1 
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 1988-1997 Sam Leffler
4  * Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
7  * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided
8  * that (i) the above copyright notices and this permission notice appear in
9  * all copies of the software and related documentation, and (ii) the names of
10  * Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics may not be used in any advertising or
11  * publicity relating to the software without the specific, prior written
12  * permission of Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics.
13  *
14  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS-IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
15  * EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY
16  * WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
17  *
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL SAM LEFFLER OR SILICON GRAPHICS BE LIABLE FOR
19  * ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND,
20  * OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
21  * WHETHER OR NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGE, AND ON ANY THEORY OF
22  * LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
23  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 
26 #include "tif_config.h"
27 
28 #include <stdio.h>
29 #include <string.h>
30 #include <stdlib.h>
31 #include <ctype.h>
32 
33 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
34 # include <unistd.h>
35 #endif
36 
37 #ifdef NEED_LIBPORT
38 # include "libport.h"
39 #endif
40 
41 #include "tiffio.h"
42 
43 #define	streq(a,b)	(strcmp(a,b) == 0)
44 #define	strneq(a,b,n)	(strncmp(a,b,n) == 0)
45 
46 static	void usage(void);
47 static	void cpTags(TIFF* in, TIFF* out);
48 
49 static int
checkcmap(int n,uint16 * r,uint16 * g,uint16 * b)50 checkcmap(int n, uint16* r, uint16* g, uint16* b)
51 {
52 	while (n-- > 0)
53 	    if (*r++ >= 256 || *g++ >= 256 || *b++ >= 256)
54 		return (16);
55 	fprintf(stderr, "Warning, assuming 8-bit colormap.\n");
56 	return (8);
57 }
58 
59 #define	CopyField(tag, v) \
60     if (TIFFGetField(in, tag, &v)) TIFFSetField(out, tag, v)
61 #define	CopyField3(tag, v1, v2, v3) \
62     if (TIFFGetField(in, tag, &v1, &v2, &v3)) TIFFSetField(out, tag, v1, v2, v3)
63 
64 static	uint16 compression = (uint16) -1;
65 static	uint16 predictor = 0;
66 static	int quality = 75;	/* JPEG quality */
67 static	int jpegcolormode = JPEGCOLORMODE_RGB;
68 static	int processCompressOptions(char*);
69 
70 int
main(int argc,char * argv[])71 main(int argc, char* argv[])
72 {
73 	uint16 bitspersample, shortv;
74 	uint32 imagewidth, imagelength;
75 	uint16 config = PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG;
76 	uint32 rowsperstrip = (uint32) -1;
77 	uint16 photometric = PHOTOMETRIC_RGB;
78 	uint16 *rmap, *gmap, *bmap;
79 	uint32 row;
80 	int cmap = -1;
81 	TIFF *in, *out;
82 	int c;
83 	extern int optind;
84 	extern char* optarg;
85 
86 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "C:c:p:r:")) != -1)
87 		switch (c) {
88 		case 'C':		/* force colormap interpretation */
89 			cmap = atoi(optarg);
90 			break;
91 		case 'c':		/* compression scheme */
92 			if (!processCompressOptions(optarg))
93 				usage();
94 			break;
95 		case 'p':		/* planar configuration */
96 			if (streq(optarg, "separate"))
97 				config = PLANARCONFIG_SEPARATE;
98 			else if (streq(optarg, "contig"))
99 				config = PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG;
100 			else
101 				usage();
102 			break;
103 		case 'r':		/* rows/strip */
104 			rowsperstrip = atoi(optarg);
105 			break;
106 		case '?':
107 			usage();
108 			/*NOTREACHED*/
109 		}
110 	if (argc - optind != 2)
111 		usage();
112 	in = TIFFOpen(argv[optind], "r");
113 	if (in == NULL)
114 		return (-1);
115 	if (!TIFFGetField(in, TIFFTAG_PHOTOMETRIC, &shortv) ||
116 	    shortv != PHOTOMETRIC_PALETTE) {
117 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Expecting a palette image.\n",
118 		    argv[optind]);
119 		return (-1);
120 	}
121 	if (!TIFFGetField(in, TIFFTAG_COLORMAP, &rmap, &gmap, &bmap)) {
122 		fprintf(stderr,
123 		    "%s: No colormap (not a valid palette image).\n",
124 		    argv[optind]);
125 		return (-1);
126 	}
127 	bitspersample = 0;
128 	TIFFGetField(in, TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE, &bitspersample);
129 	if (bitspersample != 8) {
130 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Sorry, can only handle 8-bit images.\n",
131 		    argv[optind]);
132 		return (-1);
133 	}
134 	out = TIFFOpen(argv[optind+1], "w");
135 	if (out == NULL)
136 		return (-2);
137 	cpTags(in, out);
138 	TIFFGetField(in, TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH, &imagewidth);
139 	TIFFGetField(in, TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH, &imagelength);
140 	if (compression != (uint16)-1)
141 		TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_COMPRESSION, compression);
142 	else
143 		TIFFGetField(in, TIFFTAG_COMPRESSION, &compression);
144 	switch (compression) {
145 	case COMPRESSION_JPEG:
146 		if (jpegcolormode == JPEGCOLORMODE_RGB)
147 			photometric = PHOTOMETRIC_YCBCR;
148 		else
149 			photometric = PHOTOMETRIC_RGB;
150 		TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_JPEGQUALITY, quality);
151 		TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_JPEGCOLORMODE, jpegcolormode);
152 		break;
153 	case COMPRESSION_LZW:
154 	case COMPRESSION_DEFLATE:
155 		if (predictor != 0)
156 			TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_PREDICTOR, predictor);
157 		break;
158 	}
159 	TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_PHOTOMETRIC, photometric);
160 	TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL, 3);
161 	TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_PLANARCONFIG, config);
162 	TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP,
163 	    rowsperstrip = TIFFDefaultStripSize(out, rowsperstrip));
164 	(void) TIFFGetField(in, TIFFTAG_PLANARCONFIG, &shortv);
165 	if (cmap == -1)
166 		cmap = checkcmap(1<<bitspersample, rmap, gmap, bmap);
167 	if (cmap == 16) {
168 		/*
169 		 * Convert 16-bit colormap to 8-bit.
170 		 */
171 		int i;
172 
173 		for (i = (1<<bitspersample)-1; i >= 0; i--) {
174 #define	CVT(x)		(((x) * 255) / ((1L<<16)-1))
175 			rmap[i] = CVT(rmap[i]);
176 			gmap[i] = CVT(gmap[i]);
177 			bmap[i] = CVT(bmap[i]);
178 		}
179 	}
180 	{ unsigned char *ibuf, *obuf;
181 	  register unsigned char* pp;
182 	  register uint32 x;
183 	  ibuf = (unsigned char*)_TIFFmalloc(TIFFScanlineSize(in));
184 	  obuf = (unsigned char*)_TIFFmalloc(TIFFScanlineSize(out));
185 	  switch (config) {
186 	  case PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG:
187 		for (row = 0; row < imagelength; row++) {
188 			if (!TIFFReadScanline(in, ibuf, row, 0))
189 				goto done;
190 			pp = obuf;
191 			for (x = 0; x < imagewidth; x++) {
192 				*pp++ = (unsigned char) rmap[ibuf[x]];
193 				*pp++ = (unsigned char) gmap[ibuf[x]];
194 				*pp++ = (unsigned char) bmap[ibuf[x]];
195 			}
196 			if (!TIFFWriteScanline(out, obuf, row, 0))
197 				goto done;
198 		}
199 		break;
200 	  case PLANARCONFIG_SEPARATE:
201 		for (row = 0; row < imagelength; row++) {
202 			if (!TIFFReadScanline(in, ibuf, row, 0))
203 				goto done;
204 			for (pp = obuf, x = 0; x < imagewidth; x++)
205 				*pp++ = (unsigned char) rmap[ibuf[x]];
206 			if (!TIFFWriteScanline(out, obuf, row, 0))
207 				goto done;
208 			for (pp = obuf, x = 0; x < imagewidth; x++)
209 				*pp++ = (unsigned char) gmap[ibuf[x]];
210 			if (!TIFFWriteScanline(out, obuf, row, 0))
211 				goto done;
212 			for (pp = obuf, x = 0; x < imagewidth; x++)
213 				*pp++ = (unsigned char) bmap[ibuf[x]];
214 			if (!TIFFWriteScanline(out, obuf, row, 0))
215 				goto done;
216 		}
217 		break;
218 	  }
219 	  _TIFFfree(ibuf);
220 	  _TIFFfree(obuf);
221 	}
222 done:
223 	(void) TIFFClose(in);
224 	(void) TIFFClose(out);
225 	return (0);
226 }
227 
228 static int
processCompressOptions(char * opt)229 processCompressOptions(char* opt)
230 {
231 	if (streq(opt, "none"))
232 		compression = COMPRESSION_NONE;
233 	else if (streq(opt, "packbits"))
234 		compression = COMPRESSION_PACKBITS;
235 	else if (strneq(opt, "jpeg", 4)) {
236 		char* cp = strchr(opt, ':');
237 
238                 compression = COMPRESSION_JPEG;
239                 while( cp )
240                 {
241                     if (isdigit((int)cp[1]))
242 			quality = atoi(cp+1);
243                     else if (cp[1] == 'r' )
244 			jpegcolormode = JPEGCOLORMODE_RAW;
245                     else
246                         usage();
247 
248                     cp = strchr(cp+1,':');
249                 }
250 	} else if (strneq(opt, "lzw", 3)) {
251 		char* cp = strchr(opt, ':');
252 		if (cp)
253 			predictor = atoi(cp+1);
254 		compression = COMPRESSION_LZW;
255 	} else if (strneq(opt, "zip", 3)) {
256 		char* cp = strchr(opt, ':');
257 		if (cp)
258 			predictor = atoi(cp+1);
259 		compression = COMPRESSION_DEFLATE;
260 	} else
261 		return (0);
262 	return (1);
263 }
264 
265 #define	CopyField(tag, v) \
266     if (TIFFGetField(in, tag, &v)) TIFFSetField(out, tag, v)
267 #define	CopyField2(tag, v1, v2) \
268     if (TIFFGetField(in, tag, &v1, &v2)) TIFFSetField(out, tag, v1, v2)
269 #define	CopyField3(tag, v1, v2, v3) \
270     if (TIFFGetField(in, tag, &v1, &v2, &v3)) TIFFSetField(out, tag, v1, v2, v3)
271 #define	CopyField4(tag, v1, v2, v3, v4) \
272     if (TIFFGetField(in, tag, &v1, &v2, &v3, &v4)) TIFFSetField(out, tag, v1, v2, v3, v4)
273 
274 static void
cpTag(TIFF * in,TIFF * out,uint16 tag,uint16 count,TIFFDataType type)275 cpTag(TIFF* in, TIFF* out, uint16 tag, uint16 count, TIFFDataType type)
276 {
277 	switch (type) {
278 	case TIFF_SHORT:
279 		if (count == 1) {
280 			uint16 shortv;
281 			CopyField(tag, shortv);
282 		} else if (count == 2) {
283 			uint16 shortv1, shortv2;
284 			CopyField2(tag, shortv1, shortv2);
285 		} else if (count == 4) {
286 			uint16 *tr, *tg, *tb, *ta;
287 			CopyField4(tag, tr, tg, tb, ta);
288 		} else if (count == (uint16) -1) {
289 			uint16 shortv1;
290 			uint16* shortav;
291 			CopyField2(tag, shortv1, shortav);
292 		}
293 		break;
294 	case TIFF_LONG:
295 		{ uint32 longv;
296 		  CopyField(tag, longv);
297 		}
298 		break;
299 	case TIFF_RATIONAL:
300 		if (count == 1) {
301 			float floatv;
302 			CopyField(tag, floatv);
303 		} else if (count == (uint16) -1) {
304 			float* floatav;
305 			CopyField(tag, floatav);
306 		}
307 		break;
308 	case TIFF_ASCII:
309 		{ char* stringv;
310 		  CopyField(tag, stringv);
311 		}
312 		break;
313 	case TIFF_DOUBLE:
314 		if (count == 1) {
315 			double doublev;
316 			CopyField(tag, doublev);
317 		} else if (count == (uint16) -1) {
318 			double* doubleav;
319 			CopyField(tag, doubleav);
320 		}
321 		break;
322           default:
323                 TIFFError(TIFFFileName(in),
324                           "Data type %d is not supported, tag %d skipped.",
325                           tag, type);
326 	}
327 }
328 
329 #undef CopyField4
330 #undef CopyField3
331 #undef CopyField2
332 #undef CopyField
333 
334 static struct cpTag {
335     uint16	tag;
336     uint16	count;
337     TIFFDataType type;
338 } tags[] = {
339     { TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH,		1, TIFF_LONG },
340     { TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH,		1, TIFF_LONG },
341     { TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE,		1, TIFF_SHORT },
342     { TIFFTAG_COMPRESSION,		1, TIFF_SHORT },
343     { TIFFTAG_FILLORDER,		1, TIFF_SHORT },
344     { TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP,		1, TIFF_LONG },
345     { TIFFTAG_GROUP3OPTIONS,		1, TIFF_LONG },
346     { TIFFTAG_SUBFILETYPE,		1, TIFF_LONG },
347     { TIFFTAG_THRESHHOLDING,		1, TIFF_SHORT },
348     { TIFFTAG_DOCUMENTNAME,		1, TIFF_ASCII },
349     { TIFFTAG_IMAGEDESCRIPTION,		1, TIFF_ASCII },
350     { TIFFTAG_MAKE,			1, TIFF_ASCII },
351     { TIFFTAG_MODEL,			1, TIFF_ASCII },
352     { TIFFTAG_ORIENTATION,		1, TIFF_SHORT },
353     { TIFFTAG_MINSAMPLEVALUE,		1, TIFF_SHORT },
354     { TIFFTAG_MAXSAMPLEVALUE,		1, TIFF_SHORT },
355     { TIFFTAG_XRESOLUTION,		1, TIFF_RATIONAL },
356     { TIFFTAG_YRESOLUTION,		1, TIFF_RATIONAL },
357     { TIFFTAG_PAGENAME,			1, TIFF_ASCII },
358     { TIFFTAG_XPOSITION,		1, TIFF_RATIONAL },
359     { TIFFTAG_YPOSITION,		1, TIFF_RATIONAL },
360     { TIFFTAG_GROUP4OPTIONS,		1, TIFF_LONG },
361     { TIFFTAG_RESOLUTIONUNIT,		1, TIFF_SHORT },
362     { TIFFTAG_PAGENUMBER,		2, TIFF_SHORT },
363     { TIFFTAG_SOFTWARE,			1, TIFF_ASCII },
364     { TIFFTAG_DATETIME,			1, TIFF_ASCII },
365     { TIFFTAG_ARTIST,			1, TIFF_ASCII },
366     { TIFFTAG_HOSTCOMPUTER,		1, TIFF_ASCII },
367     { TIFFTAG_WHITEPOINT,		2, TIFF_RATIONAL },
368     { TIFFTAG_PRIMARYCHROMATICITIES,	(uint16) -1,TIFF_RATIONAL },
369     { TIFFTAG_HALFTONEHINTS,		2, TIFF_SHORT },
370     { TIFFTAG_BADFAXLINES,		1, TIFF_LONG },
371     { TIFFTAG_CLEANFAXDATA,		1, TIFF_SHORT },
372     { TIFFTAG_CONSECUTIVEBADFAXLINES,	1, TIFF_LONG },
373     { TIFFTAG_INKSET,			1, TIFF_SHORT },
374     { TIFFTAG_INKNAMES,			1, TIFF_ASCII },
375     { TIFFTAG_DOTRANGE,			2, TIFF_SHORT },
376     { TIFFTAG_TARGETPRINTER,		1, TIFF_ASCII },
377     { TIFFTAG_SAMPLEFORMAT,		1, TIFF_SHORT },
378     { TIFFTAG_YCBCRCOEFFICIENTS,	(uint16) -1,TIFF_RATIONAL },
379     { TIFFTAG_YCBCRSUBSAMPLING,		2, TIFF_SHORT },
380     { TIFFTAG_YCBCRPOSITIONING,		1, TIFF_SHORT },
381     { TIFFTAG_REFERENCEBLACKWHITE,	(uint16) -1,TIFF_RATIONAL },
382 };
383 #define	NTAGS	(sizeof (tags) / sizeof (tags[0]))
384 
385 static void
cpTags(TIFF * in,TIFF * out)386 cpTags(TIFF* in, TIFF* out)
387 {
388     struct cpTag *p;
389     for (p = tags; p < &tags[NTAGS]; p++)
390 	cpTag(in, out, p->tag, p->count, p->type);
391 }
392 #undef NTAGS
393 
394 char* stuff[] = {
395 "usage: pal2rgb [options] input.tif output.tif",
396 "where options are:",
397 " -p contig	pack samples contiguously (e.g. RGBRGB...)",
398 " -p separate	store samples separately (e.g. RRR...GGG...BBB...)",
399 " -r #		make each strip have no more than # rows",
400 " -C 8		assume 8-bit colormap values (instead of 16-bit)",
401 " -C 16		assume 16-bit colormap values",
402 "",
403 " -c lzw[:opts]	compress output with Lempel-Ziv & Welch encoding",
404 " -c zip[:opts]	compress output with deflate encoding",
405 " -c packbits	compress output with packbits encoding",
406 " -c none	use no compression algorithm on output",
407 "",
408 "LZW and deflate options:",
409 " #		set predictor value",
410 "For example, -c lzw:2 to get LZW-encoded data with horizontal differencing",
411 NULL
412 };
413 
414 static void
usage(void)415 usage(void)
416 {
417 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
418 	int i;
419 
420 	setbuf(stderr, buf);
421         fprintf(stderr, "%s\n\n", TIFFGetVersion());
422 	for (i = 0; stuff[i] != NULL; i++)
423 		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", stuff[i]);
424 	exit(-1);
425 }
426 
427 /* vim: set ts=8 sts=8 sw=8 noet: */
428 /*
429  * Local Variables:
430  * mode: c
431  * c-basic-offset: 8
432  * fill-column: 78
433  * End:
434  */
435