1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2005
3  *      Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com>.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *      This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * This file implements a small portion of the Winpcap API for the
35  * Windows NDIS interface in wpa_supplicant. It provides just enough
36  * routines to fool wpa_supplicant into thinking it's really running
37  * in a Windows environment.
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/socket.h>
43 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
44 #include <sys/errno.h>
45 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
46 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
47 #include <net/if.h>
48 #include <net/if_dl.h>
49 #include <net/if_var.h>
50 
51 #include <netinet/in.h>
52 #include <arpa/inet.h>
53 #include <netdb.h>
54 #include <net/route.h>
55 
56 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
57 #include <net80211/ieee80211_ioctl.h>
58 #endif
59 #ifdef __DragonFly__
60 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_ioctl.h>
61 #endif
62 
63 #include <stdio.h>
64 #include <string.h>
65 #include <stdlib.h>
66 #include <unistd.h>
67 #include <pcap.h>
68 
69 #include "Packet32.h"
70 
71 #define OID_802_11_ADD_KEY      0x0d01011D
72 
73 typedef ULONGLONG NDIS_802_11_KEY_RSC;
74 typedef UCHAR NDIS_802_11_MAC_ADDRESS[6];
75 
76 typedef struct NDIS_802_11_KEY {
77 	ULONG Length;
78 	ULONG KeyIndex;
79 	ULONG KeyLength;
80 	NDIS_802_11_MAC_ADDRESS BSSID;
81 	NDIS_802_11_KEY_RSC KeyRSC;
82 	UCHAR KeyMaterial[1];
83 } NDIS_802_11_KEY;
84 
85 typedef struct NDIS_802_11_KEY_COMPAT {
86 	ULONG Length;
87 	ULONG KeyIndex;
88 	ULONG KeyLength;
89 	NDIS_802_11_MAC_ADDRESS BSSID;
90 	UCHAR Pad[6]; /* Make struct layout match Windows. */
91 	NDIS_802_11_KEY_RSC KeyRSC;
92 #ifdef notdef
93 	UCHAR KeyMaterial[1];
94 #endif
95 } NDIS_802_11_KEY_COMPAT;
96 
97 #define TRUE 1
98 #define FALSE 0
99 
100 struct adapter {
101 	int			socket;
102 	char			name[IFNAMSIZ];
103 	int			prev_roaming;
104 };
105 
106 PCHAR
PacketGetVersion(void)107 PacketGetVersion(void)
108 {
109 	return("FreeBSD WinPcap compatibility shim v1.0");
110 }
111 
112 void *
PacketOpenAdapter(CHAR * iface)113 PacketOpenAdapter(CHAR *iface)
114 {
115 	struct adapter		*a;
116 	int			s;
117 	int			ifflags;
118 	struct ifreq		ifr;
119 	struct ieee80211req	ireq;
120 
121 	s = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
122 
123 	if (s == -1)
124 		return(NULL);
125 
126 	a = malloc(sizeof(struct adapter));
127 	if (a == NULL)
128 		return(NULL);
129 
130 	a->socket = s;
131 	if (strncmp(iface, "\\Device\\NPF_", 12) == 0)
132 		iface += 12;
133 	else if (strncmp(iface, "\\DEVICE\\", 8) == 0)
134 		iface += 8;
135 	snprintf(a->name, IFNAMSIZ, "%s", iface);
136 
137 	/* Turn off net80211 roaming */
138 	bzero((char *)&ireq, sizeof(ireq));
139 	strncpy(ireq.i_name, iface, sizeof (ifr.ifr_name));
140 	ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_ROAMING;
141 	if (ioctl(a->socket, SIOCG80211, &ireq) == 0) {
142 		a->prev_roaming = ireq.i_val;
143 		ireq.i_val = IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL;
144 		if (ioctl(a->socket, SIOCS80211, &ireq) < 0)
145 			fprintf(stderr,
146 			    "Could not set IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL\n");
147 	}
148 
149 	bzero((char *)&ifr, sizeof(ifr));
150         strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, iface, sizeof (ifr.ifr_name));
151         if (ioctl(a->socket, SIOCGIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0) {
152 		free(a);
153 		close(s);
154 		return(NULL);
155         }
156         ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_UP;
157         if (ioctl(a->socket, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0) {
158 		free(a);
159 		close(s);
160 		return(NULL);
161         }
162 
163 	return(a);
164 }
165 
166 int
PacketRequest(void * iface,BOOLEAN set,PACKET_OID_DATA * oid)167 PacketRequest(void *iface, BOOLEAN set, PACKET_OID_DATA *oid)
168 {
169 	struct adapter		*a;
170 	uint32_t		retval;
171 	struct ifreq		ifr;
172 	NDIS_802_11_KEY		*old;
173 	NDIS_802_11_KEY_COMPAT	*new;
174 	PACKET_OID_DATA		*o = NULL;
175 
176 	if (iface == NULL)
177 		return(-1);
178 
179 	a = iface;
180 	bzero((char *)&ifr, sizeof(ifr));
181 
182 	/*
183 	 * This hack is necessary to work around a difference
184 	 * betwee the GNU C and Microsoft C compilers. The NDIS_802_11_KEY
185 	 * structure has a uint64_t in it, right after an array of
186 	 * chars. The Microsoft compiler inserts padding right before
187 	 * the 64-bit value to align it on a 64-bit boundary, but
188 	 * GCC only aligns it on a 32-bit boundary. Trying to pass
189 	 * the GCC-formatted structure to an NDIS binary driver
190 	 * fails because some of the fields appear to be at the
191 	 * wrong offsets.
192 	 *
193 	 * To get around this, if we detect someone is trying to do
194 	 * a set operation on OID_802_11_ADD_KEY, we shuffle the data
195 	 * into a properly padded structure and pass that into the
196 	 * driver instead. This allows the driver_ndis.c code supplied
197 	 * with wpa_supplicant to work unmodified.
198 	 */
199 
200 	if (set == TRUE && oid->Oid == OID_802_11_ADD_KEY) {
201 		old = (NDIS_802_11_KEY *)&oid->Data;
202 		o = malloc(sizeof(PACKET_OID_DATA) +
203 		    sizeof(NDIS_802_11_KEY_COMPAT) + old->KeyLength);
204 		if (o == NULL)
205 			return(0);
206 		bzero((char *)o, sizeof(PACKET_OID_DATA) +
207 		    sizeof(NDIS_802_11_KEY_COMPAT) + old->KeyLength);
208 		o->Oid = oid->Oid;
209 		o->Length = sizeof(NDIS_802_11_KEY_COMPAT) + old->KeyLength;
210 		new = (NDIS_802_11_KEY_COMPAT *)&o->Data;
211 		new->KeyRSC = old->KeyRSC;
212 		new->Length = o->Length;
213 		new->KeyIndex = old->KeyIndex;
214 		new->KeyLength = old->KeyLength;
215 		bcopy(old->BSSID, new->BSSID, sizeof(NDIS_802_11_MAC_ADDRESS));
216 		bcopy(old->KeyMaterial, (char *)new +
217 		    sizeof(NDIS_802_11_KEY_COMPAT), new->KeyLength);
218         	ifr.ifr_data = (caddr_t)o;
219 	} else
220         	ifr.ifr_data = (caddr_t)oid;
221 
222         strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, a->name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
223 
224 	if (set == TRUE)
225 		retval = ioctl(a->socket, SIOCSDRVSPEC, &ifr);
226 	else
227 		retval = ioctl(a->socket, SIOCGDRVSPEC, &ifr);
228 
229 	if (o != NULL)
230 		free(o);
231 
232 	if (retval)
233 		return(0);
234 
235 	return(1);
236 }
237 
238 int
PacketGetAdapterNames(CHAR * namelist,ULONG * len)239 PacketGetAdapterNames(CHAR *namelist, ULONG *len)
240 {
241 	int			mib[6];
242 	size_t			needed;
243 	struct if_msghdr	*ifm;
244 	struct sockaddr_dl	*sdl;
245 	char			*buf, *lim, *next;
246 	char			*plist;
247 	int			spc;
248 	int			i, ifcnt = 0;
249 
250 	plist = namelist;
251 	spc = 0;
252 
253 	bzero(plist, *len);
254 
255 	needed = 0;
256 	mib[0] = CTL_NET;
257 	mib[1] = PF_ROUTE;
258 	mib[2] = 0;             /* protocol */
259 	mib[3] = 0;             /* wildcard address family */
260 	mib[4] = NET_RT_IFLIST;
261 	mib[5] = 0;             /* no flags */
262 
263 	if (sysctl (mib, 6, NULL, &needed, NULL, 0) < 0)
264 		return(FALSE);
265 
266 	buf = malloc (needed);
267 	if (buf == NULL)
268 		return(FALSE);
269 
270 	if (sysctl (mib, 6, buf, &needed, NULL, 0) < 0) {
271 		free(buf);
272 		return(FALSE);
273 	}
274 
275 	lim = buf + needed;
276 
277 	/* Generate interface name list. */
278 
279 	next = buf;
280 	while (next < lim) {
281 		ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)next;
282 		if (ifm->ifm_type == RTM_IFINFO) {
283 			sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(ifm + 1);
284 			if (strnstr(sdl->sdl_data, "wlan", sdl->sdl_nlen)) {
285 				if ((spc + sdl->sdl_nlen) > *len) {
286 					free(buf);
287 					return(FALSE);
288 				}
289 				strncpy(plist, sdl->sdl_data, sdl->sdl_nlen);
290 				plist += (sdl->sdl_nlen + 1);
291 				spc += (sdl->sdl_nlen + 1);
292 				ifcnt++;
293 			}
294 		}
295 		next += ifm->ifm_msglen;
296 	}
297 
298 
299 	/* Insert an extra "" as a spacer */
300 
301 	plist++;
302 	spc++;
303 
304 	/*
305 	 * Now generate the interface description list. There
306 	 * must be a unique description for each interface, and
307 	 * they have to match what the ndis_events program will
308 	 * feed in later. To keep this simple, we just repeat
309 	 * the interface list over again.
310 	 */
311 
312 	next = buf;
313 	while (next < lim) {
314 		ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)next;
315 		if (ifm->ifm_type == RTM_IFINFO) {
316 			sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(ifm + 1);
317 			if (strnstr(sdl->sdl_data, "wlan", sdl->sdl_nlen)) {
318 				if ((spc + sdl->sdl_nlen) > *len) {
319 					free(buf);
320 					return(FALSE);
321 				}
322 				strncpy(plist, sdl->sdl_data, sdl->sdl_nlen);
323 				plist += (sdl->sdl_nlen + 1);
324 				spc += (sdl->sdl_nlen + 1);
325 				ifcnt++;
326 			}
327 		}
328 		next += ifm->ifm_msglen;
329 	}
330 
331 	free (buf);
332 
333 	*len = spc + 1;
334 
335 	return(TRUE);
336 }
337 
338 void
PacketCloseAdapter(void * iface)339 PacketCloseAdapter(void *iface)
340 {
341 	struct adapter		*a;
342 	struct ifreq		ifr;
343 	struct ieee80211req	ireq;
344 
345 	if (iface == NULL)
346 		return;
347 
348 	a = iface;
349 
350 	/* Reset net80211 roaming */
351 	bzero((char *)&ireq, sizeof(ireq));
352 	strncpy(ireq.i_name, a->name, sizeof (ifr.ifr_name));
353 	ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_ROAMING;
354 	ireq.i_val = a->prev_roaming;
355 	ioctl(a->socket, SIOCS80211, &ireq);
356 
357 	bzero((char *)&ifr, sizeof(ifr));
358         strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, a->name, sizeof (ifr.ifr_name));
359         ioctl(a->socket, SIOCGIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr);
360         ifr.ifr_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
361         ioctl(a->socket, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr);
362 	close(a->socket);
363 	free(a);
364 
365 	return;
366 }
367