struct tsocket_address *remote,
770 			TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
771 			struct tdgram_context **dgram);
772 #else
773 int _tdgram_unix_socket(const struct tsocket_address *local,
774 			const struct tsocket_address *remote,
775 			TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
776 			struct tdgram_context **dgram,
777 			const char *location);
778 
779 #define tdgram_unix_socket(local, remote, mem_ctx, dgram) \
780 	_tdgram_unix_socket(local, remote, mem_ctx, dgram, __location__)
781 #endif
782 
783 /**
784  * @brief Request a syscall optimization for tstream_readv_send()
785  *
786  * This function is only used to reduce the amount of syscalls and
787  * optimize performance. You should only use this if you know
788  * what you're doing.
789  *
790  * The optimization is off by default.
791  *
792  * @param[in]  stream   The tstream_context of a bsd socket, if this
793  *                      not a bsd socket the function does nothing.
794  *
795  * @param[in]  on       The boolean value to turn the optimization on and off.
796  *
797  * @return              The old boolean value.
798  *
799  * @see tstream_readv_send()
800  */
801 bool tstream_bsd_optimize_readv(struct tstream_context *stream,
802 				bool on);
803 
804 /**
805  * @brief Connect async to a TCP endpoint and create a tstream_context for the
806  * stream based communication.
807  *
808  * Use this function to connect asynchronously to a remote ipv4 or ipv6 TCP
809  * endpoint and create a tstream_context for the stream based communication.
810  *
811  * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
812  *
813  * @param[in]  ev       The tevent_context to run on.
814  *
815  * @param[in]  local    An 'inet' tsocket_address for the local endpoint.
816  *
817  * @param[in]  remote   An 'inet' tsocket_address for the remote endpoint.
818  *
819  * @return              A 'tevent_req' handle, where the caller can register a
820  *                      callback with tevent_req_set_callback(). NULL on a fatal
821  *                      error.
822  *
823  * @see tstream_inet_tcp_connect_recv()
824  */
825 struct tevent_req *tstream_inet_tcp_connect_send(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
826 					struct tevent_context *ev,
827 					const struct tsocket_address *local,
828 					const struct tsocket_address *remote);
829 
830 #ifdef DOXYGEN
831 /**
832  * @brief Receive the result from a tstream_inet_tcp_connect_send().
833  *
834  * @param[in]  req      The tevent request from tstream_inet_tcp_connect_send().
835  *
836  * @param[out] perrno   The error number, set if an error occurred.
837  *
838  * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
839  *
840  * @param[out] stream   A tstream_context pointer to setup the tcp communication
841  *                      on. This function will allocate the memory.
842  *
843  * @param[out] local    The real 'inet' tsocket_address of the local endpoint.
844  *                      This parameter is optional and can be NULL.
845  *
846  * @return              0 on success, -1 on error with perrno set.
847  */
848 int tstream_inet_tcp_connect_recv(struct tevent_req *req,
849 				  int *perrno,
850 				  TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
851 				  struct tstream_context **stream,
852 				  struct tsocket_address **local)
853 #else
854 int _tstream_inet_tcp_connect_recv(struct tevent_req *req,
855 				   int *perrno,
856 				   TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
857 				   struct tstream_context **stream,
858 				   struct tsocket_address **local,
859 				   const char *location);
860 #define tstream_inet_tcp_connect_recv(req, perrno, mem_ctx, stream, local) \
861 	_tstream_inet_tcp_connect_recv(req, perrno, mem_ctx, stream, local, \
862 				       __location__)
863 #endif
864 
865 /**
866  * @brief Connect async to a unix domain endpoint and create a tstream_context
867  * for the stream based communication.
868  *
869  * Use this function to connenct asynchronously to a unix domainendpoint and
870  * create a tstream_context for the stream based communication.
871  *
872  * The callback is triggered when a socket is connected and ready for IO or an
873  * error happened.
874  *
875  * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
876  *
877  * @param[in]  ev       The tevent_context to run on.
878  *
879  * @param[in]  local    An 'unix' tsocket_address for the local endpoint.
880  *
881  * @param[in]  remote   An 'unix' tsocket_address for the remote endpoint.
882  *
883  * @return              A 'tevent_req' handle, where the caller can register a
884  *                      callback with tevent_req_set_callback(). NULL on a falal
885  *                      error.
886  *
887  * @see tstream_unix_connect_recv()
888  */
889 struct tevent_req * tstream_unix_connect_send(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
890 					struct tevent_context *ev,
891 					const struct tsocket_address *local,
892 					const struct tsocket_address *remote);
893 
894 #ifdef DOXYGEN
895 /**
896  * @brief Receive the result from a tstream_unix_connect_send().
897  *
898  * @param[in]  req      The tevent request from tstream_inet_tcp_connect_send().
899  *
900  * @param[out] perrno   The error number, set if an error occurred.
901  *
902  * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
903  *
904  * @param[in]  stream   The tstream context to work on.
905  *
906  * @return              0 on success, -1 on error with perrno set.
907  */
908 int tstream_unix_connect_recv(struct tevent_req *req,
909 			      int *perrno,
910 			      TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
911 			      struct tstream_context **stream);
912 #else
913 int _tstream_unix_connect_recv(struct tevent_req *req,
914 			       int *perrno,
915 			       TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
916 			       struct tstream_context **stream,
917 			       const char *location);
918 #define tstream_unix_connect_recv(req, perrno, mem_ctx, stream) \
919 	_tstream_unix_connect_recv(req, perrno, mem_ctx, stream, \
920 					  __location__)
921 #endif
922 
923 #ifdef DOXYGEN
924 /**
925  * @brief Create two connected 'unix' tsocket_contexts for stream based
926  *        communication.
927  *
928  * @param[in]  mem_ctx1 The talloc memory context to use for stream1.
929  *
930  * @param[in]  stream1  The first stream to connect.
931  *
932  * @param[in]  mem_ctx2 The talloc memory context to use for stream2.
933  *
934  * @param[in]  stream2  The second stream to connect.
935  *
936  * @return              0 on success, -1 on error with errno set.
937  */
938 int tstream_unix_socketpair(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx1,
939 			    struct tstream_context **stream1,
940 			    TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx2,
941 			    struct tstream_context **stream2);
942 #else
943 int _tstream_unix_socketpair(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx1,
944 			     struct tstream_context **_stream1,
945 			     TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx2,
946 			     struct tstream_context **_stream2,
947 			     const char *location);
948 
949 #define tstream_unix_socketpair(mem_ctx1, stream1, mem_ctx2, stream2) \
950 	_tstream_unix_socketpair(mem_ctx1, stream1, mem_ctx2, stream2, \
951 				 __location__)
952 #endif
953 
954 struct sockaddr;
955 
956 #ifdef DOXYGEN
957 /**
958  * @brief Convert a tsocket address to a bsd socket address.
959  *
960  * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
961  *
962  * @param[in]  sa       The sockaddr structure to convert.
963  *
964  * @param[in]  sa_socklen   The length of the sockaddr structure.
965  *
966  * @param[out] addr     The tsocket pointer to allocate and fill.
967  *
968  * @return              0 on success, -1 on error with errno set.
969  */
970 int tsocket_address_bsd_from_sockaddr(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
971 				      const struct sockaddr *sa,
972 				      size_t sa_socklen,
973 				      struct tsocket_address **addr);
974 #else
975 int _tsocket_address_bsd_from_sockaddr(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
976 				       const struct sockaddr *sa,
977 				       size_t sa_socklen,
978 				       struct tsocket_address **_addr,
979 				       const char *location);
980 
981 #define tsocket_address_bsd_from_sockaddr(mem_ctx, sa, sa_socklen, _addr) \
982 	_tsocket_address_bsd_from_sockaddr(mem_ctx, sa, sa_socklen, _addr, \
983 					   __location__)
984 #endif
985 
986 #ifdef DOXYGEN
987 /**
988  * @brief Convert a samba address to a tsocket address.
989  *
990  * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
991  *
992  * @param[in]  s_addr   The samba address structure to convert.
993  *
994  * @param[out] t_addr   The tsocket pointer to allocate and fill.
995  *
996  * @return              0 on success, -1 on error with errno set.
997  */
998 int tsocket_address_bsd_from_samba_sockaddr(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
999 					const struct samba_sockaddr *s_addr,
1000 					struct tsocket_address **t_addr);
1001 #else
1002 int _tsocket_address_bsd_from_samba_sockaddr(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
1003 					 const struct samba_sockaddr *s_addr,
1004 					 struct tsocket_address **t_addr,
1005 					 const char *location);
1006 
1007 #define tsocket_address_bsd_from_samba_sockaddr(mem_ctx, s_addr, t_addr) \
1008 	_tsocket_address_bsd_from_samba_sockaddr(mem_ctx, s_addr, t_addr, \
1009 						 __location__)
1010 #endif
1011 
1012 /**
1013  * @brief Fill a bsd sockaddr structure.
1014  *
1015  * @param[in]  addr     The tsocket address structure to use.
1016  *
1017  * @param[in]  sa       The bsd sockaddr structure to fill out.
1018  *
1019  * @param[in]  sa_socklen   The length of the  bsd sockaddr structure to fill out.
1020  *
1021  * @return              The actual size of the sockaddr structure, -1 on error
1022  *                      with errno set. The size could differ from sa_socklen.
1023  *
1024  * @code
1025  *   ssize_t socklen;
1026  *   struct sockaddr_storage ss;
1027  *
1028  *   socklen = tsocket_address_bsd_sockaddr(taddr,
1029  *                    (struct sockaddr *) &ss,
1030  *                    sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage));
1031  *   if (socklen < 0) {
1032  *     return -1;
1033  *   }
1034  * @endcode
1035  */
1036 ssize_t tsocket_address_bsd_sockaddr(const struct tsocket_address *addr,
1037 				     struct sockaddr *sa,
1038 				     size_t sa_socklen);
1039 
1040 #ifdef DOXYGEN
1041 /**
1042  * @brief Wrap an existing file descriptors into the tstream abstraction.
1043  *
1044  * You can use this function to wrap an existing file descriptors into the
1045  * tstream abstraction. After that you're not able to use this file descriptor
1046  * for anything else. The file descriptor will be closed when the stream gets
1047  * freed. If you still want to use the fd you have have to create a duplicate.
1048  *
1049  * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The talloc memory context to use.
1050  *
1051  * @param[in]  fd       The non blocking fd to use!
1052  *
1053  * @param[out] stream   A pointer to store an allocated tstream_context.
1054  *
1055  * @return              0 on success, -1 on error.
1056  *
1057  * Example:
1058  * @code
1059  *   fd2 = dup(fd);
1060  *   rc = tstream_bsd_existing_socket(mem_ctx, fd2, &tstream);
1061  *   if (rc < 0) {
1062  *     stream_terminate_connection(conn, "named_pipe_accept: out of memory");
1063  *     return;
1064  *   }
1065  * @endcode
1066  *
1067  * @warning This is an internal function. You should read the code to fully
1068  *          understand it if you plan to use it.
1069  */
1070 int tstream_bsd_existing_socket(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
1071 				int fd,
1072 				struct tstream_context **stream);
1073 #else
1074 int _tstream_bsd_existing_socket(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
1075 				 int fd,
1076 				 struct tstream_context **_stream,
1077 				 const char *location);
1078 #define tstream_bsd_existing_socket(mem_ctx, fd, stream) \
1079 	_tstream_bsd_existing_socket(mem_ctx, fd, stream, \
1080 				     __location__)
1081 #endif
1082 
1083 /**
1084  * @}
1085  */
1086 
1087 /**
1088  * @defgroup tsocket_helper Queue and PDU helpers
1089  * @ingroup tsocket
1090  *
1091  * In order to make the live easier for callers which want to implement a
1092  * function to receive a full PDU with a single async function pair, there're
1093  * some helper functions.
1094  *
1095  * There're some cases where the caller wants doesn't care about the order of
1096  * doing IO on the abstracted sockets.
1097  *
1098  * @{
1099  */
1100 
1101 /**
1102  * @brief Queue a dgram blob for sending through the socket.
1103  *
1104  * This function queues a blob for sending to destination through an existing
1105  * dgram socket. The async callback is triggered when the whole blob is
1106  * delivered to the underlying system socket.
1107  *
1108  * The caller needs to make sure that all non-scalar input parameters hang
1109  * around for the whole lifetime of the request.
1110  *
1111  * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The memory context for the result.
1112  *
1113  * @param[in]  ev       The event context the operation should work on.
1114  *
1115  * @param[in]  dgram    The tdgram_context to send the message buffer.
1116  *
1117  * @param[in]  queue    The existing dgram queue.
1118  *
1119  * @param[in]  buf      The message buffer to send.
1120  *
1121  * @param[in]  len      The message length.
1122  *
1123  * @param[in]  dst      The destination socket address.
1124  *
1125  * @return              The async request handle. NULL on fatal error.
1126  *
1127  * @see tdgram_sendto_queue_recv()
1128  */
1129 struct tevent_req *tdgram_sendto_queue_send(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
1130 					    struct tevent_context *ev,
1131 					    struct tdgram_context *dgram,
1132 					    struct tevent_queue *queue,
1133 					    const uint8_t *buf,
1134 					    size_t len,
1135 					    struct tsocket_address *dst);
1136 
1137 /**
1138  * @brief Receive the result of the sent dgram blob.
1139  *
1140  * @param[in]  req      The tevent request from tdgram_sendto_queue_send().
1141  *
1142  * @param[out] perrno   The error set to the actual errno.
1143  *
1144  * @return              The length of the datagram (0 is never returned!), -1 on
1145  *                      error with perrno set to the actual errno.
1146  */
1147 ssize_t tdgram_sendto_queue_recv(struct tevent_req *req, int *perrno);
1148 
1149 typedef int (*tstream_readv_pdu_next_vector_t)(struct tstream_context *stream,
1150 					       void *private_data,
1151 					       TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
1152 					       struct iovec **vector,
1153 					       size_t *count);
1154 
1155 struct tevent_req *tstream_readv_pdu_send(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
1156 				struct tevent_context *ev,
1157 				struct tstream_context *stream,
1158 				tstream_readv_pdu_next_vector_t next_vector_fn,
1159 				void *next_vector_private);
1160 int tstream_readv_pdu_recv(struct tevent_req *req, int *perrno);
1161 
1162 /**
1163  * @brief Queue a read request for a PDU on the socket.
1164  *
1165  * This function queues a read request for a PDU on a stream socket. The async
1166  * callback is triggered when a full PDU has been read from the socket.
1167  *
1168  * The caller needs to make sure that all non-scalar input parameters hang
1169  * around for the whole lifetime of the request.
1170  *
1171  * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The memory context for the result
1172  *
1173  * @param[in]  ev       The tevent_context to run on
1174  *
1175  * @param[in]  stream   The stream to send data through
1176  *
1177  * @param[in]  queue    The existing send queue
1178  *
1179  * @param[in]  next_vector_fn  The next vector function
1180  *
1181  * @param[in]  next_vector_private  The private_data of the next vector function
1182  *
1183  * @return              The async request handle. NULL on fatal error.
1184  *
1185  * @see tstream_readv_pdu_queue_recv()
1186  */
1187 struct tevent_req *tstream_readv_pdu_queue_send(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
1188 				struct tevent_context *ev,
1189 				struct tstream_context *stream,
1190 				struct tevent_queue *queue,
1191 				tstream_readv_pdu_next_vector_t next_vector_fn,
1192 				void *next_vector_private);
1193 
1194 /**
1195  * @brief Receive the PDU blob read from the stream.
1196  *
1197  * @param[in]  req      The tevent request from tstream_readv_pdu_queue_send().
1198  *
1199  * @param[out] perrno   The error set to the actual errno.
1200  *
1201  * @return              The number of bytes read on success, -1 on error with
1202  *                      perrno set to the actual errno.
1203  */
1204 int tstream_readv_pdu_queue_recv(struct tevent_req *req, int *perrno);
1205 
1206 /**
1207  * @brief Queue an iovector for sending through the socket
1208  *
1209  * This function queues an iovector for sending to destination through an
1210  * existing stream socket. The async callback is triggered when the whole
1211  * vectror has been delivered to the underlying system socket.
1212  *
1213  * The caller needs to make sure that all non-scalar input parameters hang
1214  * around for the whole lifetime of the request.
1215  *
1216  * @param[in]  mem_ctx  The memory context for the result.
1217  *
1218  * @param[in]  ev       The tevent_context to run on.
1219  *
1220  * @param[in]  stream   The stream to send data through.
1221  *
1222  * @param[in]  queue    The existing send queue.
1223  *
1224  * @param[in]  vector   The iovec vector so write.
1225  *
1226  * @param[in]  count    The size of the vector.
1227  *
1228  * @return              The async request handle. NULL on fatal error.
1229  */
1230 struct tevent_req *tstream_writev_queue_send(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
1231 					     struct tevent_context *ev,
1232 					     struct tstream_context *stream,
1233 					     struct tevent_queue *queue,
1234 					     const struct iovec *vector,
1235 					     size_t count);
1236 
1237 /**
1238  * @brief Receive the result of the sent iovector.
1239  *
1240  * @param[in]  req      The tevent request from tstream_writev_queue_send().
1241  *
1242  * @param[out] perrno   The error set to the actual errno.
1243  *
1244  * @return              The length of the iovector (0 is never returned!), -1 on
1245  *                      error with perrno set to the actual errno.
1246  */
1247 int tstream_writev_queue_recv(struct tevent_req *req, int *perrno);
1248 
1249 /**
1250  * @}
1251  */
1252 
1253 #endif /* _TSOCKET_H */
1254 
1255