1 /*
2  * This file is part of the flashrom project.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2000 Silicon Integrated System Corporation
5  * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 coresystems GmbH
6  * Copyright (C) 2006 Uwe Hermann <uwe@hermann-uwe.de>
7  * Copyright (C) 2007,2008,2009 Carl-Daniel Hailfinger
8  * Copyright (C) 2009 Kontron Modular Computers GmbH
9  * Copyright (C) 2011, 2012 Stefan Tauner
10  * Copyright (C) 2017 secunet Security Networks AG
11  * (Written by Nico Huber <nico.huber@secunet.com> for secunet)
12  *
13  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15  * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
16  *
17  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  * GNU General Public License for more details.
21  */
22 
23 /*
24  * Contains the chipset specific flash enables.
25  */
26 
27 #define _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE
28 
29 #include <stdlib.h>
30 #include <string.h>
31 #include <unistd.h>
32 #include <inttypes.h>
33 #include <errno.h>
34 #include "flash.h"
35 #include "programmer.h"
36 #include "hwaccess.h"
37 
38 #define NOT_DONE_YET 1
39 
40 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
41 
42 static int enable_flash_ali_m1533(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
43 {
44 	uint8_t tmp;
45 
46 	/*
47 	 * ROM Write enable, 0xFFFC0000-0xFFFDFFFF and
48 	 * 0xFFFE0000-0xFFFFFFFF ROM select enable.
49 	 */
50 	tmp = pci_read_byte(dev, 0x47);
51 	tmp |= 0x46;
52 	rpci_write_byte(dev, 0x47, tmp);
53 
54 	return 0;
55 }
56 
57 static int enable_flash_rdc_r8610(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
58 {
59 	uint8_t tmp;
60 
61 	/* enable ROMCS for writes */
62 	tmp = pci_read_byte(dev, 0x43);
63 	tmp |= 0x80;
64 	pci_write_byte(dev, 0x43, tmp);
65 
66 	/* read the bootstrapping register */
67 	tmp = pci_read_byte(dev, 0x40) & 0x3;
68 	switch (tmp) {
69 	case 3:
70 		internal_buses_supported &= BUS_FWH;
71 		break;
72 	case 2:
73 		internal_buses_supported &= BUS_LPC;
74 		break;
75 	default:
76 		internal_buses_supported &= BUS_PARALLEL;
77 		break;
78 	}
79 
80 	return 0;
81 }
82 
83 static int enable_flash_sis85c496(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
84 {
85 	uint8_t tmp;
86 
87 	tmp = pci_read_byte(dev, 0xd0);
88 	tmp |= 0xf8;
89 	rpci_write_byte(dev, 0xd0, tmp);
90 
91 	return 0;
92 }
93 
94 static int enable_flash_sis_mapping(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
95 {
96 	#define SIS_MAPREG 0x40
97 	uint8_t new, newer;
98 
99 	/* Extended BIOS enable = 1, Lower BIOS Enable = 1 */
100 	/* This is 0xFFF8000~0xFFFF0000 decoding on SiS 540/630. */
101 	new = pci_read_byte(dev, SIS_MAPREG);
102 	new &= (~0x04); /* No idea why we clear bit 2. */
103 	new |= 0xb; /* 0x3 for some chipsets, bit 7 seems to be don't care. */
104 	rpci_write_byte(dev, SIS_MAPREG, new);
105 	newer = pci_read_byte(dev, SIS_MAPREG);
106 	if (newer != new) { /* FIXME: share this with other code? */
107 		msg_pinfo("Setting register 0x%x to 0x%02x on %s failed (WARNING ONLY).\n",
108 			  SIS_MAPREG, new, name);
109 		msg_pinfo("Stuck at 0x%02x.\n", newer);
110 		return -1;
111 	}
112 	return 0;
113 }
114 
115 static struct pci_dev *find_southbridge(uint16_t vendor, const char *name)
116 {
117 	struct pci_dev *sbdev;
118 
119 	sbdev = pci_dev_find_vendorclass(vendor, 0x0601);
120 	if (!sbdev)
121 		sbdev = pci_dev_find_vendorclass(vendor, 0x0680);
122 	if (!sbdev)
123 		sbdev = pci_dev_find_vendorclass(vendor, 0x0000);
124 	if (!sbdev)
125 		msg_perr("No southbridge found for %s!\n", name);
126 	if (sbdev)
127 		msg_pdbg("Found southbridge %04x:%04x at %02x:%02x:%01x\n",
128 			 sbdev->vendor_id, sbdev->device_id,
129 			 sbdev->bus, sbdev->dev, sbdev->func);
130 	return sbdev;
131 }
132 
133 static int enable_flash_sis501(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
134 {
135 	uint8_t tmp;
136 	int ret = 0;
137 	struct pci_dev *sbdev;
138 
139 	sbdev = find_southbridge(dev->vendor_id, name);
140 	if (!sbdev)
141 		return -1;
142 
143 	ret = enable_flash_sis_mapping(sbdev, name);
144 
145 	tmp = sio_read(0x22, 0x80);
146 	tmp &= (~0x20);
147 	tmp |= 0x4;
148 	sio_write(0x22, 0x80, tmp);
149 
150 	tmp = sio_read(0x22, 0x70);
151 	tmp &= (~0x20);
152 	tmp |= 0x4;
153 	sio_write(0x22, 0x70, tmp);
154 
155 	return ret;
156 }
157 
158 static int enable_flash_sis5511(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
159 {
160 	uint8_t tmp;
161 	int ret = 0;
162 	struct pci_dev *sbdev;
163 
164 	sbdev = find_southbridge(dev->vendor_id, name);
165 	if (!sbdev)
166 		return -1;
167 
168 	ret = enable_flash_sis_mapping(sbdev, name);
169 
170 	tmp = sio_read(0x22, 0x50);
171 	tmp &= (~0x20);
172 	tmp |= 0x4;
173 	sio_write(0x22, 0x50, tmp);
174 
175 	return ret;
176 }
177 
178 static int enable_flash_sis5x0(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name, uint8_t dis_mask, uint8_t en_mask)
179 {
180 	#define SIS_REG 0x45
181 	uint8_t new, newer;
182 	int ret = 0;
183 	struct pci_dev *sbdev;
184 
185 	sbdev = find_southbridge(dev->vendor_id, name);
186 	if (!sbdev)
187 		return -1;
188 
189 	ret = enable_flash_sis_mapping(sbdev, name);
190 
191 	new = pci_read_byte(sbdev, SIS_REG);
192 	new &= (~dis_mask);
193 	new |= en_mask;
194 	rpci_write_byte(sbdev, SIS_REG, new);
195 	newer = pci_read_byte(sbdev, SIS_REG);
196 	if (newer != new) { /* FIXME: share this with other code? */
197 		msg_pinfo("Setting register 0x%x to 0x%02x on %s failed (WARNING ONLY).\n", SIS_REG, new, name);
198 		msg_pinfo("Stuck at 0x%02x\n", newer);
199 		ret = -1;
200 	}
201 
202 	return ret;
203 }
204 
205 static int enable_flash_sis530(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
206 {
207 	return enable_flash_sis5x0(dev, name, 0x20, 0x04);
208 }
209 
210 static int enable_flash_sis540(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
211 {
212 	return enable_flash_sis5x0(dev, name, 0x80, 0x40);
213 }
214 
215 /* Datasheet:
216  *   - Name: 82371AB PCI-TO-ISA / IDE XCELERATOR (PIIX4)
217  *   - URL: http://www.intel.com/design/intarch/datashts/290562.htm
218  *   - PDF: http://www.intel.com/design/intarch/datashts/29056201.pdf
219  *   - Order Number: 290562-001
220  */
221 static int enable_flash_piix4(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
222 {
223 	uint16_t old, new;
224 	uint16_t xbcs = 0x4e;	/* X-Bus Chip Select register. */
225 
226 	internal_buses_supported &= BUS_PARALLEL;
227 
228 	old = pci_read_word(dev, xbcs);
229 
230 	/* Set bit 9: 1-Meg Extended BIOS Enable (PCI master accesses to
231 	 *            FFF00000-FFF7FFFF are forwarded to ISA).
232 	 *            Note: This bit is reserved on PIIX/PIIX3/MPIIX.
233 	 * Set bit 7: Extended BIOS Enable (PCI master accesses to
234 	 *            FFF80000-FFFDFFFF are forwarded to ISA).
235 	 * Set bit 6: Lower BIOS Enable (PCI master, or ISA master accesses to
236 	 *            the lower 64-Kbyte BIOS block (E0000-EFFFF) at the top
237 	 *            of 1 Mbyte, or the aliases at the top of 4 Gbyte
238 	 *            (FFFE0000-FFFEFFFF) result in the generation of BIOSCS#.
239 	 * Note: Accesses to FFFF0000-FFFFFFFF are always forwarded to ISA.
240 	 * Set bit 2: BIOSCS# Write Enable (1=enable, 0=disable).
241 	 */
242 	if (dev->device_id == 0x122e || dev->device_id == 0x7000
243 	    || dev->device_id == 0x1234)
244 		new = old | 0x00c4; /* PIIX/PIIX3/MPIIX: Bit 9 is reserved. */
245 	else
246 		new = old | 0x02c4;
247 
248 	if (new == old)
249 		return 0;
250 
251 	rpci_write_word(dev, xbcs, new);
252 
253 	if (pci_read_word(dev, xbcs) != new) { /* FIXME: share this with other code? */
254 		msg_pinfo("Setting register 0x%04x to 0x%04x on %s failed (WARNING ONLY).\n", xbcs, new, name);
255 		return -1;
256 	}
257 
258 	return 0;
259 }
260 
261 /* Handle BIOS_CNTL (aka. BCR). Disable locks and enable writes. The register can either be in PCI config space
262  * at the offset given by 'bios_cntl' or at the memory-mapped address 'addr'.
263  *
264  * Note: the ICH0-ICH5 BIOS_CNTL register is actually 16 bit wide, in Poulsbo, Tunnel Creek and other Atom
265  * chipsets/SoCs it is even 32b, but just treating it as 8 bit wide seems to work fine in practice. */
266 static int enable_flash_ich_bios_cntl_common(enum ich_chipset ich_generation, void *addr,
267 					     struct pci_dev *dev, uint8_t bios_cntl)
268 {
269 	uint8_t old, new, wanted;
270 
271 	switch (ich_generation) {
272 	case CHIPSET_ICH_UNKNOWN:
273 		return ERROR_FATAL;
274 	/* Non-SPI-capable */
275 	case CHIPSET_ICH:
276 	case CHIPSET_ICH2345:
277 		break;
278 	/* Some Atom chipsets are special: The second byte of BIOS_CNTL (D9h) contains a prefetch bit similar to
279 	 * what other SPI-capable chipsets have at DCh. Others like Bay Trail use a memmapped register.
280 	 * The Tunnel Creek datasheet contains a lot of details about the SPI controller, among other things it
281 	 * mentions that the prefetching and caching does only happen for direct memory reads.
282 	 * Therefore - at least for Tunnel Creek - it should not matter to flashrom because we use the
283 	 * programmed access only and not memory mapping. */
284 	case CHIPSET_TUNNEL_CREEK:
285 	case CHIPSET_POULSBO:
286 	case CHIPSET_CENTERTON:
287 		old = pci_read_byte(dev, bios_cntl + 1);
288 		msg_pdbg("BIOS Prefetch Enable: %sabled, ", (old & 1) ? "en" : "dis");
289 		break;
290 	case CHIPSET_BAYTRAIL:
291 	case CHIPSET_ICH7:
292 	default: /* Future version might behave the same */
293 		if (ich_generation == CHIPSET_BAYTRAIL)
294 			old = (mmio_readl(addr) >> 2) & 0x3;
295 		else
296 			old = (pci_read_byte(dev, bios_cntl) >> 2) & 0x3;
297 		msg_pdbg("SPI Read Configuration: ");
298 		if (old == 3)
299 			msg_pdbg("invalid prefetching/caching settings, ");
300 		else
301 			msg_pdbg("prefetching %sabled, caching %sabled, ",
302 				     (old & 0x2) ? "en" : "dis",
303 				     (old & 0x1) ? "dis" : "en");
304 	}
305 
306 	if (ich_generation == CHIPSET_BAYTRAIL)
307 		wanted = old = mmio_readl(addr);
308 	else
309 		wanted = old = pci_read_byte(dev, bios_cntl);
310 
311 	/*
312 	 * Quote from the 6 Series datasheet (Document Number: 324645-004):
313 	 * "Bit 5: SMM BIOS Write Protect Disable (SMM_BWP)
314 	 * 1 = BIOS region SMM protection is enabled.
315 	 * The BIOS Region is not writable unless all processors are in SMM."
316 	 * In earlier chipsets this bit is reserved.
317 	 *
318 	 * Try to unset it in any case.
319 	 * It won't hurt and makes sense in some cases according to Stefan Reinauer.
320 	 *
321 	 * At least in Centerton aforementioned bit is located at bit 7. It is unspecified in all other Atom
322 	 * and Desktop chipsets before Ibex Peak/5 Series, but we reset bit 5 anyway.
323 	 */
324 	int smm_bwp_bit;
325 	if (ich_generation == CHIPSET_CENTERTON)
326 		smm_bwp_bit = 7;
327 	else
328 		smm_bwp_bit = 5;
329 	wanted &= ~(1 << smm_bwp_bit);
330 
331 	/* Tunnel Creek has a cache disable at bit 2 of the lowest BIOS_CNTL byte. */
332 	if (ich_generation == CHIPSET_TUNNEL_CREEK)
333 		wanted |= (1 << 2);
334 
335 	wanted |= (1 << 0); /* Set BIOS Write Enable */
336 	wanted &= ~(1 << 1); /* Disable lock (futile) */
337 
338 	/* Only write the register if it's necessary */
339 	if (wanted != old) {
340 		if (ich_generation == CHIPSET_BAYTRAIL) {
341 			rmmio_writel(wanted, addr);
342 			new = mmio_readl(addr);
343 		} else {
344 			rpci_write_byte(dev, bios_cntl, wanted);
345 			new = pci_read_byte(dev, bios_cntl);
346 		}
347 	} else
348 		new = old;
349 
350 	msg_pdbg("\nBIOS_CNTL = 0x%02x: ", new);
351 	msg_pdbg("BIOS Lock Enable: %sabled, ", (new & (1 << 1)) ? "en" : "dis");
352 	msg_pdbg("BIOS Write Enable: %sabled\n", (new & (1 << 0)) ? "en" : "dis");
353 	if (new & (1 << smm_bwp_bit))
354 		msg_pwarn("Warning: BIOS region SMM protection is enabled!\n");
355 
356 	if (new != wanted)
357 		msg_pwarn("Warning: Setting Bios Control at 0x%x from 0x%02x to 0x%02x failed.\n"
358 			  "New value is 0x%02x.\n", bios_cntl, old, wanted, new);
359 
360 	/* Return an error if we could not set the write enable only. */
361 	if (!(new & (1 << 0)))
362 		return -1;
363 
364 	return 0;
365 }
366 
367 static int enable_flash_ich_bios_cntl_config_space(struct pci_dev *dev, enum ich_chipset ich_generation,
368 						   uint8_t bios_cntl)
369 {
370 	return enable_flash_ich_bios_cntl_common(ich_generation, NULL, dev, bios_cntl);
371 }
372 
373 static int enable_flash_ich_bios_cntl_memmapped(enum ich_chipset ich_generation, void *addr)
374 {
375 	return enable_flash_ich_bios_cntl_common(ich_generation, addr, NULL, 0);
376 }
377 
378 static int enable_flash_ich_fwh_decode(struct pci_dev *dev, enum ich_chipset ich_generation)
379 {
380 	uint8_t fwh_sel1 = 0, fwh_sel2 = 0, fwh_dec_en_lo = 0, fwh_dec_en_hi = 0; /* silence compilers */
381 	bool implemented = 0;
382 	void *ilb = NULL; /* Only for Baytrail */
383 	switch (ich_generation) {
384 	case CHIPSET_ICH:
385 		/* FIXME: Unlike later chipsets, ICH and ICH-0 do only support mapping of the top-most 4MB
386 		 * and therefore do only feature FWH_DEC_EN (E3h, different default too) and FWH_SEL (E8h). */
387 		break;
388 	case CHIPSET_ICH2345:
389 		fwh_sel1 = 0xe8;
390 		fwh_sel2 = 0xee;
391 		fwh_dec_en_lo = 0xf0;
392 		fwh_dec_en_hi = 0xe3;
393 		implemented = 1;
394 		break;
395 	case CHIPSET_POULSBO:
396 	case CHIPSET_TUNNEL_CREEK:
397 		/* FIXME: Similar to ICH and ICH-0, Tunnel Creek and Poulsbo do only feature one register each,
398 		 * FWH_DEC_EN (D7h) and FWH_SEL (D0h). */
399 		break;
400 	case CHIPSET_CENTERTON:
401 		/* FIXME: Similar to above FWH_DEC_EN (D4h) and FWH_SEL (D0h). */
402 		break;
403 	case CHIPSET_BAYTRAIL: {
404 		uint32_t ilb_base = pci_read_long(dev, 0x50) & 0xfffffe00; /* bits 31:9 */
405 		if (ilb_base == 0) {
406 			msg_perr("Error: Invalid ILB_BASE_ADDRESS\n");
407 			return ERROR_FATAL;
408 		}
409 		ilb = rphysmap("BYT IBASE", ilb_base, 512);
410 		fwh_sel1 = 0x18;
411 		fwh_dec_en_lo = 0xd8;
412 		fwh_dec_en_hi = 0xd9;
413 		implemented = 1;
414 		break;
415 	}
416 	case CHIPSET_ICH6:
417 	case CHIPSET_ICH7:
418 	default: /* Future version might behave the same */
419 		fwh_sel1 = 0xd0;
420 		fwh_sel2 = 0xd4;
421 		fwh_dec_en_lo = 0xd8;
422 		fwh_dec_en_hi = 0xd9;
423 		implemented = 1;
424 		break;
425 	}
426 
427 	char *idsel = extract_programmer_param("fwh_idsel");
428 	if (idsel && strlen(idsel)) {
429 		if (!implemented) {
430 			msg_perr("Error: fwh_idsel= specified, but (yet) unsupported on this chipset.\n");
431 			goto idsel_garbage_out;
432 		}
433 		errno = 0;
434 		/* Base 16, nothing else makes sense. */
435 		uint64_t fwh_idsel = (uint64_t)strtoull(idsel, NULL, 16);
436 		if (errno) {
437 			msg_perr("Error: fwh_idsel= specified, but value could not be converted.\n");
438 			goto idsel_garbage_out;
439 		}
440 		uint64_t fwh_mask = 0xffffffff;
441 		if (fwh_sel2 > 0)
442 			fwh_mask |= (0xffffULL << 32);
443 		if (fwh_idsel & ~fwh_mask) {
444 			msg_perr("Error: fwh_idsel= specified, but value had unused bits set.\n");
445 			goto idsel_garbage_out;
446 		}
447 		uint64_t fwh_idsel_old;
448 		if (ich_generation == CHIPSET_BAYTRAIL) {
449 			fwh_idsel_old = mmio_readl(ilb + fwh_sel1);
450 			rmmio_writel(fwh_idsel, ilb + fwh_sel1);
451 		} else {
452 			fwh_idsel_old = (uint64_t)pci_read_long(dev, fwh_sel1) << 16;
453 			rpci_write_long(dev, fwh_sel1, (fwh_idsel >> 16) & 0xffffffff);
454 			if (fwh_sel2 > 0) {
455 				fwh_idsel_old |= pci_read_word(dev, fwh_sel2);
456 				rpci_write_word(dev, fwh_sel2, fwh_idsel & 0xffff);
457 			}
458 		}
459 		msg_pdbg("Setting IDSEL from 0x%012" PRIx64 " to 0x%012" PRIx64 " for top 16 MB.\n",
460 			 fwh_idsel_old, fwh_idsel);
461 		/* FIXME: Decode settings are not changed. */
462 	} else if (idsel) {
463 		msg_perr("Error: fwh_idsel= specified, but no value given.\n");
464 idsel_garbage_out:
465 		free(idsel);
466 		return ERROR_FATAL;
467 	}
468 	free(idsel);
469 
470 	if (!implemented) {
471 		msg_pdbg2("FWH IDSEL handling is not implemented on this chipset.\n");
472 		return 0;
473 	}
474 
475 	/* Ignore all legacy ranges below 1 MB.
476 	 * We currently only support flashing the chip which responds to
477 	 * IDSEL=0. To support IDSEL!=0, flashbase and decode size calculations
478 	 * have to be adjusted.
479 	 */
480 	int max_decode_fwh_idsel = 0, max_decode_fwh_decode = 0;
481 	bool contiguous = 1;
482 	uint32_t fwh_conf;
483 	if (ich_generation == CHIPSET_BAYTRAIL)
484 		fwh_conf = mmio_readl(ilb + fwh_sel1);
485 	else
486 		fwh_conf = pci_read_long(dev, fwh_sel1);
487 
488 	int i;
489 	/* FWH_SEL1 */
490 	for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
491 		int tmp = (fwh_conf >> (i * 4)) & 0xf;
492 		msg_pdbg("0x%08x/0x%08x FWH IDSEL: 0x%x\n",
493 			 (0x1ff8 + i) * 0x80000,
494 			 (0x1ff0 + i) * 0x80000,
495 			 tmp);
496 		if ((tmp == 0) && contiguous) {
497 			max_decode_fwh_idsel = (8 - i) * 0x80000;
498 		} else {
499 			contiguous = 0;
500 		}
501 	}
502 	if (fwh_sel2 > 0) {
503 		/* FWH_SEL2 */
504 		fwh_conf = pci_read_word(dev, fwh_sel2);
505 		for (i = 3; i >= 0; i--) {
506 			int tmp = (fwh_conf >> (i * 4)) & 0xf;
507 			msg_pdbg("0x%08x/0x%08x FWH IDSEL: 0x%x\n",
508 				 (0xff4 + i) * 0x100000,
509 				 (0xff0 + i) * 0x100000,
510 				 tmp);
511 			if ((tmp == 0) && contiguous) {
512 				max_decode_fwh_idsel = (8 - i) * 0x100000;
513 			} else {
514 				contiguous = 0;
515 			}
516 		}
517 	}
518 	contiguous = 1;
519 	/* FWH_DEC_EN1 */
520 	fwh_conf = pci_read_byte(dev, fwh_dec_en_hi);
521 	fwh_conf <<= 8;
522 	fwh_conf |= pci_read_byte(dev, fwh_dec_en_lo);
523 	for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
524 		int tmp = (fwh_conf >> (i + 0x8)) & 0x1;
525 		msg_pdbg("0x%08x/0x%08x FWH decode %sabled\n",
526 			 (0x1ff8 + i) * 0x80000,
527 			 (0x1ff0 + i) * 0x80000,
528 			 tmp ? "en" : "dis");
529 		if ((tmp == 1) && contiguous) {
530 			max_decode_fwh_decode = (8 - i) * 0x80000;
531 		} else {
532 			contiguous = 0;
533 		}
534 	}
535 	for (i = 3; i >= 0; i--) {
536 		int tmp = (fwh_conf >> i) & 0x1;
537 		msg_pdbg("0x%08x/0x%08x FWH decode %sabled\n",
538 			 (0xff4 + i) * 0x100000,
539 			 (0xff0 + i) * 0x100000,
540 			 tmp ? "en" : "dis");
541 		if ((tmp == 1) && contiguous) {
542 			max_decode_fwh_decode = (8 - i) * 0x100000;
543 		} else {
544 			contiguous = 0;
545 		}
546 	}
547 	max_rom_decode.fwh = min(max_decode_fwh_idsel, max_decode_fwh_decode);
548 	msg_pdbg("Maximum FWH chip size: 0x%x bytes\n", max_rom_decode.fwh);
549 
550 	return 0;
551 }
552 
553 static int enable_flash_ich_fwh(struct pci_dev *dev, enum ich_chipset ich_generation, uint8_t bios_cntl)
554 {
555 	int err;
556 
557 	/* Configure FWH IDSEL decoder maps. */
558 	if ((err = enable_flash_ich_fwh_decode(dev, ich_generation)) != 0)
559 		return err;
560 
561 	internal_buses_supported &= BUS_FWH;
562 	return enable_flash_ich_bios_cntl_config_space(dev, ich_generation, bios_cntl);
563 }
564 
565 static int enable_flash_ich0(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
566 {
567 	return enable_flash_ich_fwh(dev, CHIPSET_ICH, 0x4e);
568 }
569 
570 static int enable_flash_ich2345(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
571 {
572 	return enable_flash_ich_fwh(dev, CHIPSET_ICH2345, 0x4e);
573 }
574 
575 static int enable_flash_ich6(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
576 {
577 	return enable_flash_ich_fwh(dev, CHIPSET_ICH6, 0xdc);
578 }
579 
580 static int enable_flash_poulsbo(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
581 {
582 	return enable_flash_ich_fwh(dev, CHIPSET_POULSBO, 0xd8);
583 }
584 
585 static enum chipbustype enable_flash_ich_report_gcs(
586 		struct pci_dev *const dev, const enum ich_chipset ich_generation, const uint8_t *const rcrb)
587 {
588 	uint32_t gcs;
589 	const char *reg_name;
590 	bool bild, top_swap;
591 
592 	switch (ich_generation) {
593 	case CHIPSET_BAYTRAIL:
594 		reg_name = "GCS";
595 		gcs = mmio_readl(rcrb + 0);
596 		bild = gcs & 1;
597 		top_swap = (gcs & 2) >> 1;
598 		break;
599 	case CHIPSET_100_SERIES_SUNRISE_POINT:
600 	case CHIPSET_C620_SERIES_LEWISBURG:
601 	case CHIPSET_300_SERIES_CANNON_POINT:
602 	case CHIPSET_APOLLO_LAKE:
603 		reg_name = "BIOS_SPI_BC";
604 		gcs = pci_read_long(dev, 0xdc);
605 		bild = (gcs >> 7) & 1;
606 		top_swap = (gcs >> 4) & 1;
607 		break;
608 	default:
609 		reg_name = "GCS";
610 		gcs = mmio_readl(rcrb + 0x3410);
611 		bild = gcs & 1;
612 		top_swap = mmio_readb(rcrb + 0x3414) & 1;
613 		break;
614 	}
615 
616 	msg_pdbg("%s = 0x%x: ", reg_name, gcs);
617 	msg_pdbg("BIOS Interface Lock-Down: %sabled, ", bild ? "en" : "dis");
618 
619 	struct boot_straps {
620 		const char *name;
621 		enum chipbustype bus;
622 	};
623 	static const struct boot_straps boot_straps_EP80579[] =
624 		{ { "SPI", BUS_SPI },
625 		  { "reserved", BUS_NONE },
626 		  { "reserved", BUS_NONE },
627 		  { "LPC", BUS_LPC | BUS_FWH } };
628 	static const struct boot_straps boot_straps_ich7_nm10[] =
629 		{ { "reserved", BUS_NONE },
630 		  { "SPI", BUS_SPI },
631 		  { "PCI", BUS_NONE },
632 		  { "LPC", BUS_LPC | BUS_FWH } };
633 	static const struct boot_straps boot_straps_tunnel_creek[] =
634 		{ { "SPI", BUS_SPI },
635 		  { "LPC", BUS_LPC | BUS_FWH } };
636 	static const struct boot_straps boot_straps_ich8910[] =
637 		{ { "SPI", BUS_SPI },
638 		  { "SPI", BUS_SPI },
639 		  { "PCI", BUS_NONE },
640 		  { "LPC", BUS_LPC | BUS_FWH } };
641 	static const struct boot_straps boot_straps_pch567[] =
642 		{ { "LPC", BUS_LPC | BUS_FWH },
643 		  { "reserved", BUS_NONE },
644 		  { "PCI", BUS_NONE },
645 		  { "SPI", BUS_SPI } };
646 	static const struct boot_straps boot_straps_pch89_baytrail[] =
647 		{ { "LPC", BUS_LPC | BUS_FWH },
648 		  { "reserved", BUS_NONE },
649 		  { "reserved", BUS_NONE },
650 		  { "SPI", BUS_SPI } };
651 	static const struct boot_straps boot_straps_pch8_lp[] =
652 		{ { "SPI", BUS_SPI },
653 		  { "LPC", BUS_LPC | BUS_FWH } };
654 	static const struct boot_straps boot_straps_apl[] =
655 		{ { "SPI", BUS_SPI },
656 		  { "reserved", BUS_NONE } };
657 	static const struct boot_straps boot_straps_unknown[] =
658 		{ { "unknown", BUS_NONE },
659 		  { "unknown", BUS_NONE },
660 		  { "unknown", BUS_NONE },
661 		  { "unknown", BUS_NONE } };
662 
663 	const struct boot_straps *boot_straps;
664 	switch (ich_generation) {
665 	case CHIPSET_ICH7:
666 		/* EP80579 may need further changes, but this is the least
667 		 * intrusive way to get correct BOOT Strap printing without
668 		 * changing the rest of its code path). */
669 		if (dev->device_id == 0x5031)
670 			boot_straps = boot_straps_EP80579;
671 		else
672 			boot_straps = boot_straps_ich7_nm10;
673 		break;
674 	case CHIPSET_ICH8:
675 	case CHIPSET_ICH9:
676 	case CHIPSET_ICH10:
677 		boot_straps = boot_straps_ich8910;
678 		break;
679 	case CHIPSET_TUNNEL_CREEK:
680 		boot_straps = boot_straps_tunnel_creek;
681 		break;
682 	case CHIPSET_5_SERIES_IBEX_PEAK:
683 	case CHIPSET_6_SERIES_COUGAR_POINT:
684 	case CHIPSET_7_SERIES_PANTHER_POINT:
685 		boot_straps = boot_straps_pch567;
686 		break;
687 	case CHIPSET_8_SERIES_LYNX_POINT:
688 	case CHIPSET_9_SERIES_WILDCAT_POINT:
689 	case CHIPSET_BAYTRAIL:
690 		boot_straps = boot_straps_pch89_baytrail;
691 		break;
692 	case CHIPSET_8_SERIES_LYNX_POINT_LP:
693 	case CHIPSET_9_SERIES_WILDCAT_POINT_LP:
694 	case CHIPSET_100_SERIES_SUNRISE_POINT:
695 	case CHIPSET_C620_SERIES_LEWISBURG:
696 	case CHIPSET_300_SERIES_CANNON_POINT:
697 		boot_straps = boot_straps_pch8_lp;
698 		break;
699 	case CHIPSET_APOLLO_LAKE:
700 		boot_straps = boot_straps_apl;
701 		break;
702 	case CHIPSET_8_SERIES_WELLSBURG: // FIXME: check datasheet
703 	case CHIPSET_CENTERTON: // FIXME: Datasheet does not mention GCS at all
704 		boot_straps = boot_straps_unknown;
705 		break;
706 	default:
707 		msg_gerr("%s: unknown ICH generation. Please report!\n", __func__);
708 		boot_straps = boot_straps_unknown;
709 		break;
710 	}
711 
712 	uint8_t bbs;
713 	switch (ich_generation) {
714 	case CHIPSET_TUNNEL_CREEK:
715 		bbs = (gcs >> 1) & 0x1;
716 		break;
717 	case CHIPSET_8_SERIES_LYNX_POINT_LP:
718 	case CHIPSET_9_SERIES_WILDCAT_POINT_LP:
719 		/* LP PCHs use a single bit for BBS */
720 		bbs = (gcs >> 10) & 0x1;
721 		break;
722 	case CHIPSET_100_SERIES_SUNRISE_POINT:
723 	case CHIPSET_C620_SERIES_LEWISBURG:
724 	case CHIPSET_300_SERIES_CANNON_POINT:
725 	case CHIPSET_APOLLO_LAKE:
726 		bbs = (gcs >> 6) & 0x1;
727 		break;
728 	default:
729 		/* Other chipsets use two bits for BBS */
730 		bbs = (gcs >> 10) & 0x3;
731 		break;
732 	}
733 	msg_pdbg("Boot BIOS Straps: 0x%x (%s)\n", bbs, boot_straps[bbs].name);
734 
735 	/* Centerton has its TS bit in [GPE0BLK] + 0x30 while the exact location for Tunnel Creek is unknown. */
736 	if (ich_generation != CHIPSET_TUNNEL_CREEK && ich_generation != CHIPSET_CENTERTON)
737 		msg_pdbg("Top Swap: %s\n", (top_swap) ? "enabled (A16(+) inverted)" : "not enabled");
738 
739 	return boot_straps[bbs].bus;
740 }
741 
742 static int enable_flash_ich_spi(struct pci_dev *dev, enum ich_chipset ich_generation, uint8_t bios_cntl)
743 {
744 	/* Get physical address of Root Complex Register Block */
745 	uint32_t rcra = pci_read_long(dev, 0xf0) & 0xffffc000;
746 	msg_pdbg("Root Complex Register Block address = 0x%x\n", rcra);
747 
748 	/* Map RCBA to virtual memory */
749 	void *rcrb = rphysmap("ICH RCRB", rcra, 0x4000);
750 	if (rcrb == ERROR_PTR)
751 		return ERROR_FATAL;
752 
753 	const enum chipbustype boot_buses = enable_flash_ich_report_gcs(dev, ich_generation, rcrb);
754 
755 	/* Handle FWH-related parameters and initialization */
756 	int ret_fwh = enable_flash_ich_fwh(dev, ich_generation, bios_cntl);
757 	if (ret_fwh == ERROR_FATAL)
758 		return ret_fwh;
759 
760 	/* SPIBAR is at RCRB+0x3020 for ICH[78], Tunnel Creek and Centerton, and RCRB+0x3800 for ICH9. */
761 	uint16_t spibar_offset;
762 	switch (ich_generation) {
763 	case CHIPSET_BAYTRAIL:
764 	case CHIPSET_ICH_UNKNOWN:
765 		return ERROR_FATAL;
766 	case CHIPSET_ICH7:
767 	case CHIPSET_ICH8:
768 	case CHIPSET_TUNNEL_CREEK:
769 	case CHIPSET_CENTERTON:
770 		spibar_offset = 0x3020;
771 		break;
772 	case CHIPSET_ICH9:
773 	default:		/* Future version might behave the same */
774 		spibar_offset = 0x3800;
775 		break;
776 	}
777 	msg_pdbg("SPIBAR = 0x%0*" PRIxPTR " + 0x%04x\n", PRIxPTR_WIDTH, (uintptr_t)rcrb, spibar_offset);
778 	void *spibar = rcrb + spibar_offset;
779 
780 	/* This adds BUS_SPI */
781 	int ret_spi = ich_init_spi(spibar, ich_generation);
782 	if (ret_spi == ERROR_FATAL)
783 		return ret_spi;
784 
785 	if (((boot_buses & BUS_FWH) && ret_fwh) || ((boot_buses & BUS_SPI) && ret_spi))
786 		return ERROR_NONFATAL;
787 
788 	/* Suppress unknown laptop warning if we booted from SPI. */
789 	if (boot_buses & BUS_SPI)
790 		laptop_ok = 1;
791 
792 	return 0;
793 }
794 
795 static int enable_flash_tunnelcreek(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
796 {
797 	return enable_flash_ich_spi(dev, CHIPSET_TUNNEL_CREEK, 0xd8);
798 }
799 
800 static int enable_flash_s12x0(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
801 {
802 	return enable_flash_ich_spi(dev, CHIPSET_CENTERTON, 0xd8);
803 }
804 
805 static int enable_flash_ich7(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
806 {
807 	return enable_flash_ich_spi(dev, CHIPSET_ICH7, 0xdc);
808 }
809 
810 static int enable_flash_ich8(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
811 {
812 	return enable_flash_ich_spi(dev, CHIPSET_ICH8, 0xdc);
813 }
814 
815 static int enable_flash_ich9(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
816 {
817 	return enable_flash_ich_spi(dev, CHIPSET_ICH9, 0xdc);
818 }
819 
820 static int enable_flash_ich10(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
821 {
822 	return enable_flash_ich_spi(dev, CHIPSET_ICH10, 0xdc);
823 }
824 
825 /* Ibex Peak aka. 5 series & 3400 series */
826 static int enable_flash_pch5(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
827 {
828 	return enable_flash_ich_spi(dev, CHIPSET_5_SERIES_IBEX_PEAK, 0xdc);
829 }
830 
831 /* Cougar Point aka. 6 series & c200 series */
832 static int enable_flash_pch6(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
833 {
834 	return enable_flash_ich_spi(dev, CHIPSET_6_SERIES_COUGAR_POINT, 0xdc);
835 }
836 
837 /* Panther Point aka. 7 series */
838 static int enable_flash_pch7(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
839 {
840 	return enable_flash_ich_spi(dev, CHIPSET_7_SERIES_PANTHER_POINT, 0xdc);
841 }
842 
843 /* Lynx Point aka. 8 series */
844 static int enable_flash_pch8(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
845 {
846 	return enable_flash_ich_spi(dev, CHIPSET_8_SERIES_LYNX_POINT, 0xdc);
847 }
848 
849 /* Lynx Point LP aka. 8 series low-power */
850 static int enable_flash_pch8_lp(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
851 {
852 	return enable_flash_ich_spi(dev, CHIPSET_8_SERIES_LYNX_POINT_LP, 0xdc);
853 }
854 
855 /* Wellsburg (for Haswell-EP Xeons) */
856 static int enable_flash_pch8_wb(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
857 {
858 	return enable_flash_ich_spi(dev, CHIPSET_8_SERIES_WELLSBURG, 0xdc);
859 }
860 
861 /* Wildcat Point */
862 static int enable_flash_pch9(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
863 {
864 	return enable_flash_ich_spi(dev, CHIPSET_9_SERIES_WILDCAT_POINT, 0xdc);
865 }
866 
867 /* Wildcat Point LP */
868 static int enable_flash_pch9_lp(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
869 {
870 	return enable_flash_ich_spi(dev, CHIPSET_9_SERIES_WILDCAT_POINT_LP, 0xdc);
871 }
872 
873 /* Sunrise Point */
874 static int enable_flash_pch100_shutdown(void *const pci_acc)
875 {
876 	pci_cleanup(pci_acc);
877 	return 0;
878 }
879 
880 static int enable_flash_pch100_or_c620(
881 		struct pci_dev *const dev, const char *const name,
882 		const int slot, const int func, const enum ich_chipset pch_generation)
883 {
884 	int ret = ERROR_FATAL;
885 
886 	/*
887 	 * The SPI PCI device is usually hidden (by hiding PCI vendor
888 	 * and device IDs). So we need a PCI access method that works
889 	 * even when the OS doesn't know the PCI device. We can't use
890 	 * this method globally since it would bring along other con-
891 	 * straints (e.g. on PCI domains, extended PCIe config space).
892 	 */
893 	struct pci_access *const pci_acc = pci_alloc();
894 	struct pci_access *const saved_pacc = pacc;
895 	if (!pci_acc) {
896 		msg_perr("Can't allocate PCI accessor.\n");
897 		return ret;
898 	}
899 	pci_acc->method = PCI_ACCESS_I386_TYPE1;
900 	pci_init(pci_acc);
901 	register_shutdown(enable_flash_pch100_shutdown, pci_acc);
902 
903 	struct pci_dev *const spi_dev = pci_get_dev(pci_acc, dev->domain, dev->bus, slot, func);
904 	if (!spi_dev) {
905 		msg_perr("Can't allocate PCI device.\n");
906 		return ret;
907 	}
908 
909 	/* Modify pacc so the rpci_write can register the undo callback with a
910 	 * device using the correct pci_access */
911 	pacc = pci_acc;
912 	const enum chipbustype boot_buses = enable_flash_ich_report_gcs(spi_dev, pch_generation, NULL);
913 
914 	const int ret_bc = enable_flash_ich_bios_cntl_config_space(spi_dev, pch_generation, 0xdc);
915 	if (ret_bc == ERROR_FATAL)
916 		goto _freepci_ret;
917 
918 	const uint32_t phys_spibar = pci_read_long(spi_dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0) & 0xfffff000;
919 	void *const spibar = rphysmap("SPIBAR", phys_spibar, 0x1000);
920 	if (spibar == ERROR_PTR)
921 		goto _freepci_ret;
922 	msg_pdbg("SPIBAR = 0x%0*" PRIxPTR " (phys = 0x%08x)\n", PRIxPTR_WIDTH, (uintptr_t)spibar, phys_spibar);
923 
924 	/* This adds BUS_SPI */
925 	const int ret_spi = ich_init_spi(spibar, pch_generation);
926 	if (ret_spi != ERROR_FATAL) {
927 		if (ret_bc || ret_spi)
928 			ret = ERROR_NONFATAL;
929 		else
930 			ret = 0;
931 	}
932 
933 	/* Suppress unknown laptop warning if we booted from SPI. */
934 	if (!ret && (boot_buses & BUS_SPI))
935 		laptop_ok = 1;
936 
937 _freepci_ret:
938 	pci_free_dev(spi_dev);
939 	pacc = saved_pacc;
940 	return ret;
941 }
942 
943 static int enable_flash_pch100(struct pci_dev *const dev, const char *const name)
944 {
945 	return enable_flash_pch100_or_c620(dev, name, 0x1f, 5, CHIPSET_100_SERIES_SUNRISE_POINT);
946 }
947 
948 static int enable_flash_c620(struct pci_dev *const dev, const char *const name)
949 {
950 	return enable_flash_pch100_or_c620(dev, name, 0x1f, 5, CHIPSET_C620_SERIES_LEWISBURG);
951 }
952 
953 static int enable_flash_pch300(struct pci_dev *const dev, const char *const name)
954 {
955 	return enable_flash_pch100_or_c620(dev, name, 0x1f, 5, CHIPSET_300_SERIES_CANNON_POINT);
956 }
957 
958 static int enable_flash_apl(struct pci_dev *const dev, const char *const name)
959 {
960 	return enable_flash_pch100_or_c620(dev, name, 0x0d, 2, CHIPSET_APOLLO_LAKE);
961 }
962 
963 /* Silvermont architecture: Bay Trail(-T/-I), Avoton/Rangeley.
964  * These have a distinctly different behavior compared to other Intel chipsets and hence are handled separately.
965  *
966  * Differences include:
967  *	- RCBA at LPC config 0xF0 too but mapped range is only 4 B long instead of 16 kB.
968  *	- GCS at [RCRB] + 0 (instead of [RCRB] + 0x3410).
969  *	- TS (Top Swap) in GCS (instead of [RCRB] + 0x3414).
970  *	- SPIBAR (coined SBASE) at LPC config 0x54 (instead of [RCRB] + 0x3800).
971  *	- BIOS_CNTL (coined BCR) at [SPIBAR] + 0xFC (instead of LPC config 0xDC).
972  */
973 static int enable_flash_silvermont(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
974 {
975 	enum ich_chipset ich_generation = CHIPSET_BAYTRAIL;
976 
977 	/* Get physical address of Root Complex Register Block */
978 	uint32_t rcba = pci_read_long(dev, 0xf0) & 0xfffffc00;
979 	msg_pdbg("Root Complex Register Block address = 0x%x\n", rcba);
980 
981 	/* Handle GCS (in RCRB) */
982 	void *rcrb = physmap("BYT RCRB", rcba, 4);
983 	const enum chipbustype boot_buses = enable_flash_ich_report_gcs(dev, ich_generation, rcrb);
984 	physunmap(rcrb, 4);
985 
986 	/* Handle fwh_idsel parameter */
987 	int ret_fwh = enable_flash_ich_fwh_decode(dev, ich_generation);
988 	if (ret_fwh == ERROR_FATAL)
989 		return ret_fwh;
990 
991 	internal_buses_supported &= BUS_FWH;
992 
993 	/* Get physical address of SPI Base Address and map it */
994 	uint32_t sbase = pci_read_long(dev, 0x54) & 0xfffffe00;
995 	msg_pdbg("SPI_BASE_ADDRESS = 0x%x\n", sbase);
996 	void *spibar = rphysmap("BYT SBASE", sbase, 512); /* Last defined address on Bay Trail is 0x100 */
997 
998 	/* Enable Flash Writes.
999 	 * Silvermont-based: BCR at SBASE + 0xFC (some bits of BCR are also accessible via BC at IBASE + 0x1C).
1000 	 */
1001 	enable_flash_ich_bios_cntl_memmapped(ich_generation, spibar + 0xFC);
1002 
1003 	int ret_spi = ich_init_spi(spibar, ich_generation);
1004 	if (ret_spi == ERROR_FATAL)
1005 		return ret_spi;
1006 
1007 	if (((boot_buses & BUS_FWH) && ret_fwh) || ((boot_buses & BUS_SPI) && ret_spi))
1008 		return ERROR_NONFATAL;
1009 
1010 	/* Suppress unknown laptop warning if we booted from SPI. */
1011 	if (boot_buses & BUS_SPI)
1012 		laptop_ok = 1;
1013 
1014 	return 0;
1015 }
1016 
1017 static int via_no_byte_merge(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
1018 {
1019 	uint8_t val;
1020 
1021 	val = pci_read_byte(dev, 0x71);
1022 	if (val & 0x40) {
1023 		msg_pdbg("Disabling byte merging\n");
1024 		val &= ~0x40;
1025 		rpci_write_byte(dev, 0x71, val);
1026 	}
1027 	return NOT_DONE_YET;	/* need to find south bridge, too */
1028 }
1029 
1030 static int enable_flash_vt823x(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
1031 {
1032 	uint8_t val;
1033 
1034 	/* Enable ROM decode range (1MB) FFC00000 - FFFFFFFF. */
1035 	rpci_write_byte(dev, 0x41, 0x7f);
1036 
1037 	/* ROM write enable */
1038 	val = pci_read_byte(dev, 0x40);
1039 	val |= 0x10;
1040 	rpci_write_byte(dev, 0x40, val);
1041 
1042 	if (pci_read_byte(dev, 0x40) != val) {
1043 		msg_pwarn("\nWarning: Failed to enable flash write on \"%s\"\n", name);
1044 		return -1;
1045 	}
1046 
1047 	if (dev->device_id == 0x3227) { /* VT8237/VT8237R */
1048 		/* All memory cycles, not just ROM ones, go to LPC. */
1049 		val = pci_read_byte(dev, 0x59);
1050 		val &= ~0x80;
1051 		rpci_write_byte(dev, 0x59, val);
1052 	}
1053 
1054 	return 0;
1055 }
1056 
1057 static int enable_flash_vt_vx(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
1058 {
1059 	struct pci_dev *south_north = pci_dev_find(0x1106, 0xa353);
1060 	if (south_north == NULL) {
1061 		msg_perr("Could not find South-North Module Interface Control device!\n");
1062 		return ERROR_FATAL;
1063 	}
1064 
1065 	msg_pdbg("Strapped to ");
1066 	if ((pci_read_byte(south_north, 0x56) & 0x01) == 0) {
1067 		msg_pdbg("LPC.\n");
1068 		return enable_flash_vt823x(dev, name);
1069 	}
1070 	msg_pdbg("SPI.\n");
1071 
1072 	uint32_t mmio_base;
1073 	void *mmio_base_physmapped;
1074 	uint32_t spi_cntl;
1075 	#define SPI_CNTL_LEN 0x08
1076 	uint32_t spi0_mm_base = 0;
1077 	switch(dev->device_id) {
1078 		case 0x8353: /* VX800/VX820 */
1079 			spi0_mm_base = pci_read_long(dev, 0xbc) << 8;
1080 			if (spi0_mm_base == 0x0) {
1081 				msg_pdbg ("MMIO not enabled!\n");
1082 				return ERROR_FATAL;
1083 			}
1084 			break;
1085 		case 0x8409: /* VX855/VX875 */
1086 		case 0x8410: /* VX900 */
1087 			mmio_base = pci_read_long(dev, 0xbc) << 8;
1088 			if (mmio_base == 0x0) {
1089 				msg_pdbg ("MMIO not enabled!\n");
1090 				return ERROR_FATAL;
1091 			}
1092 			mmio_base_physmapped = physmap("VIA VX MMIO register", mmio_base, SPI_CNTL_LEN);
1093 			if (mmio_base_physmapped == ERROR_PTR)
1094 				return ERROR_FATAL;
1095 
1096 			/* Offset 0 - Bit 0 holds SPI Bus0 Enable Bit. */
1097 			spi_cntl = mmio_readl(mmio_base_physmapped) + 0x00;
1098 			if ((spi_cntl & 0x01) == 0) {
1099 				msg_pdbg ("SPI Bus0 disabled!\n");
1100 				physunmap(mmio_base_physmapped, SPI_CNTL_LEN);
1101 				return ERROR_FATAL;
1102 			}
1103 			/* Offset 1-3 has  SPI Bus Memory Map Base Address: */
1104 			spi0_mm_base = spi_cntl & 0xFFFFFF00;
1105 
1106 			/* Offset 4 - Bit 0 holds SPI Bus1 Enable Bit. */
1107 			spi_cntl = mmio_readl(mmio_base_physmapped) + 0x04;
1108 			if ((spi_cntl & 0x01) == 1)
1109 				msg_pdbg2("SPI Bus1 is enabled too.\n");
1110 
1111 			physunmap(mmio_base_physmapped, SPI_CNTL_LEN);
1112 			break;
1113 		default:
1114 			msg_perr("%s: Unsupported chipset %x:%x!\n", __func__, dev->vendor_id, dev->device_id);
1115 			return ERROR_FATAL;
1116 	}
1117 
1118 	return via_init_spi(spi0_mm_base);
1119 }
1120 
1121 static int enable_flash_vt8237s_spi(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
1122 {
1123 	return via_init_spi(pci_read_long(dev, 0xbc) << 8);
1124 }
1125 
1126 static int enable_flash_cs5530(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
1127 {
1128 	uint8_t reg8;
1129 
1130 #define DECODE_CONTROL_REG2		0x5b	/* F0 index 0x5b */
1131 #define ROM_AT_LOGIC_CONTROL_REG	0x52	/* F0 index 0x52 */
1132 #define CS5530_RESET_CONTROL_REG	0x44	/* F0 index 0x44 */
1133 #define CS5530_USB_SHADOW_REG		0x43	/* F0 index 0x43 */
1134 
1135 #define LOWER_ROM_ADDRESS_RANGE		(1 << 0)
1136 #define ROM_WRITE_ENABLE		(1 << 1)
1137 #define UPPER_ROM_ADDRESS_RANGE		(1 << 2)
1138 #define BIOS_ROM_POSITIVE_DECODE	(1 << 5)
1139 #define CS5530_ISA_MASTER		(1 << 7)
1140 #define CS5530_ENABLE_SA2320		(1 << 2)
1141 #define CS5530_ENABLE_SA20		(1 << 6)
1142 
1143 	internal_buses_supported &= BUS_PARALLEL;
1144 	/* Decode 0x000E0000-0x000FFFFF (128 kB), not just 64 kB, and
1145 	 * decode 0xFF000000-0xFFFFFFFF (16 MB), not just 256 kB.
1146 	 * FIXME: Should we really touch the low mapping below 1 MB? Flashrom
1147 	 * ignores that region completely.
1148 	 * Make the configured ROM areas writable.
1149 	 */
1150 	reg8 = pci_read_byte(dev, ROM_AT_LOGIC_CONTROL_REG);
1151 	reg8 |= LOWER_ROM_ADDRESS_RANGE;
1152 	reg8 |= UPPER_ROM_ADDRESS_RANGE;
1153 	reg8 |= ROM_WRITE_ENABLE;
1154 	rpci_write_byte(dev, ROM_AT_LOGIC_CONTROL_REG, reg8);
1155 
1156 	/* Set positive decode on ROM. */
1157 	reg8 = pci_read_byte(dev, DECODE_CONTROL_REG2);
1158 	reg8 |= BIOS_ROM_POSITIVE_DECODE;
1159 	rpci_write_byte(dev, DECODE_CONTROL_REG2, reg8);
1160 
1161 	reg8 = pci_read_byte(dev, CS5530_RESET_CONTROL_REG);
1162 	if (reg8 & CS5530_ISA_MASTER) {
1163 		/* We have A0-A23 available. */
1164 		max_rom_decode.parallel = 16 * 1024 * 1024;
1165 	} else {
1166 		reg8 = pci_read_byte(dev, CS5530_USB_SHADOW_REG);
1167 		if (reg8 & CS5530_ENABLE_SA2320) {
1168 			/* We have A0-19, A20-A23 available. */
1169 			max_rom_decode.parallel = 16 * 1024 * 1024;
1170 		} else if (reg8 & CS5530_ENABLE_SA20) {
1171 			/* We have A0-19, A20 available. */
1172 			max_rom_decode.parallel = 2 * 1024 * 1024;
1173 		} else {
1174 			/* A20 and above are not active. */
1175 			max_rom_decode.parallel = 1024 * 1024;
1176 		}
1177 	}
1178 
1179 	return 0;
1180 }
1181 
1182 /*
1183  * Geode systems write protect the BIOS via RCONFs (cache settings similar
1184  * to MTRRs). To unlock, change MSR 0x1808 top byte to 0x22.
1185  *
1186  * Geode systems also write protect the NOR flash chip itself via MSR_NORF_CTL.
1187  * To enable write to NOR Boot flash for the benefit of systems that have such
1188  * a setup, raise MSR 0x51400018 WE_CS3 (write enable Boot Flash Chip Select).
1189  */
1190 static int enable_flash_cs5536(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
1191 {
1192 #define MSR_RCONF_DEFAULT	0x1808
1193 #define MSR_NORF_CTL		0x51400018
1194 
1195 	msr_t msr;
1196 
1197 	/* Geode only has a single core */
1198 	if (setup_cpu_msr(0))
1199 		return -1;
1200 
1201 	msr = rdmsr(MSR_RCONF_DEFAULT);
1202 	if ((msr.hi >> 24) != 0x22) {
1203 		msr.hi &= 0xfbffffff;
1204 		wrmsr(MSR_RCONF_DEFAULT, msr);
1205 	}
1206 
1207 	msr = rdmsr(MSR_NORF_CTL);
1208 	/* Raise WE_CS3 bit. */
1209 	msr.lo |= 0x08;
1210 	wrmsr(MSR_NORF_CTL, msr);
1211 
1212 	cleanup_cpu_msr();
1213 
1214 #undef MSR_RCONF_DEFAULT
1215 #undef MSR_NORF_CTL
1216 	return 0;
1217 }
1218 
1219 static int enable_flash_sc1100(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
1220 {
1221 	#define SC_REG 0x52
1222 	uint8_t new;
1223 
1224 	rpci_write_byte(dev, SC_REG, 0xee);
1225 
1226 	new = pci_read_byte(dev, SC_REG);
1227 
1228 	if (new != 0xee) { /* FIXME: share this with other code? */
1229 		msg_pinfo("Setting register 0x%x to 0x%02x on %s failed (WARNING ONLY).\n", SC_REG, new, name);
1230 		return -1;
1231 	}
1232 
1233 	return 0;
1234 }
1235 
1236 /* Works for AMD-768, AMD-8111, VIA VT82C586A/B, VIA VT82C596, VIA VT82C686A/B.
1237  *
1238  * ROM decode control register matrix
1239  *	AMD-768			AMD-8111	VT82C586A/B		VT82C596		VT82C686A/B
1240  * 7	FFC0_0000h–FFFF_FFFFh	<-		FFFE0000h-FFFEFFFFh	<-			<-
1241  * 6	FFB0_0000h–FFBF_FFFFh	<-		FFF80000h-FFFDFFFFh	<-			<-
1242  * 5	00E8...			<-		<-			FFF00000h-FFF7FFFFh	<-
1243  */
1244 static int enable_flash_amd_via(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name, uint8_t decode_val)
1245 {
1246 	#define AMD_MAPREG 0x43
1247 	#define AMD_ENREG 0x40
1248 	uint8_t old, new;
1249 
1250 	old = pci_read_byte(dev, AMD_MAPREG);
1251 	new = old | decode_val;
1252 	if (new != old) {
1253 		rpci_write_byte(dev, AMD_MAPREG, new);
1254 		if (pci_read_byte(dev, AMD_MAPREG) != new) {
1255 			msg_pwarn("Setting register 0x%x to 0x%02x on %s failed (WARNING ONLY).\n",
1256 				  AMD_MAPREG, new, name);
1257 		} else
1258 			msg_pdbg("Changed ROM decode range to 0x%02x successfully.\n", new);
1259 	}
1260 
1261 	/* Enable 'ROM write' bit. */
1262 	old = pci_read_byte(dev, AMD_ENREG);
1263 	new = old | 0x01;
1264 	if (new == old)
1265 		return 0;
1266 	rpci_write_byte(dev, AMD_ENREG, new);
1267 
1268 	if (pci_read_byte(dev, AMD_ENREG) != new) {
1269 		msg_pwarn("Setting register 0x%x to 0x%02x on %s failed (WARNING ONLY).\n",
1270 			  AMD_ENREG, new, name);
1271 		return ERROR_NONFATAL;
1272 	}
1273 	msg_pdbg2("Set ROM enable bit successfully.\n");
1274 
1275 	return 0;
1276 }
1277 
1278 static int enable_flash_amd_768_8111(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
1279 {
1280 	/* Enable decoding of 0xFFB00000 to 0xFFFFFFFF (5 MB). */
1281 	max_rom_decode.lpc = 5 * 1024 * 1024;
1282 	return enable_flash_amd_via(dev, name, 0xC0);
1283 }
1284 
1285 static int enable_flash_vt82c586(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
1286 {
1287 	/* Enable decoding of 0xFFF80000 to 0xFFFFFFFF. (512 kB) */
1288 	max_rom_decode.parallel = 512 * 1024;
1289 	return enable_flash_amd_via(dev, name, 0xC0);
1290 }
1291 
1292 /* Works for VT82C686A/B too. */
1293 static int enable_flash_vt82c596(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
1294 {
1295 	/* Enable decoding of 0xFFF00000 to 0xFFFFFFFF. (1 MB) */
1296 	max_rom_decode.parallel = 1024 * 1024;
1297 	return enable_flash_amd_via(dev, name, 0xE0);
1298 }
1299 
1300 static int enable_flash_sb600(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
1301 {
1302 	uint32_t prot;
1303 	uint8_t reg;
1304 	int ret;
1305 
1306 	/* Clear ROM protect 0-3. */
1307 	for (reg = 0x50; reg < 0x60; reg += 4) {
1308 		prot = pci_read_long(dev, reg);
1309 		/* No protection flags for this region?*/
1310 		if ((prot & 0x3) == 0)
1311 			continue;
1312 		msg_pdbg("Chipset %s%sprotected flash from 0x%08x to 0x%08x, unlocking...",
1313 			  (prot & 0x2) ? "read " : "",
1314 			  (prot & 0x1) ? "write " : "",
1315 			  (prot & 0xfffff800),
1316 			  (prot & 0xfffff800) + (((prot & 0x7fc) << 8) | 0x3ff));
1317 		prot &= 0xfffffffc;
1318 		rpci_write_byte(dev, reg, prot);
1319 		prot = pci_read_long(dev, reg);
1320 		if ((prot & 0x3) != 0) {
1321 			msg_perr("Disabling %s%sprotection of flash addresses from 0x%08x to 0x%08x failed.\n",
1322 				 (prot & 0x2) ? "read " : "",
1323 				 (prot & 0x1) ? "write " : "",
1324 				 (prot & 0xfffff800),
1325 				 (prot & 0xfffff800) + (((prot & 0x7fc) << 8) | 0x3ff));
1326 			continue;
1327 		}
1328 		msg_pdbg("done.\n");
1329 	}
1330 
1331 	internal_buses_supported &= BUS_LPC | BUS_FWH;
1332 
1333 	ret = sb600_probe_spi(dev);
1334 
1335 	/* Read ROM strap override register. */
1336 	OUTB(0x8f, 0xcd6);
1337 	reg = INB(0xcd7);
1338 	reg &= 0x0e;
1339 	msg_pdbg("ROM strap override is %sactive", (reg & 0x02) ? "" : "not ");
1340 	if (reg & 0x02) {
1341 		switch ((reg & 0x0c) >> 2) {
1342 		case 0x00:
1343 			msg_pdbg(": LPC");
1344 			break;
1345 		case 0x01:
1346 			msg_pdbg(": PCI");
1347 			break;
1348 		case 0x02:
1349 			msg_pdbg(": FWH");
1350 			break;
1351 		case 0x03:
1352 			msg_pdbg(": SPI");
1353 			break;
1354 		}
1355 	}
1356 	msg_pdbg("\n");
1357 
1358 	/* Force enable SPI ROM in SB600 PM register.
1359 	 * If we enable SPI ROM here, we have to disable it after we leave.
1360 	 * But how can we know which ROM we are going to handle? So we have
1361 	 * to trade off. We only access LPC ROM if we boot via LPC ROM. And
1362 	 * only SPI ROM if we boot via SPI ROM. If you want to access SPI on
1363 	 * boards with LPC straps, you have to use the code below.
1364 	 */
1365 	/*
1366 	OUTB(0x8f, 0xcd6);
1367 	OUTB(0x0e, 0xcd7);
1368 	*/
1369 
1370 	return ret;
1371 }
1372 
1373 /* sets bit 0 in 0x6d */
1374 static int enable_flash_nvidia_common(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
1375 {
1376 	uint8_t old, new;
1377 
1378 	old = pci_read_byte(dev, 0x6d);
1379 	new = old | 0x01;
1380 	if (new == old)
1381 		return 0;
1382 
1383 	rpci_write_byte(dev, 0x6d, new);
1384 	if (pci_read_byte(dev, 0x6d) != new) {
1385 		msg_pinfo("Setting register 0x6d to 0x%02x on %s failed.\n", new, name);
1386 		return 1;
1387 	}
1388 	return 0;
1389 }
1390 
1391 static int enable_flash_nvidia_nforce2(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
1392 {
1393 	rpci_write_byte(dev, 0x92, 0);
1394 	if (enable_flash_nvidia_common(dev, name))
1395 		return ERROR_NONFATAL;
1396 	else
1397 		return 0;
1398 }
1399 
1400 static int enable_flash_ck804(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
1401 {
1402 	uint32_t segctrl;
1403 	uint8_t reg, old, new;
1404 	unsigned int err = 0;
1405 
1406 	/* 0x8A is special: it is a single byte and only one nibble is touched. */
1407 	reg = 0x8A;
1408 	segctrl = pci_read_byte(dev, reg);
1409 	if ((segctrl & 0x3) != 0x0) {
1410 		if ((segctrl & 0xC) != 0x0) {
1411 			msg_pinfo("Can not unlock existing protection in register 0x%02x.\n", reg);
1412 			err++;
1413 		} else {
1414 			msg_pdbg("Unlocking protection in register 0x%02x... ", reg);
1415 			rpci_write_byte(dev, reg, segctrl & 0xF0);
1416 
1417 			segctrl = pci_read_byte(dev, reg);
1418 			if ((segctrl & 0x3) != 0x0) {
1419 				msg_pinfo("Could not unlock protection in register 0x%02x (new value: 0x%x).\n",
1420 					  reg, segctrl);
1421 				err++;
1422 			} else
1423 				msg_pdbg("OK\n");
1424 		}
1425 	}
1426 
1427 	for (reg = 0x8C; reg <= 0x94; reg += 4) {
1428 		segctrl = pci_read_long(dev, reg);
1429 		if ((segctrl & 0x33333333) == 0x00000000) {
1430 			/* reads and writes are unlocked */
1431 			continue;
1432 		}
1433 		if ((segctrl & 0xCCCCCCCC) != 0x00000000) {
1434 			msg_pinfo("Can not unlock existing protection in register 0x%02x.\n", reg);
1435 			err++;
1436 			continue;
1437 		}
1438 		msg_pdbg("Unlocking protection in register 0x%02x... ", reg);
1439 		rpci_write_long(dev, reg, 0x00000000);
1440 
1441 		segctrl = pci_read_long(dev, reg);
1442 		if ((segctrl & 0x33333333) != 0x00000000) {
1443 			msg_pinfo("Could not unlock protection in register 0x%02x (new value: 0x%08x).\n",
1444 				  reg, segctrl);
1445 			err++;
1446 		} else
1447 			msg_pdbg("OK\n");
1448 	}
1449 
1450 	if (err > 0) {
1451 		msg_pinfo("%d locks could not be disabled, disabling writes (reads may also fail).\n", err);
1452 		programmer_may_write = 0;
1453 	}
1454 
1455 	reg = 0x88;
1456 	old = pci_read_byte(dev, reg);
1457 	new = old | 0xC0;
1458 	if (new != old) {
1459 		rpci_write_byte(dev, reg, new);
1460 		if (pci_read_byte(dev, reg) != new) { /* FIXME: share this with other code? */
1461 			msg_pinfo("Setting register 0x%02x to 0x%02x on %s failed.\n", reg, new, name);
1462 			err++;
1463 		}
1464 	}
1465 
1466 	if (enable_flash_nvidia_common(dev, name))
1467 		err++;
1468 
1469 	if (err > 0)
1470 		return ERROR_NONFATAL;
1471 	else
1472 		return 0;
1473 }
1474 
1475 static int enable_flash_osb4(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
1476 {
1477 	uint8_t tmp;
1478 
1479 	internal_buses_supported &= BUS_PARALLEL;
1480 
1481 	tmp = INB(0xc06);
1482 	tmp |= 0x1;
1483 	OUTB(tmp, 0xc06);
1484 
1485 	tmp = INB(0xc6f);
1486 	tmp |= 0x40;
1487 	OUTB(tmp, 0xc6f);
1488 
1489 	return 0;
1490 }
1491 
1492 /* ATI Technologies Inc IXP SB400 PCI-ISA Bridge (rev 80) */
1493 static int enable_flash_sb400(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
1494 {
1495 	uint8_t tmp;
1496 	struct pci_dev *smbusdev;
1497 
1498 	/* Look for the SMBus device. */
1499 	smbusdev = pci_dev_find(0x1002, 0x4372);
1500 
1501 	if (!smbusdev) {
1502 		msg_perr("ERROR: SMBus device not found. Aborting.\n");
1503 		return ERROR_FATAL;
1504 	}
1505 
1506 	/* Enable some SMBus stuff. */
1507 	tmp = pci_read_byte(smbusdev, 0x79);
1508 	tmp |= 0x01;
1509 	rpci_write_byte(smbusdev, 0x79, tmp);
1510 
1511 	/* Change southbridge. */
1512 	tmp = pci_read_byte(dev, 0x48);
1513 	tmp |= 0x21;
1514 	rpci_write_byte(dev, 0x48, tmp);
1515 
1516 	/* Now become a bit silly. */
1517 	tmp = INB(0xc6f);
1518 	OUTB(tmp, 0xeb);
1519 	OUTB(tmp, 0xeb);
1520 	tmp |= 0x40;
1521 	OUTB(tmp, 0xc6f);
1522 	OUTB(tmp, 0xeb);
1523 	OUTB(tmp, 0xeb);
1524 
1525 	return 0;
1526 }
1527 
1528 static int enable_flash_mcp55(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
1529 {
1530 	uint8_t val;
1531 	uint16_t wordval;
1532 
1533 	/* Set the 0-16 MB enable bits. */
1534 	val = pci_read_byte(dev, 0x88);
1535 	val |= 0xff;		/* 256K */
1536 	rpci_write_byte(dev, 0x88, val);
1537 	val = pci_read_byte(dev, 0x8c);
1538 	val |= 0xff;		/* 1M */
1539 	rpci_write_byte(dev, 0x8c, val);
1540 	wordval = pci_read_word(dev, 0x90);
1541 	wordval |= 0x7fff;	/* 16M */
1542 	rpci_write_word(dev, 0x90, wordval);
1543 
1544 	if (enable_flash_nvidia_common(dev, name))
1545 		return ERROR_NONFATAL;
1546 	else
1547 		return 0;
1548 }
1549 
1550 /*
1551  * The MCP6x/MCP7x code is based on cleanroom reverse engineering.
1552  * It is assumed that LPC chips need the MCP55 code and SPI chips need the
1553  * code provided in enable_flash_mcp6x_7x_common.
1554  */
1555 static int enable_flash_mcp6x_7x(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
1556 {
1557 	int ret = 0, want_spi = 0;
1558 	uint8_t val;
1559 
1560 	/* dev is the ISA bridge. No idea what the stuff below does. */
1561 	val = pci_read_byte(dev, 0x8a);
1562 	msg_pdbg("ISA/LPC bridge reg 0x8a contents: 0x%02x, bit 6 is %i, bit 5 "
1563 		 "is %i\n", val, (val >> 6) & 0x1, (val >> 5) & 0x1);
1564 
1565 	switch ((val >> 5) & 0x3) {
1566 	case 0x0:
1567 		ret = enable_flash_mcp55(dev, name);
1568 		internal_buses_supported &= BUS_LPC;
1569 		msg_pdbg("Flash bus type is LPC\n");
1570 		break;
1571 	case 0x2:
1572 		want_spi = 1;
1573 		/* SPI is added in mcp6x_spi_init if it works.
1574 		 * Do we really want to disable LPC in this case?
1575 		 */
1576 		internal_buses_supported = BUS_NONE;
1577 		msg_pdbg("Flash bus type is SPI\n");
1578 		break;
1579 	default:
1580 		/* Should not happen. */
1581 		internal_buses_supported = BUS_NONE;
1582 		msg_pwarn("Flash bus type is unknown (none)\n");
1583 		msg_pinfo("Please send the log files created by \"flashrom -p internal -o logfile\" to\n"
1584 			  "flashrom@flashrom.org with \"your board name: flashrom -V\" as the subject to\n"
1585 			  "help us finish support for your chipset. Thanks.\n");
1586 		return ERROR_NONFATAL;
1587 	}
1588 
1589 	/* Force enable SPI and disable LPC? Not a good idea. */
1590 #if 0
1591 	val |= (1 << 6);
1592 	val &= ~(1 << 5);
1593 	rpci_write_byte(dev, 0x8a, val);
1594 #endif
1595 
1596 	if (mcp6x_spi_init(want_spi))
1597 		ret = 1;
1598 
1599 	/* Suppress unknown laptop warning if we booted from SPI. */
1600 	if (!ret && want_spi)
1601 		laptop_ok = 1;
1602 
1603 	return ret;
1604 }
1605 
1606 static int enable_flash_ht1000(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
1607 {
1608 	uint8_t val;
1609 
1610 	/* Set the 4MB enable bit. */
1611 	val = pci_read_byte(dev, 0x41);
1612 	val |= 0x0e;
1613 	rpci_write_byte(dev, 0x41, val);
1614 
1615 	val = pci_read_byte(dev, 0x43);
1616 	val |= (1 << 4);
1617 	rpci_write_byte(dev, 0x43, val);
1618 
1619 	return 0;
1620 }
1621 
1622 /*
1623  * Usually on the x86 architectures (and on other PC-like platforms like some
1624  * Alphas or Itanium) the system flash is mapped right below 4G. On the AMD
1625  * Elan SC520 only a small piece of the system flash is mapped there, but the
1626  * complete flash is mapped somewhere below 1G. The position can be determined
1627  * by the BOOTCS PAR register.
1628  */
1629 static int get_flashbase_sc520(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
1630 {
1631 	int i, bootcs_found = 0;
1632 	uint32_t parx = 0;
1633 	void *mmcr;
1634 
1635 	/* 1. Map MMCR */
1636 	mmcr = physmap("Elan SC520 MMCR", 0xfffef000, getpagesize());
1637 	if (mmcr == ERROR_PTR)
1638 		return ERROR_FATAL;
1639 
1640 	/* 2. Scan PAR0 (0x88) - PAR15 (0xc4) for
1641 	 *    BOOTCS region (PARx[31:29] = 100b)e
1642 	 */
1643 	for (i = 0x88; i <= 0xc4; i += 4) {
1644 		parx = mmio_readl(mmcr + i);
1645 		if ((parx >> 29) == 4) {
1646 			bootcs_found = 1;
1647 			break; /* BOOTCS found */
1648 		}
1649 	}
1650 
1651 	/* 3. PARx[25] = 1b --> flashbase[29:16] = PARx[13:0]
1652 	 *    PARx[25] = 0b --> flashbase[29:12] = PARx[17:0]
1653 	 */
1654 	if (bootcs_found) {
1655 		if (parx & (1 << 25)) {
1656 			parx &= (1 << 14) - 1; /* Mask [13:0] */
1657 			flashbase = parx << 16;
1658 		} else {
1659 			parx &= (1 << 18) - 1; /* Mask [17:0] */
1660 			flashbase = parx << 12;
1661 		}
1662 	} else {
1663 		msg_pinfo("AMD Elan SC520 detected, but no BOOTCS. "
1664 			  "Assuming flash at 4G.\n");
1665 	}
1666 
1667 	/* 4. Clean up */
1668 	physunmap(mmcr, getpagesize());
1669 	return 0;
1670 }
1671 
1672 #endif
1673 
1674 #define B_P	(BUS_PARALLEL)
1675 #define B_PFL	(BUS_NONSPI)
1676 #define B_PFLS	(BUS_NONSPI | BUS_SPI)
1677 #define B_FL	(BUS_FWH | BUS_LPC)
1678 #define B_FLS	(BUS_FWH | BUS_LPC | BUS_SPI)
1679 #define B_FS	(BUS_FWH | BUS_SPI)
1680 #define B_L	(BUS_LPC)
1681 #define B_LS	(BUS_LPC | BUS_SPI)
1682 #define B_S	(BUS_SPI)
1683 
1684 /* Please keep this list numerically sorted by vendor/device ID. */
1685 const struct penable chipset_enables[] = {
1686 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
1687 	{0x1002, 0x4377, B_PFL,  OK,  "ATI", "SB400",				enable_flash_sb400},
1688 	{0x1002, 0x438d, B_FLS,  OK,  "AMD", "SB600",				enable_flash_sb600},
1689 	{0x1002, 0x439d, B_FLS,  OK,  "AMD", "SB7x0/SB8x0/SB9x0",		enable_flash_sb600},
1690 	{0x100b, 0x0510, B_PFL,  NT,  "AMD", "SC1100",				enable_flash_sc1100},
1691 	{0x1022, 0x2080, B_PFL,  OK,  "AMD", "CS5536",				enable_flash_cs5536},
1692 	{0x1022, 0x2090, B_PFL,  OK,  "AMD", "CS5536",				enable_flash_cs5536},
1693 	{0x1022, 0x3000, B_PFL,  OK,  "AMD", "Elan SC520",			get_flashbase_sc520},
1694 	{0x1022, 0x7440, B_PFL,  OK,  "AMD", "AMD-768",				enable_flash_amd_768_8111},
1695 	{0x1022, 0x7468, B_PFL,  OK,  "AMD", "AMD-8111",			enable_flash_amd_768_8111},
1696 	{0x1022, 0x780e, B_FLS,  OK,  "AMD", "FCH",				enable_flash_sb600},
1697 	{0x1022, 0x790e, B_FLS,  OK,  "AMD", "FP4",				enable_flash_sb600},
1698 	{0x1039, 0x0406, B_PFL,  NT,  "SiS", "501/5101/5501",			enable_flash_sis501},
1699 	{0x1039, 0x0496, B_PFL,  NT,  "SiS", "85C496+497",			enable_flash_sis85c496},
1700 	{0x1039, 0x0530, B_PFL,  OK,  "SiS", "530",				enable_flash_sis530},
1701 	{0x1039, 0x0540, B_PFL,  NT,  "SiS", "540",				enable_flash_sis540},
1702 	{0x1039, 0x0620, B_PFL,  NT,  "SiS", "620",				enable_flash_sis530},
1703 	{0x1039, 0x0630, B_PFL,  OK,  "SiS", "630",				enable_flash_sis540},
1704 	{0x1039, 0x0635, B_PFL,  NT,  "SiS", "635",				enable_flash_sis540},
1705 	{0x1039, 0x0640, B_PFL,  NT,  "SiS", "640",				enable_flash_sis540},
1706 	{0x1039, 0x0645, B_PFL,  NT,  "SiS", "645",				enable_flash_sis540},
1707 	{0x1039, 0x0646, B_PFL,  OK,  "SiS", "645DX",				enable_flash_sis540},
1708 	{0x1039, 0x0648, B_PFL,  OK,  "SiS", "648",				enable_flash_sis540},
1709 	{0x1039, 0x0650, B_PFL,  OK,  "SiS", "650",				enable_flash_sis540},
1710 	{0x1039, 0x0651, B_PFL,  OK,  "SiS", "651",				enable_flash_sis540},
1711 	{0x1039, 0x0655, B_PFL,  NT,  "SiS", "655",				enable_flash_sis540},
1712 	{0x1039, 0x0661, B_PFL,  OK,  "SiS", "661",				enable_flash_sis540},
1713 	{0x1039, 0x0730, B_PFL,  OK,  "SiS", "730",				enable_flash_sis540},
1714 	{0x1039, 0x0733, B_PFL,  NT,  "SiS", "733",				enable_flash_sis540},
1715 	{0x1039, 0x0735, B_PFL,  OK,  "SiS", "735",				enable_flash_sis540},
1716 	{0x1039, 0x0740, B_PFL,  NT,  "SiS", "740",				enable_flash_sis540},
1717 	{0x1039, 0x0741, B_PFL,  OK,  "SiS", "741",				enable_flash_sis540},
1718 	{0x1039, 0x0745, B_PFL,  OK,  "SiS", "745",				enable_flash_sis540},
1719 	{0x1039, 0x0746, B_PFL,  NT,  "SiS", "746",				enable_flash_sis540},
1720 	{0x1039, 0x0748, B_PFL,  NT,  "SiS", "748",				enable_flash_sis540},
1721 	{0x1039, 0x0755, B_PFL,  OK,  "SiS", "755",				enable_flash_sis540},
1722 	{0x1039, 0x5511, B_PFL,  NT,  "SiS", "5511",				enable_flash_sis5511},
1723 	{0x1039, 0x5571, B_PFL,  NT,  "SiS", "5571",				enable_flash_sis530},
1724 	{0x1039, 0x5591, B_PFL,  NT,  "SiS", "5591/5592",			enable_flash_sis530},
1725 	{0x1039, 0x5596, B_PFL,  NT,  "SiS", "5596",				enable_flash_sis5511},
1726 	{0x1039, 0x5597, B_PFL,  NT,  "SiS", "5597/5598/5581/5120",		enable_flash_sis530},
1727 	{0x1039, 0x5600, B_PFL,  NT,  "SiS", "600",				enable_flash_sis530},
1728 	{0x1078, 0x0100, B_P,    OK,  "AMD", "CS5530(A)",			enable_flash_cs5530},
1729 	{0x10b9, 0x1533, B_PFL,  OK,  "ALi", "M1533",				enable_flash_ali_m1533},
1730 	{0x10de, 0x0030, B_PFL,  OK,  "NVIDIA", "nForce4/MCP4",			enable_flash_nvidia_nforce2},
1731 	{0x10de, 0x0050, B_PFL,  OK,  "NVIDIA", "CK804",			enable_flash_ck804}, /* LPC */
1732 	{0x10de, 0x0051, B_PFL,  OK,  "NVIDIA", "CK804",			enable_flash_ck804}, /* Pro */
1733 	{0x10de, 0x0060, B_PFL,  OK,  "NVIDIA", "NForce2",			enable_flash_nvidia_nforce2},
1734 	{0x10de, 0x00e0, B_PFL,  OK,  "NVIDIA", "NForce3",			enable_flash_nvidia_nforce2},
1735 	/* Slave, should not be here, to fix known bug for A01. */
1736 	{0x10de, 0x00d3, B_PFL,  OK,  "NVIDIA", "CK804",			enable_flash_ck804},
1737 	{0x10de, 0x0260, B_PFL,  OK,  "NVIDIA", "MCP51",			enable_flash_ck804},
1738 	{0x10de, 0x0261, B_PFL,  OK,  "NVIDIA", "MCP51",			enable_flash_ck804},
1739 	{0x10de, 0x0262, B_PFL,  NT,  "NVIDIA", "MCP51",			enable_flash_ck804},
1740 	{0x10de, 0x0263, B_PFL,  NT,  "NVIDIA", "MCP51",			enable_flash_ck804},
1741 	{0x10de, 0x0360, B_L,    OK,  "NVIDIA", "MCP55",			enable_flash_mcp55}, /* M57SLI*/
1742 	/* 10de:0361 is present in Tyan S2915 OEM systems, but not connected to
1743 	 * the flash chip. Instead, 10de:0364 is connected to the flash chip.
1744 	 * Until we have PCI device class matching or some fallback mechanism,
1745 	 * this is needed to get flashrom working on Tyan S2915 and maybe other
1746 	 * dual-MCP55 boards.
1747 	 */
1748 #if 0
1749 	{0x10de, 0x0361, B_L,    NT,  "NVIDIA", "MCP55",			enable_flash_mcp55}, /* LPC */
1750 #endif
1751 	{0x10de, 0x0362, B_L,    OK,  "NVIDIA", "MCP55",			enable_flash_mcp55}, /* LPC */
1752 	{0x10de, 0x0363, B_L,    OK,  "NVIDIA", "MCP55",			enable_flash_mcp55}, /* LPC */
1753 	{0x10de, 0x0364, B_L,    OK,  "NVIDIA", "MCP55",			enable_flash_mcp55}, /* LPC */
1754 	{0x10de, 0x0365, B_L,    OK,  "NVIDIA", "MCP55",			enable_flash_mcp55}, /* LPC */
1755 	{0x10de, 0x0366, B_L,    OK,  "NVIDIA", "MCP55",			enable_flash_mcp55}, /* LPC */
1756 	{0x10de, 0x0367, B_L,    OK,  "NVIDIA", "MCP55",			enable_flash_mcp55}, /* Pro */
1757 	{0x10de, 0x03e0, B_LS,   OK,  "NVIDIA", "MCP61",			enable_flash_mcp6x_7x},
1758 	{0x10de, 0x03e1, B_LS,   OK,  "NVIDIA", "MCP61",			enable_flash_mcp6x_7x},
1759 	{0x10de, 0x03e3, B_LS,   NT,  "NVIDIA", "MCP61",			enable_flash_mcp6x_7x},
1760 	{0x10de, 0x0440, B_LS,   NT,  "NVIDIA", "MCP65",			enable_flash_mcp6x_7x},
1761 	{0x10de, 0x0441, B_LS,   NT,  "NVIDIA", "MCP65",			enable_flash_mcp6x_7x},
1762 	{0x10de, 0x0442, B_LS,   NT,  "NVIDIA", "MCP65",			enable_flash_mcp6x_7x},
1763 	{0x10de, 0x0443, B_LS,   NT,  "NVIDIA", "MCP65",			enable_flash_mcp6x_7x},
1764 	{0x10de, 0x0548, B_LS,   OK,  "NVIDIA", "MCP67",			enable_flash_mcp6x_7x},
1765 	{0x10de, 0x075c, B_LS,   OK,  "NVIDIA", "MCP78S",			enable_flash_mcp6x_7x},
1766 	{0x10de, 0x075d, B_LS,   OK,  "NVIDIA", "MCP78S",			enable_flash_mcp6x_7x},
1767 	{0x10de, 0x07d7, B_LS,   OK,  "NVIDIA", "MCP73",			enable_flash_mcp6x_7x},
1768 	{0x10de, 0x0aac, B_LS,   OK,  "NVIDIA", "MCP79",			enable_flash_mcp6x_7x},
1769 	{0x10de, 0x0aad, B_LS,   NT,  "NVIDIA", "MCP79",			enable_flash_mcp6x_7x},
1770 	{0x10de, 0x0aae, B_LS,   NT,  "NVIDIA", "MCP79",			enable_flash_mcp6x_7x},
1771 	{0x10de, 0x0aaf, B_LS,   NT,  "NVIDIA", "MCP79",			enable_flash_mcp6x_7x},
1772 	{0x10de, 0x0d80, B_LS,   NT,  "NVIDIA", "MCP89",			enable_flash_mcp6x_7x},
1773 	/* VIA northbridges */
1774 	{0x1106, 0x0585, B_PFLS, NT,  "VIA", "VT82C585VPX",			via_no_byte_merge},
1775 	{0x1106, 0x0595, B_PFLS, NT,  "VIA", "VT82C595",			via_no_byte_merge},
1776 	{0x1106, 0x0597, B_PFLS, NT,  "VIA", "VT82C597",			via_no_byte_merge},
1777 	{0x1106, 0x0601, B_PFLS, NT,  "VIA", "VT8601/VT8601A",			via_no_byte_merge},
1778 	{0x1106, 0x0691, B_PFLS, OK,  "VIA", "VT82C69x",			via_no_byte_merge},
1779 	{0x1106, 0x8601, B_PFLS, NT,  "VIA", "VT8601T",				via_no_byte_merge},
1780 	/* VIA southbridges */
1781 	{0x1106, 0x0586, B_PFL,  OK,  "VIA", "VT82C586A/B",			enable_flash_vt82c586},
1782 	{0x1106, 0x0596, B_PFL,  OK,  "VIA", "VT82C596",			enable_flash_vt82c596},
1783 	{0x1106, 0x0686, B_PFL,  OK,  "VIA", "VT82C686A/B",			enable_flash_vt82c596},
1784 	{0x1106, 0x3074, B_FL,   OK,  "VIA", "VT8233",				enable_flash_vt823x},
1785 	{0x1106, 0x3147, B_FL,   OK,  "VIA", "VT8233A",				enable_flash_vt823x},
1786 	{0x1106, 0x3177, B_FL,   OK,  "VIA", "VT8235",				enable_flash_vt823x},
1787 	{0x1106, 0x3227, B_FL,   OK,  "VIA", "VT8237(R)",			enable_flash_vt823x},
1788 	{0x1106, 0x3287, B_FL,   OK,  "VIA", "VT8251",				enable_flash_vt823x},
1789 	{0x1106, 0x3337, B_FL,   OK,  "VIA", "VT8237A",				enable_flash_vt823x},
1790 	{0x1106, 0x3372, B_LS,   OK,  "VIA", "VT8237S",				enable_flash_vt8237s_spi},
1791 	{0x1106, 0x8231, B_FL,   NT,  "VIA", "VT8231",				enable_flash_vt823x},
1792 	{0x1106, 0x8324, B_FL,   OK,  "VIA", "CX700",				enable_flash_vt823x},
1793 	{0x1106, 0x8353, B_FLS,  NT,  "VIA", "VX800/VX820",			enable_flash_vt_vx},
1794 	{0x1106, 0x8409, B_FLS,  OK,  "VIA", "VX855/VX875",			enable_flash_vt_vx},
1795 	{0x1106, 0x8410, B_FLS,  OK,  "VIA", "VX900",				enable_flash_vt_vx},
1796 	{0x1166, 0x0200, B_P,    OK,  "Broadcom", "OSB4",			enable_flash_osb4},
1797 	{0x1166, 0x0205, B_PFL,  OK,  "Broadcom", "HT-1000",			enable_flash_ht1000},
1798 	{0x17f3, 0x6030, B_PFL,  OK,  "RDC", "R8610/R3210",			enable_flash_rdc_r8610},
1799 	{0x8086, 0x0c60, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "S12x0",				enable_flash_s12x0},
1800 	{0x8086, 0x0f1c, B_FS,   OK,  "Intel", "Bay Trail",			enable_flash_silvermont},
1801 	{0x8086, 0x0f1d, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Bay Trail",			enable_flash_silvermont},
1802 	{0x8086, 0x0f1e, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Bay Trail",			enable_flash_silvermont},
1803 	{0x8086, 0x0f1f, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Bay Trail",			enable_flash_silvermont},
1804 	{0x8086, 0x122e, B_P,    OK,  "Intel", "PIIX",				enable_flash_piix4},
1805 	{0x8086, 0x1234, B_P,    NT,  "Intel", "MPIIX",				enable_flash_piix4},
1806 	{0x8086, 0x1c44, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "Z68",				enable_flash_pch6},
1807 	{0x8086, 0x1c46, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "P67",				enable_flash_pch6},
1808 	{0x8086, 0x1c47, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "UM67",				enable_flash_pch6},
1809 	{0x8086, 0x1c49, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "HM65",				enable_flash_pch6},
1810 	{0x8086, 0x1c4a, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "H67",				enable_flash_pch6},
1811 	{0x8086, 0x1c4b, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "HM67",				enable_flash_pch6},
1812 	{0x8086, 0x1c4c, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Q65",				enable_flash_pch6},
1813 	{0x8086, 0x1c4d, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "QS67",				enable_flash_pch6},
1814 	{0x8086, 0x1c4e, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Q67",				enable_flash_pch6},
1815 	{0x8086, 0x1c4f, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "QM67",				enable_flash_pch6},
1816 	{0x8086, 0x1c50, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "B65",				enable_flash_pch6},
1817 	{0x8086, 0x1c52, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C202",				enable_flash_pch6},
1818 	{0x8086, 0x1c54, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "C204",				enable_flash_pch6},
1819 	{0x8086, 0x1c56, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C206",				enable_flash_pch6},
1820 	{0x8086, 0x1c5c, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "H61",				enable_flash_pch6},
1821 	{0x8086, 0x1d40, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "C60x/X79",			enable_flash_pch6},
1822 	{0x8086, 0x1d41, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "C60x/X79",			enable_flash_pch6},
1823 	{0x8086, 0x1e44, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "Z77",				enable_flash_pch7},
1824 	{0x8086, 0x1e46, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Z75",				enable_flash_pch7},
1825 	{0x8086, 0x1e47, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Q77",				enable_flash_pch7},
1826 	{0x8086, 0x1e48, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "Q75",				enable_flash_pch7},
1827 	{0x8086, 0x1e49, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "B75",				enable_flash_pch7},
1828 	{0x8086, 0x1e4a, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "H77",				enable_flash_pch7},
1829 	{0x8086, 0x1e53, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C216",				enable_flash_pch7},
1830 	{0x8086, 0x1e55, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "QM77",				enable_flash_pch7},
1831 	{0x8086, 0x1e56, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "QS77",				enable_flash_pch7},
1832 	{0x8086, 0x1e57, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "HM77",				enable_flash_pch7},
1833 	{0x8086, 0x1e58, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "UM77",				enable_flash_pch7},
1834 	{0x8086, 0x1e59, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "HM76",				enable_flash_pch7},
1835 	{0x8086, 0x1e5d, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "HM75",				enable_flash_pch7},
1836 	{0x8086, 0x1e5e, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "HM70",				enable_flash_pch7},
1837 	{0x8086, 0x1e5f, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "NM70",				enable_flash_pch7},
1838 	{0x8086, 0x1f38, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "Avoton/Rangeley",		enable_flash_silvermont},
1839 	{0x8086, 0x1f39, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Avoton/Rangeley",		enable_flash_silvermont},
1840 	{0x8086, 0x1f3a, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Avoton/Rangeley",		enable_flash_silvermont},
1841 	{0x8086, 0x1f3b, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Avoton/Rangeley",		enable_flash_silvermont},
1842 	{0x8086, 0x229c, B_FS,   OK,  "Intel", "Braswell",			enable_flash_silvermont},
1843 	{0x8086, 0x2310, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "DH89xxCC (Cave Creek)",		enable_flash_pch7},
1844 	{0x8086, 0x2390, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Coleto Creek",			enable_flash_pch7},
1845 	{0x8086, 0x2410, B_FL,   OK,  "Intel", "ICH",				enable_flash_ich0},
1846 	{0x8086, 0x2420, B_FL,   OK,  "Intel", "ICH0",				enable_flash_ich0},
1847 	{0x8086, 0x2440, B_FL,   OK,  "Intel", "ICH2",				enable_flash_ich2345},
1848 	{0x8086, 0x244c, B_FL,   OK,  "Intel", "ICH2-M",			enable_flash_ich2345},
1849 	{0x8086, 0x2450, B_FL,   NT,  "Intel", "C-ICH",				enable_flash_ich2345},
1850 	{0x8086, 0x2480, B_FL,   OK,  "Intel", "ICH3-S",			enable_flash_ich2345},
1851 	{0x8086, 0x248c, B_FL,   OK,  "Intel", "ICH3-M",			enable_flash_ich2345},
1852 	{0x8086, 0x24c0, B_FL,   OK,  "Intel", "ICH4/ICH4-L",			enable_flash_ich2345},
1853 	{0x8086, 0x24cc, B_FL,   OK,  "Intel", "ICH4-M",			enable_flash_ich2345},
1854 	{0x8086, 0x24d0, B_FL,   OK,  "Intel", "ICH5/ICH5R",			enable_flash_ich2345},
1855 	{0x8086, 0x25a1, B_FL,   OK,  "Intel", "6300ESB",			enable_flash_ich2345},
1856 	{0x8086, 0x2640, B_FL,   OK,  "Intel", "ICH6/ICH6R",			enable_flash_ich6},
1857 	{0x8086, 0x2641, B_FL,   OK,  "Intel", "ICH6-M",			enable_flash_ich6},
1858 	{0x8086, 0x2642, B_FL,   NT,  "Intel", "ICH6W/ICH6RW",			enable_flash_ich6},
1859 	{0x8086, 0x2670, B_FL,   OK,  "Intel", "631xESB/632xESB/3100",		enable_flash_ich6},
1860 	{0x8086, 0x27b0, B_FS,   OK,  "Intel", "ICH7DH",			enable_flash_ich7},
1861 	{0x8086, 0x27b8, B_FS,   OK,  "Intel", "ICH7/ICH7R",			enable_flash_ich7},
1862 	{0x8086, 0x27b9, B_FS,   OK,  "Intel", "ICH7M",				enable_flash_ich7},
1863 	{0x8086, 0x27bc, B_FS,   OK,  "Intel", "NM10",				enable_flash_ich7},
1864 	{0x8086, 0x27bd, B_FS,   OK,  "Intel", "ICH7MDH",			enable_flash_ich7},
1865 	{0x8086, 0x2810, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "ICH8/ICH8R",			enable_flash_ich8},
1866 	{0x8086, 0x2811, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "ICH8M-E",			enable_flash_ich8},
1867 	{0x8086, 0x2812, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "ICH8DH",			enable_flash_ich8},
1868 	{0x8086, 0x2814, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "ICH8DO",			enable_flash_ich8},
1869 	{0x8086, 0x2815, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "ICH8M",				enable_flash_ich8},
1870 	{0x8086, 0x2910, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "ICH9 Eng. Sample",		enable_flash_ich9},
1871 	{0x8086, 0x2912, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "ICH9DH",			enable_flash_ich9},
1872 	{0x8086, 0x2914, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "ICH9DO",			enable_flash_ich9},
1873 	{0x8086, 0x2916, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "ICH9R",				enable_flash_ich9},
1874 	{0x8086, 0x2917, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "ICH9M-E",			enable_flash_ich9},
1875 	{0x8086, 0x2918, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "ICH9",				enable_flash_ich9},
1876 	{0x8086, 0x2919, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "ICH9M",				enable_flash_ich9},
1877 	{0x8086, 0x3a10, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "ICH10R Eng. Sample",		enable_flash_ich10},
1878 	{0x8086, 0x3a14, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "ICH10DO",			enable_flash_ich10},
1879 	{0x8086, 0x3a16, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "ICH10R",			enable_flash_ich10},
1880 	{0x8086, 0x3a18, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "ICH10",				enable_flash_ich10},
1881 	{0x8086, 0x3a1a, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "ICH10D",			enable_flash_ich10},
1882 	{0x8086, 0x3a1e, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "ICH10 Eng. Sample",		enable_flash_ich10},
1883 	{0x8086, 0x3b00, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "3400 Desktop",			enable_flash_pch5},
1884 	{0x8086, 0x3b01, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "3400 Mobile",			enable_flash_pch5},
1885 	{0x8086, 0x3b02, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "P55",				enable_flash_pch5},
1886 	{0x8086, 0x3b03, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "PM55",				enable_flash_pch5},
1887 	{0x8086, 0x3b06, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "H55",				enable_flash_pch5},
1888 	{0x8086, 0x3b07, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "QM57",				enable_flash_pch5},
1889 	{0x8086, 0x3b08, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "H57",				enable_flash_pch5},
1890 	{0x8086, 0x3b09, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "HM55",				enable_flash_pch5},
1891 	{0x8086, 0x3b0a, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Q57",				enable_flash_pch5},
1892 	{0x8086, 0x3b0b, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "HM57",				enable_flash_pch5},
1893 	{0x8086, 0x3b0d, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "3400 Mobile SFF",		enable_flash_pch5},
1894 	{0x8086, 0x3b0e, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "B55",				enable_flash_pch5},
1895 	{0x8086, 0x3b0f, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "QS57",				enable_flash_pch5},
1896 	{0x8086, 0x3b12, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "3400",				enable_flash_pch5},
1897 	{0x8086, 0x3b14, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "3420",				enable_flash_pch5},
1898 	{0x8086, 0x3b16, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "3450",				enable_flash_pch5},
1899 	{0x8086, 0x3b1e, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "B55",				enable_flash_pch5},
1900 	{0x8086, 0x5031, B_FS,   OK,  "Intel", "EP80579",			enable_flash_ich7},
1901 	{0x8086, 0x7000, B_P,    OK,  "Intel", "PIIX3",				enable_flash_piix4},
1902 	{0x8086, 0x7110, B_P,    OK,  "Intel", "PIIX4/4E/4M",			enable_flash_piix4},
1903 	{0x8086, 0x7198, B_P,    OK,  "Intel", "440MX",				enable_flash_piix4},
1904 	{0x8086, 0x8119, B_FL,   OK,  "Intel", "SCH Poulsbo",			enable_flash_poulsbo},
1905 	{0x8086, 0x8186, B_FS,   OK,  "Intel", "Atom E6xx(T) (Tunnel Creek)",	enable_flash_tunnelcreek},
1906 	{0x8086, 0x8c40, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Lynx Point",			enable_flash_pch8},
1907 	{0x8086, 0x8c41, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Lynx Point Mobile Eng. Sample",	enable_flash_pch8},
1908 	{0x8086, 0x8c42, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Lynx Point Desktop Eng. Sample",enable_flash_pch8},
1909 	{0x8086, 0x8c43, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Lynx Point",			enable_flash_pch8},
1910 	{0x8086, 0x8c44, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "Z87",				enable_flash_pch8},
1911 	{0x8086, 0x8c45, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Lynx Point",			enable_flash_pch8},
1912 	{0x8086, 0x8c46, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Z85",				enable_flash_pch8},
1913 	{0x8086, 0x8c47, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Lynx Point",			enable_flash_pch8},
1914 	{0x8086, 0x8c48, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Lynx Point",			enable_flash_pch8},
1915 	{0x8086, 0x8c49, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "HM86",				enable_flash_pch8},
1916 	{0x8086, 0x8c4a, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "H87",				enable_flash_pch8},
1917 	{0x8086, 0x8c4b, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "HM87",				enable_flash_pch8},
1918 	{0x8086, 0x8c4c, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Q85",				enable_flash_pch8},
1919 	{0x8086, 0x8c4d, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Lynx Point",			enable_flash_pch8},
1920 	{0x8086, 0x8c4e, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Q87",				enable_flash_pch8},
1921 	{0x8086, 0x8c4f, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "QM87",				enable_flash_pch8},
1922 	{0x8086, 0x8c50, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "B85",				enable_flash_pch8},
1923 	{0x8086, 0x8c51, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Lynx Point",			enable_flash_pch8},
1924 	{0x8086, 0x8c52, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C222",				enable_flash_pch8},
1925 	{0x8086, 0x8c53, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Lynx Point",			enable_flash_pch8},
1926 	{0x8086, 0x8c54, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "C224",				enable_flash_pch8},
1927 	{0x8086, 0x8c55, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Lynx Point",			enable_flash_pch8},
1928 	{0x8086, 0x8c56, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C226",				enable_flash_pch8},
1929 	{0x8086, 0x8c57, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Lynx Point",			enable_flash_pch8},
1930 	{0x8086, 0x8c58, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Lynx Point",			enable_flash_pch8},
1931 	{0x8086, 0x8c59, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Lynx Point",			enable_flash_pch8},
1932 	{0x8086, 0x8c5a, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Lynx Point",			enable_flash_pch8},
1933 	{0x8086, 0x8c5b, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Lynx Point",			enable_flash_pch8},
1934 	{0x8086, 0x8c5c, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "H81",				enable_flash_pch8},
1935 	{0x8086, 0x8c5d, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Lynx Point",			enable_flash_pch8},
1936 	{0x8086, 0x8c5e, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Lynx Point",			enable_flash_pch8},
1937 	{0x8086, 0x8c5f, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Lynx Point",			enable_flash_pch8},
1938 	{0x8086, 0x8cc1, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "9 Series",			enable_flash_pch9},
1939 	{0x8086, 0x8cc2, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "9 Series Engineering Sample",	enable_flash_pch9},
1940 	{0x8086, 0x8cc3, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "9 Series",			enable_flash_pch9},
1941 	{0x8086, 0x8cc4, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Z97",				enable_flash_pch9},
1942 	{0x8086, 0x8cc6, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "H97",				enable_flash_pch9},
1943 	{0x8086, 0x8d40, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C610/X99 (Wellsburg)",		enable_flash_pch8_wb},
1944 	{0x8086, 0x8d41, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C610/X99 (Wellsburg)",		enable_flash_pch8_wb},
1945 	{0x8086, 0x8d42, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C610/X99 (Wellsburg)",		enable_flash_pch8_wb},
1946 	{0x8086, 0x8d43, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C610/X99 (Wellsburg)",		enable_flash_pch8_wb},
1947 	{0x8086, 0x8d44, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C610/X99 (Wellsburg)",		enable_flash_pch8_wb},
1948 	{0x8086, 0x8d45, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C610/X99 (Wellsburg)",		enable_flash_pch8_wb},
1949 	{0x8086, 0x8d46, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C610/X99 (Wellsburg)",		enable_flash_pch8_wb},
1950 	{0x8086, 0x8d47, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C610/X99 (Wellsburg)",		enable_flash_pch8_wb},
1951 	{0x8086, 0x8d48, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C610/X99 (Wellsburg)",		enable_flash_pch8_wb},
1952 	{0x8086, 0x8d49, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C610/X99 (Wellsburg)",		enable_flash_pch8_wb},
1953 	{0x8086, 0x8d4a, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C610/X99 (Wellsburg)",		enable_flash_pch8_wb},
1954 	{0x8086, 0x8d4b, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C610/X99 (Wellsburg)",		enable_flash_pch8_wb},
1955 	{0x8086, 0x8d4c, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C610/X99 (Wellsburg)",		enable_flash_pch8_wb},
1956 	{0x8086, 0x8d4d, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C610/X99 (Wellsburg)",		enable_flash_pch8_wb},
1957 	{0x8086, 0x8d4e, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C610/X99 (Wellsburg)",		enable_flash_pch8_wb},
1958 	{0x8086, 0x8d4f, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C610/X99 (Wellsburg)",		enable_flash_pch8_wb},
1959 	{0x8086, 0x8d50, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C610/X99 (Wellsburg)",		enable_flash_pch8_wb},
1960 	{0x8086, 0x8d51, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C610/X99 (Wellsburg)",		enable_flash_pch8_wb},
1961 	{0x8086, 0x8d52, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C610/X99 (Wellsburg)",		enable_flash_pch8_wb},
1962 	{0x8086, 0x8d53, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C610/X99 (Wellsburg)",		enable_flash_pch8_wb},
1963 	{0x8086, 0x8d54, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C610/X99 (Wellsburg)",		enable_flash_pch8_wb},
1964 	{0x8086, 0x8d55, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C610/X99 (Wellsburg)",		enable_flash_pch8_wb},
1965 	{0x8086, 0x8d56, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C610/X99 (Wellsburg)",		enable_flash_pch8_wb},
1966 	{0x8086, 0x8d57, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C610/X99 (Wellsburg)",		enable_flash_pch8_wb},
1967 	{0x8086, 0x8d58, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C610/X99 (Wellsburg)",		enable_flash_pch8_wb},
1968 	{0x8086, 0x8d59, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C610/X99 (Wellsburg)",		enable_flash_pch8_wb},
1969 	{0x8086, 0x8d5a, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C610/X99 (Wellsburg)",		enable_flash_pch8_wb},
1970 	{0x8086, 0x8d5b, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C610/X99 (Wellsburg)",		enable_flash_pch8_wb},
1971 	{0x8086, 0x8d5c, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C610/X99 (Wellsburg)",		enable_flash_pch8_wb},
1972 	{0x8086, 0x8d5d, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C610/X99 (Wellsburg)",		enable_flash_pch8_wb},
1973 	{0x8086, 0x8d5e, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C610/X99 (Wellsburg)",		enable_flash_pch8_wb},
1974 	{0x8086, 0x8d5f, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "C610/X99 (Wellsburg)",		enable_flash_pch8_wb},
1975 	{0x8086, 0x9c41, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Lynx Point LP Eng. Sample",	enable_flash_pch8_lp},
1976 	{0x8086, 0x9c43, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Lynx Point LP Premium",		enable_flash_pch8_lp},
1977 	{0x8086, 0x9c45, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Lynx Point LP Mainstream",	enable_flash_pch8_lp},
1978 	{0x8086, 0x9c47, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Lynx Point LP Value",		enable_flash_pch8_lp},
1979 	{0x8086, 0x9cc1, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Haswell U Sample",		enable_flash_pch9_lp},
1980 	{0x8086, 0x9cc2, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Broadwell U Sample",		enable_flash_pch9_lp},
1981 	{0x8086, 0x9cc3, B_FS,   DEP, "Intel", "Broadwell U Premium",		enable_flash_pch9_lp},
1982 	{0x8086, 0x9cc5, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Broadwell U Base",		enable_flash_pch9_lp},
1983 	{0x8086, 0x9cc6, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Broadwell Y Sample",		enable_flash_pch9_lp},
1984 	{0x8086, 0x9cc7, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Broadwell Y Premium",		enable_flash_pch9_lp},
1985 	{0x8086, 0x9cc9, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Broadwell Y Base",		enable_flash_pch9_lp},
1986 	{0x8086, 0x9ccb, B_FS,   NT,  "Intel", "Broadwell H",			enable_flash_pch9},
1987 	{0x8086, 0x9d41, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "Skylake / Kaby Lake Sample",	enable_flash_pch100},
1988 	{0x8086, 0x9d43, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "Skylake U Base",		enable_flash_pch100},
1989 	{0x8086, 0x9d46, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "Skylake Y Premium",		enable_flash_pch100},
1990 	{0x8086, 0x9d48, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "Skylake U Premium",		enable_flash_pch100},
1991 	{0x8086, 0x9d4b, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "Kaby Lake Y w/ iHDCP2.2 Prem.",	enable_flash_pch100},
1992 	{0x8086, 0x9d4e, B_S,    DEP, "Intel", "Kaby Lake U w/ iHDCP2.2 Prem.",	enable_flash_pch100},
1993 	{0x8086, 0x9d50, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "Kaby Lake U w/ iHDCP2.2 Base",	enable_flash_pch100},
1994 	{0x8086, 0x9d51, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "Kabe Lake w/ iHDCP2.2 Sample",	enable_flash_pch100},
1995 	{0x8086, 0x9d53, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "Kaby Lake U Base",		enable_flash_pch100},
1996 	{0x8086, 0x9d56, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "Kaby Lake Y Premium",		enable_flash_pch100},
1997 	{0x8086, 0x9d58, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "Kaby Lake U Premium",		enable_flash_pch100},
1998 	{0x8086, 0x9d84, B_S,    DEP, "Intel", "Cannon Lake U Premium",		enable_flash_pch300},
1999 	{0x8086, 0xa141, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "Sunrise Point Desktop Sample",	enable_flash_pch100},
2000 	{0x8086, 0xa142, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "Sunrise Point Unknown Sample",	enable_flash_pch100},
2001 	{0x8086, 0xa143, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "H110",				enable_flash_pch100},
2002 	{0x8086, 0xa144, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "H170",				enable_flash_pch100},
2003 	{0x8086, 0xa145, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "Z170",				enable_flash_pch100},
2004 	{0x8086, 0xa146, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "Q170",				enable_flash_pch100},
2005 	{0x8086, 0xa147, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "Q150",				enable_flash_pch100},
2006 	{0x8086, 0xa148, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "B150",				enable_flash_pch100},
2007 	{0x8086, 0xa149, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "C236",				enable_flash_pch100},
2008 	{0x8086, 0xa14a, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "C232",				enable_flash_pch100},
2009 	{0x8086, 0xa14b, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "Sunrise Point Server Sample",	enable_flash_pch100},
2010 	{0x8086, 0xa14d, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "QM170",				enable_flash_pch100},
2011 	{0x8086, 0xa14e, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "HM170",				enable_flash_pch100},
2012 	{0x8086, 0xa150, B_S,    DEP, "Intel", "CM236",				enable_flash_pch100},
2013 	{0x8086, 0xa151, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "QMS180",			enable_flash_pch100},
2014 	{0x8086, 0xa152, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "HM175",				enable_flash_pch100},
2015 	{0x8086, 0xa153, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "QM175",				enable_flash_pch100},
2016 	{0x8086, 0xa154, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "CM238",				enable_flash_pch100},
2017 	{0x8086, 0xa155, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "QMU185",			enable_flash_pch100},
2018 	{0x8086, 0xa1c1, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "C621 Series Chipset (QS/PRQ)",	enable_flash_c620},
2019 	{0x8086, 0xa1c2, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "C622 Series Chipset (QS/PRQ)",	enable_flash_c620},
2020 	{0x8086, 0xa1c3, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "C624 Series Chipset (QS/PRQ)",	enable_flash_c620},
2021 	{0x8086, 0xa1c4, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "C625 Series Chipset (QS/PRQ)",	enable_flash_c620},
2022 	{0x8086, 0xa1c5, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "C626 Series Chipset (QS/PRQ)",	enable_flash_c620},
2023 	{0x8086, 0xa1c6, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "C627 Series Chipset (QS/PRQ)",	enable_flash_c620},
2024 	{0x8086, 0xa1c7, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "C628 Series Chipset (QS/PRQ)",	enable_flash_c620},
2025 	{0x8086, 0xa242, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "C624 Series Chipset Supersku",	enable_flash_c620},
2026 	{0x8086, 0xa243, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "C627 Series Chipset Supersku",	enable_flash_c620},
2027 	{0x8086, 0xa244, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "C621 Series Chipset Supersku",	enable_flash_c620},
2028 	{0x8086, 0xa245, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "C627 Series Chipset Supersku",	enable_flash_c620},
2029 	{0x8086, 0xa246, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "C628 Series Chipset Supersku",	enable_flash_c620},
2030 	{0x8086, 0xa247, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "C620 Series Chipset Supersku",	enable_flash_c620},
2031 	{0x8086, 0xa2c4, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "H270",				enable_flash_pch100},
2032 	{0x8086, 0xa2c5, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "Z270",				enable_flash_pch100},
2033 	{0x8086, 0xa2c6, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "Q270",				enable_flash_pch100},
2034 	{0x8086, 0xa2c7, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "Q250",				enable_flash_pch100},
2035 	{0x8086, 0xa2c8, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "B250",				enable_flash_pch100},
2036 	{0x8086, 0xa2c9, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "Z370",				enable_flash_pch100},
2037 	{0x8086, 0xa2d2, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "X299",				enable_flash_pch100},
2038 	{0x8086, 0x5ae8, B_S,    DEP, "Intel", "Apollo Lake",			enable_flash_apl},
2039 	{0x8086, 0xa303, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "H310",				enable_flash_pch300},
2040 	{0x8086, 0xa304, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "H370",				enable_flash_pch300},
2041 	{0x8086, 0xa305, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "Z390",				enable_flash_pch300},
2042 	{0x8086, 0xa306, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "Q370",				enable_flash_pch300},
2043 	{0x8086, 0xa308, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "B360",				enable_flash_pch300},
2044 	{0x8086, 0xa309, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "C246",				enable_flash_pch300},
2045 	{0x8086, 0xa30a, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "C242",				enable_flash_pch300},
2046 	{0x8086, 0xa30c, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "QM370",				enable_flash_pch300},
2047 	{0x8086, 0xa30d, B_S,    NT,  "Intel", "HM370",				enable_flash_pch300},
2048 	{0x8086, 0xa30e, B_S,    DEP, "Intel", "CM246",				enable_flash_pch300},
2049 	{0x8086, 0x3482, B_S,    DEP, "Intel", "Ice Lake U Premium",		enable_flash_pch300},
2050 #endif
2051 	{0},
2052 };
2053 
2054 int chipset_flash_enable(void)
2055 {
2056 	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
2057 	int ret = -2;		/* Nothing! */
2058 	int i;
2059 
2060 	/* Now let's try to find the chipset we have... */
2061 	for (i = 0; chipset_enables[i].vendor_name != NULL; i++) {
2062 		dev = pci_dev_find(chipset_enables[i].vendor_id,
2063 				   chipset_enables[i].device_id);
2064 		if (!dev)
2065 			continue;
2066 		if (ret != -2) {
2067 			msg_pwarn("Warning: unexpected second chipset match: "
2068 				    "\"%s %s\"\n"
2069 				  "ignoring, please report lspci and board URL "
2070 				    "to flashrom@flashrom.org\n"
2071 				  "with \'CHIPSET: your board name\' in the "
2072 				    "subject line.\n",
2073 				chipset_enables[i].vendor_name,
2074 					chipset_enables[i].device_name);
2075 			continue;
2076 		}
2077 		msg_pinfo("Found chipset \"%s %s\"",
2078 			  chipset_enables[i].vendor_name,
2079 			  chipset_enables[i].device_name);
2080 		msg_pdbg(" with PCI ID %04x:%04x",
2081 			 chipset_enables[i].vendor_id,
2082 			 chipset_enables[i].device_id);
2083 		msg_pinfo(".\n");
2084 
2085 		if (chipset_enables[i].status == BAD) {
2086 			msg_perr("ERROR: This chipset is not supported yet.\n");
2087 			return ERROR_FATAL;
2088 		}
2089 		if (chipset_enables[i].status == NT) {
2090 			msg_pinfo("This chipset is marked as untested. If "
2091 				  "you are using an up-to-date version\nof "
2092 				  "flashrom *and* were (not) able to "
2093 				  "successfully update your firmware with it,\n"
2094 				  "then please email a report to "
2095 				  "flashrom@flashrom.org including a verbose "
2096 				  "(-V) log.\nThank you!\n");
2097 		}
2098 		if (!(chipset_enables[i].buses & (internal_buses_supported | BUS_SPI))) {
2099 			msg_pdbg("Skipping chipset enable: No supported buses enabled.\n");
2100 			continue;
2101 		}
2102 		msg_pinfo("Enabling flash write... ");
2103 		ret = chipset_enables[i].doit(dev, chipset_enables[i].device_name);
2104 		if (ret == NOT_DONE_YET) {
2105 			ret = -2;
2106 			msg_pinfo("OK - searching further chips.\n");
2107 		} else if (ret < 0)
2108 			msg_pinfo("FAILED!\n");
2109 		else if (ret == 0)
2110 			msg_pinfo("OK.\n");
2111 		else if (ret == ERROR_NONFATAL)
2112 			msg_pinfo("PROBLEMS, continuing anyway\n");
2113 		if (ret == ERROR_FATAL) {
2114 			msg_perr("FATAL ERROR!\n");
2115 			return ret;
2116 		}
2117 	}
2118 
2119 	return ret;
2120 }
2121