1 /* Copyright (C) 2001-2006 Artifex Software, Inc.
2    All Rights Reserved.
3 
4    This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express or
5    implied.
6 
7    This software is distributed under license and may not be copied, modified
8    or distributed except as expressly authorized under the terms of that
9    license.  Refer to licensing information at http://www.artifex.com/
10    or contact Artifex Software, Inc.,  7 Mt. Lassen Drive - Suite A-134,
11    San Rafael, CA  94903, U.S.A., +1(415)492-9861, for further information.
12 */
13 
14 /* $Id: gxiodev.h 9718 2009-05-02 00:03:15Z ray $ */
15 /* Structure and default implementation of IODvices */
16 /* Requires gsmemory.h */
17 
18 #ifndef gxiodev_INCLUDED
19 #  define gxiodev_INCLUDED
20 
21 #include "stat_.h"
22 
23 /*
24  * Note that IODevices are not the same as Ghostscript output devices.
25  * See section 3.8.2 of the PostScript Language Reference Manual,
26  * Second and Third Edition, for more information.
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef gx_io_device_DEFINED
30 #  define gx_io_device_DEFINED
31 typedef struct gx_io_device_s gx_io_device;
32 #endif
33 typedef struct gx_io_device_procs_s gx_io_device_procs;  /* defined here */
34 
35 /* The IODevice table is defined in gconf.c; its extern is in gscdefs.h. */
36 
37 #ifndef file_enum_DEFINED	/* also defined in gp.h */
38 #  define file_enum_DEFINED
39 struct file_enum_s;		/* opaque to client, defined by implementors */
40 typedef struct file_enum_s file_enum;
41 #endif
42 
43 /* Define an opaque type for parameter lists. */
44 #ifndef gs_param_list_DEFINED
45 #  define gs_param_list_DEFINED
46 typedef struct gs_param_list_s gs_param_list;
47 #endif
48 
49 /* Define an opaque type for streams. */
50 #ifndef stream_DEFINED
51 #  define stream_DEFINED
52 typedef struct stream_s stream;
53 #endif
54 
55 /*
56  * Define the IODevice procedures.  Note that file names for fopen, delete,
57  * rename, and status are C strings, not pointer + length.
58  *
59  * open_device is called when opening a file whose name consists only of
60  * the IODevice name, e.g., '%lineedit'.  open_file is called when opening
61  * a file whose name includes both an (optional) IODevice and a further
62  * name, e.g., '%os%xyz' or just 'xyz'.
63  *
64  * The open_device and open_file procedures return streams.  The default
65  * implementation of open_device returns an error; the default
66  * implementation of open_file in the PostScript interpreter,
67  * iodev_os_open_file, uses the IODevice's fopen procedure to open a stream
68  * based on an OS FILE *.  However, IODevices are free to implement
69  * open_file (and, if desired, open_device) in any way they want, returning
70  * a stream that need not have any relationship to the OS's file system.
71  * In this case there is no need to implement fopen or fclose.
72  */
73 /* Note also that "streams" are a higher-level concept; */
74 /* the open_device and open_file procedures are normally NULL. */
75 
76 struct gx_io_device_procs_s {
77 
78 #define iodev_proc_init(proc)\
79   int proc(gx_io_device *iodev, gs_memory_t *mem)
80     iodev_proc_init((*init));	/* one-time initialization */
81 
82 #define iodev_proc_open_device(proc)\
83   int proc(gx_io_device *iodev, const char *access, stream **ps,\
84 	   gs_memory_t *mem)
85     iodev_proc_open_device((*open_device));
86 
87 #define iodev_proc_open_file(proc)\
88   int proc(gx_io_device *iodev, const char *fname, uint namelen,\
89 	   const char *access, stream **ps, gs_memory_t *mem)
90     iodev_proc_open_file((*open_file));
91 
92     /* fopen was changed in release 2.9.6, */
93     /* and again in 3.20 to return the real fname separately */
94 
95 #define iodev_proc_fopen(proc)\
96   int proc(gx_io_device *iodev, const char *fname, const char *access,\
97 	   FILE **pfile, char *rfname, uint rnamelen)
98     iodev_proc_fopen((*fopen));
99 
100 #define iodev_proc_fclose(proc)\
101   int proc(gx_io_device *iodev, FILE *file)
102     iodev_proc_fclose((*fclose));
103 
104 #define iodev_proc_delete_file(proc)\
105   int proc(gx_io_device *iodev, const char *fname)
106     iodev_proc_delete_file((*delete_file));
107 
108 #define iodev_proc_rename_file(proc)\
109   int proc(gx_io_device *iodev, const char *from, const char *to)
110     iodev_proc_rename_file((*rename_file));
111 
112 #define iodev_proc_file_status(proc)\
113   int proc(gx_io_device *iodev, const char *fname, struct stat *pstat)
114     iodev_proc_file_status((*file_status));
115 
116 #define iodev_proc_enumerate_files(proc)\
117   file_enum *proc(gx_io_device *iodev, const char *pat, uint patlen,\
118 		  gs_memory_t *mem)
119     iodev_proc_enumerate_files((*enumerate_files));
120 
121 #define iodev_proc_enumerate_next(proc)\
122   uint proc(file_enum *pfen, char *ptr, uint maxlen)
123     iodev_proc_enumerate_next((*enumerate_next));
124 
125 #define iodev_proc_enumerate_close(proc)\
126   void proc(file_enum *pfen)
127     iodev_proc_enumerate_close((*enumerate_close));
128 
129     /* Added in release 2.9 */
130 
131 #define iodev_proc_get_params(proc)\
132   int proc(gx_io_device *iodev, gs_param_list *plist)
133     iodev_proc_get_params((*get_params));
134 
135 #define iodev_proc_put_params(proc)\
136   int proc(gx_io_device *iodev, gs_param_list *plist)
137     iodev_proc_put_params((*put_params));
138 
139 };
140 
141 /* The following typedef is needed because ansi2knr can't handle */
142 /* iodev_proc_fopen((*procname)) in a formal argument list. */
143 typedef iodev_proc_fopen((*iodev_proc_fopen_t));
144 
145 /* Default implementations of procedures */
146 iodev_proc_init(iodev_no_init);
147 iodev_proc_open_device(iodev_no_open_device);
148 iodev_proc_open_file(iodev_no_open_file);
149 iodev_proc_fopen(iodev_no_fopen);
150 iodev_proc_fclose(iodev_no_fclose);
151 iodev_proc_delete_file(iodev_no_delete_file);
152 iodev_proc_rename_file(iodev_no_rename_file);
153 iodev_proc_file_status(iodev_no_file_status);
154 iodev_proc_enumerate_files(iodev_no_enumerate_files);
155 iodev_proc_get_params(iodev_no_get_params);
156 iodev_proc_put_params(iodev_no_put_params);
157 /* The %os% implemention of fopen and fclose. */
158 /* These are exported for pipes and for %null. */
159 iodev_proc_fopen(iodev_os_fopen);
160 iodev_proc_fclose(iodev_os_fclose);
161 
162 /* Get the N'th IODevice. */
163 gx_io_device *gs_getiodevice(int);
164 
165 #define iodev_default (gs_getiodevice(0))
166 
167 /* Look up an IODevice name. */
168 gx_io_device *gs_findiodevice(const byte *, uint);
169 
170 /* Get and put IODevice parameters. */
171 int gs_getdevparams(gx_io_device *, gs_param_list *);
172 int gs_putdevparams(gx_io_device *, gs_param_list *);
173 
174 /* Convert an OS error number to a PostScript error */
175 /* if opening a file fails. */
176 int gs_fopen_errno_to_code(int);
177 
178 /* Interface functions for clients that want iodev independent access to */
179 /* the gp_enumerate functions */
180 file_enum *gs_enumerate_files_init(const char *pat, uint patlen, gs_memory_t * mem);
181 uint gs_enumerate_files_next(file_enum * pfen, char *ptr, uint maxlen);
182 void gs_enumerate_files_close(file_enum * pfen);
183 
184 /* Test whether a string is equal to a character. */
185 /* (This is used for access testing in file_open procedures.) */
186 #define streq1(str, chr)\
187   ((str)[0] == (chr) && (str)[1] == 0)
188 
189 /* Finally, the IODevice structure itself. */
190 struct gx_io_device_s {
191     const char *dname;		/* the IODevice name */
192     const char *dtype;		/* the type returned by currentdevparams */
193     gx_io_device_procs procs;
194     void *state;		/* (if the IODevice has state) */
195 };
196 
197 #define private_st_io_device()	/* in gsiodev.c */\
198   gs_private_st_ptrs1(st_io_device, gx_io_device, "gx_io_device",\
199     io_device_enum_ptrs, io_device_reloc_ptrs, state)
200 
201 #endif /* gxiodev_INCLUDED */
202