1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2015 Google, Inc
4  */
5 
6 #include <common.h>
7 #include <cpu_func.h>
8 #include <dm.h>
9 #include <log.h>
10 #include <malloc.h>
11 #include <mapmem.h>
12 #include <stdio_dev.h>
13 #include <video.h>
14 #include <video_console.h>
15 #include <asm/cache.h>
16 #include <dm/lists.h>
17 #include <dm/device-internal.h>
18 #include <dm/uclass-internal.h>
19 #ifdef CONFIG_SANDBOX
20 #include <asm/sdl.h>
21 #endif
22 
23 /*
24  * Theory of operation:
25  *
26  * Before relocation each device is bound. The driver for each device must
27  * set the @align and @size values in struct video_uc_platdata. This
28  * information represents the requires size and alignment of the frame buffer
29  * for the device. The values can be an over-estimate but cannot be too
30  * small. The actual values will be suppled (in the same manner) by the bind()
31  * method after relocation.
32  *
33  * This information is then picked up by video_reserve() which works out how
34  * much memory is needed for all devices. This is allocated between
35  * gd->video_bottom and gd->video_top.
36  *
37  * After relocation the same process occurs. The driver supplies the same
38  * @size and @align information and this time video_post_bind() checks that
39  * the drivers does not overflow the allocated memory.
40  *
41  * The frame buffer address is actually set (to plat->base) in
42  * video_post_probe(). This function also clears the frame buffer and
43  * allocates a suitable text console device. This can then be used to write
44  * text to the video device.
45  */
46 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
47 
video_set_flush_dcache(struct udevice * dev,bool flush)48 void video_set_flush_dcache(struct udevice *dev, bool flush)
49 {
50 	struct video_priv *priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
51 
52 	priv->flush_dcache = flush;
53 }
54 
alloc_fb(struct udevice * dev,ulong * addrp)55 static ulong alloc_fb(struct udevice *dev, ulong *addrp)
56 {
57 	struct video_uc_platdata *plat = dev_get_uclass_platdata(dev);
58 	ulong base, align, size;
59 
60 	if (!plat->size)
61 		return 0;
62 
63 	align = plat->align ? plat->align : 1 << 20;
64 	base = *addrp - plat->size;
65 	base &= ~(align - 1);
66 	plat->base = base;
67 	size = *addrp - base;
68 	*addrp = base;
69 
70 	return size;
71 }
72 
video_reserve(ulong * addrp)73 int video_reserve(ulong *addrp)
74 {
75 	struct udevice *dev;
76 	ulong size;
77 
78 	gd->video_top = *addrp;
79 	for (uclass_find_first_device(UCLASS_VIDEO, &dev);
80 	     dev;
81 	     uclass_find_next_device(&dev)) {
82 		size = alloc_fb(dev, addrp);
83 		debug("%s: Reserving %lx bytes at %lx for video device '%s'\n",
84 		      __func__, size, *addrp, dev->name);
85 	}
86 	gd->video_bottom = *addrp;
87 	debug("Video frame buffers from %lx to %lx\n", gd->video_bottom,
88 	      gd->video_top);
89 
90 	return 0;
91 }
92 
video_clear(struct udevice * dev)93 int video_clear(struct udevice *dev)
94 {
95 	struct video_priv *priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
96 
97 	switch (priv->bpix) {
98 	case VIDEO_BPP16:
99 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VIDEO_BPP16)) {
100 			u16 *ppix = priv->fb;
101 			u16 *end = priv->fb + priv->fb_size;
102 
103 			while (ppix < end)
104 				*ppix++ = priv->colour_bg;
105 			break;
106 		}
107 	case VIDEO_BPP32:
108 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VIDEO_BPP32)) {
109 			u32 *ppix = priv->fb;
110 			u32 *end = priv->fb + priv->fb_size;
111 
112 			while (ppix < end)
113 				*ppix++ = priv->colour_bg;
114 			break;
115 		}
116 	default:
117 		memset(priv->fb, priv->colour_bg, priv->fb_size);
118 		break;
119 	}
120 
121 	return 0;
122 }
123 
video_set_default_colors(struct udevice * dev,bool invert)124 void video_set_default_colors(struct udevice *dev, bool invert)
125 {
126 	struct video_priv *priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
127 	int fore, back;
128 
129 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SYS_WHITE_ON_BLACK)) {
130 		/* White is used when switching to bold, use light gray here */
131 		fore = VID_LIGHT_GRAY;
132 		back = VID_BLACK;
133 	} else {
134 		fore = VID_BLACK;
135 		back = VID_WHITE;
136 	}
137 	if (invert) {
138 		int temp;
139 
140 		temp = fore;
141 		fore = back;
142 		back = temp;
143 	}
144 	priv->fg_col_idx = fore;
145 	priv->bg_col_idx = back;
146 	priv->colour_fg = vid_console_color(priv, fore);
147 	priv->colour_bg = vid_console_color(priv, back);
148 }
149 
150 /* Flush video activity to the caches */
video_sync(struct udevice * vid,bool force)151 void video_sync(struct udevice *vid, bool force)
152 {
153 	/*
154 	 * flush_dcache_range() is declared in common.h but it seems that some
155 	 * architectures do not actually implement it. Is there a way to find
156 	 * out whether it exists? For now, ARM is safe.
157 	 */
158 #if defined(CONFIG_ARM) && !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SYS_DCACHE_OFF)
159 	struct video_priv *priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(vid);
160 
161 	if (priv->flush_dcache) {
162 		flush_dcache_range((ulong)priv->fb,
163 				   ALIGN((ulong)priv->fb + priv->fb_size,
164 					 CONFIG_SYS_CACHELINE_SIZE));
165 	}
166 #elif defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_SANDBOX_SDL)
167 	struct video_priv *priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(vid);
168 	static ulong last_sync;
169 
170 	if (force || get_timer(last_sync) > 10) {
171 		sandbox_sdl_sync(priv->fb);
172 		last_sync = get_timer(0);
173 	}
174 #endif
175 }
176 
video_sync_all(void)177 void video_sync_all(void)
178 {
179 	struct udevice *dev;
180 
181 	for (uclass_find_first_device(UCLASS_VIDEO, &dev);
182 	     dev;
183 	     uclass_find_next_device(&dev)) {
184 		if (device_active(dev))
185 			video_sync(dev, true);
186 	}
187 }
188 
video_get_xsize(struct udevice * dev)189 int video_get_xsize(struct udevice *dev)
190 {
191 	struct video_priv *priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
192 
193 	return priv->xsize;
194 }
195 
video_get_ysize(struct udevice * dev)196 int video_get_ysize(struct udevice *dev)
197 {
198 	struct video_priv *priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
199 
200 	return priv->ysize;
201 }
202 
203 /* Set up the colour map */
video_pre_probe(struct udevice * dev)204 static int video_pre_probe(struct udevice *dev)
205 {
206 	struct video_priv *priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
207 
208 	priv->cmap = calloc(256, sizeof(ushort));
209 	if (!priv->cmap)
210 		return -ENOMEM;
211 
212 	return 0;
213 }
214 
video_pre_remove(struct udevice * dev)215 static int video_pre_remove(struct udevice *dev)
216 {
217 	struct video_priv *priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
218 
219 	free(priv->cmap);
220 
221 	return 0;
222 }
223 
224 /* Set up the display ready for use */
video_post_probe(struct udevice * dev)225 static int video_post_probe(struct udevice *dev)
226 {
227 	struct video_uc_platdata *plat = dev_get_uclass_platdata(dev);
228 	struct video_priv *priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
229 	char name[30], drv[15], *str;
230 	const char *drv_name = drv;
231 	struct udevice *cons;
232 	int ret;
233 
234 	/* Set up the line and display size */
235 	priv->fb = map_sysmem(plat->base, plat->size);
236 	if (!priv->line_length)
237 		priv->line_length = priv->xsize * VNBYTES(priv->bpix);
238 
239 	priv->fb_size = priv->line_length * priv->ysize;
240 
241 	/* Set up colors  */
242 	video_set_default_colors(dev, false);
243 
244 	if (!CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(NO_FB_CLEAR))
245 		video_clear(dev);
246 
247 	/*
248 	 * Create a text console device. For now we always do this, although
249 	 * it might be useful to support only bitmap drawing on the device
250 	 * for boards that don't need to display text. We create a TrueType
251 	 * console if enabled, a rotated console if the video driver requests
252 	 * it, otherwise a normal console.
253 	 *
254 	 * The console can be override by setting vidconsole_drv_name before
255 	 * probing this video driver, or in the probe() method.
256 	 *
257 	 * TrueType does not support rotation at present so fall back to the
258 	 * rotated console in that case.
259 	 */
260 	if (!priv->rot && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CONSOLE_TRUETYPE)) {
261 		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s.vidconsole_tt", dev->name);
262 		strcpy(drv, "vidconsole_tt");
263 	} else {
264 		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s.vidconsole%d", dev->name,
265 			 priv->rot);
266 		snprintf(drv, sizeof(drv), "vidconsole%d", priv->rot);
267 	}
268 
269 	str = strdup(name);
270 	if (!str)
271 		return -ENOMEM;
272 	if (priv->vidconsole_drv_name)
273 		drv_name = priv->vidconsole_drv_name;
274 	ret = device_bind_driver(dev, drv_name, str, &cons);
275 	if (ret) {
276 		debug("%s: Cannot bind console driver\n", __func__);
277 		return ret;
278 	}
279 
280 	ret = device_probe(cons);
281 	if (ret) {
282 		debug("%s: Cannot probe console driver\n", __func__);
283 		return ret;
284 	}
285 
286 	return 0;
287 };
288 
289 /* Post-relocation, allocate memory for the frame buffer */
video_post_bind(struct udevice * dev)290 static int video_post_bind(struct udevice *dev)
291 {
292 	ulong addr = gd->video_top;
293 	ulong size;
294 
295 	/* Before relocation there is nothing to do here */
296 	if (!(gd->flags & GD_FLG_RELOC))
297 		return 0;
298 	size = alloc_fb(dev, &addr);
299 	if (addr < gd->video_bottom) {
300 		/* Device tree node may need the 'u-boot,dm-pre-reloc' or
301 		 * 'u-boot,dm-pre-proper' tag
302 		 */
303 		printf("Video device '%s' cannot allocate frame buffer memory -ensure the device is set up before relocation\n",
304 		       dev->name);
305 		return -ENOSPC;
306 	}
307 	debug("%s: Claiming %lx bytes at %lx for video device '%s'\n",
308 	      __func__, size, addr, dev->name);
309 	gd->video_bottom = addr;
310 
311 	return 0;
312 }
313 
314 UCLASS_DRIVER(video) = {
315 	.id		= UCLASS_VIDEO,
316 	.name		= "video",
317 	.flags		= DM_UC_FLAG_SEQ_ALIAS,
318 	.post_bind	= video_post_bind,
319 	.pre_probe	= video_pre_probe,
320 	.post_probe	= video_post_probe,
321 	.pre_remove	= video_pre_remove,
322 	.per_device_auto_alloc_size	= sizeof(struct video_priv),
323 	.per_device_platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct video_uc_platdata),
324 };
325