1 // Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef BASE_HASH_HASH_H_
6 #define BASE_HASH_HASH_H_
7 
8 #include <stddef.h>
9 #include <stdint.h>
10 
11 #include <limits>
12 #include <string>
13 #include <utility>
14 
15 #include "base/base_export.h"
16 #include "base/containers/span.h"
17 #include "base/strings/string16.h"
18 #include "base/strings/string_piece.h"
19 
20 namespace base {
21 
22 // WARNING: This hash functions should not be used for any cryptographic
23 // purpose.
24 
25 // Deprecated: Computes a hash of a memory buffer, use FastHash() instead.
26 // If you need to persist a change on disk or between computers, use
27 // PersistentHash().
28 // TODO(https://crbug.com/1025358): Migrate client code to new hash function.
29 BASE_EXPORT uint32_t Hash(const void* data, size_t length);
30 BASE_EXPORT uint32_t Hash(const std::string& str);
31 BASE_EXPORT uint32_t Hash(const string16& str);
32 
33 // Really *fast* and high quality hash.
34 // Recommended hash function for general use, we pick the best performant
35 // hash for each build target.
36 // It is prone to be updated whenever a newer/faster hash function is
37 // publicly available.
38 // May changed without warning, do not expect stability of outputs.
39 BASE_EXPORT size_t FastHash(base::span<const uint8_t> data);
FastHash(StringPiece str)40 inline size_t FastHash(StringPiece str) {
41   return FastHash(as_bytes(make_span(str)));
42 }
43 
44 // Computes a hash of a memory buffer. This hash function must not change so
45 // that code can use the hashed values for persistent storage purposes or
46 // sending across the network. If a new persistent hash function is desired, a
47 // new version will have to be added in addition.
48 //
49 // WARNING: This hash function should not be used for any cryptographic purpose.
50 BASE_EXPORT uint32_t PersistentHash(base::span<const uint8_t> data);
51 BASE_EXPORT uint32_t PersistentHash(const void* data, size_t length);
52 BASE_EXPORT uint32_t PersistentHash(const std::string& str);
53 
54 // Hash pairs of 32-bit or 64-bit numbers.
55 BASE_EXPORT size_t HashInts32(uint32_t value1, uint32_t value2);
56 BASE_EXPORT size_t HashInts64(uint64_t value1, uint64_t value2);
57 
58 template <typename T1, typename T2>
HashInts(T1 value1,T2 value2)59 inline size_t HashInts(T1 value1, T2 value2) {
60   // This condition is expected to be compile-time evaluated and optimised away
61   // in release builds.
62   if (sizeof(T1) > sizeof(uint32_t) || (sizeof(T2) > sizeof(uint32_t)))
63     return HashInts64(value1, value2);
64 
65   return HashInts32(static_cast<uint32_t>(value1),
66                     static_cast<uint32_t>(value2));
67 }
68 
69 // A templated hasher for pairs of integer types. Example:
70 //
71 //   using MyPair = std::pair<int32_t, int32_t>;
72 //   std::unordered_set<MyPair, base::IntPairHash<MyPair>> set;
73 template <typename T>
74 struct IntPairHash;
75 
76 template <typename Type1, typename Type2>
77 struct IntPairHash<std::pair<Type1, Type2>> {
78   size_t operator()(std::pair<Type1, Type2> value) const {
79     return HashInts(value.first, value.second);
80   }
81 };
82 
83 }  // namespace base
84 
85 #endif  // BASE_HASH_HASH_H_
86