1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * (C) Copyright 2015 - 2016, Xilinx, Inc,
4  * Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
5  * Siva Durga Prasad <siva.durga.paladugu@xilinx.com>
6  */
7 
8 #include <console.h>
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <compiler.h>
11 #include <cpu_func.h>
12 #include <log.h>
13 #include <zynqmppl.h>
14 #include <zynqmp_firmware.h>
15 #include <asm/cache.h>
16 #include <linux/bitops.h>
17 #include <linux/sizes.h>
18 #include <asm/arch/sys_proto.h>
19 #include <memalign.h>
20 
21 #define DUMMY_WORD	0xffffffff
22 
23 /* Xilinx binary format header */
24 static const u32 bin_format[] = {
25 	DUMMY_WORD, /* Dummy words */
26 	DUMMY_WORD,
27 	DUMMY_WORD,
28 	DUMMY_WORD,
29 	DUMMY_WORD,
30 	DUMMY_WORD,
31 	DUMMY_WORD,
32 	DUMMY_WORD,
33 	DUMMY_WORD,
34 	DUMMY_WORD,
35 	DUMMY_WORD,
36 	DUMMY_WORD,
37 	DUMMY_WORD,
38 	DUMMY_WORD,
39 	DUMMY_WORD,
40 	DUMMY_WORD,
41 	0x000000bb, /* Sync word */
42 	0x11220044, /* Sync word */
43 	DUMMY_WORD,
44 	DUMMY_WORD,
45 	0xaa995566, /* Sync word */
46 };
47 
48 #define SWAP_NO		1
49 #define SWAP_DONE	2
50 
51 /*
52  * Load the whole word from unaligned buffer
53  * Keep in your mind that it is byte loading on little-endian system
54  */
load_word(const void * buf,u32 swap)55 static u32 load_word(const void *buf, u32 swap)
56 {
57 	u32 word = 0;
58 	u8 *bitc = (u8 *)buf;
59 	int p;
60 
61 	if (swap == SWAP_NO) {
62 		for (p = 0; p < 4; p++) {
63 			word <<= 8;
64 			word |= bitc[p];
65 		}
66 	} else {
67 		for (p = 3; p >= 0; p--) {
68 			word <<= 8;
69 			word |= bitc[p];
70 		}
71 	}
72 
73 	return word;
74 }
75 
check_header(const void * buf)76 static u32 check_header(const void *buf)
77 {
78 	u32 i, pattern;
79 	int swap = SWAP_NO;
80 	u32 *test = (u32 *)buf;
81 
82 	debug("%s: Let's check bitstream header\n", __func__);
83 
84 	/* Checking that passing bin is not a bitstream */
85 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bin_format); i++) {
86 		pattern = load_word(&test[i], swap);
87 
88 		/*
89 		 * Bitstreams in binary format are swapped
90 		 * compare to regular bistream.
91 		 * Do not swap dummy word but if swap is done assume
92 		 * that parsing buffer is binary format
93 		 */
94 		if ((__swab32(pattern) != DUMMY_WORD) &&
95 		    (__swab32(pattern) == bin_format[i])) {
96 			swap = SWAP_DONE;
97 			debug("%s: data swapped - let's swap\n", __func__);
98 		}
99 
100 		debug("%s: %d/%px: pattern %x/%x bin_format\n", __func__, i,
101 		      &test[i], pattern, bin_format[i]);
102 	}
103 	debug("%s: Found bitstream header at %px %s swapinng\n", __func__,
104 	      buf, swap == SWAP_NO ? "without" : "with");
105 
106 	return swap;
107 }
108 
check_data(u8 * buf,size_t bsize,u32 * swap)109 static void *check_data(u8 *buf, size_t bsize, u32 *swap)
110 {
111 	u32 word, p = 0; /* possition */
112 
113 	/* Because buf doesn't need to be aligned let's read it by chars */
114 	for (p = 0; p < bsize; p++) {
115 		word = load_word(&buf[p], SWAP_NO);
116 		debug("%s: word %x %x/%px\n", __func__, word, p, &buf[p]);
117 
118 		/* Find the first bitstream dummy word */
119 		if (word == DUMMY_WORD) {
120 			debug("%s: Found dummy word at position %x/%px\n",
121 			      __func__, p, &buf[p]);
122 			*swap = check_header(&buf[p]);
123 			if (*swap) {
124 				/* FIXME add full bitstream checking here */
125 				return &buf[p];
126 			}
127 		}
128 		/* Loop can be huge - support CTRL + C */
129 		if (ctrlc())
130 			return NULL;
131 	}
132 	return NULL;
133 }
134 
zynqmp_align_dma_buffer(u32 * buf,u32 len,u32 swap)135 static ulong zynqmp_align_dma_buffer(u32 *buf, u32 len, u32 swap)
136 {
137 	u32 *new_buf;
138 	u32 i;
139 
140 	if ((ulong)buf != ALIGN((ulong)buf, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN)) {
141 		new_buf = (u32 *)ALIGN((ulong)buf, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
142 
143 		/*
144 		 * This might be dangerous but permits to flash if
145 		 * ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN is greater than header size
146 		 */
147 		if (new_buf > (u32 *)buf) {
148 			debug("%s: Aligned buffer is after buffer start\n",
149 			      __func__);
150 			new_buf -= ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN;
151 		}
152 		printf("%s: Align buffer at %px to %px(swap %d)\n", __func__,
153 		       buf, new_buf, swap);
154 
155 		for (i = 0; i < (len/4); i++)
156 			new_buf[i] = load_word(&buf[i], swap);
157 
158 		buf = new_buf;
159 	} else if ((swap != SWAP_DONE) &&
160 		   (zynqmp_firmware_version() <= PMUFW_V1_0)) {
161 		/* For bitstream which are aligned */
162 		new_buf = buf;
163 
164 		printf("%s: Bitstream is not swapped(%d) - swap it\n", __func__,
165 		       swap);
166 
167 		for (i = 0; i < (len/4); i++)
168 			new_buf[i] = load_word(&buf[i], swap);
169 	}
170 
171 	return (ulong)buf;
172 }
173 
zynqmp_validate_bitstream(xilinx_desc * desc,const void * buf,size_t bsize,u32 blocksize,u32 * swap)174 static int zynqmp_validate_bitstream(xilinx_desc *desc, const void *buf,
175 				   size_t bsize, u32 blocksize, u32 *swap)
176 {
177 	ulong *buf_start;
178 	ulong diff;
179 
180 	buf_start = check_data((u8 *)buf, blocksize, swap);
181 
182 	if (!buf_start)
183 		return FPGA_FAIL;
184 
185 	/* Check if data is postpone from start */
186 	diff = (ulong)buf_start - (ulong)buf;
187 	if (diff) {
188 		printf("%s: Bitstream is not validated yet (diff %lx)\n",
189 		       __func__, diff);
190 		return FPGA_FAIL;
191 	}
192 
193 	if ((ulong)buf < SZ_1M) {
194 		printf("%s: Bitstream has to be placed up to 1MB (%px)\n",
195 		       __func__, buf);
196 		return FPGA_FAIL;
197 	}
198 
199 	return 0;
200 }
201 
zynqmp_load(xilinx_desc * desc,const void * buf,size_t bsize,bitstream_type bstype)202 static int zynqmp_load(xilinx_desc *desc, const void *buf, size_t bsize,
203 		     bitstream_type bstype)
204 {
205 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u32, bsizeptr, 1);
206 	u32 swap = 0;
207 	ulong bin_buf;
208 	int ret;
209 	u32 buf_lo, buf_hi;
210 	u32 ret_payload[PAYLOAD_ARG_CNT];
211 	bool xilfpga_old = false;
212 
213 	if (zynqmp_firmware_version() <= PMUFW_V1_0) {
214 		puts("WARN: PMUFW v1.0 or less is detected\n");
215 		puts("WARN: Not all bitstream formats are supported\n");
216 		puts("WARN: Please upgrade PMUFW\n");
217 		xilfpga_old = true;
218 		if (zynqmp_validate_bitstream(desc, buf, bsize, bsize, &swap))
219 			return FPGA_FAIL;
220 		bsizeptr = (u32 *)&bsize;
221 		flush_dcache_range((ulong)bsizeptr,
222 				   (ulong)bsizeptr + sizeof(size_t));
223 		bstype |= BIT(ZYNQMP_FPGA_BIT_NS);
224 	}
225 
226 	bin_buf = zynqmp_align_dma_buffer((u32 *)buf, bsize, swap);
227 
228 	debug("%s called!\n", __func__);
229 	flush_dcache_range(bin_buf, bin_buf + bsize);
230 
231 	buf_lo = (u32)bin_buf;
232 	buf_hi = upper_32_bits(bin_buf);
233 
234 	if (xilfpga_old)
235 		ret = xilinx_pm_request(PM_FPGA_LOAD, buf_lo,
236 					buf_hi, (u32)(uintptr_t)bsizeptr,
237 					bstype, ret_payload);
238 	else
239 		ret = xilinx_pm_request(PM_FPGA_LOAD, buf_lo,
240 					buf_hi, (u32)bsize, 0, ret_payload);
241 
242 	if (ret)
243 		printf("PL FPGA LOAD failed with err: 0x%08x\n", ret);
244 
245 	return ret;
246 }
247 
248 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_FPGA_LOAD_SECURE) && !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
zynqmp_loads(xilinx_desc * desc,const void * buf,size_t bsize,struct fpga_secure_info * fpga_sec_info)249 static int zynqmp_loads(xilinx_desc *desc, const void *buf, size_t bsize,
250 			struct fpga_secure_info *fpga_sec_info)
251 {
252 	int ret;
253 	u32 buf_lo, buf_hi;
254 	u32 ret_payload[PAYLOAD_ARG_CNT];
255 	u8 flag = 0;
256 
257 	flush_dcache_range((ulong)buf, (ulong)buf +
258 			   ALIGN(bsize, CONFIG_SYS_CACHELINE_SIZE));
259 
260 	if (!fpga_sec_info->encflag)
261 		flag |= BIT(ZYNQMP_FPGA_BIT_ENC_DEV_KEY);
262 
263 	if (fpga_sec_info->userkey_addr &&
264 	    fpga_sec_info->encflag == FPGA_ENC_USR_KEY) {
265 		flush_dcache_range((ulong)fpga_sec_info->userkey_addr,
266 				   (ulong)fpga_sec_info->userkey_addr +
267 				   ALIGN(KEY_PTR_LEN,
268 					 CONFIG_SYS_CACHELINE_SIZE));
269 		flag |= BIT(ZYNQMP_FPGA_BIT_ENC_USR_KEY);
270 	}
271 
272 	if (!fpga_sec_info->authflag)
273 		flag |= BIT(ZYNQMP_FPGA_BIT_AUTH_OCM);
274 
275 	if (fpga_sec_info->authflag == ZYNQMP_FPGA_AUTH_DDR)
276 		flag |= BIT(ZYNQMP_FPGA_BIT_AUTH_DDR);
277 
278 	buf_lo = lower_32_bits((ulong)buf);
279 	buf_hi = upper_32_bits((ulong)buf);
280 
281 	ret = xilinx_pm_request(PM_FPGA_LOAD, buf_lo,
282 				buf_hi,
283 			 (u32)(uintptr_t)fpga_sec_info->userkey_addr,
284 			 flag, ret_payload);
285 	if (ret)
286 		puts("PL FPGA LOAD fail\n");
287 	else
288 		puts("Bitstream successfully loaded\n");
289 
290 	return ret;
291 }
292 #endif
293 
zynqmp_pcap_info(xilinx_desc * desc)294 static int zynqmp_pcap_info(xilinx_desc *desc)
295 {
296 	int ret;
297 	u32 ret_payload[PAYLOAD_ARG_CNT];
298 
299 	ret = xilinx_pm_request(PM_FPGA_GET_STATUS, 0, 0, 0,
300 				0, ret_payload);
301 	if (!ret)
302 		printf("PCAP status\t0x%x\n", ret_payload[1]);
303 
304 	return ret;
305 }
306 
307 struct xilinx_fpga_op zynqmp_op = {
308 	.load = zynqmp_load,
309 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_FPGA_LOAD_SECURE) && !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
310 	.loads = zynqmp_loads,
311 #endif
312 	.info = zynqmp_pcap_info,
313 };
314