1 /* Copyright (C) 2001-2012 Artifex Software, Inc.
2    All Rights Reserved.
3 
4    This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express or
5    implied.
6 
7    This software is distributed under license and may not be copied,
8    modified or distributed except as expressly authorized under the terms
9    of the license contained in the file LICENSE in this distribution.
10 
11    Refer to licensing information at http://www.artifex.com or contact
12    Artifex Software, Inc.,  7 Mt. Lassen Drive - Suite A-134, San Rafael,
13    CA  94903, U.S.A., +1(415)492-9861, for further information.
14 */
15 
16 
17 /* Implementation of clipping paths, other than actual clipping */
18 #include "gx.h"
19 #include "gserrors.h"
20 #include "gsstruct.h"
21 #include "gsutil.h"
22 #include "gsline.h"
23 #include "gxdevice.h"
24 #include "gxfixed.h"
25 #include "gxpaint.h"
26 #include "gscoord.h"		/* needs gsmatrix.h */
27 #include "gxistate.h"
28 #include "gzpath.h"
29 #include "gzcpath.h"
30 #include "gzacpath.h"
31 
32 /* Forward references */
33 static void gx_clip_list_from_rectangle(gx_clip_list *, gs_fixed_rect *);
34 
35 /* Other structure types */
36 public_st_clip_rect();
37 public_st_clip_list();
38 public_st_clip_path();
39 private_st_clip_rect_list();
40 public_st_device_clip();
41 private_st_cpath_enum();
42 private_st_cpath_path_list();
43 
44 /* GC procedures for gx_clip_path */
45 static
46 ENUM_PTRS_WITH(clip_path_enum_ptrs, gx_clip_path *cptr) return ENUM_USING(st_path, &cptr->path, sizeof(cptr->path), index - 2);
47 
48 case 0:
49 return ENUM_OBJ((cptr->rect_list == &cptr->local_list ? 0 :
50              cptr->rect_list));
51 case 1:
52 return ENUM_OBJ(cptr->path_list);
53 ENUM_PTRS_END
54 static
RELOC_PTRS_WITH(clip_path_reloc_ptrs,gx_clip_path * cptr)55 RELOC_PTRS_WITH(clip_path_reloc_ptrs, gx_clip_path *cptr)
56 {
57     if (cptr->rect_list != &cptr->local_list)
58         RELOC_VAR(cptr->rect_list);
59     RELOC_VAR(cptr->path_list);
60     RELOC_USING(st_path, &cptr->path, sizeof(gx_path));
61 }
62 RELOC_PTRS_END
63 
64 /* GC procedures for gx_device_clip */
65 static
ENUM_PTRS_WITH(device_clip_enum_ptrs,gx_device_clip * cptr)66 ENUM_PTRS_WITH(device_clip_enum_ptrs, gx_device_clip *cptr)
67 {
68     if (index < st_clip_list_max_ptrs + 1)
69         return ENUM_USING(st_clip_list, &cptr->list,
70                           sizeof(gx_clip_list), index - 1);
71     return ENUM_USING(st_device_forward, vptr,
72                       sizeof(gx_device_forward),
73                       index - (st_clip_list_max_ptrs + 1));
74 }
75 case 0:
76 ENUM_RETURN((cptr->current == &cptr->list.single ? NULL :
77              (void *)cptr->current));
78 ENUM_PTRS_END
79 static
RELOC_PTRS_WITH(device_clip_reloc_ptrs,gx_device_clip * cptr)80 RELOC_PTRS_WITH(device_clip_reloc_ptrs, gx_device_clip *cptr)
81 {
82     if (cptr->current == &cptr->list.single)
83         cptr->current = &((gx_device_clip *)RELOC_OBJ(vptr))->list.single;
84     else
85         RELOC_PTR(gx_device_clip, current);
86     RELOC_USING(st_clip_list, &cptr->list, sizeof(gx_clip_list));
87     RELOC_USING(st_device_forward, vptr, sizeof(gx_device_forward));
88 }
89 RELOC_PTRS_END
90 
91 /* Define an empty clip list. */
92 static const gx_clip_list clip_list_empty = {
93     {
94         0,       /* next */
95         0,       /* prev */
96         min_int, /* ymin */
97         max_int, /* ymax */
98         0,       /* xmin */
99         0,       /* xmax */
100         0        /* to_visit */
101     }, /* single */
102     0, /* head */
103     0, /* tail */
104     0, /* insert */
105     0, /* xmin */
106     0, /* xmax */
107     0  /* count */
108 };
109 
110 /* ------ Clipping path memory management ------ */
111 
112 static rc_free_proc(rc_free_cpath_list);
113 static rc_free_proc(rc_free_cpath_list_local);
114 static rc_free_proc(rc_free_cpath_path_list);
115 
116 /*
117  * Initialize those parts of the contents of a clip path that aren't
118  * part of the path.
119  */
120 static void
cpath_init_rectangle(gx_clip_path * pcpath,gs_fixed_rect * pbox)121 cpath_init_rectangle(gx_clip_path * pcpath, gs_fixed_rect * pbox)
122 {
123     gx_clip_list_from_rectangle(&pcpath->rect_list->list, pbox);
124     pcpath->inner_box = *pbox;
125     pcpath->path_valid = false;
126     pcpath->path.bbox = *pbox;
127     gx_cpath_set_outer_box(pcpath);
128     pcpath->id = gs_next_ids(pcpath->path.memory, 1);	/* path changed => change id */
129 }
130 static void
cpath_init_own_contents(gx_clip_path * pcpath)131 cpath_init_own_contents(gx_clip_path * pcpath)
132 {    /* We could make null_rect static, but then it couldn't be const. */
133     gs_fixed_rect null_rect;
134 
135     null_rect.p.x = null_rect.p.y = null_rect.q.x = null_rect.q.y = 0;
136     cpath_init_rectangle(pcpath, &null_rect);
137     pcpath->path_list = NULL;
138 }
139 static void
cpath_share_own_contents(gx_clip_path * pcpath,const gx_clip_path * shared)140 cpath_share_own_contents(gx_clip_path * pcpath, const gx_clip_path * shared)
141 {
142     pcpath->inner_box = shared->inner_box;
143     pcpath->path_valid = shared->path_valid;
144     pcpath->outer_box = shared->outer_box;
145     pcpath->id = shared->id;
146 }
147 
148 /* Allocate only the segments of a clipping path on the heap. */
149 static int
cpath_alloc_list(gx_clip_rect_list ** prlist,gs_memory_t * mem,client_name_t cname)150 cpath_alloc_list(gx_clip_rect_list ** prlist, gs_memory_t * mem,
151                  client_name_t cname)
152 {
153     rc_alloc_struct_1(*prlist, gx_clip_rect_list, &st_clip_rect_list, mem,
154                       return_error(gs_error_VMerror), cname);
155     (*prlist)->rc.free = rc_free_cpath_list;
156     return 0;
157 }
158 int
gx_cpath_init_contained_shared(gx_clip_path * pcpath,const gx_clip_path * shared,gs_memory_t * mem,client_name_t cname)159 gx_cpath_init_contained_shared(gx_clip_path * pcpath,
160         const gx_clip_path * shared, gs_memory_t * mem, client_name_t cname)
161 {
162     if (shared) {
163         if (shared->path.segments == &shared->path.local_segments) {
164             lprintf1("Attempt to share (local) segments of clip path 0x%lx!\n",
165                      (ulong) shared);
166             return_error(gs_error_Fatal);
167         }
168         *pcpath = *shared;
169         pcpath->path.memory = mem;
170         pcpath->path.allocation = path_allocated_contained;
171         rc_increment(pcpath->path.segments);
172         rc_increment(pcpath->rect_list);
173         rc_increment(pcpath->path_list);
174     } else {
175         int code = cpath_alloc_list(&pcpath->rect_list, mem, cname);
176 
177         if (code < 0)
178             return code;
179         code = gx_path_alloc_contained(&pcpath->path, mem, cname);
180         if (code < 0) {
181             gs_free_object(mem, pcpath->rect_list, cname);
182             pcpath->rect_list = 0;
183             return code;
184         }
185         cpath_init_own_contents(pcpath);
186     }
187     return 0;
188 }
189 #define gx_cpath_alloc_contents(pcpath, shared, mem, cname)\
190   gx_cpath_init_contained_shared(pcpath, shared, mem, cname)
191 
192 /* Allocate all of a clipping path on the heap. */
193 gx_clip_path *
gx_cpath_alloc_shared(const gx_clip_path * shared,gs_memory_t * mem,client_name_t cname)194 gx_cpath_alloc_shared(const gx_clip_path * shared, gs_memory_t * mem,
195                       client_name_t cname)
196 {
197     gx_clip_path *pcpath =
198     gs_alloc_struct(mem, gx_clip_path, &st_clip_path, cname);
199     int code;
200 
201     if (pcpath == 0)
202         return 0;
203     code = gx_cpath_alloc_contents(pcpath, shared, mem, cname);
204     if (code < 0) {
205         gs_free_object(mem, pcpath, cname);
206         return 0;
207     }
208     pcpath->path.allocation = path_allocated_on_heap;
209     return pcpath;
210 }
211 
212 /* Initialize a stack-allocated clipping path. */
213 int
gx_cpath_init_local_shared_nested(gx_clip_path * pcpath,const gx_clip_path * shared,gs_memory_t * mem,bool safely_nested)214 gx_cpath_init_local_shared_nested(gx_clip_path * pcpath,
215                             const gx_clip_path * shared,
216                                   gs_memory_t  * mem,
217                                   bool           safely_nested)
218 {
219     if (shared) {
220         if ((shared->path.segments == &shared->path.local_segments) &&
221             !safely_nested) {
222             lprintf1("Attempt to share (local) segments of clip path 0x%lx!\n",
223                      (ulong) shared);
224             return_error(gs_error_Fatal);
225         }
226         pcpath->path = shared->path;
227         pcpath->path.allocation = path_allocated_on_stack;
228         rc_increment(pcpath->path.segments);
229         pcpath->rect_list = shared->rect_list;
230         rc_increment(pcpath->rect_list);
231         pcpath->path_list = shared->path_list;
232         rc_increment(pcpath->path_list);
233         cpath_share_own_contents(pcpath, shared);
234         pcpath->rule = shared->rule;
235     } else {
236         gx_path_init_local(&pcpath->path, mem);
237         rc_init_free(&pcpath->local_list, mem, 1, rc_free_cpath_list_local);
238         pcpath->rect_list = &pcpath->local_list;
239         cpath_init_own_contents(pcpath);
240     }
241     return 0;
242 }
243 
244 int
gx_cpath_init_local_shared(gx_clip_path * pcpath,const gx_clip_path * shared,gs_memory_t * mem)245 gx_cpath_init_local_shared(gx_clip_path * pcpath, const gx_clip_path * shared,
246                            gs_memory_t * mem)
247 {
248     return gx_cpath_init_local_shared_nested(pcpath, shared, mem, 0);
249 }
250 
251 /* Unshare a clipping path. */
252 int
gx_cpath_unshare(gx_clip_path * pcpath)253 gx_cpath_unshare(gx_clip_path * pcpath)
254 {
255     int code = gx_path_unshare(&pcpath->path);
256     gx_clip_rect_list *rlist = pcpath->rect_list;
257 
258     if (code < 0)
259         return code;
260     if (rlist->rc.ref_count > 1) {
261         int code = cpath_alloc_list(&pcpath->rect_list, pcpath->path.memory,
262                                     "gx_cpath_unshare");
263 
264         if (code < 0)
265             return code;
266         /* Copy the rectangle list. */
267 /**************** NYI ****************/
268         rc_decrement(rlist, "gx_cpath_unshare");
269     }
270     return code;
271 }
272 
273 /* Free a clipping path. */
274 void
gx_cpath_free(gx_clip_path * pcpath,client_name_t cname)275 gx_cpath_free(gx_clip_path * pcpath, client_name_t cname)
276 {
277     if (pcpath == 0L)
278         return;
279 
280     rc_decrement(pcpath->rect_list, cname);
281     rc_decrement(pcpath->path_list, cname);
282     /* Clean up pointers for GC. */
283     pcpath->rect_list = 0;
284     pcpath->path_list = 0;
285     {
286         gx_path_allocation_t alloc = pcpath->path.allocation;
287 
288         if (alloc == path_allocated_on_heap) {
289             pcpath->path.allocation = path_allocated_contained;
290             gx_path_free(&pcpath->path, cname);
291             gs_free_object(pcpath->path.memory, pcpath, cname);
292         } else
293             gx_path_free(&pcpath->path, cname);
294     }
295 }
296 
297 /* Assign a clipping path, preserving the source. */
298 int
gx_cpath_assign_preserve(gx_clip_path * pcpto,gx_clip_path * pcpfrom)299 gx_cpath_assign_preserve(gx_clip_path * pcpto, gx_clip_path * pcpfrom)
300 {
301     int code = gx_path_assign_preserve(&pcpto->path, &pcpfrom->path);
302     gx_clip_rect_list *fromlist = pcpfrom->rect_list;
303     gx_clip_rect_list *tolist = pcpto->rect_list;
304     gx_path path;
305 
306     if (code < 0)
307         return 0;
308     if (fromlist == &pcpfrom->local_list) {
309         /* We can't use pcpfrom's list object. */
310         if (tolist == &pcpto->local_list || tolist->rc.ref_count > 1) {
311             /* We can't use pcpto's list either.  Allocate a new one. */
312             int code = cpath_alloc_list(&tolist, tolist->rc.memory,
313                                         "gx_cpath_assign");
314 
315             if (code < 0)
316                 return code;
317             rc_decrement(pcpto->rect_list, "gx_cpath_assign");
318         } else {
319             /* Use pcpto's list object. */
320             rc_free_cpath_list_local(tolist->rc.memory, tolist,
321                                      "gx_cpath_assign");
322         }
323         tolist->list = fromlist->list;
324         pcpfrom->rect_list = tolist;
325         rc_increment(tolist);
326     } else {
327         /* We can use pcpfrom's list object. */
328         rc_increment(fromlist);
329         rc_decrement(pcpto->rect_list, "gx_cpath_assign");
330     }
331     rc_increment(pcpfrom->path_list);
332     path = pcpto->path, *pcpto = *pcpfrom, pcpto->path = path;
333     return 0;
334 }
335 
336 /* Assign a clipping path, releasing the source. */
337 int
gx_cpath_assign_free(gx_clip_path * pcpto,gx_clip_path * pcpfrom)338 gx_cpath_assign_free(gx_clip_path * pcpto, gx_clip_path * pcpfrom)
339 {				/* For right now, just do assign + free. */
340     int code = gx_cpath_assign_preserve(pcpto, pcpfrom);
341 
342     if (code < 0)
343         return 0;
344     gx_cpath_free(pcpfrom, "gx_cpath_assign_free");
345     return 0;
346 }
347 
348 /* Free the clipping list when its reference count goes to zero. */
349 static void
rc_free_cpath_list_local(gs_memory_t * mem,void * vrlist,client_name_t cname)350 rc_free_cpath_list_local(gs_memory_t * mem, void *vrlist,
351                          client_name_t cname)
352 {
353     gx_clip_rect_list *rlist = (gx_clip_rect_list *) vrlist;
354 
355     gx_clip_list_free(&rlist->list, mem);
356 }
357 static void
rc_free_cpath_list(gs_memory_t * mem,void * vrlist,client_name_t cname)358 rc_free_cpath_list(gs_memory_t * mem, void *vrlist, client_name_t cname)
359 {
360     rc_free_cpath_list_local(mem, vrlist, cname);
361     gs_free_object(mem, vrlist, cname);
362 }
363 
364 static void
rc_free_cpath_path_list(gs_memory_t * mem,void * vplist,client_name_t cname)365 rc_free_cpath_path_list(gs_memory_t * mem, void *vplist, client_name_t cname)
366 {
367     gx_cpath_path_list *plist = (gx_cpath_path_list *)vplist;
368     rc_decrement(plist->next, cname);
369     gx_path_free(&plist->path, cname);
370     gs_free_object(plist->path.memory, plist, cname);
371 }
372 
373 /* Allocate a new clip path list node. The created node has a ref count
374    of 1, and "steals" the reference to next (i.e. does not increment
375    its reference count). */
376 static int
gx_cpath_path_list_new(gs_memory_t * mem,gx_clip_path * pcpath,int rule,gx_path * ppfrom,gx_cpath_path_list * next,gx_cpath_path_list ** pnew)377 gx_cpath_path_list_new(gs_memory_t *mem, gx_clip_path *pcpath, int rule,
378                         gx_path *ppfrom, gx_cpath_path_list *next, gx_cpath_path_list **pnew)
379 {
380     int code;
381     client_name_t cname = "gx_cpath_path_list_new";
382     gx_cpath_path_list *pcplist = gs_alloc_struct(mem, gx_cpath_path_list,
383                                                   &st_cpath_path_list, cname);
384 
385     if (pcplist == 0)
386         return_error(gs_error_VMerror);
387     rc_init_free(pcplist, mem, 1, rc_free_cpath_path_list);
388     if (pcpath!=NULL && !pcpath->path_valid) {
389         code = gx_path_init_contained_shared(&pcplist->path, NULL, mem, cname);
390         if (code < 0)
391             return code;
392         code = gx_cpath_to_path(pcpath, &pcplist->path);
393     } else {
394         gx_path_init_local(&pcplist->path, mem);
395         code = gx_path_assign_preserve(&pcplist->path, ppfrom);
396     }
397     if (code < 0)
398         return code;
399     pcplist->next = next;
400     pcplist->rule = rule;
401     *pnew = pcplist;
402     return 0;
403 }
404 
405 /* ------ Clipping path accessing ------ */
406 
407 /* Synthesize a path from a clipping path. */
408 int
gx_cpath_to_path_synthesize(const gx_clip_path * pcpath,gx_path * ppath)409 gx_cpath_to_path_synthesize(const gx_clip_path * pcpath, gx_path * ppath)
410 {
411     /* Synthesize a path. */
412     gs_cpath_enum cenum;
413     gs_fixed_point pts[3];
414     int code;
415 
416     gx_cpath_enum_init(&cenum, pcpath);
417     while ((code = gx_cpath_enum_next(&cenum, pts)) != 0) {
418         switch (code) {
419             case gs_pe_moveto:
420                 code = gx_path_add_point(ppath, pts[0].x, pts[0].y);
421                 break;
422             case gs_pe_lineto:
423                 code = gx_path_add_line_notes(ppath, pts[0].x, pts[0].y,
424                                            gx_cpath_enum_notes(&cenum));
425                 break;
426             case gs_pe_gapto:
427                 code = gx_path_add_gap_notes(ppath, pts[0].x, pts[0].y,
428                                            gx_cpath_enum_notes(&cenum));
429                 break;
430             case gs_pe_curveto:
431                 code = gx_path_add_curve_notes(ppath, pts[0].x, pts[0].y,
432                                                pts[1].x, pts[1].y,
433                                                pts[2].x, pts[2].y,
434                                            gx_cpath_enum_notes(&cenum));
435                 break;
436             case gs_pe_closepath:
437                 code = gx_path_close_subpath_notes(ppath,
438                                            gx_cpath_enum_notes(&cenum));
439                 break;
440             default:
441                 if (code >= 0)
442                     code = gs_note_error(gs_error_unregistered);
443         }
444         if (code < 0)
445             break;
446     }
447     return 0;
448 }
449 
450 /* Return the path of a clipping path. */
451 int
gx_cpath_to_path(gx_clip_path * pcpath,gx_path * ppath)452 gx_cpath_to_path(gx_clip_path * pcpath, gx_path * ppath)
453 {
454     if (!pcpath->path_valid) {
455         gx_path rpath;
456         int code;
457 
458         gx_path_init_local(&rpath, pcpath->path.memory);
459         code = gx_cpath_to_path_synthesize(pcpath, &rpath);
460         if (code < 0) {
461             gx_path_free(&rpath, "gx_cpath_to_path error");
462             return code;
463         }
464         code = gx_path_assign_free(&pcpath->path, &rpath);
465         if (code < 0)
466             return code;
467         pcpath->path_valid = true;
468     }
469     return gx_path_assign_preserve(ppath, &pcpath->path);
470 }
471 /* Return the inner and outer check rectangles for a clipping path. */
472 /* Return true iff the path is a rectangle. */
473 bool
gx_cpath_inner_box(const gx_clip_path * pcpath,gs_fixed_rect * pbox)474 gx_cpath_inner_box(const gx_clip_path * pcpath, gs_fixed_rect * pbox)
475 {
476     *pbox = pcpath->inner_box;
477     return clip_list_is_rectangle(gx_cpath_list(pcpath));
478 }
479 bool
gx_cpath_outer_box(const gx_clip_path * pcpath,gs_fixed_rect * pbox)480 gx_cpath_outer_box(const gx_clip_path * pcpath, gs_fixed_rect * pbox)
481 {
482     *pbox = pcpath->outer_box;
483     return clip_list_is_rectangle(gx_cpath_list(pcpath));
484 }
485 
486 /* Test if a clipping path includes a rectangle. */
487 /* The rectangle need not be oriented correctly, i.e. x0 > x1 is OK. */
488 bool
gx_cpath_includes_rectangle(register const gx_clip_path * pcpath,fixed x0,fixed y0,fixed x1,fixed y1)489 gx_cpath_includes_rectangle(register const gx_clip_path * pcpath,
490                             fixed x0, fixed y0, fixed x1, fixed y1)
491 {
492     return
493         (x0 <= x1 ?
494          (pcpath->inner_box.p.x <= x0 && x1 <= pcpath->inner_box.q.x) :
495          (pcpath->inner_box.p.x <= x1 && x0 <= pcpath->inner_box.q.x)) &&
496         (y0 <= y1 ?
497          (pcpath->inner_box.p.y <= y0 && y1 <= pcpath->inner_box.q.y) :
498          (pcpath->inner_box.p.y <= y1 && y0 <= pcpath->inner_box.q.y));
499 }
500 
501 /* Set the outer clipping box to the path bounding box, */
502 /* expanded to pixel boundaries. */
503 void
gx_cpath_set_outer_box(gx_clip_path * pcpath)504 gx_cpath_set_outer_box(gx_clip_path * pcpath)
505 {
506     pcpath->outer_box.p.x = fixed_floor(pcpath->path.bbox.p.x);
507     pcpath->outer_box.p.y = fixed_floor(pcpath->path.bbox.p.y);
508     pcpath->outer_box.q.x = fixed_ceiling(pcpath->path.bbox.q.x);
509     pcpath->outer_box.q.y = fixed_ceiling(pcpath->path.bbox.q.y);
510 }
511 
512 /* Return the rectangle list of a clipping path (for local use only). */
513 const gx_clip_list *
gx_cpath_list(const gx_clip_path * pcpath)514 gx_cpath_list(const gx_clip_path *pcpath)
515 {
516     return &pcpath->rect_list->list;
517 }
518 /* Internal non-const version of the same accessor. */
519 static inline gx_clip_list *
gx_cpath_list_private(const gx_clip_path * pcpath)520 gx_cpath_list_private(const gx_clip_path *pcpath)
521 {
522     return &pcpath->rect_list->list;
523 }
524 
525 /* ------ Clipping path setting ------ */
526 
527 /* Create a rectangular clipping path. */
528 /* The supplied rectangle may not be oriented correctly, */
529 /* but it will be oriented correctly upon return. */
530 static int
cpath_set_rectangle(gx_clip_path * pcpath,gs_fixed_rect * pbox)531 cpath_set_rectangle(gx_clip_path * pcpath, gs_fixed_rect * pbox)
532 {
533     gx_clip_rect_list *rlist = pcpath->rect_list;
534 
535     if (rlist->rc.ref_count <= 1)
536         gx_clip_list_free(&rlist->list, rlist->rc.memory);
537     else {
538         int code = cpath_alloc_list(&pcpath->rect_list, pcpath->path.memory,
539                                     "gx_cpath_from_rectangle");
540 
541         if (code < 0)
542             return code;
543         rc_decrement(rlist, "gx_cpath_from_rectangle");
544         rlist = pcpath->rect_list;
545     }
546     cpath_init_rectangle(pcpath, pbox);
547     return 0;
548 }
549 int
gx_cpath_from_rectangle(gx_clip_path * pcpath,gs_fixed_rect * pbox)550 gx_cpath_from_rectangle(gx_clip_path * pcpath, gs_fixed_rect * pbox)
551 {
552     int code = gx_path_new(&pcpath->path);
553 
554     if (code < 0)
555         return code;
556     return cpath_set_rectangle(pcpath, pbox);
557 }
558 int
gx_cpath_reset(gx_clip_path * pcpath)559 gx_cpath_reset(gx_clip_path * pcpath)
560 {
561     gs_fixed_rect null_rect;
562 
563     null_rect.p.x = null_rect.p.y = null_rect.q.x = null_rect.q.y = 0;
564     return gx_cpath_from_rectangle(pcpath, &null_rect);
565 }
566 
567 /* If a clipping path is a rectangle, return the rectangle. */
568 const gs_fixed_rect *
cpath_is_rectangle(const gx_clip_path * pcpath)569 cpath_is_rectangle(const gx_clip_path * pcpath)
570 {
571     if (pcpath->path_valid)
572         return NULL;
573     if (pcpath->inner_box.p.x != pcpath->path.bbox.p.x ||
574         pcpath->inner_box.p.y != pcpath->path.bbox.p.y ||
575         pcpath->inner_box.q.x != pcpath->path.bbox.q.x ||
576         pcpath->inner_box.q.y != pcpath->path.bbox.q.y)
577         return NULL;
578     return &pcpath->inner_box;
579 }
580 
581 /* Intersect a new clipping path with an old one. */
582 /* Flatten the new path first (in a copy) if necessary. */
583 int
gx_cpath_clip(gs_state * pgs,gx_clip_path * pcpath,gx_path * ppath_orig,int rule)584 gx_cpath_clip(gs_state *pgs, gx_clip_path *pcpath,
585               /*const*/ gx_path *ppath_orig, int rule)
586 {
587     return gx_cpath_intersect(pcpath, ppath_orig, rule,
588                               (gs_imager_state *)pgs);
589 }
590 
591 int
gx_cpath_intersect_with_params(gx_clip_path * pcpath,gx_path * ppath_orig,int rule,gs_imager_state * pis,const gx_fill_params * params)592 gx_cpath_intersect_with_params(gx_clip_path *pcpath, /*const*/ gx_path *ppath_orig,
593                    int rule, gs_imager_state *pis, const gx_fill_params * params)
594 {
595     gx_path fpath;
596     /*const*/ gx_path *ppath = ppath_orig;
597     gs_fixed_rect old_box, new_box;
598     int code;
599 
600     /* Flatten the path if necessary. */
601     if (gx_path_has_curves_inline(ppath)) {
602         gx_path_init_local(&fpath, pis->memory);
603         code = gx_path_add_flattened_accurate(ppath, &fpath,
604                                               gs_currentflat_inline(pis),
605                                               pis->accurate_curves);
606         if (code < 0)
607             return code;
608         ppath = &fpath;
609     }
610 
611     if (gx_cpath_inner_box(pcpath, &old_box) &&
612         ((code = gx_path_is_rectangle(ppath, &new_box)) ||
613          gx_path_is_void(ppath))
614         ) {
615         int changed = 0;
616 
617         if (!code) {
618             /* The new path is void. */
619             if (gx_path_current_point(ppath, &new_box.p) < 0) {
620                 /* Use the user space origin (arbitrarily). */
621                 new_box.p.x = float2fixed(pis->ctm.tx);
622                 new_box.p.y = float2fixed(pis->ctm.ty);
623             }
624             new_box.q = new_box.p;
625             changed = 1;
626         } else {
627             if (params != NULL) {
628                 /* Called from gx_default_fill_path for converting
629                    a filling path into a clipping path.
630                    Apply same adjustment as for filling the path. */
631                 gs_fixed_point adjust = params->adjust;
632                 fixed adjust_xl, adjust_xu, adjust_yl, adjust_yu;
633 
634                 if (adjust.x == -1)
635                     adjust_xl = adjust_xu = adjust_yl = adjust_yu = 0;
636                 else {
637                     adjust_xl = (adjust.x == fixed_half ? fixed_half - fixed_epsilon : adjust.x);
638                     adjust_yl = (adjust.y == fixed_half ? fixed_half - fixed_epsilon : adjust.y);
639                     adjust_xu = adjust.x;
640                     adjust_yu = adjust.y;
641                 }
642                 new_box.p.x = int2fixed(fixed2int_pixround(new_box.p.x - adjust_xl));
643                 new_box.p.y = int2fixed(fixed2int_pixround(new_box.p.y - adjust_yl));
644                 new_box.q.x = int2fixed(fixed2int_pixround(new_box.q.x + adjust_xu));
645                 new_box.q.y = int2fixed(fixed2int_pixround(new_box.q.y + adjust_yu));
646             }
647             /* Intersect the two rectangles if necessary. */
648             if (old_box.p.x > new_box.p.x)
649                 new_box.p.x = old_box.p.x, ++changed;
650             if (old_box.p.y > new_box.p.y)
651                 new_box.p.y = old_box.p.y, ++changed;
652             if (old_box.q.x < new_box.q.x)
653                 new_box.q.x = old_box.q.x, ++changed;
654             if (old_box.q.y < new_box.q.y)
655                 new_box.q.y = old_box.q.y, ++changed;
656             /* Check for a degenerate rectangle. */
657             if (new_box.q.x < new_box.p.x || new_box.q.y < new_box.p.y)
658                 new_box.p = new_box.q, changed = 1;
659         }
660         if (changed == 4) {
661             /* The new box/path is the same as the old. */
662             return 0;
663         }
664         /* Release the existing path. */
665         rc_decrement(pcpath->path_list, "gx_cpath_intersect");
666         pcpath->path_list = NULL;
667         gx_path_new(&pcpath->path);
668         ppath->bbox = new_box;
669         cpath_set_rectangle(pcpath, &new_box);
670         if (changed == 0) {
671             /* The path is valid; otherwise, defer constructing it. */
672             gx_path_assign_preserve(&pcpath->path, ppath);
673             pcpath->path_valid = true;
674         }
675     } else {
676         /* New clip path is nontrivial.  Intersect the slow way. */
677         gx_cpath_path_list *next = pcpath->path_list;
678         bool path_valid =
679             gx_cpath_inner_box(pcpath, &old_box) &&
680             gx_path_bbox(ppath, &new_box) >= 0 &&
681             gx_cpath_includes_rectangle(pcpath,
682                                         new_box.p.x, new_box.p.y,
683                                         new_box.q.x, new_box.q.y);
684 
685         if (!path_valid && next == NULL) {
686             code = gx_cpath_path_list_new(pcpath->path.memory, pcpath, pcpath->rule,
687                                             &pcpath->path, NULL, &next);
688             if (code < 0)
689                 goto ex;
690         }
691         code = gx_cpath_intersect_path_slow(pcpath, (params != NULL ? ppath_orig : ppath),
692                             rule, pis, params);
693         if (code < 0)
694             goto ex;
695         if (path_valid) {
696             gx_path_assign_preserve(&pcpath->path, ppath_orig);
697             pcpath->path_valid = true;
698             pcpath->rule = rule;
699         } else {
700             code = gx_cpath_path_list_new(pcpath->path.memory, NULL, rule,
701                                             ppath_orig, next, &pcpath->path_list);
702         }
703     }
704 ex:
705     if (ppath != ppath_orig)
706         gx_path_free(ppath, "gx_cpath_clip");
707     return code;
708 }
709 int
gx_cpath_intersect(gx_clip_path * pcpath,gx_path * ppath_orig,int rule,gs_imager_state * pis)710 gx_cpath_intersect(gx_clip_path *pcpath, /*const*/ gx_path *ppath_orig,
711                    int rule, gs_imager_state *pis)
712 {
713     return gx_cpath_intersect_with_params(pcpath, ppath_orig,
714                    rule, pis, NULL);
715 }
716 
717 /* Scale a clipping path by a power of 2. */
718 int
gx_cpath_scale_exp2_shared(gx_clip_path * pcpath,int log2_scale_x,int log2_scale_y,bool list_shared,bool segments_shared)719 gx_cpath_scale_exp2_shared(gx_clip_path * pcpath, int log2_scale_x,
720                            int log2_scale_y, bool list_shared,
721                            bool segments_shared)
722 {
723     int code =
724         (pcpath->path_valid ?
725          gx_path_scale_exp2_shared(&pcpath->path, log2_scale_x, log2_scale_y,
726                                    segments_shared) :
727          0);
728     gx_clip_list *list = gx_cpath_list_private(pcpath);
729     gx_clip_rect *pr;
730 
731     if (code < 0)
732         return code;
733     /* Scale the fixed entries. */
734     gx_rect_scale_exp2(&pcpath->inner_box, log2_scale_x, log2_scale_y);
735     gx_rect_scale_exp2(&pcpath->outer_box, log2_scale_x, log2_scale_y);
736     if (!list_shared) {
737         /* Scale the clipping list. */
738         pr = list->head;
739         if (pr == 0)
740             pr = &list->single;
741         for (; pr != 0; pr = pr->next)
742             if (pr != list->head && pr != list->tail) {
743 
744 #define SCALE_V(v, s)\
745   if ( pr->v != min_int && pr->v != max_int )\
746     pr->v = (s >= 0 ? pr->v << s : pr->v >> -s)
747 
748                 SCALE_V(xmin, log2_scale_x);
749                 SCALE_V(xmax, log2_scale_x);
750                 SCALE_V(ymin, log2_scale_y);
751                 SCALE_V(ymax, log2_scale_y);
752 #undef SCALE_V
753             }
754         if (log2_scale_x > 0) {
755             list->xmin <<= log2_scale_x;
756             list->xmax <<= log2_scale_x;
757         } else {
758             list->xmin = arith_rshift(list->xmin, -log2_scale_x);
759             list->xmax = arith_rshift(list->xmax, -log2_scale_x);
760         }
761     }
762     pcpath->id = gs_next_ids(pcpath->path.memory, 1);	/* path changed => change id */
763     return 0;
764 }
765 
766 /* ------ Clipping list routines ------ */
767 
768 /* Initialize a clip list. */
769 void
gx_clip_list_init(gx_clip_list * clp)770 gx_clip_list_init(gx_clip_list * clp)
771 {
772     *clp = clip_list_empty;
773 }
774 
775 /* Initialize a clip list to a rectangle. */
776 /* The supplied rectangle may not be oriented correctly, */
777 /* but it will be oriented correctly upon return. */
778 static void
gx_clip_list_from_rectangle(register gx_clip_list * clp,register gs_fixed_rect * rp)779 gx_clip_list_from_rectangle(register gx_clip_list * clp,
780                             register gs_fixed_rect * rp)
781 {
782     gx_clip_list_init(clp);
783     if (rp->p.x > rp->q.x) {
784         fixed t = rp->p.x;
785 
786         rp->p.x = rp->q.x;
787         rp->q.x = t;
788     }
789     if (rp->p.y > rp->q.y) {
790         fixed t = rp->p.y;
791 
792         rp->p.y = rp->q.y;
793         rp->q.y = t;
794     }
795     clp->single.xmin = clp->xmin = fixed2int_var(rp->p.x);
796     clp->single.ymin = fixed2int_var(rp->p.y);
797     /* Handle degenerate rectangles specially. */
798     clp->single.xmax = clp->xmax =
799         (rp->q.x == rp->p.x ? clp->single.xmin :
800          fixed2int_var_ceiling(rp->q.x));
801     clp->single.ymax =
802         (rp->q.y == rp->p.y ? clp->single.ymin :
803          fixed2int_var_ceiling(rp->q.y));
804     clp->count = 1;
805 }
806 
807 /* Start enumerating a clipping path. */
808 int
gx_cpath_enum_init(gs_cpath_enum * penum,const gx_clip_path * pcpath)809 gx_cpath_enum_init(gs_cpath_enum * penum, const gx_clip_path * pcpath)
810 {
811     if ((penum->using_path = pcpath->path_valid)) {
812         gx_path_enum_init(&penum->path_enum, &pcpath->path);
813         penum->rp = penum->visit = 0;
814         penum->first_visit = visit_left;
815     } else {
816         gx_path empty_path;
817         gx_clip_list *clp = gx_cpath_list_private(pcpath);
818         gx_clip_rect *head = (clp->count <= 1 ? &clp->single : clp->head);
819         gx_clip_rect *rp;
820 
821         /* Initialize the pointers in the path_enum properly. */
822         gx_path_init_local(&empty_path, pcpath->path.memory);
823         gx_path_enum_init(&penum->path_enum, &empty_path);
824         penum->first_visit = visit_left;
825         penum->visit = head;
826         for (rp = head; rp != 0; rp = rp->next)
827             rp->to_visit =
828                 (rp->xmin < rp->xmax && rp->ymin < rp->ymax ?
829                  visit_left | visit_right : 0);
830         penum->rp = 0;		/* scan will initialize */
831         penum->any_rectangles = false;
832         penum->state = cpe_scan;
833         penum->have_line = false;
834     }
835     return 0;
836 }
837 
838 /* Enumerate the next segment of a clipping path. */
839 /* In general, this produces a path made up of zillions of tiny lines. */
840 int
gx_cpath_enum_next(gs_cpath_enum * penum,gs_fixed_point pts[3])841 gx_cpath_enum_next(gs_cpath_enum * penum, gs_fixed_point pts[3])
842 {
843     if (penum->using_path)
844         return gx_path_enum_next(&penum->path_enum, pts);
845 #define set_pt(xi, yi)\
846   (pts[0].x = int2fixed(xi), pts[0].y = int2fixed(yi))
847 #define set_line(xi, yi)\
848   (penum->line_end.x = (xi), penum->line_end.y = (yi), penum->have_line = true)
849     if (penum->have_line) {
850         set_pt(penum->line_end.x, penum->line_end.y);
851         penum->have_line = false;
852         return gs_pe_lineto;
853     } {
854         gx_clip_rect *visit = penum->visit;
855         gx_clip_rect *rp = penum->rp;
856         cpe_visit_t first_visit = penum->first_visit;
857         cpe_state_t state = penum->state;
858         gx_clip_rect *look;
859         int code;
860 
861         switch (state) {
862 
863             case cpe_scan:
864                 /* Look for the start of an edge to trace. */
865                 for (; visit != 0; visit = visit->next) {
866                     if (visit->to_visit & visit_left) {
867                         set_pt(visit->xmin, visit->ymin);
868                         first_visit = visit_left;
869                         state = cpe_left;
870                     } else if (visit->to_visit & visit_right) {
871                         set_pt(visit->xmax, visit->ymax);
872                         first_visit = visit_right;
873                         state = cpe_right;
874                     } else
875                         continue;
876                     rp = visit;
877                     code = gs_pe_moveto;
878                     penum->any_rectangles = true;
879                     goto out;
880                 }
881                 /* We've enumerated all the edges. */
882                 state = cpe_done;
883                 if (!penum->any_rectangles) {
884                     /* We didn't have any rectangles. */
885                     set_pt(fixed_0, fixed_0);
886                     code = gs_pe_moveto;
887                     break;
888                 }
889                 /* falls through */
890 
891             case cpe_done:
892                 /* All done. */
893                 code = 0;
894                 break;
895 
896 /* We can't use the BEGIN ... END hack here: we need to be able to break. */
897 #define return_line(px, py)\
898   set_pt(px, py); code = gs_pe_lineto; break
899 
900             case cpe_left:
901 
902               left:		/* Trace upward along a left edge. */
903                 /* We're at the lower left corner of rp. */
904                 rp->to_visit &= ~visit_left;
905                 /* Look for an adjacent rectangle above rp. */
906                 for (look = rp;
907                      (look = look->next) != 0 &&
908                      (look->ymin == rp->ymin ||
909                       (look->ymin == rp->ymax && look->xmax <= rp->xmin));
910                     );
911                 /* Now we know look->ymin >= rp->ymax. */
912                 if (look == 0 || look->ymin > rp->ymax ||
913                     look->xmin >= rp->xmax
914                     ) {		/* No adjacent rectangle, switch directions. */
915                     state =
916                         (rp == visit && first_visit == visit_right ? cpe_close :
917                          (set_line(rp->xmax, rp->ymax), cpe_right));
918                     return_line(rp->xmin, rp->ymax);
919                 }
920                 /* We found an adjacent rectangle. */
921                 /* See if it also adjoins a rectangle to the left of rp. */
922                 {
923                     gx_clip_rect *prev = rp->prev;
924                     gx_clip_rect *cur = rp;
925 
926                     if (prev != 0 && prev->ymax == rp->ymax &&
927                         look->xmin < prev->xmax
928                         ) {	/* There's an adjoining rectangle as well. */
929                         /* Switch directions. */
930                         rp = prev;
931                         state =
932                             (rp == visit && first_visit == visit_right ? cpe_close :
933                              (set_line(prev->xmax, prev->ymax), cpe_right));
934                         return_line(cur->xmin, cur->ymax);
935                     }
936                     rp = look;
937                     if (rp == visit && first_visit == visit_left)
938                         state = cpe_close;
939                     else if (rp->xmin == cur->xmin)
940                         goto left;
941                     else
942                         set_line(rp->xmin, rp->ymin);
943                     return_line(cur->xmin, cur->ymax);
944                 }
945 
946             case cpe_right:
947 
948               right:		/* Trace downward along a right edge. */
949                 /* We're at the upper right corner of rp. */
950                 rp->to_visit &= ~visit_right;
951                 /* Look for an adjacent rectangle below rp. */
952                 for (look = rp;
953                      (look = look->prev) != 0 &&
954                      (look->ymax == rp->ymax ||
955                       (look->ymax == rp->ymin && look->xmin >= rp->xmax));
956                     );
957                 /* Now we know look->ymax <= rp->ymin. */
958                 if (look == 0 || look->ymax < rp->ymin ||
959                     look->xmax <= rp->xmin
960                     ) {		/* No adjacent rectangle, switch directions. */
961                     state =
962                         (rp == visit && first_visit == visit_left ? cpe_close :
963                          (set_line(rp->xmin, rp->ymin), cpe_left));
964                     return_line(rp->xmax, rp->ymin);
965                 }
966                 /* We found an adjacent rectangle. */
967                 /* See if it also adjoins a rectangle to the right of rp. */
968                 {
969                     gx_clip_rect *next = rp->next;
970                     gx_clip_rect *cur = rp;
971 
972                     if (next != 0 && next->ymin == rp->ymin &&
973                         look->xmax > next->xmin
974                         ) {	/* There's an adjoining rectangle as well. */
975                         /* Switch directions. */
976                         rp = next;
977                         state =
978                             (rp == visit && first_visit == visit_left ? cpe_close :
979                              (set_line(next->xmin, next->ymin), cpe_left));
980                         return_line(cur->xmax, cur->ymin);
981                     }
982                     rp = look;
983                     if (rp == visit && first_visit == visit_right)
984                         state = cpe_close;
985                     else if (rp->xmax == cur->xmax)
986                         goto right;
987                     else
988                         set_line(rp->xmax, rp->ymax);
989                     return_line(cur->xmax, cur->ymin);
990                 }
991 
992 #undef return_line
993 
994             case cpe_close:
995                 /* We've gone all the way around an edge. */
996                 code = gs_pe_closepath;
997                 state = cpe_scan;
998                 break;
999 
1000             default:
1001                 return_error(gs_error_unknownerror);
1002         }
1003 
1004       out:			/* Store the state before exiting. */
1005         penum->visit = visit;
1006         penum->rp = rp;
1007         penum->first_visit = first_visit;
1008         penum->state = state;
1009         return code;
1010     }
1011 #undef set_pt
1012 #undef set_line
1013 }
1014 segment_notes
gx_cpath_enum_notes(const gs_cpath_enum * penum)1015 gx_cpath_enum_notes(const gs_cpath_enum * penum)
1016 {
1017     return sn_none;
1018 }
1019 
1020 /* Free a clip list. */
1021 void
gx_clip_list_free(gx_clip_list * clp,gs_memory_t * mem)1022 gx_clip_list_free(gx_clip_list * clp, gs_memory_t * mem)
1023 {
1024     gx_clip_rect *rp = clp->tail;
1025 
1026     while (rp != 0) {
1027         gx_clip_rect *prev = rp->prev;
1028 
1029         gs_free_object(mem, rp, "gx_clip_list_free");
1030         rp = prev;
1031     }
1032     gx_clip_list_init(clp);
1033 }
1034 
1035 /* Check whether a rectangle has a non-empty intersection with a clipping patch. */
1036 bool
gx_cpath_rect_visible(gx_clip_path * pcpath,gs_int_rect * prect)1037 gx_cpath_rect_visible(gx_clip_path * pcpath, gs_int_rect *prect)
1038 {
1039     const gx_clip_rect *pr;
1040     const gx_clip_list *list = &pcpath->rect_list->list;
1041 
1042     switch (list->count) {
1043         case 0:
1044             return false;
1045         case 1:
1046             pr = &list->single;
1047             break;
1048         default:
1049             pr = list->head;
1050     }
1051     for (; pr != 0; pr = pr->next) {
1052         if (pr->xmin > prect->q.x)
1053             continue;
1054         if (pr->xmax < prect->p.x)
1055             continue;
1056         if (pr->ymin > prect->q.y)
1057             continue;
1058         if (pr->ymax < prect->p.y)
1059             continue;
1060         return true;
1061     }
1062     return false;
1063 }
1064 
1065 int
gx_cpath_copy(const gx_clip_path * from,gx_clip_path * pcpath)1066 gx_cpath_copy(const gx_clip_path * from, gx_clip_path * pcpath)
1067 {   /* *pcpath must be initialized. */
1068     gx_clip_rect *r, *s;
1069     gx_clip_list *l = &pcpath->rect_list->list;
1070 
1071     pcpath->path_valid = false;
1072     /* NOTE: pcpath->path still contains the old path. */
1073     if (pcpath->path_list)
1074         rc_decrement(pcpath->path_list, "gx_cpath_copy");
1075     pcpath->path_list = NULL;
1076     pcpath->rule = from->rule;
1077     pcpath->outer_box = from->outer_box;
1078     pcpath->inner_box = from->inner_box;
1079     l->single = from->rect_list->list.single;
1080     for (r = from->rect_list->list.head; r != NULL; r = r->next) {
1081         s = gs_alloc_struct(from->rect_list->rc.memory, gx_clip_rect, &st_clip_rect, "gx_cpath_copy");
1082         if (s == NULL)
1083             return_error(gs_error_VMerror);
1084         *s = *r;
1085         s->next = NULL;
1086         if (l->tail) {
1087             s->prev = l->tail;
1088             l->tail->next = s;
1089         } else {
1090             l->head = s;
1091             s->prev = NULL;
1092         }
1093         l->tail = s;
1094     }
1095     l->count = from->rect_list->list.count;
1096     return 0;
1097 }
1098 
1099 /* ------ Debugging printout ------ */
1100 
1101 #ifdef DEBUG
1102 
1103 /* Print a clipping list. */
1104 static void
gx_clip_list_print(const gx_clip_list * list)1105 gx_clip_list_print(const gx_clip_list *list)
1106 {
1107     const gx_clip_rect *pr;
1108 
1109     dlprintf3("   list count=%d xmin=%d xmax=%d\n",
1110              list->count, list->xmin, list->xmax);
1111     switch (list->count) {
1112         case 0:
1113             pr = 0;
1114             break;
1115         case 1:
1116             pr = &list->single;
1117             break;
1118         default:
1119             pr = list->head;
1120     }
1121     for (; pr != 0; pr = pr->next)
1122         dlprintf4("   rect: (%d,%d),(%d,%d)\n",
1123                   pr->xmin, pr->ymin, pr->xmax, pr->ymax);
1124 }
1125 
1126 /* Print a clipping path */
1127 void
gx_cpath_print(const gx_clip_path * pcpath)1128 gx_cpath_print(const gx_clip_path * pcpath)
1129 {
1130     if (pcpath->path_valid)
1131         gx_path_print(&pcpath->path);
1132     else
1133         dlputs("   (path not valid)\n");
1134     dlprintf4("   inner_box=(%g,%g),(%g,%g)\n",
1135               fixed2float(pcpath->inner_box.p.x),
1136               fixed2float(pcpath->inner_box.p.y),
1137               fixed2float(pcpath->inner_box.q.x),
1138               fixed2float(pcpath->inner_box.q.y));
1139     dlprintf4("     outer_box=(%g,%g),(%g,%g)",
1140               fixed2float(pcpath->outer_box.p.x),
1141               fixed2float(pcpath->outer_box.p.y),
1142               fixed2float(pcpath->outer_box.q.x),
1143               fixed2float(pcpath->outer_box.q.y));
1144     dprintf2("     rule=%d list.refct=%ld\n",
1145              pcpath->rule, pcpath->rect_list->rc.ref_count);
1146     gx_clip_list_print(gx_cpath_list(pcpath));
1147 }
1148 
1149 #endif /* DEBUG */
1150