1 /* Copyright (C) 2002-2005 RealVNC Ltd.  All Rights Reserved.
2  * Copyright (C) 2005 Constantin Kaplinsky.  All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this software; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307,
17  * USA.
18  */
19 //
20 // Hextile encoding function.
21 //
22 // This file is #included after having set the following macro:
23 // BPP                - 8, 16 or 32
24 
25 #include <rdr/OutStream.h>
26 #include <rfb/hextileConstants.h>
27 
28 namespace rfb {
29 
30 // CONCAT2E concatenates its arguments, expanding them if they are macros
31 
32 #ifndef CONCAT2E
33 #define CONCAT2(a,b) a##b
34 #define CONCAT2E(a,b) CONCAT2(a,b)
35 #endif
36 
37 #define PIXEL_T rdr::CONCAT2E(U,BPP)
38 #define WRITE_PIXEL CONCAT2E(writeOpaque,BPP)
39 #define HEXTILE_ENCODE CONCAT2E(hextileEncode,BPP)
40 #define HEXTILE_ENCODE_TILE CONCAT2E(hextileEncodeTile,BPP)
41 #define TEST_TILE_TYPE CONCAT2E(hextileTestTileType,BPP)
42 
43 int TEST_TILE_TYPE (PIXEL_T* data, int w, int h, PIXEL_T* bg, PIXEL_T* fg);
44 int HEXTILE_ENCODE_TILE (PIXEL_T* data, int w, int h, int tileType,
45                          rdr::U8* encoded, PIXEL_T bg);
46 
HEXTILE_ENCODE(rdr::OutStream * os,const PixelBuffer * pb)47 void HEXTILE_ENCODE(rdr::OutStream* os, const PixelBuffer* pb)
48 {
49   Rect t;
50   PIXEL_T buf[256];
51   PIXEL_T oldBg = 0, oldFg = 0;
52   bool oldBgValid = false;
53   bool oldFgValid = false;
54   rdr::U8 encoded[256*(BPP/8)];
55 
56   for (t.tl.y = 0; t.tl.y < pb->height(); t.tl.y += 16) {
57 
58     t.br.y = __rfbmin(pb->height(), t.tl.y + 16);
59 
60     for (t.tl.x = 0; t.tl.x < pb->width(); t.tl.x += 16) {
61 
62       t.br.x = __rfbmin(pb->width(), t.tl.x + 16);
63 
64       pb->getImage(buf, t);
65 
66       PIXEL_T bg = 0, fg = 0;
67       int tileType = TEST_TILE_TYPE(buf, t.width(), t.height(), &bg, &fg);
68 
69       if (!oldBgValid || oldBg != bg) {
70         tileType |= hextileBgSpecified;
71         oldBg = bg;
72         oldBgValid = true;
73       }
74 
75       int encodedLen = 0;
76 
77       if (tileType & hextileAnySubrects) {
78 
79         if (tileType & hextileSubrectsColoured) {
80           oldFgValid = false;
81         } else {
82           if (!oldFgValid || oldFg != fg) {
83             tileType |= hextileFgSpecified;
84             oldFg = fg;
85             oldFgValid = true;
86           }
87         }
88 
89         encodedLen = HEXTILE_ENCODE_TILE(buf, t.width(), t.height(), tileType,
90                                          encoded, bg);
91 
92         if (encodedLen < 0) {
93           pb->getImage(buf, t);
94           os->writeU8(hextileRaw);
95           os->writeBytes(buf, t.width() * t.height() * (BPP/8));
96           oldBgValid = oldFgValid = false;
97           continue;
98         }
99       }
100 
101       os->writeU8(tileType);
102       if (tileType & hextileBgSpecified) os->WRITE_PIXEL(bg);
103       if (tileType & hextileFgSpecified) os->WRITE_PIXEL(fg);
104       if (tileType & hextileAnySubrects) os->writeBytes(encoded, encodedLen);
105     }
106   }
107 }
108 
109 
HEXTILE_ENCODE_TILE(PIXEL_T * data,int w,int h,int tileType,rdr::U8 * encoded,PIXEL_T bg)110 int HEXTILE_ENCODE_TILE (PIXEL_T* data, int w, int h, int tileType,
111                          rdr::U8* encoded, PIXEL_T bg)
112 {
113   rdr::U8* nSubrectsPtr = encoded;
114   *nSubrectsPtr = 0;
115   encoded++;
116 
117   for (int y = 0; y < h; y++)
118   {
119     int x = 0;
120     while (x < w) {
121       if (*data == bg) {
122         x++;
123         data++;
124         continue;
125       }
126 
127       // Find horizontal subrect first
128       PIXEL_T* ptr = data+1;
129       PIXEL_T* eol = data+w-x;
130       while (ptr < eol && *ptr == *data) ptr++;
131       int sw = ptr - data;
132 
133       ptr = data + w;
134       int sh = 1;
135       while (sh < h-y) {
136         eol = ptr + sw;
137         while (ptr < eol)
138           if (*ptr++ != *data) goto endOfSubrect;
139         ptr += w - sw;
140         sh++;
141       }
142     endOfSubrect:
143 
144       (*nSubrectsPtr)++;
145 
146       if (tileType & hextileSubrectsColoured) {
147         if (encoded - nSubrectsPtr + (BPP/8) > w*h*(BPP/8)) return -1;
148 #if (BPP == 8)
149         *encoded++ = *data;
150 #elif (BPP == 16)
151         *encoded++ = ((rdr::U8*)data)[0];
152         *encoded++ = ((rdr::U8*)data)[1];
153 #elif (BPP == 32)
154         *encoded++ = ((rdr::U8*)data)[0];
155         *encoded++ = ((rdr::U8*)data)[1];
156         *encoded++ = ((rdr::U8*)data)[2];
157         *encoded++ = ((rdr::U8*)data)[3];
158 #endif
159       }
160 
161       if (encoded - nSubrectsPtr + 2 > w*h*(BPP/8)) return -1;
162       *encoded++ = (x << 4) | y;
163       *encoded++ = ((sw-1) << 4) | (sh-1);
164 
165       ptr = data+w;
166       PIXEL_T* eor = data+w*sh;
167       while (ptr < eor) {
168         eol = ptr + sw;
169         while (ptr < eol) *ptr++ = bg;
170         ptr += w - sw;
171       }
172       x += sw;
173       data += sw;
174     }
175   }
176   return encoded - nSubrectsPtr;
177 }
178 
179 
TEST_TILE_TYPE(PIXEL_T * data,int w,int h,PIXEL_T * bg,PIXEL_T * fg)180 int TEST_TILE_TYPE (PIXEL_T* data, int w, int h, PIXEL_T* bg, PIXEL_T* fg)
181 {
182   PIXEL_T pix1 = *data;
183   PIXEL_T* end = data + w * h;
184 
185   PIXEL_T* ptr = data + 1;
186   while (ptr < end && *ptr == pix1)
187     ptr++;
188 
189   if (ptr == end) {
190     *bg = pix1;
191     return 0;                   // solid-color tile
192   }
193 
194   int count1 = ptr - data;
195   int count2 = 1;
196   PIXEL_T pix2 = *ptr++;
197   int tileType = hextileAnySubrects;
198 
199   for (; ptr < end; ptr++) {
200     if (*ptr == pix1) {
201       count1++;
202     } else if (*ptr == pix2) {
203       count2++;
204     } else {
205       tileType |= hextileSubrectsColoured;
206       break;
207     }
208   }
209 
210   if (count1 >= count2) {
211     *bg = pix1; *fg = pix2;
212   } else {
213     *bg = pix2; *fg = pix1;
214   }
215   return tileType;
216 }
217 
218 #undef PIXEL_T
219 #undef WRITE_PIXEL
220 #undef HEXTILE_ENCODE
221 #undef HEXTILE_ENCODE_TILE
222 #undef TEST_TILE_TYPE
223 }
224