1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * (C) Copyright 2000-2011
4  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
5  */
6 
7 #include <common.h>
8 #include <ata.h>
9 #include <blk.h>
10 #include <dm.h>
11 #include <ide.h>
12 #include <log.h>
13 #include <part.h>
14 #include <watchdog.h>
15 #include <asm/io.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 
18 #ifdef __PPC__
19 # define EIEIO		__asm__ volatile ("eieio")
20 # define SYNC		__asm__ volatile ("sync")
21 #else
22 # define EIEIO		/* nothing */
23 # define SYNC		/* nothing */
24 #endif
25 
26 /* Current offset for IDE0 / IDE1 bus access	*/
27 ulong ide_bus_offset[CONFIG_SYS_IDE_MAXBUS] = {
28 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_ATA_IDE0_OFFSET)
29 	CONFIG_SYS_ATA_IDE0_OFFSET,
30 #endif
31 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_ATA_IDE1_OFFSET) && (CONFIG_SYS_IDE_MAXBUS > 1)
32 	CONFIG_SYS_ATA_IDE1_OFFSET,
33 #endif
34 };
35 
36 static int ide_bus_ok[CONFIG_SYS_IDE_MAXBUS];
37 
38 struct blk_desc ide_dev_desc[CONFIG_SYS_IDE_MAXDEVICE];
39 
40 #define IDE_TIME_OUT	2000	/* 2 sec timeout */
41 
42 #define ATAPI_TIME_OUT	7000	/* 7 sec timeout (5 sec seems to work...) */
43 
44 #define IDE_SPIN_UP_TIME_OUT 5000 /* 5 sec spin-up timeout */
45 
46 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_ATA_PORT_ADDR
47 #define CONFIG_SYS_ATA_PORT_ADDR(port) (port)
48 #endif
49 
50 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_RESET
51 extern void ide_set_reset(int idereset);
52 
ide_reset(void)53 static void ide_reset(void)
54 {
55 	int i;
56 
57 	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_IDE_MAXBUS; ++i)
58 		ide_bus_ok[i] = 0;
59 	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_IDE_MAXDEVICE; ++i)
60 		ide_dev_desc[i].type = DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
61 
62 	ide_set_reset(1);	/* assert reset */
63 
64 	/* the reset signal shall be asserted for et least 25 us */
65 	udelay(25);
66 
67 	WATCHDOG_RESET();
68 
69 	/* de-assert RESET signal */
70 	ide_set_reset(0);
71 
72 	/* wait 250 ms */
73 	for (i = 0; i < 250; ++i)
74 		udelay(1000);
75 }
76 #else
77 #define ide_reset()	/* dummy */
78 #endif /* CONFIG_IDE_RESET */
79 
80 /*
81  * Wait until Busy bit is off, or timeout (in ms)
82  * Return last status
83  */
ide_wait(int dev,ulong t)84 static uchar ide_wait(int dev, ulong t)
85 {
86 	ulong delay = 10 * t;	/* poll every 100 us */
87 	uchar c;
88 
89 	while ((c = ide_inb(dev, ATA_STATUS)) & ATA_STAT_BUSY) {
90 		udelay(100);
91 		if (delay-- == 0)
92 			break;
93 	}
94 	return c;
95 }
96 
97 /*
98  * copy src to dest, skipping leading and trailing blanks and null
99  * terminate the string
100  * "len" is the size of available memory including the terminating '\0'
101  */
ident_cpy(unsigned char * dst,unsigned char * src,unsigned int len)102 static void ident_cpy(unsigned char *dst, unsigned char *src,
103 		      unsigned int len)
104 {
105 	unsigned char *end, *last;
106 
107 	last = dst;
108 	end = src + len - 1;
109 
110 	/* reserve space for '\0' */
111 	if (len < 2)
112 		goto OUT;
113 
114 	/* skip leading white space */
115 	while ((*src) && (src < end) && (*src == ' '))
116 		++src;
117 
118 	/* copy string, omitting trailing white space */
119 	while ((*src) && (src < end)) {
120 		*dst++ = *src;
121 		if (*src++ != ' ')
122 			last = dst;
123 	}
124 OUT:
125 	*last = '\0';
126 }
127 
128 #ifdef CONFIG_ATAPI
129 /****************************************************************************
130  * ATAPI Support
131  */
132 
133 /* since ATAPI may use commands with not 4 bytes alligned length
134  * we have our own transfer functions, 2 bytes alligned */
ide_output_data_shorts(int dev,ushort * sect_buf,int shorts)135 __weak void ide_output_data_shorts(int dev, ushort *sect_buf, int shorts)
136 {
137 	uintptr_t paddr = (ATA_CURR_BASE(dev) + ATA_DATA_REG);
138 	ushort *dbuf;
139 
140 	dbuf = (ushort *)sect_buf;
141 
142 	debug("in output data shorts base for read is %p\n", (void *)paddr);
143 
144 	while (shorts--) {
145 		EIEIO;
146 		outw(cpu_to_le16(*dbuf++), paddr);
147 	}
148 }
149 
ide_input_data_shorts(int dev,ushort * sect_buf,int shorts)150 __weak void ide_input_data_shorts(int dev, ushort *sect_buf, int shorts)
151 {
152 	uintptr_t paddr = (ATA_CURR_BASE(dev) + ATA_DATA_REG);
153 	ushort *dbuf;
154 
155 	dbuf = (ushort *)sect_buf;
156 
157 	debug("in input data shorts base for read is %p\n", (void *)paddr);
158 
159 	while (shorts--) {
160 		EIEIO;
161 		*dbuf++ = le16_to_cpu(inw(paddr));
162 	}
163 }
164 
165 /*
166  * Wait until (Status & mask) == res, or timeout (in ms)
167  * Return last status
168  * This is used since some ATAPI CD ROMs clears their Busy Bit first
169  * and then they set their DRQ Bit
170  */
atapi_wait_mask(int dev,ulong t,uchar mask,uchar res)171 static uchar atapi_wait_mask(int dev, ulong t, uchar mask, uchar res)
172 {
173 	ulong delay = 10 * t;	/* poll every 100 us */
174 	uchar c;
175 
176 	/* prevents to read the status before valid */
177 	c = ide_inb(dev, ATA_DEV_CTL);
178 
179 	while (((c = ide_inb(dev, ATA_STATUS)) & mask) != res) {
180 		/* break if error occurs (doesn't make sense to wait more) */
181 		if ((c & ATA_STAT_ERR) == ATA_STAT_ERR)
182 			break;
183 		udelay(100);
184 		if (delay-- == 0)
185 			break;
186 	}
187 	return c;
188 }
189 
190 /*
191  * issue an atapi command
192  */
atapi_issue(int device,unsigned char * ccb,int ccblen,unsigned char * buffer,int buflen)193 unsigned char atapi_issue(int device, unsigned char *ccb, int ccblen,
194 			  unsigned char *buffer, int buflen)
195 {
196 	unsigned char c, err, mask, res;
197 	int n;
198 
199 	/* Select device
200 	 */
201 	mask = ATA_STAT_BUSY | ATA_STAT_DRQ;
202 	res = 0;
203 	ide_outb(device, ATA_DEV_HD, ATA_LBA | ATA_DEVICE(device));
204 	c = atapi_wait_mask(device, ATAPI_TIME_OUT, mask, res);
205 	if ((c & mask) != res) {
206 		printf("ATAPI_ISSUE: device %d not ready status %X\n", device,
207 		       c);
208 		err = 0xFF;
209 		goto AI_OUT;
210 	}
211 	/* write taskfile */
212 	ide_outb(device, ATA_ERROR_REG, 0);	/* no DMA, no overlaped */
213 	ide_outb(device, ATA_SECT_CNT, 0);
214 	ide_outb(device, ATA_SECT_NUM, 0);
215 	ide_outb(device, ATA_CYL_LOW, (unsigned char) (buflen & 0xFF));
216 	ide_outb(device, ATA_CYL_HIGH,
217 		 (unsigned char) ((buflen >> 8) & 0xFF));
218 	ide_outb(device, ATA_DEV_HD, ATA_LBA | ATA_DEVICE(device));
219 
220 	ide_outb(device, ATA_COMMAND, ATA_CMD_PACKET);
221 	udelay(50);
222 
223 	mask = ATA_STAT_DRQ | ATA_STAT_BUSY | ATA_STAT_ERR;
224 	res = ATA_STAT_DRQ;
225 	c = atapi_wait_mask(device, ATAPI_TIME_OUT, mask, res);
226 
227 	if ((c & mask) != res) {	/* DRQ must be 1, BSY 0 */
228 		printf("ATAPI_ISSUE: Error (no IRQ) before sending ccb dev %d status 0x%02x\n",
229 		       device, c);
230 		err = 0xFF;
231 		goto AI_OUT;
232 	}
233 
234 	/* write command block */
235 	ide_output_data_shorts(device, (unsigned short *)ccb, ccblen / 2);
236 
237 	/* ATAPI Command written wait for completition */
238 	udelay(5000);		/* device must set bsy */
239 
240 	mask = ATA_STAT_DRQ | ATA_STAT_BUSY | ATA_STAT_ERR;
241 	/*
242 	 * if no data wait for DRQ = 0 BSY = 0
243 	 * if data wait for DRQ = 1 BSY = 0
244 	 */
245 	res = 0;
246 	if (buflen)
247 		res = ATA_STAT_DRQ;
248 	c = atapi_wait_mask(device, ATAPI_TIME_OUT, mask, res);
249 	if ((c & mask) != res) {
250 		if (c & ATA_STAT_ERR) {
251 			err = (ide_inb(device, ATA_ERROR_REG)) >> 4;
252 			debug("atapi_issue 1 returned sense key %X status %02X\n",
253 			      err, c);
254 		} else {
255 			printf("ATAPI_ISSUE: (no DRQ) after sending ccb (%x)  status 0x%02x\n",
256 			       ccb[0], c);
257 			err = 0xFF;
258 		}
259 		goto AI_OUT;
260 	}
261 	n = ide_inb(device, ATA_CYL_HIGH);
262 	n <<= 8;
263 	n += ide_inb(device, ATA_CYL_LOW);
264 	if (n > buflen) {
265 		printf("ERROR, transfer bytes %d requested only %d\n", n,
266 		       buflen);
267 		err = 0xff;
268 		goto AI_OUT;
269 	}
270 	if ((n == 0) && (buflen < 0)) {
271 		printf("ERROR, transfer bytes %d requested %d\n", n, buflen);
272 		err = 0xff;
273 		goto AI_OUT;
274 	}
275 	if (n != buflen) {
276 		debug("WARNING, transfer bytes %d not equal with requested %d\n",
277 		      n, buflen);
278 	}
279 	if (n != 0) {		/* data transfer */
280 		debug("ATAPI_ISSUE: %d Bytes to transfer\n", n);
281 		/* we transfer shorts */
282 		n >>= 1;
283 		/* ok now decide if it is an in or output */
284 		if ((ide_inb(device, ATA_SECT_CNT) & 0x02) == 0) {
285 			debug("Write to device\n");
286 			ide_output_data_shorts(device, (unsigned short *)buffer,
287 					       n);
288 		} else {
289 			debug("Read from device @ %p shorts %d\n", buffer, n);
290 			ide_input_data_shorts(device, (unsigned short *)buffer,
291 					      n);
292 		}
293 	}
294 	udelay(5000);		/* seems that some CD ROMs need this... */
295 	mask = ATA_STAT_BUSY | ATA_STAT_ERR;
296 	res = 0;
297 	c = atapi_wait_mask(device, ATAPI_TIME_OUT, mask, res);
298 	if ((c & ATA_STAT_ERR) == ATA_STAT_ERR) {
299 		err = (ide_inb(device, ATA_ERROR_REG) >> 4);
300 		debug("atapi_issue 2 returned sense key %X status %X\n", err,
301 		      c);
302 	} else {
303 		err = 0;
304 	}
305 AI_OUT:
306 	return err;
307 }
308 
309 /*
310  * sending the command to atapi_issue. If an status other than good
311  * returns, an request_sense will be issued
312  */
313 
314 #define ATAPI_DRIVE_NOT_READY	100
315 #define ATAPI_UNIT_ATTN		10
316 
atapi_issue_autoreq(int device,unsigned char * ccb,int ccblen,unsigned char * buffer,int buflen)317 unsigned char atapi_issue_autoreq(int device,
318 				  unsigned char *ccb,
319 				  int ccblen,
320 				  unsigned char *buffer, int buflen)
321 {
322 	unsigned char sense_data[18], sense_ccb[12];
323 	unsigned char res, key, asc, ascq;
324 	int notready, unitattn;
325 
326 	unitattn = ATAPI_UNIT_ATTN;
327 	notready = ATAPI_DRIVE_NOT_READY;
328 
329 retry:
330 	res = atapi_issue(device, ccb, ccblen, buffer, buflen);
331 	if (res == 0)
332 		return 0;	/* Ok */
333 
334 	if (res == 0xFF)
335 		return 0xFF;	/* error */
336 
337 	debug("(auto_req)atapi_issue returned sense key %X\n", res);
338 
339 	memset(sense_ccb, 0, sizeof(sense_ccb));
340 	memset(sense_data, 0, sizeof(sense_data));
341 	sense_ccb[0] = ATAPI_CMD_REQ_SENSE;
342 	sense_ccb[4] = 18;	/* allocation Length */
343 
344 	res = atapi_issue(device, sense_ccb, 12, sense_data, 18);
345 	key = (sense_data[2] & 0xF);
346 	asc = (sense_data[12]);
347 	ascq = (sense_data[13]);
348 
349 	debug("ATAPI_CMD_REQ_SENSE returned %x\n", res);
350 	debug(" Sense page: %02X key %02X ASC %02X ASCQ %02X\n",
351 	      sense_data[0], key, asc, ascq);
352 
353 	if ((key == 0))
354 		return 0;	/* ok device ready */
355 
356 	if ((key == 6) || (asc == 0x29) || (asc == 0x28)) { /* Unit Attention */
357 		if (unitattn-- > 0) {
358 			udelay(200 * 1000);
359 			goto retry;
360 		}
361 		printf("Unit Attention, tried %d\n", ATAPI_UNIT_ATTN);
362 		goto error;
363 	}
364 	if ((asc == 0x4) && (ascq == 0x1)) {
365 		/* not ready, but will be ready soon */
366 		if (notready-- > 0) {
367 			udelay(200 * 1000);
368 			goto retry;
369 		}
370 		printf("Drive not ready, tried %d times\n",
371 		       ATAPI_DRIVE_NOT_READY);
372 		goto error;
373 	}
374 	if (asc == 0x3a) {
375 		debug("Media not present\n");
376 		goto error;
377 	}
378 
379 	printf("ERROR: Unknown Sense key %02X ASC %02X ASCQ %02X\n", key, asc,
380 	       ascq);
381 error:
382 	debug("ERROR Sense key %02X ASC %02X ASCQ %02X\n", key, asc, ascq);
383 	return 0xFF;
384 }
385 
386 /*
387  * atapi_read:
388  * we transfer only one block per command, since the multiple DRQ per
389  * command is not yet implemented
390  */
391 #define ATAPI_READ_MAX_BYTES	2048	/* we read max 2kbytes */
392 #define ATAPI_READ_BLOCK_SIZE	2048	/* assuming CD part */
393 #define ATAPI_READ_MAX_BLOCK	(ATAPI_READ_MAX_BYTES/ATAPI_READ_BLOCK_SIZE)
394 
atapi_read(struct blk_desc * block_dev,lbaint_t blknr,lbaint_t blkcnt,void * buffer)395 ulong atapi_read(struct blk_desc *block_dev, lbaint_t blknr, lbaint_t blkcnt,
396 		 void *buffer)
397 {
398 	int device = block_dev->devnum;
399 	ulong n = 0;
400 	unsigned char ccb[12];	/* Command descriptor block */
401 	ulong cnt;
402 
403 	debug("atapi_read dev %d start " LBAF " blocks " LBAF
404 	      " buffer at %lX\n", device, blknr, blkcnt, (ulong) buffer);
405 
406 	do {
407 		if (blkcnt > ATAPI_READ_MAX_BLOCK)
408 			cnt = ATAPI_READ_MAX_BLOCK;
409 		else
410 			cnt = blkcnt;
411 
412 		ccb[0] = ATAPI_CMD_READ_12;
413 		ccb[1] = 0;	/* reserved */
414 		ccb[2] = (unsigned char) (blknr >> 24) & 0xFF;	/* MSB Block */
415 		ccb[3] = (unsigned char) (blknr >> 16) & 0xFF;	/*  */
416 		ccb[4] = (unsigned char) (blknr >> 8) & 0xFF;
417 		ccb[5] = (unsigned char) blknr & 0xFF;	/* LSB Block */
418 		ccb[6] = (unsigned char) (cnt >> 24) & 0xFF; /* MSB Block cnt */
419 		ccb[7] = (unsigned char) (cnt >> 16) & 0xFF;
420 		ccb[8] = (unsigned char) (cnt >> 8) & 0xFF;
421 		ccb[9] = (unsigned char) cnt & 0xFF;	/* LSB Block */
422 		ccb[10] = 0;	/* reserved */
423 		ccb[11] = 0;	/* reserved */
424 
425 		if (atapi_issue_autoreq(device, ccb, 12,
426 					(unsigned char *)buffer,
427 					cnt * ATAPI_READ_BLOCK_SIZE)
428 		    == 0xFF) {
429 			return n;
430 		}
431 		n += cnt;
432 		blkcnt -= cnt;
433 		blknr += cnt;
434 		buffer += (cnt * ATAPI_READ_BLOCK_SIZE);
435 	} while (blkcnt > 0);
436 	return n;
437 }
438 
atapi_inquiry(struct blk_desc * dev_desc)439 static void atapi_inquiry(struct blk_desc *dev_desc)
440 {
441 	unsigned char ccb[12];	/* Command descriptor block */
442 	unsigned char iobuf[64];	/* temp buf */
443 	unsigned char c;
444 	int device;
445 
446 	device = dev_desc->devnum;
447 	dev_desc->type = DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN;	/* not yet valid */
448 #ifndef CONFIG_BLK
449 	dev_desc->block_read = atapi_read;
450 #endif
451 
452 	memset(ccb, 0, sizeof(ccb));
453 	memset(iobuf, 0, sizeof(iobuf));
454 
455 	ccb[0] = ATAPI_CMD_INQUIRY;
456 	ccb[4] = 40;		/* allocation Legnth */
457 	c = atapi_issue_autoreq(device, ccb, 12, (unsigned char *)iobuf, 40);
458 
459 	debug("ATAPI_CMD_INQUIRY returned %x\n", c);
460 	if (c != 0)
461 		return;
462 
463 	/* copy device ident strings */
464 	ident_cpy((unsigned char *)dev_desc->vendor, &iobuf[8], 8);
465 	ident_cpy((unsigned char *)dev_desc->product, &iobuf[16], 16);
466 	ident_cpy((unsigned char *)dev_desc->revision, &iobuf[32], 5);
467 
468 	dev_desc->lun = 0;
469 	dev_desc->lba = 0;
470 	dev_desc->blksz = 0;
471 	dev_desc->log2blksz = LOG2_INVALID(typeof(dev_desc->log2blksz));
472 	dev_desc->type = iobuf[0] & 0x1f;
473 
474 	if ((iobuf[1] & 0x80) == 0x80)
475 		dev_desc->removable = 1;
476 	else
477 		dev_desc->removable = 0;
478 
479 	memset(ccb, 0, sizeof(ccb));
480 	memset(iobuf, 0, sizeof(iobuf));
481 	ccb[0] = ATAPI_CMD_START_STOP;
482 	ccb[4] = 0x03;		/* start */
483 
484 	c = atapi_issue_autoreq(device, ccb, 12, (unsigned char *)iobuf, 0);
485 
486 	debug("ATAPI_CMD_START_STOP returned %x\n", c);
487 	if (c != 0)
488 		return;
489 
490 	memset(ccb, 0, sizeof(ccb));
491 	memset(iobuf, 0, sizeof(iobuf));
492 	c = atapi_issue_autoreq(device, ccb, 12, (unsigned char *)iobuf, 0);
493 
494 	debug("ATAPI_CMD_UNIT_TEST_READY returned %x\n", c);
495 	if (c != 0)
496 		return;
497 
498 	memset(ccb, 0, sizeof(ccb));
499 	memset(iobuf, 0, sizeof(iobuf));
500 	ccb[0] = ATAPI_CMD_READ_CAP;
501 	c = atapi_issue_autoreq(device, ccb, 12, (unsigned char *)iobuf, 8);
502 	debug("ATAPI_CMD_READ_CAP returned %x\n", c);
503 	if (c != 0)
504 		return;
505 
506 	debug("Read Cap: LBA %02X%02X%02X%02X blksize %02X%02X%02X%02X\n",
507 	      iobuf[0], iobuf[1], iobuf[2], iobuf[3],
508 	      iobuf[4], iobuf[5], iobuf[6], iobuf[7]);
509 
510 	dev_desc->lba = ((unsigned long) iobuf[0] << 24) +
511 		((unsigned long) iobuf[1] << 16) +
512 		((unsigned long) iobuf[2] << 8) + ((unsigned long) iobuf[3]);
513 	dev_desc->blksz = ((unsigned long) iobuf[4] << 24) +
514 		((unsigned long) iobuf[5] << 16) +
515 		((unsigned long) iobuf[6] << 8) + ((unsigned long) iobuf[7]);
516 	dev_desc->log2blksz = LOG2(dev_desc->blksz);
517 #ifdef CONFIG_LBA48
518 	/* ATAPI devices cannot use 48bit addressing (ATA/ATAPI v7) */
519 	dev_desc->lba48 = 0;
520 #endif
521 	return;
522 }
523 
524 #endif /* CONFIG_ATAPI */
525 
ide_ident(struct blk_desc * dev_desc)526 static void ide_ident(struct blk_desc *dev_desc)
527 {
528 	unsigned char c;
529 	hd_driveid_t iop;
530 
531 #ifdef CONFIG_ATAPI
532 	int retries = 0;
533 #endif
534 	int device;
535 
536 	device = dev_desc->devnum;
537 	printf("  Device %d: ", device);
538 
539 	/* Select device
540 	 */
541 	ide_outb(device, ATA_DEV_HD, ATA_LBA | ATA_DEVICE(device));
542 	dev_desc->if_type = IF_TYPE_IDE;
543 #ifdef CONFIG_ATAPI
544 
545 	retries = 0;
546 
547 	/* Warning: This will be tricky to read */
548 	while (retries <= 1) {
549 		/* check signature */
550 		if ((ide_inb(device, ATA_SECT_CNT) == 0x01) &&
551 		    (ide_inb(device, ATA_SECT_NUM) == 0x01) &&
552 		    (ide_inb(device, ATA_CYL_LOW) == 0x14) &&
553 		    (ide_inb(device, ATA_CYL_HIGH) == 0xEB)) {
554 			/* ATAPI Signature found */
555 			dev_desc->if_type = IF_TYPE_ATAPI;
556 			/*
557 			 * Start Ident Command
558 			 */
559 			ide_outb(device, ATA_COMMAND, ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI);
560 			/*
561 			 * Wait for completion - ATAPI devices need more time
562 			 * to become ready
563 			 */
564 			c = ide_wait(device, ATAPI_TIME_OUT);
565 		} else
566 #endif
567 		{
568 			/*
569 			 * Start Ident Command
570 			 */
571 			ide_outb(device, ATA_COMMAND, ATA_CMD_ID_ATA);
572 
573 			/*
574 			 * Wait for completion
575 			 */
576 			c = ide_wait(device, IDE_TIME_OUT);
577 		}
578 
579 		if (((c & ATA_STAT_DRQ) == 0) ||
580 		    ((c & (ATA_STAT_FAULT | ATA_STAT_ERR)) != 0)) {
581 #ifdef CONFIG_ATAPI
582 			{
583 				/*
584 				 * Need to soft reset the device
585 				 * in case it's an ATAPI...
586 				 */
587 				debug("Retrying...\n");
588 				ide_outb(device, ATA_DEV_HD,
589 					 ATA_LBA | ATA_DEVICE(device));
590 				udelay(100000);
591 				ide_outb(device, ATA_COMMAND, 0x08);
592 				udelay(500000);	/* 500 ms */
593 			}
594 			/*
595 			 * Select device
596 			 */
597 			ide_outb(device, ATA_DEV_HD,
598 				 ATA_LBA | ATA_DEVICE(device));
599 			retries++;
600 #else
601 			return;
602 #endif
603 		}
604 #ifdef CONFIG_ATAPI
605 		else
606 			break;
607 	}			/* see above - ugly to read */
608 
609 	if (retries == 2)	/* Not found */
610 		return;
611 #endif
612 
613 	ide_input_swap_data(device, (ulong *)&iop, ATA_SECTORWORDS);
614 
615 	ident_cpy((unsigned char *)dev_desc->revision, iop.fw_rev,
616 		  sizeof(dev_desc->revision));
617 	ident_cpy((unsigned char *)dev_desc->vendor, iop.model,
618 		  sizeof(dev_desc->vendor));
619 	ident_cpy((unsigned char *)dev_desc->product, iop.serial_no,
620 		  sizeof(dev_desc->product));
621 
622 	if ((iop.config & 0x0080) == 0x0080)
623 		dev_desc->removable = 1;
624 	else
625 		dev_desc->removable = 0;
626 
627 #ifdef CONFIG_ATAPI
628 	if (dev_desc->if_type == IF_TYPE_ATAPI) {
629 		atapi_inquiry(dev_desc);
630 		return;
631 	}
632 #endif /* CONFIG_ATAPI */
633 
634 	iop.lba_capacity[0] = be16_to_cpu(iop.lba_capacity[0]);
635 	iop.lba_capacity[1] = be16_to_cpu(iop.lba_capacity[1]);
636 	dev_desc->lba =
637 			((unsigned long)iop.lba_capacity[0]) |
638 			((unsigned long)iop.lba_capacity[1] << 16);
639 
640 #ifdef CONFIG_LBA48
641 	if (iop.command_set_2 & 0x0400) {	/* LBA 48 support */
642 		dev_desc->lba48 = 1;
643 		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
644 			iop.lba48_capacity[i] = be16_to_cpu(iop.lba48_capacity[i]);
645 		dev_desc->lba =
646 			((unsigned long long)iop.lba48_capacity[0] |
647 			((unsigned long long)iop.lba48_capacity[1] << 16) |
648 			((unsigned long long)iop.lba48_capacity[2] << 32) |
649 			((unsigned long long)iop.lba48_capacity[3] << 48));
650 	} else {
651 		dev_desc->lba48 = 0;
652 	}
653 #endif /* CONFIG_LBA48 */
654 	/* assuming HD */
655 	dev_desc->type = DEV_TYPE_HARDDISK;
656 	dev_desc->blksz = ATA_BLOCKSIZE;
657 	dev_desc->log2blksz = LOG2(dev_desc->blksz);
658 	dev_desc->lun = 0;	/* just to fill something in... */
659 
660 #if 0				/* only used to test the powersaving mode,
661 				 * if enabled, the drive goes after 5 sec
662 				 * in standby mode */
663 	ide_outb(device, ATA_DEV_HD, ATA_LBA | ATA_DEVICE(device));
664 	c = ide_wait(device, IDE_TIME_OUT);
665 	ide_outb(device, ATA_SECT_CNT, 1);
666 	ide_outb(device, ATA_LBA_LOW, 0);
667 	ide_outb(device, ATA_LBA_MID, 0);
668 	ide_outb(device, ATA_LBA_HIGH, 0);
669 	ide_outb(device, ATA_DEV_HD, ATA_LBA | ATA_DEVICE(device));
670 	ide_outb(device, ATA_COMMAND, 0xe3);
671 	udelay(50);
672 	c = ide_wait(device, IDE_TIME_OUT);	/* can't take over 500 ms */
673 #endif
674 }
675 
ide_outb(int dev,int port,unsigned char val)676 __weak void ide_outb(int dev, int port, unsigned char val)
677 {
678 	debug("ide_outb (dev= %d, port= 0x%x, val= 0x%02x) : @ 0x%08lx\n",
679 	      dev, port, val,
680 	      (ATA_CURR_BASE(dev) + CONFIG_SYS_ATA_PORT_ADDR(port)));
681 
682 #if defined(CONFIG_IDE_AHB)
683 	if (port) {
684 		/* write command */
685 		ide_write_register(dev, port, val);
686 	} else {
687 		/* write data */
688 		outb(val, (ATA_CURR_BASE(dev)));
689 	}
690 #else
691 	outb(val, (ATA_CURR_BASE(dev) + CONFIG_SYS_ATA_PORT_ADDR(port)));
692 #endif
693 }
694 
ide_inb(int dev,int port)695 __weak unsigned char ide_inb(int dev, int port)
696 {
697 	uchar val;
698 
699 #if defined(CONFIG_IDE_AHB)
700 	val = ide_read_register(dev, port);
701 #else
702 	val = inb((ATA_CURR_BASE(dev) + CONFIG_SYS_ATA_PORT_ADDR(port)));
703 #endif
704 
705 	debug("ide_inb (dev= %d, port= 0x%x) : @ 0x%08lx -> 0x%02x\n",
706 	      dev, port,
707 	      (ATA_CURR_BASE(dev) + CONFIG_SYS_ATA_PORT_ADDR(port)), val);
708 	return val;
709 }
710 
ide_init(void)711 void ide_init(void)
712 {
713 	unsigned char c;
714 	int i, bus;
715 
716 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PREINIT
717 	WATCHDOG_RESET();
718 
719 	if (ide_preinit()) {
720 		puts("ide_preinit failed\n");
721 		return;
722 	}
723 #endif /* CONFIG_IDE_PREINIT */
724 
725 	WATCHDOG_RESET();
726 
727 	/* ATAPI Drives seems to need a proper IDE Reset */
728 	ide_reset();
729 
730 	/*
731 	 * Wait for IDE to get ready.
732 	 * According to spec, this can take up to 31 seconds!
733 	 */
734 	for (bus = 0; bus < CONFIG_SYS_IDE_MAXBUS; ++bus) {
735 		int dev =
736 			bus * (CONFIG_SYS_IDE_MAXDEVICE /
737 			       CONFIG_SYS_IDE_MAXBUS);
738 
739 		printf("Bus %d: ", bus);
740 
741 		ide_bus_ok[bus] = 0;
742 
743 		/* Select device
744 		 */
745 		udelay(100000);	/* 100 ms */
746 		ide_outb(dev, ATA_DEV_HD, ATA_LBA | ATA_DEVICE(dev));
747 		udelay(100000);	/* 100 ms */
748 		i = 0;
749 		do {
750 			udelay(10000);	/* 10 ms */
751 
752 			c = ide_inb(dev, ATA_STATUS);
753 			i++;
754 			if (i > (ATA_RESET_TIME * 100)) {
755 				puts("** Timeout **\n");
756 				return;
757 			}
758 			if ((i >= 100) && ((i % 100) == 0))
759 				putc('.');
760 
761 		} while (c & ATA_STAT_BUSY);
762 
763 		if (c & (ATA_STAT_BUSY | ATA_STAT_FAULT)) {
764 			puts("not available  ");
765 			debug("Status = 0x%02X ", c);
766 #ifndef CONFIG_ATAPI		/* ATAPI Devices do not set DRDY */
767 		} else if ((c & ATA_STAT_READY) == 0) {
768 			puts("not available  ");
769 			debug("Status = 0x%02X ", c);
770 #endif
771 		} else {
772 			puts("OK ");
773 			ide_bus_ok[bus] = 1;
774 		}
775 		WATCHDOG_RESET();
776 	}
777 
778 	putc('\n');
779 
780 	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_IDE_MAXDEVICE; ++i) {
781 		ide_dev_desc[i].type = DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
782 		ide_dev_desc[i].if_type = IF_TYPE_IDE;
783 		ide_dev_desc[i].devnum = i;
784 		ide_dev_desc[i].part_type = PART_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
785 		ide_dev_desc[i].blksz = 0;
786 		ide_dev_desc[i].log2blksz =
787 			LOG2_INVALID(typeof(ide_dev_desc[i].log2blksz));
788 		ide_dev_desc[i].lba = 0;
789 #ifndef CONFIG_BLK
790 		ide_dev_desc[i].block_read = ide_read;
791 		ide_dev_desc[i].block_write = ide_write;
792 #endif
793 		if (!ide_bus_ok[IDE_BUS(i)])
794 			continue;
795 		ide_ident(&ide_dev_desc[i]);
796 		dev_print(&ide_dev_desc[i]);
797 
798 #ifndef CONFIG_BLK
799 		if ((ide_dev_desc[i].lba > 0) && (ide_dev_desc[i].blksz > 0)) {
800 			/* initialize partition type */
801 			part_init(&ide_dev_desc[i]);
802 		}
803 #endif
804 	}
805 	WATCHDOG_RESET();
806 
807 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK
808 	struct udevice *dev;
809 
810 	uclass_first_device(UCLASS_IDE, &dev);
811 #endif
812 }
813 
ide_input_swap_data(int dev,ulong * sect_buf,int words)814 __weak void ide_input_swap_data(int dev, ulong *sect_buf, int words)
815 {
816 	uintptr_t paddr = (ATA_CURR_BASE(dev) + ATA_DATA_REG);
817 	ushort *dbuf = (ushort *)sect_buf;
818 
819 	debug("in input swap data base for read is %p\n", (void *)paddr);
820 
821 	while (words--) {
822 		EIEIO;
823 		*dbuf++ = be16_to_cpu(inw(paddr));
824 		EIEIO;
825 		*dbuf++ = be16_to_cpu(inw(paddr));
826 	}
827 }
828 
ide_output_data(int dev,const ulong * sect_buf,int words)829 __weak void ide_output_data(int dev, const ulong *sect_buf, int words)
830 {
831 #if defined(CONFIG_IDE_AHB)
832 	ide_write_data(dev, sect_buf, words);
833 #else
834 	uintptr_t paddr = (ATA_CURR_BASE(dev) + ATA_DATA_REG);
835 	ushort *dbuf;
836 
837 	dbuf = (ushort *)sect_buf;
838 	while (words--) {
839 		EIEIO;
840 		outw(cpu_to_le16(*dbuf++), paddr);
841 		EIEIO;
842 		outw(cpu_to_le16(*dbuf++), paddr);
843 	}
844 #endif /* CONFIG_IDE_AHB */
845 }
846 
ide_input_data(int dev,ulong * sect_buf,int words)847 __weak void ide_input_data(int dev, ulong *sect_buf, int words)
848 {
849 #if defined(CONFIG_IDE_AHB)
850 	ide_read_data(dev, sect_buf, words);
851 #else
852 	uintptr_t paddr = (ATA_CURR_BASE(dev) + ATA_DATA_REG);
853 	ushort *dbuf;
854 
855 	dbuf = (ushort *)sect_buf;
856 
857 	debug("in input data base for read is %p\n", (void *)paddr);
858 
859 	while (words--) {
860 		EIEIO;
861 		*dbuf++ = le16_to_cpu(inw(paddr));
862 		EIEIO;
863 		*dbuf++ = le16_to_cpu(inw(paddr));
864 	}
865 #endif /* CONFIG_IDE_AHB */
866 }
867 
868 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK
ide_read(struct udevice * dev,lbaint_t blknr,lbaint_t blkcnt,void * buffer)869 ulong ide_read(struct udevice *dev, lbaint_t blknr, lbaint_t blkcnt,
870 	       void *buffer)
871 #else
872 ulong ide_read(struct blk_desc *block_dev, lbaint_t blknr, lbaint_t blkcnt,
873 	       void *buffer)
874 #endif
875 {
876 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK
877 	struct blk_desc *block_dev = dev_get_uclass_plat(dev);
878 #endif
879 	int device = block_dev->devnum;
880 	ulong n = 0;
881 	unsigned char c;
882 	unsigned char pwrsave = 0;	/* power save */
883 
884 #ifdef CONFIG_LBA48
885 	unsigned char lba48 = 0;
886 
887 	if (blknr & 0x0000fffff0000000ULL) {
888 		/* more than 28 bits used, use 48bit mode */
889 		lba48 = 1;
890 	}
891 #endif
892 	debug("ide_read dev %d start " LBAF ", blocks " LBAF " buffer at %lX\n",
893 	      device, blknr, blkcnt, (ulong) buffer);
894 
895 	/* Select device
896 	 */
897 	ide_outb(device, ATA_DEV_HD, ATA_LBA | ATA_DEVICE(device));
898 	c = ide_wait(device, IDE_TIME_OUT);
899 
900 	if (c & ATA_STAT_BUSY) {
901 		printf("IDE read: device %d not ready\n", device);
902 		goto IDE_READ_E;
903 	}
904 
905 	/* first check if the drive is in Powersaving mode, if yes,
906 	 * increase the timeout value */
907 	ide_outb(device, ATA_COMMAND, ATA_CMD_CHK_POWER);
908 	udelay(50);
909 
910 	c = ide_wait(device, IDE_TIME_OUT);	/* can't take over 500 ms */
911 
912 	if (c & ATA_STAT_BUSY) {
913 		printf("IDE read: device %d not ready\n", device);
914 		goto IDE_READ_E;
915 	}
916 	if ((c & ATA_STAT_ERR) == ATA_STAT_ERR) {
917 		printf("No Powersaving mode %X\n", c);
918 	} else {
919 		c = ide_inb(device, ATA_SECT_CNT);
920 		debug("Powersaving %02X\n", c);
921 		if (c == 0)
922 			pwrsave = 1;
923 	}
924 
925 
926 	while (blkcnt-- > 0) {
927 		c = ide_wait(device, IDE_TIME_OUT);
928 
929 		if (c & ATA_STAT_BUSY) {
930 			printf("IDE read: device %d not ready\n", device);
931 			break;
932 		}
933 #ifdef CONFIG_LBA48
934 		if (lba48) {
935 			/* write high bits */
936 			ide_outb(device, ATA_SECT_CNT, 0);
937 			ide_outb(device, ATA_LBA_LOW, (blknr >> 24) & 0xFF);
938 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_64BIT_LBA
939 			ide_outb(device, ATA_LBA_MID, (blknr >> 32) & 0xFF);
940 			ide_outb(device, ATA_LBA_HIGH, (blknr >> 40) & 0xFF);
941 #else
942 			ide_outb(device, ATA_LBA_MID, 0);
943 			ide_outb(device, ATA_LBA_HIGH, 0);
944 #endif
945 		}
946 #endif
947 		ide_outb(device, ATA_SECT_CNT, 1);
948 		ide_outb(device, ATA_LBA_LOW, (blknr >> 0) & 0xFF);
949 		ide_outb(device, ATA_LBA_MID, (blknr >> 8) & 0xFF);
950 		ide_outb(device, ATA_LBA_HIGH, (blknr >> 16) & 0xFF);
951 
952 #ifdef CONFIG_LBA48
953 		if (lba48) {
954 			ide_outb(device, ATA_DEV_HD,
955 				 ATA_LBA | ATA_DEVICE(device));
956 			ide_outb(device, ATA_COMMAND, ATA_CMD_PIO_READ_EXT);
957 
958 		} else
959 #endif
960 		{
961 			ide_outb(device, ATA_DEV_HD, ATA_LBA |
962 				 ATA_DEVICE(device) | ((blknr >> 24) & 0xF));
963 			ide_outb(device, ATA_COMMAND, ATA_CMD_PIO_READ);
964 		}
965 
966 		udelay(50);
967 
968 		if (pwrsave) {
969 			/* may take up to 4 sec */
970 			c = ide_wait(device, IDE_SPIN_UP_TIME_OUT);
971 			pwrsave = 0;
972 		} else {
973 			/* can't take over 500 ms */
974 			c = ide_wait(device, IDE_TIME_OUT);
975 		}
976 
977 		if ((c & (ATA_STAT_DRQ | ATA_STAT_BUSY | ATA_STAT_ERR)) !=
978 		    ATA_STAT_DRQ) {
979 			printf("Error (no IRQ) dev %d blk " LBAF
980 			       ": status %#02x\n", device, blknr, c);
981 			break;
982 		}
983 
984 		ide_input_data(device, buffer, ATA_SECTORWORDS);
985 		(void) ide_inb(device, ATA_STATUS);	/* clear IRQ */
986 
987 		++n;
988 		++blknr;
989 		buffer += ATA_BLOCKSIZE;
990 	}
991 IDE_READ_E:
992 	return n;
993 }
994 
995 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK
ide_write(struct udevice * dev,lbaint_t blknr,lbaint_t blkcnt,const void * buffer)996 ulong ide_write(struct udevice *dev, lbaint_t blknr, lbaint_t blkcnt,
997 		const void *buffer)
998 #else
999 ulong ide_write(struct blk_desc *block_dev, lbaint_t blknr, lbaint_t blkcnt,
1000 		const void *buffer)
1001 #endif
1002 {
1003 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK
1004 	struct blk_desc *block_dev = dev_get_uclass_plat(dev);
1005 #endif
1006 	int device = block_dev->devnum;
1007 	ulong n = 0;
1008 	unsigned char c;
1009 
1010 #ifdef CONFIG_LBA48
1011 	unsigned char lba48 = 0;
1012 
1013 	if (blknr & 0x0000fffff0000000ULL) {
1014 		/* more than 28 bits used, use 48bit mode */
1015 		lba48 = 1;
1016 	}
1017 #endif
1018 
1019 	/* Select device
1020 	 */
1021 	ide_outb(device, ATA_DEV_HD, ATA_LBA | ATA_DEVICE(device));
1022 
1023 	while (blkcnt-- > 0) {
1024 		c = ide_wait(device, IDE_TIME_OUT);
1025 
1026 		if (c & ATA_STAT_BUSY) {
1027 			printf("IDE read: device %d not ready\n", device);
1028 			goto WR_OUT;
1029 		}
1030 #ifdef CONFIG_LBA48
1031 		if (lba48) {
1032 			/* write high bits */
1033 			ide_outb(device, ATA_SECT_CNT, 0);
1034 			ide_outb(device, ATA_LBA_LOW, (blknr >> 24) & 0xFF);
1035 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_64BIT_LBA
1036 			ide_outb(device, ATA_LBA_MID, (blknr >> 32) & 0xFF);
1037 			ide_outb(device, ATA_LBA_HIGH, (blknr >> 40) & 0xFF);
1038 #else
1039 			ide_outb(device, ATA_LBA_MID, 0);
1040 			ide_outb(device, ATA_LBA_HIGH, 0);
1041 #endif
1042 		}
1043 #endif
1044 		ide_outb(device, ATA_SECT_CNT, 1);
1045 		ide_outb(device, ATA_LBA_LOW, (blknr >> 0) & 0xFF);
1046 		ide_outb(device, ATA_LBA_MID, (blknr >> 8) & 0xFF);
1047 		ide_outb(device, ATA_LBA_HIGH, (blknr >> 16) & 0xFF);
1048 
1049 #ifdef CONFIG_LBA48
1050 		if (lba48) {
1051 			ide_outb(device, ATA_DEV_HD,
1052 				 ATA_LBA | ATA_DEVICE(device));
1053 			ide_outb(device, ATA_COMMAND, ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE_EXT);
1054 
1055 		} else
1056 #endif
1057 		{
1058 			ide_outb(device, ATA_DEV_HD, ATA_LBA |
1059 				 ATA_DEVICE(device) | ((blknr >> 24) & 0xF));
1060 			ide_outb(device, ATA_COMMAND, ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE);
1061 		}
1062 
1063 		udelay(50);
1064 
1065 		/* can't take over 500 ms */
1066 		c = ide_wait(device, IDE_TIME_OUT);
1067 
1068 		if ((c & (ATA_STAT_DRQ | ATA_STAT_BUSY | ATA_STAT_ERR)) !=
1069 		    ATA_STAT_DRQ) {
1070 			printf("Error (no IRQ) dev %d blk " LBAF
1071 			       ": status %#02x\n", device, blknr, c);
1072 			goto WR_OUT;
1073 		}
1074 
1075 		ide_output_data(device, buffer, ATA_SECTORWORDS);
1076 		c = ide_inb(device, ATA_STATUS);	/* clear IRQ */
1077 		++n;
1078 		++blknr;
1079 		buffer += ATA_BLOCKSIZE;
1080 	}
1081 WR_OUT:
1082 	return n;
1083 }
1084 
1085 #if defined(CONFIG_OF_IDE_FIXUP)
ide_device_present(int dev)1086 int ide_device_present(int dev)
1087 {
1088 	if (dev >= CONFIG_SYS_IDE_MAXBUS)
1089 		return 0;
1090 	return ide_dev_desc[dev].type == DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN ? 0 : 1;
1091 }
1092 #endif
1093 
1094 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK
ide_blk_probe(struct udevice * udev)1095 static int ide_blk_probe(struct udevice *udev)
1096 {
1097 	struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_plat(udev);
1098 
1099 	/* fill in device vendor/product/rev strings */
1100 	strncpy(desc->vendor, ide_dev_desc[desc->devnum].vendor,
1101 		BLK_VEN_SIZE);
1102 	desc->vendor[BLK_VEN_SIZE] = '\0';
1103 	strncpy(desc->product, ide_dev_desc[desc->devnum].product,
1104 		BLK_PRD_SIZE);
1105 	desc->product[BLK_PRD_SIZE] = '\0';
1106 	strncpy(desc->revision, ide_dev_desc[desc->devnum].revision,
1107 		BLK_REV_SIZE);
1108 	desc->revision[BLK_REV_SIZE] = '\0';
1109 
1110 	return 0;
1111 }
1112 
1113 static const struct blk_ops ide_blk_ops = {
1114 	.read	= ide_read,
1115 	.write	= ide_write,
1116 };
1117 
1118 U_BOOT_DRIVER(ide_blk) = {
1119 	.name		= "ide_blk",
1120 	.id		= UCLASS_BLK,
1121 	.ops		= &ide_blk_ops,
1122 	.probe		= ide_blk_probe,
1123 };
1124 
ide_probe(struct udevice * udev)1125 static int ide_probe(struct udevice *udev)
1126 {
1127 	struct udevice *blk_dev;
1128 	char name[20];
1129 	int blksz;
1130 	lbaint_t size;
1131 	int i;
1132 	int ret;
1133 
1134 	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_IDE_MAXDEVICE; i++) {
1135 		if (ide_dev_desc[i].type != DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN) {
1136 			sprintf(name, "blk#%d", i);
1137 
1138 			blksz = ide_dev_desc[i].blksz;
1139 			size = blksz * ide_dev_desc[i].lba;
1140 
1141 			/*
1142 			 * With CDROM, if there is no CD inserted, blksz will
1143 			 * be zero, don't bother to create IDE block device.
1144 			 */
1145 			if (!blksz)
1146 				continue;
1147 			ret = blk_create_devicef(udev, "ide_blk", name,
1148 						 IF_TYPE_IDE, i,
1149 						 blksz, size, &blk_dev);
1150 			if (ret)
1151 				return ret;
1152 		}
1153 	}
1154 
1155 	return 0;
1156 }
1157 
1158 U_BOOT_DRIVER(ide) = {
1159 	.name		= "ide",
1160 	.id		= UCLASS_IDE,
1161 	.probe		= ide_probe,
1162 };
1163 
1164 struct pci_device_id ide_supported[] = {
1165 	{ PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE << 8, 0xffff00) },
1166 	{ }
1167 };
1168 
1169 U_BOOT_PCI_DEVICE(ide, ide_supported);
1170 
1171 UCLASS_DRIVER(ide) = {
1172 	.name		= "ide",
1173 	.id		= UCLASS_IDE,
1174 };
1175 #else
1176 U_BOOT_LEGACY_BLK(ide) = {
1177 	.if_typename	= "ide",
1178 	.if_type	= IF_TYPE_IDE,
1179 	.max_devs	= CONFIG_SYS_IDE_MAXDEVICE,
1180 	.desc		= ide_dev_desc,
1181 };
1182 #endif
1183