1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2009 BuS Elektronik GmbH & Co. KG
4  * Jens Scharsig (esw@bus-elektronik.de)
5  *
6  * (C) Copyright 2003
7  * Author : Hamid Ikdoumi (Atmel)
8  */
9 
10 #include <common.h>
11 #include <log.h>
12 #include <asm/io.h>
13 #include <asm/arch/hardware.h>
14 #include <asm/arch/at91_emac.h>
15 #include <asm/arch/clk.h>
16 #include <asm/arch/at91_pio.h>
17 #include <net.h>
18 #include <netdev.h>
19 #include <malloc.h>
20 #include <miiphy.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/mii.h>
23 
24 #undef MII_DEBUG
25 #undef ET_DEBUG
26 
27 #if (CONFIG_SYS_RX_ETH_BUFFER > 1024)
28 #error AT91 EMAC supports max 1024 RX buffers. \
29 	Please decrease the CONFIG_SYS_RX_ETH_BUFFER value
30 #endif
31 
32 #ifndef CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_PHYADDR
33 #define CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_PHYADDR	0
34 #endif
35 
36 /* MDIO clock must not exceed 2.5 MHz, so enable MCK divider */
37 #if (AT91C_MASTER_CLOCK > 80000000)
38 	#define HCLK_DIV	AT91_EMAC_CFG_MCLK_64
39 #elif (AT91C_MASTER_CLOCK > 40000000)
40 	#define HCLK_DIV	AT91_EMAC_CFG_MCLK_32
41 #elif (AT91C_MASTER_CLOCK > 20000000)
42 	#define HCLK_DIV	AT91_EMAC_CFG_MCLK_16
43 #else
44 	#define HCLK_DIV	AT91_EMAC_CFG_MCLK_8
45 #endif
46 
47 #ifdef ET_DEBUG
48 #define DEBUG_AT91EMAC	1
49 #else
50 #define DEBUG_AT91EMAC	0
51 #endif
52 
53 #ifdef MII_DEBUG
54 #define DEBUG_AT91PHY	1
55 #else
56 #define DEBUG_AT91PHY	0
57 #endif
58 
59 #ifndef CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_QUIET
60 #define VERBOSEP	1
61 #else
62 #define VERBOSEP	0
63 #endif
64 
65 #define RBF_ADDR      0xfffffffc
66 #define RBF_OWNER     (1<<0)
67 #define RBF_WRAP      (1<<1)
68 #define RBF_BROADCAST (1<<31)
69 #define RBF_MULTICAST (1<<30)
70 #define RBF_UNICAST   (1<<29)
71 #define RBF_EXTERNAL  (1<<28)
72 #define RBF_UNKNOWN   (1<<27)
73 #define RBF_SIZE      0x07ff
74 #define RBF_LOCAL4    (1<<26)
75 #define RBF_LOCAL3    (1<<25)
76 #define RBF_LOCAL2    (1<<24)
77 #define RBF_LOCAL1    (1<<23)
78 
79 #define RBF_FRAMEMAX CONFIG_SYS_RX_ETH_BUFFER
80 #define RBF_FRAMELEN 0x600
81 
82 typedef struct {
83 	unsigned long addr, size;
84 } rbf_t;
85 
86 typedef struct {
87 	rbf_t 		rbfdt[RBF_FRAMEMAX];
88 	unsigned long	rbindex;
89 } emac_device;
90 
at91emac_EnableMDIO(at91_emac_t * at91mac)91 void at91emac_EnableMDIO(at91_emac_t *at91mac)
92 {
93 	/* Mac CTRL reg set for MDIO enable */
94 	writel(readl(&at91mac->ctl) | AT91_EMAC_CTL_MPE, &at91mac->ctl);
95 }
96 
at91emac_DisableMDIO(at91_emac_t * at91mac)97 void at91emac_DisableMDIO(at91_emac_t *at91mac)
98 {
99 	/* Mac CTRL reg set for MDIO disable */
100 	writel(readl(&at91mac->ctl) & ~AT91_EMAC_CTL_MPE, &at91mac->ctl);
101 }
102 
at91emac_read(at91_emac_t * at91mac,unsigned char addr,unsigned char reg,unsigned short * value)103 int  at91emac_read(at91_emac_t *at91mac, unsigned char addr,
104 		unsigned char reg, unsigned short *value)
105 {
106 	unsigned long netstat;
107 	at91emac_EnableMDIO(at91mac);
108 
109 	writel(AT91_EMAC_MAN_HIGH | AT91_EMAC_MAN_RW_R |
110 		AT91_EMAC_MAN_REGA(reg) | AT91_EMAC_MAN_CODE_802_3 |
111 		AT91_EMAC_MAN_PHYA(addr),
112 		&at91mac->man);
113 
114 	do {
115 		netstat = readl(&at91mac->sr);
116 		debug_cond(DEBUG_AT91PHY, "poll SR %08lx\n", netstat);
117 	} while (!(netstat & AT91_EMAC_SR_IDLE));
118 
119 	*value = readl(&at91mac->man) & AT91_EMAC_MAN_DATA_MASK;
120 
121 	at91emac_DisableMDIO(at91mac);
122 
123 	debug_cond(DEBUG_AT91PHY,
124 		"AT91PHY read %p REG(%d)=%x\n", at91mac, reg, *value);
125 
126 	return 0;
127 }
128 
at91emac_write(at91_emac_t * at91mac,unsigned char addr,unsigned char reg,unsigned short value)129 int  at91emac_write(at91_emac_t *at91mac, unsigned char addr,
130 		unsigned char reg, unsigned short value)
131 {
132 	unsigned long netstat;
133 	debug_cond(DEBUG_AT91PHY,
134 		"AT91PHY write %p REG(%d)=%p\n", at91mac, reg, &value);
135 
136 	at91emac_EnableMDIO(at91mac);
137 
138 	writel(AT91_EMAC_MAN_HIGH | AT91_EMAC_MAN_RW_W |
139 		AT91_EMAC_MAN_REGA(reg) | AT91_EMAC_MAN_CODE_802_3 |
140 		AT91_EMAC_MAN_PHYA(addr) | (value & AT91_EMAC_MAN_DATA_MASK),
141 		&at91mac->man);
142 
143 	do {
144 		netstat = readl(&at91mac->sr);
145 		debug_cond(DEBUG_AT91PHY, "poll SR %08lx\n", netstat);
146 	} while (!(netstat & AT91_EMAC_SR_IDLE));
147 
148 	at91emac_DisableMDIO(at91mac);
149 
150 	return 0;
151 }
152 
153 #if defined(CONFIG_MII) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_MII)
154 
get_emacbase_by_name(const char * devname)155 at91_emac_t *get_emacbase_by_name(const char *devname)
156 {
157 	struct eth_device *netdev;
158 
159 	netdev = eth_get_dev_by_name(devname);
160 	return (at91_emac_t *) netdev->iobase;
161 }
162 
at91emac_mii_read(struct mii_dev * bus,int addr,int devad,int reg)163 int at91emac_mii_read(struct mii_dev *bus, int addr, int devad, int reg)
164 {
165 	unsigned short value = 0;
166 	at91_emac_t *emac;
167 
168 	emac = get_emacbase_by_name(bus->name);
169 	at91emac_read(emac , addr, reg, &value);
170 	return value;
171 }
172 
173 
at91emac_mii_write(struct mii_dev * bus,int addr,int devad,int reg,u16 value)174 int at91emac_mii_write(struct mii_dev *bus, int addr, int devad, int reg,
175 		       u16 value)
176 {
177 	at91_emac_t *emac;
178 
179 	emac = get_emacbase_by_name(bus->name);
180 	at91emac_write(emac, addr, reg, value);
181 	return 0;
182 }
183 
184 #endif
185 
at91emac_phy_reset(struct eth_device * netdev)186 static int at91emac_phy_reset(struct eth_device *netdev)
187 {
188 	int i;
189 	u16 status, adv;
190 	at91_emac_t *emac;
191 
192 	emac = (at91_emac_t *) netdev->iobase;
193 
194 	adv = ADVERTISE_CSMA | ADVERTISE_ALL;
195 	at91emac_write(emac, CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_PHYADDR,
196 		MII_ADVERTISE, adv);
197 	debug_cond(VERBOSEP, "%s: Starting autonegotiation...\n", netdev->name);
198 	at91emac_write(emac, CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_PHYADDR, MII_BMCR,
199 		(BMCR_ANENABLE | BMCR_ANRESTART));
200 
201 	for (i = 0; i < 30000; i++) {
202 		at91emac_read(emac, CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_PHYADDR,
203 			MII_BMSR, &status);
204 		if (status & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE)
205 			break;
206 		udelay(100);
207 	}
208 
209 	if (status & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE) {
210 		debug_cond(VERBOSEP,
211 			"%s: Autonegotiation complete\n", netdev->name);
212 	} else {
213 		printf("%s: Autonegotiation timed out (status=0x%04x)\n",
214 		       netdev->name, status);
215 		return -1;
216 	}
217 	return 0;
218 }
219 
at91emac_phy_init(struct eth_device * netdev)220 static int at91emac_phy_init(struct eth_device *netdev)
221 {
222 	u16 phy_id, status, adv, lpa;
223 	int media, speed, duplex;
224 	int i;
225 	at91_emac_t *emac;
226 
227 	emac = (at91_emac_t *) netdev->iobase;
228 
229 	/* Check if the PHY is up to snuff... */
230 	at91emac_read(emac, CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_PHYADDR,
231 		MII_PHYSID1, &phy_id);
232 	if (phy_id == 0xffff) {
233 		printf("%s: No PHY present\n", netdev->name);
234 		return -1;
235 	}
236 
237 	at91emac_read(emac, CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_PHYADDR,
238 		MII_BMSR, &status);
239 
240 	if (!(status & BMSR_LSTATUS)) {
241 		/* Try to re-negotiate if we don't have link already. */
242 		if (at91emac_phy_reset(netdev))
243 			return -2;
244 
245 		for (i = 0; i < 100000 / 100; i++) {
246 			at91emac_read(emac, CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_PHYADDR,
247 				MII_BMSR, &status);
248 			if (status & BMSR_LSTATUS)
249 				break;
250 			udelay(100);
251 		}
252 	}
253 	if (!(status & BMSR_LSTATUS)) {
254 		debug_cond(VERBOSEP, "%s: link down\n", netdev->name);
255 		return -3;
256 	} else {
257 		at91emac_read(emac, CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_PHYADDR,
258 			MII_ADVERTISE, &adv);
259 		at91emac_read(emac, CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_PHYADDR,
260 			MII_LPA, &lpa);
261 		media = mii_nway_result(lpa & adv);
262 		speed = (media & (ADVERTISE_100FULL | ADVERTISE_100HALF)
263 			 ? 1 : 0);
264 		duplex = (media & ADVERTISE_FULL) ? 1 : 0;
265 		debug_cond(VERBOSEP, "%s: link up, %sMbps %s-duplex\n",
266 		       netdev->name,
267 		       speed ? "100" : "10",
268 		       duplex ? "full" : "half");
269 	}
270 	return 0;
271 }
272 
at91emac_UpdateLinkSpeed(at91_emac_t * emac)273 int at91emac_UpdateLinkSpeed(at91_emac_t *emac)
274 {
275 	unsigned short stat1;
276 
277 	at91emac_read(emac, CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_PHYADDR, MII_BMSR, &stat1);
278 
279 	if (!(stat1 & BMSR_LSTATUS))	/* link status up? */
280 		return -1;
281 
282 	if (stat1 & BMSR_100FULL) {
283 		/*set Emac for 100BaseTX and Full Duplex  */
284 		writel(readl(&emac->cfg) |
285 			AT91_EMAC_CFG_SPD | AT91_EMAC_CFG_FD,
286 			&emac->cfg);
287 		return 0;
288 	}
289 
290 	if (stat1 & BMSR_10FULL) {
291 		/*set MII for 10BaseT and Full Duplex  */
292 		writel((readl(&emac->cfg) &
293 			~(AT91_EMAC_CFG_SPD | AT91_EMAC_CFG_FD)
294 			) | AT91_EMAC_CFG_FD,
295 			&emac->cfg);
296 		return 0;
297 	}
298 
299 	if (stat1 & BMSR_100HALF) {
300 		/*set MII for 100BaseTX and Half Duplex  */
301 		writel((readl(&emac->cfg) &
302 			~(AT91_EMAC_CFG_SPD | AT91_EMAC_CFG_FD)
303 			) | AT91_EMAC_CFG_SPD,
304 			&emac->cfg);
305 		return 0;
306 	}
307 
308 	if (stat1 & BMSR_10HALF) {
309 		/*set MII for 10BaseT and Half Duplex  */
310 		writel((readl(&emac->cfg) &
311 			~(AT91_EMAC_CFG_SPD | AT91_EMAC_CFG_FD)),
312 			&emac->cfg);
313 		return 0;
314 	}
315 	return 0;
316 }
317 
at91emac_init(struct eth_device * netdev,struct bd_info * bd)318 static int at91emac_init(struct eth_device *netdev, struct bd_info *bd)
319 {
320 	int i;
321 	u32 value;
322 	emac_device *dev;
323 	at91_emac_t *emac;
324 	at91_pio_t *pio = (at91_pio_t *) ATMEL_BASE_PIO;
325 
326 	emac = (at91_emac_t *) netdev->iobase;
327 	dev = (emac_device *) netdev->priv;
328 
329 	/* PIO Disable Register */
330 	value =	ATMEL_PMX_AA_EMDIO |	ATMEL_PMX_AA_EMDC |
331 		ATMEL_PMX_AA_ERXER |	ATMEL_PMX_AA_ERX1 |
332 		ATMEL_PMX_AA_ERX0 |	ATMEL_PMX_AA_ECRS |
333 		ATMEL_PMX_AA_ETX1 |	ATMEL_PMX_AA_ETX0 |
334 		ATMEL_PMX_AA_ETXEN |	ATMEL_PMX_AA_EREFCK;
335 
336 	writel(value, &pio->pioa.pdr);
337 	writel(value, &pio->pioa.mux.pio2.asr);
338 
339 #ifdef CONFIG_RMII
340 	value = ATMEL_PMX_BA_ERXCK;
341 #else
342 	value = ATMEL_PMX_BA_ERXCK |	ATMEL_PMX_BA_ECOL |
343 		ATMEL_PMX_BA_ERXDV |	ATMEL_PMX_BA_ERX3 |
344 		ATMEL_PMX_BA_ERX2 |	ATMEL_PMX_BA_ETXER |
345 		ATMEL_PMX_BA_ETX3 |	ATMEL_PMX_BA_ETX2;
346 #endif
347 	writel(value, &pio->piob.pdr);
348 	writel(value, &pio->piob.mux.pio2.bsr);
349 
350 	at91_periph_clk_enable(ATMEL_ID_EMAC);
351 
352 	writel(readl(&emac->ctl) | AT91_EMAC_CTL_CSR, &emac->ctl);
353 
354 	/* Init Ethernet buffers */
355 	for (i = 0; i < RBF_FRAMEMAX; i++) {
356 		dev->rbfdt[i].addr = (unsigned long) net_rx_packets[i];
357 		dev->rbfdt[i].size = 0;
358 	}
359 	dev->rbfdt[RBF_FRAMEMAX - 1].addr |= RBF_WRAP;
360 	dev->rbindex = 0;
361 	writel((u32) &(dev->rbfdt[0]), &emac->rbqp);
362 
363 	writel(readl(&emac->rsr) &
364 		~(AT91_EMAC_RSR_OVR | AT91_EMAC_RSR_REC | AT91_EMAC_RSR_BNA),
365 		&emac->rsr);
366 
367 	value = AT91_EMAC_CFG_CAF |	AT91_EMAC_CFG_NBC |
368 		HCLK_DIV;
369 #ifdef CONFIG_RMII
370 	value |= AT91_EMAC_CFG_RMII;
371 #endif
372 	writel(value, &emac->cfg);
373 
374 	writel(readl(&emac->ctl) | AT91_EMAC_CTL_TE | AT91_EMAC_CTL_RE,
375 		&emac->ctl);
376 
377 	if (!at91emac_phy_init(netdev)) {
378 		at91emac_UpdateLinkSpeed(emac);
379 		return 0;
380 	}
381 	return -1;
382 }
383 
at91emac_halt(struct eth_device * netdev)384 static void at91emac_halt(struct eth_device *netdev)
385 {
386 	at91_emac_t *emac;
387 
388 	emac = (at91_emac_t *) netdev->iobase;
389 	writel(readl(&emac->ctl) & ~(AT91_EMAC_CTL_TE | AT91_EMAC_CTL_RE),
390 		&emac->ctl);
391 	debug_cond(DEBUG_AT91EMAC, "halt MAC\n");
392 }
393 
at91emac_send(struct eth_device * netdev,void * packet,int length)394 static int at91emac_send(struct eth_device *netdev, void *packet, int length)
395 {
396 	at91_emac_t *emac;
397 
398 	emac = (at91_emac_t *) netdev->iobase;
399 
400 	while (!(readl(&emac->tsr) & AT91_EMAC_TSR_BNQ))
401 		;
402 	writel((u32) packet, &emac->tar);
403 	writel(AT91_EMAC_TCR_LEN(length), &emac->tcr);
404 	while (AT91_EMAC_TCR_LEN(readl(&emac->tcr)))
405 		;
406 	debug_cond(DEBUG_AT91EMAC, "Send %d\n", length);
407 	writel(readl(&emac->tsr) | AT91_EMAC_TSR_COMP, &emac->tsr);
408 	return 0;
409 }
410 
at91emac_recv(struct eth_device * netdev)411 static int at91emac_recv(struct eth_device *netdev)
412 {
413 	emac_device *dev;
414 	at91_emac_t *emac;
415 	rbf_t *rbfp;
416 	int size;
417 
418 	emac = (at91_emac_t *) netdev->iobase;
419 	dev = (emac_device *) netdev->priv;
420 
421 	rbfp = &dev->rbfdt[dev->rbindex];
422 	while (rbfp->addr & RBF_OWNER)	{
423 		size = rbfp->size & RBF_SIZE;
424 		net_process_received_packet(net_rx_packets[dev->rbindex], size);
425 
426 		debug_cond(DEBUG_AT91EMAC, "Recv[%ld]: %d bytes @ %lx\n",
427 			dev->rbindex, size, rbfp->addr);
428 
429 		rbfp->addr &= ~RBF_OWNER;
430 		rbfp->size = 0;
431 		if (dev->rbindex < (RBF_FRAMEMAX-1))
432 			dev->rbindex++;
433 		else
434 			dev->rbindex = 0;
435 
436 		rbfp = &(dev->rbfdt[dev->rbindex]);
437 		if (!(rbfp->addr & RBF_OWNER))
438 			writel(readl(&emac->rsr) | AT91_EMAC_RSR_REC,
439 				&emac->rsr);
440 	}
441 
442 	if (readl(&emac->isr) & AT91_EMAC_IxR_RBNA) {
443 		/* EMAC silicon bug 41.3.1 workaround 1 */
444 		writel(readl(&emac->ctl) & ~AT91_EMAC_CTL_RE, &emac->ctl);
445 		writel(readl(&emac->ctl) | AT91_EMAC_CTL_RE, &emac->ctl);
446 		dev->rbindex = 0;
447 		printf("%s: reset receiver (EMAC dead lock bug)\n",
448 			netdev->name);
449 	}
450 	return 0;
451 }
452 
at91emac_write_hwaddr(struct eth_device * netdev)453 static int at91emac_write_hwaddr(struct eth_device *netdev)
454 {
455 	at91_emac_t *emac;
456 	emac = (at91_emac_t *) netdev->iobase;
457 
458 	at91_periph_clk_enable(ATMEL_ID_EMAC);
459 
460 	debug_cond(DEBUG_AT91EMAC,
461 		"init MAC-ADDR %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
462 		netdev->enetaddr[5], netdev->enetaddr[4], netdev->enetaddr[3],
463 		netdev->enetaddr[2], netdev->enetaddr[1], netdev->enetaddr[0]);
464 	writel( (netdev->enetaddr[0] | netdev->enetaddr[1] << 8 |
465 			netdev->enetaddr[2] << 16 | netdev->enetaddr[3] << 24),
466 			&emac->sa2l);
467 	writel((netdev->enetaddr[4] | netdev->enetaddr[5] << 8), &emac->sa2h);
468 	debug_cond(DEBUG_AT91EMAC, "init MAC-ADDR %x%x\n",
469 		readl(&emac->sa2h), readl(&emac->sa2l));
470 	return 0;
471 }
472 
at91emac_register(struct bd_info * bis,unsigned long iobase)473 int at91emac_register(struct bd_info *bis, unsigned long iobase)
474 {
475 	emac_device *emac;
476 	emac_device *emacfix;
477 	struct eth_device *dev;
478 
479 	if (iobase == 0)
480 		iobase = ATMEL_BASE_EMAC;
481 	emac = malloc(sizeof(*emac)+512);
482 	if (emac == NULL)
483 		return -1;
484 	dev = malloc(sizeof(*dev));
485 	if (dev == NULL) {
486 		free(emac);
487 		return -1;
488 	}
489 	/* alignment as per Errata (64 bytes) is insufficient! */
490 	emacfix = (emac_device *) (((unsigned long) emac + 0x1ff) & 0xFFFFFE00);
491 	memset(emacfix, 0, sizeof(emac_device));
492 
493 	memset(dev, 0, sizeof(*dev));
494 	strcpy(dev->name, "emac");
495 	dev->iobase = iobase;
496 	dev->priv = emacfix;
497 	dev->init = at91emac_init;
498 	dev->halt = at91emac_halt;
499 	dev->send = at91emac_send;
500 	dev->recv = at91emac_recv;
501 	dev->write_hwaddr = at91emac_write_hwaddr;
502 
503 	eth_register(dev);
504 
505 #if defined(CONFIG_MII) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_MII)
506 	int retval;
507 	struct mii_dev *mdiodev = mdio_alloc();
508 	if (!mdiodev)
509 		return -ENOMEM;
510 	strncpy(mdiodev->name, dev->name, MDIO_NAME_LEN);
511 	mdiodev->read = at91emac_mii_read;
512 	mdiodev->write = at91emac_mii_write;
513 
514 	retval = mdio_register(mdiodev);
515 	if (retval < 0)
516 		return retval;
517 #endif
518 	return 1;
519 }
520