1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2018, Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
4  */
5 
6 #include <common.h>
7 #include <cpu.h>
8 #include <dm.h>
9 #include <init.h>
10 #include <log.h>
11 #include <asm/encoding.h>
12 #include <dm/uclass-internal.h>
13 #include <linux/bitops.h>
14 
15 /*
16  * The variables here must be stored in the data section since they are used
17  * before the bss section is available.
18  */
19 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_PRIOR_STAGE
20 phys_addr_t prior_stage_fdt_address __section(".data");
21 #endif
22 #ifndef CONFIG_XIP
23 u32 hart_lottery __section(".data") = 0;
24 
25 /*
26  * The main hart running U-Boot has acquired available_harts_lock until it has
27  * finished initialization of global data.
28  */
29 u32 available_harts_lock = 1;
30 #endif
31 
supports_extension(char ext)32 static inline bool supports_extension(char ext)
33 {
34 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU
35 	struct udevice *dev;
36 	char desc[32];
37 
38 	uclass_find_first_device(UCLASS_CPU, &dev);
39 	if (!dev) {
40 		debug("unable to find the RISC-V cpu device\n");
41 		return false;
42 	}
43 	if (!cpu_get_desc(dev, desc, sizeof(desc))) {
44 		/* skip the first 4 characters (rv32|rv64) */
45 		if (strchr(desc + 4, ext))
46 			return true;
47 	}
48 
49 	return false;
50 #else  /* !CONFIG_CPU */
51 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(RISCV_MMODE)
52 	return csr_read(CSR_MISA) & (1 << (ext - 'a'));
53 #else  /* !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(RISCV_MMODE) */
54 #warning "There is no way to determine the available extensions in S-mode."
55 #warning "Please convert your board to use the RISC-V CPU driver."
56 	return false;
57 #endif /* CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(RISCV_MMODE) */
58 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU */
59 }
60 
riscv_cpu_probe(void)61 static int riscv_cpu_probe(void)
62 {
63 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU
64 	int ret;
65 
66 	/* probe cpus so that RISC-V timer can be bound */
67 	ret = cpu_probe_all();
68 	if (ret)
69 		return log_msg_ret("RISC-V cpus probe failed\n", ret);
70 #endif
71 
72 	return 0;
73 }
74 
75 /*
76  * This is called on secondary harts just after the IPI is init'd. Currently
77  * there's nothing to do, since we just need to clear any existing IPIs, and
78  * that is handled by the sending of an ipi itself.
79  */
80 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SMP)
dummy_pending_ipi_clear(ulong hart,ulong arg0,ulong arg1)81 static void dummy_pending_ipi_clear(ulong hart, ulong arg0, ulong arg1)
82 {
83 }
84 #endif
85 
arch_cpu_init_dm(void)86 int arch_cpu_init_dm(void)
87 {
88 	int ret;
89 
90 	ret = riscv_cpu_probe();
91 	if (ret)
92 		return ret;
93 
94 	/* Enable FPU */
95 	if (supports_extension('d') || supports_extension('f')) {
96 		csr_set(MODE_PREFIX(status), MSTATUS_FS);
97 		csr_write(CSR_FCSR, 0);
98 	}
99 
100 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(RISCV_MMODE)) {
101 		/*
102 		 * Enable perf counters for cycle, time,
103 		 * and instret counters only
104 		 */
105 #ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_PRIV_1_9
106 		csr_write(CSR_MSCOUNTEREN, GENMASK(2, 0));
107 		csr_write(CSR_MUCOUNTEREN, GENMASK(2, 0));
108 #else
109 		csr_write(CSR_MCOUNTEREN, GENMASK(2, 0));
110 #endif
111 
112 		/* Disable paging */
113 		if (supports_extension('s'))
114 #ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_PRIV_1_9
115 			csr_read_clear(CSR_MSTATUS, SR_VM);
116 #else
117 			csr_write(CSR_SATP, 0);
118 #endif
119 	}
120 
121 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SMP)
122 	ret = riscv_init_ipi();
123 	if (ret)
124 		return ret;
125 
126 	/*
127 	 * Clear all pending IPIs on secondary harts. We don't do anything on
128 	 * the boot hart, since we never send an IPI to ourselves, and no
129 	 * interrupts are enabled
130 	 */
131 	ret = smp_call_function((ulong)dummy_pending_ipi_clear, 0, 0, 0);
132 	if (ret)
133 		return ret;
134 #endif
135 
136 	return 0;
137 }
138 
arch_early_init_r(void)139 int arch_early_init_r(void)
140 {
141 	return riscv_cpu_probe();
142 }
143 
144 /**
145  * harts_early_init() - A callback function called by start.S to configure
146  * feature settings of each hart.
147  *
148  * In a multi-core system, memory access shall be careful here, it shall
149  * take care of race conditions.
150  */
harts_early_init(void)151 __weak void harts_early_init(void)
152 {
153 }
154