1 /* prop.h -- property request/response management routines
2  *
3  * Author: Chris Newman
4  * Removal of implementation-specific details by: Rob Siemborski
5  *
6  * This is intended to be used to create a list of properties to request,
7  * and _then_ request values for all properties.  Any change to the request
8  * list will discard any existing values.  This assumption allows a very
9  * efficient and simple memory model.  This was designed for SASL API auxiliary
10  * property support, but would be fine for other contexts where this property
11  * model is appropriate.
12  *
13  * The "struct propctx" is allocated by prop_new and is a fixed size structure.
14  * If a prop_init() call were added, it would be reasonable to embed a "struct
15  * propctx" in another structure.  prop_new also allocates a pool of memory
16  * (in the vbase field) which will be used for an array of "struct propval"
17  * to list all the requested properties.
18  *
19  * Properties may be multi-valued.
20  */
21 
22 #ifndef PROP_H
23 #define PROP_H 1
24 
25 /* The following ifdef block is the standard way of creating macros
26  * which make exporting from a DLL simpler. All files within this DLL
27  * are compiled with the LIBSASL_EXPORTS symbol defined on the command
28  * line. this symbol should not be defined on any project that uses
29  * this DLL. This way any other project whose source files include
30  * this file see LIBSASL_API functions as being imported from a DLL,
31  * wheras this DLL sees symbols defined with this macro as being
32  * exported.  */
33 /* Under Unix, life is simpler: we just need to mark library functions
34  * as extern.  (Technically, we don't even have to do that.) */
35 #ifdef WIN32
36 # ifdef LIBSASL_EXPORTS
37 #  define LIBSASL_API  extern __declspec(dllexport)
38 # else /* LIBSASL_EXPORTS */
39 #  define LIBSASL_API  extern __declspec(dllimport)
40 # endif /* LIBSASL_EXPORTS */
41 #else /* WIN32 */
42 # define LIBSASL_API extern
43 #endif /* WIN32 */
44 
45 /* Same as above, but used during a variable declaration. */
46 #ifdef WIN32
47 # ifdef LIBSASL_EXPORTS
48 #  define LIBSASL_VAR  extern __declspec(dllexport)
49 # else /* LIBSASL_EXPORTS */
50 #  define LIBSASL_VAR  extern __declspec(dllimport)
51 # endif /* LIBSASL_EXPORTS */
52 #else /* WIN32 */
53 # define LIBSASL_VAR extern
54 #endif /* WIN32 */
55 
56 /* the resulting structure for property values
57  */
58 struct propval {
59     const char *name;	 /* name of property; NULL = end of list */
60                          /* same pointer used in request will be used here */
61     const char **values; /* list of strings, values == NULL if property not
62 			  * found, *values == NULL if property found with
63 			  * no values */
64     unsigned nvalues;    /* total number of value strings */
65     unsigned valsize;	 /* total size in characters of all value strings */
66 };
67 
68 /*
69  * private internal structure
70  */
71 #define PROP_DEFAULT 4		/* default number of propvals to assume */
72 struct propctx;
73 
74 #ifdef __cplusplus
75 extern "C" {
76 #endif
77 
78 /* create a property context
79  *  estimate -- an estimate of the storage needed for requests & responses
80  *              0 will use module default
81  * returns a new property context on success and NULL on any error
82  */
83 LIBSASL_API struct propctx *prop_new(unsigned estimate);
84 
85 /* create new propctx which duplicates the contents of an existing propctx
86  * returns SASL_OK on success
87  * possible other return values include: SASL_NOMEM, SASL_BADPARAM
88  */
89 LIBSASL_API int prop_dup(struct propctx *src_ctx, struct propctx **dst_ctx);
90 
91 /* Add property names to request
92  *  ctx       -- context from prop_new()
93  *  names     -- list of property names; must persist until context freed
94  *               or requests cleared (This extends to other contexts that
95  *               are dup'ed from this one, and their children, etc)
96  *
97  * NOTE: may clear values from context as side-effect
98  * returns SASL_OK on success
99  * possible other return values include: SASL_NOMEM, SASL_BADPARAM
100  */
101 LIBSASL_API int prop_request(struct propctx *ctx, const char **names);
102 
103 /* return array of struct propval from the context
104  *  return value persists until next call to
105  *   prop_request, prop_clear or prop_dispose on context
106  *
107  *  returns NULL on error
108  */
109 LIBSASL_API const struct propval *prop_get(struct propctx *ctx);
110 
111 /* Fill in an array of struct propval based on a list of property names
112  *  return value persists until next call to
113  *   prop_request, prop_clear or prop_dispose on context
114  *  returns number of matching properties which were found (values != NULL)
115  *  if a name requested here was never requested by a prop_request, then
116  *  the name field of the associated vals entry will be set to NULL
117  *
118  * The vals array MUST be atleast as long as the names array.
119  *
120  * returns # of matching properties on success
121  * possible other return values include: SASL_BADPARAM
122  */
123 LIBSASL_API int prop_getnames(struct propctx *ctx, const char **names,
124 		  struct propval *vals);
125 
126 /* clear values and optionally requests from property context
127  *  ctx      -- property context
128  *  requests -- 0 = don't clear requests, 1 = clear requests
129  */
130 LIBSASL_API void prop_clear(struct propctx *ctx, int requests);
131 
132 /* erase the value of a property
133  */
134 LIBSASL_API void prop_erase(struct propctx *ctx, const char *name);
135 
136 /* dispose of property context
137  *  ctx      -- is disposed and set to NULL; noop if ctx or *ctx is NULL
138  */
139 LIBSASL_API void prop_dispose(struct propctx **ctx);
140 
141 
142 /****fetcher interfaces****/
143 
144 /* format the requested property names into a string
145  *  ctx    -- context from prop_new()/prop_request()
146  *  sep    -- separator between property names (unused if none requested)
147  *  seplen -- length of separator, if < 0 then strlen(sep) will be used
148  *  outbuf -- output buffer
149  *  outmax -- maximum length of output buffer including NUL terminator
150  *  outlen -- set to length of output string excluding NUL terminator
151  * returns SASL_OK on success
152  * returns SASL_BADPARAM or amount of additional space needed on failure
153  */
154 LIBSASL_API int prop_format(struct propctx *ctx, const char *sep, int seplen,
155 		char *outbuf, unsigned outmax, unsigned *outlen);
156 
157 /* add a property value to the context
158  *  ctx    -- context from prop_new()/prop_request()
159  *  name   -- name of property to which value will be added
160  *            if NULL, add to the same name as previous prop_set/setvals call
161  *  value  -- a value for the property; will be copied into context
162  *            if NULL, remove existing values
163  *  vallen -- length of value, if <= 0 then strlen(value) will be used
164  * returns SASL_OK on success
165  * possible error return values include: SASL_BADPARAM, SASL_NOMEM
166  */
167 LIBSASL_API int prop_set(struct propctx *ctx, const char *name,
168 	     const char *value, int vallen);
169 
170 /* set the values for a property
171  *  ctx    -- context from prop_new()/prop_request()
172  *  name   -- name of property to which value will be added
173  *            if NULL, add to the same name as previous prop_set/setvals call
174  *  values -- array of values, ending in NULL.  Each value is a NUL terminated
175  *            string
176  * returns SASL_OK on success
177  * possible error return values include: SASL_BADPARAM, SASL_NOMEM
178  */
179 LIBSASL_API int prop_setvals(struct propctx *ctx, const char *name,
180 		 const char **values);
181 
182 #ifdef __cplusplus
183 }
184 #endif
185 
186 #endif /* PROP_H */
187