1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Nate Lawson (SDG)
3 * Copyright (c) 2001 Michael Smith
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 * SUCH DAMAGE.
26 *
27 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/acpica/acpi_cpu.c,v 1.72 2008/04/12 12:06:00 rpaulo Exp $
28 */
29
30 #include "opt_acpi.h"
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/bus.h>
33 #include <sys/cpuhelper.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/malloc.h>
36 #include <sys/globaldata.h>
37 #include <sys/power.h>
38 #include <sys/proc.h>
39 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
40 #include <sys/serialize.h>
41 #include <sys/msgport2.h>
42 #include <sys/microtime_pcpu.h>
43 #include <sys/cpu_topology.h>
44
45 #include <bus/pci/pcivar.h>
46 #include <machine/atomic.h>
47 #include <machine/globaldata.h>
48 #include <machine/md_var.h>
49 #include <machine/smp.h>
50 #include <sys/rman.h>
51
52 #include "acpi.h"
53 #include "acpivar.h"
54 #include "acpi_cpu.h"
55 #include "acpi_cpu_cstate.h"
56
57 /*
58 * Support for ACPI Processor devices, including C[1-3+] sleep states.
59 */
60
61 /* Hooks for the ACPICA debugging infrastructure */
62 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_PROCESSOR
63 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("PROCESSOR")
64
65 #define MAX_CX_STATES 8
66
67 struct acpi_cst_softc {
68 device_t cst_dev;
69 struct acpi_cpu_softc *cst_parent;
70 ACPI_HANDLE cst_handle;
71 int cst_cpuid;
72 uint32_t cst_flags; /* ACPI_CST_FLAG_ */
73 uint32_t cst_p_blk; /* ACPI P_BLK location */
74 uint32_t cst_p_blk_len; /* P_BLK length (must be 6). */
75 struct acpi_cst_cx cst_cx_states[MAX_CX_STATES];
76 int cst_cx_count; /* Number of valid Cx states. */
77 int cst_prev_sleep; /* Last idle sleep duration. */
78 /* Runtime state. */
79 int cst_non_c3; /* Index of lowest non-C3 state. */
80 u_long cst_cx_stats[MAX_CX_STATES];/* Cx usage history. */
81 /* Values for sysctl. */
82 int cst_cx_lowest; /* Current Cx lowest */
83 int cst_cx_lowest_req; /* Requested Cx lowest */
84 char cst_cx_supported[64];
85 };
86
87 #define ACPI_CST_FLAG_PROBING 0x1
88 #define ACPI_CST_FLAG_ATTACHED 0x2
89 /* Match C-states of other hyperthreads on the same core */
90 #define ACPI_CST_FLAG_MATCH_HT 0x4
91
92 #define PCI_VENDOR_INTEL 0x8086
93 #define PCI_DEVICE_82371AB_3 0x7113 /* PIIX4 chipset for quirks. */
94 #define PCI_REVISION_A_STEP 0
95 #define PCI_REVISION_B_STEP 1
96 #define PCI_REVISION_4E 2
97 #define PCI_REVISION_4M 3
98 #define PIIX4_DEVACTB_REG 0x58
99 #define PIIX4_BRLD_EN_IRQ0 (1<<0)
100 #define PIIX4_BRLD_EN_IRQ (1<<1)
101 #define PIIX4_BRLD_EN_IRQ8 (1<<5)
102 #define PIIX4_STOP_BREAK_MASK (PIIX4_BRLD_EN_IRQ0 | \
103 PIIX4_BRLD_EN_IRQ | \
104 PIIX4_BRLD_EN_IRQ8)
105 #define PIIX4_PCNTRL_BST_EN (1<<10)
106
107 /* Platform hardware resource information. */
108 static uint32_t acpi_cst_smi_cmd; /* Value to write to SMI_CMD. */
109 static uint8_t acpi_cst_ctrl; /* Indicate we are _CST aware. */
110 int acpi_cst_quirks; /* Indicate any hardware bugs. */
111 static boolean_t acpi_cst_use_fadt;
112
113 /* Runtime state. */
114 static boolean_t acpi_cst_disable_idle;
115 /* Disable entry to idle function */
116 static int acpi_cst_cx_count; /* Number of valid Cx states */
117
118 /* Values for sysctl. */
119 static int acpi_cst_cx_lowest; /* Current Cx lowest */
120 static int acpi_cst_cx_lowest_req; /* Requested Cx lowest */
121
122 static device_t *acpi_cst_devices;
123 static int acpi_cst_ndevices;
124 static struct acpi_cst_softc **acpi_cst_softc;
125 static struct lwkt_serialize acpi_cst_slize = LWKT_SERIALIZE_INITIALIZER;
126
127 static int acpi_cst_probe(device_t);
128 static int acpi_cst_attach(device_t);
129 static int acpi_cst_suspend(device_t);
130 static int acpi_cst_resume(device_t);
131 static int acpi_cst_shutdown(device_t);
132
133 static void acpi_cst_notify(device_t);
134 static void acpi_cst_postattach(void *);
135 static void acpi_cst_idle(void);
136 static void acpi_cst_copy(struct acpi_cst_softc *,
137 const struct acpi_cst_softc *);
138
139 static void acpi_cst_cx_probe(struct acpi_cst_softc *);
140 static void acpi_cst_cx_probe_fadt(struct acpi_cst_softc *);
141 static int acpi_cst_cx_probe_cst(struct acpi_cst_softc *, int);
142 static int acpi_cst_cx_reprobe_cst(struct acpi_cst_softc *);
143
144 static void acpi_cst_startup(struct acpi_cst_softc *);
145 static void acpi_cst_support_list(struct acpi_cst_softc *);
146 static int acpi_cst_set_lowest(struct acpi_cst_softc *, int);
147 static int acpi_cst_set_lowest_oncpu(struct acpi_cst_softc *, int);
148 static void acpi_cst_non_c3(struct acpi_cst_softc *);
149 static void acpi_cst_global_cx_count(void);
150 static int acpi_cst_set_quirks(void);
151 static void acpi_cst_c3_bm_rld(struct acpi_cst_softc *);
152 static void acpi_cst_free_resource(struct acpi_cst_softc *, int);
153 static void acpi_cst_c1_halt(void);
154
155 static int acpi_cst_usage_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
156 static int acpi_cst_lowest_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
157 static int acpi_cst_lowest_use_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
158 static int acpi_cst_global_lowest_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
159 static int acpi_cst_global_lowest_use_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
160
161 static int acpi_cst_cx_setup(struct acpi_cst_cx *cx);
162 static void acpi_cst_c1_halt_enter(const struct acpi_cst_cx *);
163 static void acpi_cst_cx_io_enter(const struct acpi_cst_cx *);
164
165 int acpi_cst_force_bmarb;
166 TUNABLE_INT("hw.acpi.cpu.cst.force_bmarb", &acpi_cst_force_bmarb);
167
168 int acpi_cst_force_bmsts;
169 TUNABLE_INT("hw.acpi.cpu.cst.force_bmsts", &acpi_cst_force_bmsts);
170
171 static device_method_t acpi_cst_methods[] = {
172 /* Device interface */
173 DEVMETHOD(device_probe, acpi_cst_probe),
174 DEVMETHOD(device_attach, acpi_cst_attach),
175 DEVMETHOD(device_detach, bus_generic_detach),
176 DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, acpi_cst_shutdown),
177 DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, acpi_cst_suspend),
178 DEVMETHOD(device_resume, acpi_cst_resume),
179
180 /* Bus interface */
181 DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child, bus_generic_add_child),
182 DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar, bus_generic_read_ivar),
183 DEVMETHOD(bus_get_resource_list, bus_generic_get_resource_list),
184 DEVMETHOD(bus_get_resource, bus_generic_rl_get_resource),
185 DEVMETHOD(bus_set_resource, bus_generic_rl_set_resource),
186 DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource, bus_generic_rl_alloc_resource),
187 DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource, bus_generic_rl_release_resource),
188 DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added, bus_generic_driver_added),
189 DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource, bus_generic_activate_resource),
190 DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource, bus_generic_deactivate_resource),
191 DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr, bus_generic_setup_intr),
192 DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr, bus_generic_teardown_intr),
193 DEVMETHOD_END
194 };
195
196 static driver_t acpi_cst_driver = {
197 "cpu_cst",
198 acpi_cst_methods,
199 sizeof(struct acpi_cst_softc),
200 .gpri = KOBJ_GPRI_ACPI+2
201 };
202
203 static devclass_t acpi_cst_devclass;
204 DRIVER_MODULE(cpu_cst, cpu, acpi_cst_driver, acpi_cst_devclass, NULL, NULL);
205 MODULE_DEPEND(cpu_cst, acpi, 1, 1, 1);
206
207 static int
acpi_cst_probe(device_t dev)208 acpi_cst_probe(device_t dev)
209 {
210 int cpu_id;
211
212 if (acpi_disabled("cpu_cst") || acpi_get_type(dev) != ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR)
213 return (ENXIO);
214
215 cpu_id = acpi_get_magic(dev);
216
217 if (acpi_cst_softc == NULL)
218 acpi_cst_softc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_cst_softc *) *
219 SMP_MAXCPU, M_TEMP /* XXX */, M_INTWAIT | M_ZERO);
220
221 /*
222 * Check if we already probed this processor. We scan the bus twice
223 * so it's possible we've already seen this one.
224 */
225 if (acpi_cst_softc[cpu_id] != NULL) {
226 device_printf(dev, "CPU%d cstate already exist\n", cpu_id);
227 return (ENXIO);
228 }
229
230 /* Mark this processor as in-use and save our derived id for attach. */
231 acpi_cst_softc[cpu_id] = device_get_softc(dev);
232 device_set_desc(dev, "ACPI CPU C-State");
233
234 return (0);
235 }
236
237 static int
acpi_cst_attach(device_t dev)238 acpi_cst_attach(device_t dev)
239 {
240 ACPI_BUFFER buf;
241 ACPI_OBJECT *obj;
242 struct acpi_cst_softc *sc;
243 ACPI_STATUS status;
244
245 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
246
247 sc = device_get_softc(dev);
248 sc->cst_dev = dev;
249 sc->cst_parent = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
250 sc->cst_handle = acpi_get_handle(dev);
251 sc->cst_cpuid = acpi_get_magic(dev);
252 acpi_cst_softc[sc->cst_cpuid] = sc;
253 acpi_cst_smi_cmd = AcpiGbl_FADT.SmiCommand;
254 acpi_cst_ctrl = AcpiGbl_FADT.CstControl;
255
256 buf.Pointer = NULL;
257 buf.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
258 status = AcpiEvaluateObject(sc->cst_handle, NULL, NULL, &buf);
259 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
260 device_printf(dev, "attach failed to get Processor obj - %s\n",
261 AcpiFormatException(status));
262 acpi_cst_softc[sc->cst_cpuid] = NULL;
263 return (ENXIO);
264 }
265 obj = (ACPI_OBJECT *)buf.Pointer;
266 sc->cst_p_blk = obj->Processor.PblkAddress;
267 sc->cst_p_blk_len = obj->Processor.PblkLength;
268 AcpiOsFree(obj);
269 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "cpu_cst%d: P_BLK at %#x/%d\n",
270 device_get_unit(dev), sc->cst_p_blk, sc->cst_p_blk_len));
271
272 /*
273 * If this is the first cpu we attach, create and initialize the generic
274 * resources that will be used by all acpi cpu devices.
275 */
276 if (device_get_unit(dev) == 0) {
277 /* Assume we won't be using FADT for Cx states by default */
278 acpi_cst_use_fadt = FALSE;
279
280 /* Queue post cpu-probing task handler */
281 AcpiOsExecute(OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER, acpi_cst_postattach, NULL);
282 }
283
284 /* Probe for Cx state support. */
285 acpi_cst_cx_probe(sc);
286
287 sc->cst_flags |= ACPI_CST_FLAG_ATTACHED;
288
289 return (0);
290 }
291
292 /*
293 * Disable any entry to the idle function during suspend and re-enable it
294 * during resume.
295 */
296 static int
acpi_cst_suspend(device_t dev)297 acpi_cst_suspend(device_t dev)
298 {
299 int error;
300
301 error = bus_generic_suspend(dev);
302 if (error)
303 return (error);
304 acpi_cst_disable_idle = TRUE;
305 return (0);
306 }
307
308 static int
acpi_cst_resume(device_t dev)309 acpi_cst_resume(device_t dev)
310 {
311 acpi_cst_disable_idle = FALSE;
312 return (bus_generic_resume(dev));
313 }
314
315 static int
acpi_cst_shutdown(device_t dev)316 acpi_cst_shutdown(device_t dev)
317 {
318 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
319
320 /* Allow children to shutdown first. */
321 bus_generic_shutdown(dev);
322
323 /*
324 * Disable any entry to the idle function. There is a small race where
325 * an idle thread have passed this check but not gone to sleep. This
326 * is ok since device_shutdown() does not free the softc, otherwise
327 * we'd have to be sure all threads were evicted before returning.
328 */
329 acpi_cst_disable_idle = TRUE;
330
331 return_VALUE (0);
332 }
333
334 static void
acpi_cst_cx_probe(struct acpi_cst_softc * sc)335 acpi_cst_cx_probe(struct acpi_cst_softc *sc)
336 {
337 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
338
339 /* Use initial sleep value of 1 sec. to start with lowest idle state. */
340 sc->cst_prev_sleep = 1000000;
341 sc->cst_cx_lowest = 0;
342 sc->cst_cx_lowest_req = 0;
343
344 /*
345 * Check for the ACPI 2.0 _CST sleep states object. If we can't find
346 * any, we'll revert to FADT/P_BLK Cx control method which will be
347 * handled by acpi_cst_postattach. We need to defer to after having
348 * probed all the cpus in the system before probing for Cx states from
349 * FADT as we may already have found cpus with valid _CST packages.
350 */
351 if (!acpi_cst_use_fadt && acpi_cst_cx_probe_cst(sc, 0) != 0) {
352 /*
353 * We were unable to find a _CST package for this cpu or there
354 * was an error parsing it. Switch back to generic mode.
355 */
356 acpi_cst_use_fadt = TRUE;
357 if (bootverbose)
358 device_printf(sc->cst_dev, "switching to FADT Cx mode\n");
359 }
360
361 /*
362 * TODO: _CSD Package should be checked here.
363 */
364 }
365
366 static void
acpi_cst_cx_probe_fadt(struct acpi_cst_softc * sc)367 acpi_cst_cx_probe_fadt(struct acpi_cst_softc *sc)
368 {
369 struct acpi_cst_cx *cx_ptr;
370 int error;
371
372 /*
373 * Free all previously allocated resources.
374 *
375 * NITE:
376 * It is needed, since we could enter here because of other
377 * cpu's _CST probing failure.
378 */
379 acpi_cst_free_resource(sc, 0);
380
381 sc->cst_cx_count = 0;
382 cx_ptr = sc->cst_cx_states;
383
384 /* Use initial sleep value of 1 sec. to start with lowest idle state. */
385 sc->cst_prev_sleep = 1000000;
386
387 /* C1 has been required since just after ACPI 1.0 */
388 cx_ptr->gas.SpaceId = ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE;
389 cx_ptr->type = ACPI_STATE_C1;
390 cx_ptr->trans_lat = 0;
391 cx_ptr->enter = acpi_cst_c1_halt_enter;
392 error = acpi_cst_cx_setup(cx_ptr);
393 if (error)
394 panic("C1 FADT HALT setup failed: %d", error);
395 cx_ptr++;
396 sc->cst_cx_count++;
397
398 /* C2(+) is not supported on MP system */
399 if (ncpus > 1 && (AcpiGbl_FADT.Flags & ACPI_FADT_C2_MP_SUPPORTED) == 0)
400 return;
401
402 /*
403 * The spec says P_BLK must be 6 bytes long. However, some systems
404 * use it to indicate a fractional set of features present so we
405 * take 5 as C2. Some may also have a value of 7 to indicate
406 * another C3 but most use _CST for this (as required) and having
407 * "only" C1-C3 is not a hardship.
408 */
409 if (sc->cst_p_blk_len < 5)
410 return;
411
412 /* Validate and allocate resources for C2 (P_LVL2). */
413 if (AcpiGbl_FADT.C2Latency <= 100) {
414 cx_ptr->gas.SpaceId = ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO;
415 cx_ptr->gas.BitWidth = 8;
416 cx_ptr->gas.Address = sc->cst_p_blk + 4;
417
418 cx_ptr->rid = sc->cst_parent->cpu_next_rid;
419 acpi_bus_alloc_gas(sc->cst_dev, &cx_ptr->res_type, &cx_ptr->rid,
420 &cx_ptr->gas, &cx_ptr->res, RF_SHAREABLE);
421 if (cx_ptr->res != NULL) {
422 sc->cst_parent->cpu_next_rid++;
423 cx_ptr->type = ACPI_STATE_C2;
424 cx_ptr->trans_lat = AcpiGbl_FADT.C2Latency;
425 cx_ptr->enter = acpi_cst_cx_io_enter;
426 cx_ptr->btag = rman_get_bustag(cx_ptr->res);
427 cx_ptr->bhand = rman_get_bushandle(cx_ptr->res);
428 error = acpi_cst_cx_setup(cx_ptr);
429 if (error)
430 panic("C2 FADT I/O setup failed: %d", error);
431 cx_ptr++;
432 sc->cst_cx_count++;
433 sc->cst_non_c3 = 1;
434 }
435 }
436 if (sc->cst_p_blk_len < 6)
437 return;
438
439 /* Validate and allocate resources for C3 (P_LVL3). */
440 if (AcpiGbl_FADT.C3Latency <= 1000 &&
441 !(acpi_cst_quirks & ACPI_CST_QUIRK_NO_C3)) {
442 cx_ptr->gas.SpaceId = ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO;
443 cx_ptr->gas.BitWidth = 8;
444 cx_ptr->gas.Address = sc->cst_p_blk + 5;
445
446 cx_ptr->rid = sc->cst_parent->cpu_next_rid;
447 acpi_bus_alloc_gas(sc->cst_dev, &cx_ptr->res_type, &cx_ptr->rid,
448 &cx_ptr->gas, &cx_ptr->res, RF_SHAREABLE);
449 if (cx_ptr->res != NULL) {
450 sc->cst_parent->cpu_next_rid++;
451 cx_ptr->type = ACPI_STATE_C3;
452 cx_ptr->trans_lat = AcpiGbl_FADT.C3Latency;
453 cx_ptr->enter = acpi_cst_cx_io_enter;
454 cx_ptr->btag = rman_get_bustag(cx_ptr->res);
455 cx_ptr->bhand = rman_get_bushandle(cx_ptr->res);
456 error = acpi_cst_cx_setup(cx_ptr);
457 if (error)
458 panic("C3 FADT I/O setup failed: %d", error);
459 cx_ptr++;
460 sc->cst_cx_count++;
461 }
462 }
463 }
464
465 static void
acpi_cst_copy(struct acpi_cst_softc * dst_sc,const struct acpi_cst_softc * src_sc)466 acpi_cst_copy(struct acpi_cst_softc *dst_sc,
467 const struct acpi_cst_softc *src_sc)
468 {
469 dst_sc->cst_non_c3 = src_sc->cst_non_c3;
470 dst_sc->cst_cx_count = src_sc->cst_cx_count;
471 memcpy(dst_sc->cst_cx_states, src_sc->cst_cx_states,
472 sizeof(dst_sc->cst_cx_states));
473 }
474
475 /*
476 * Parse a _CST package and set up its Cx states. Since the _CST object
477 * can change dynamically, our notify handler may call this function
478 * to clean up and probe the new _CST package.
479 */
480 static int
acpi_cst_cx_probe_cst(struct acpi_cst_softc * sc,int reprobe)481 acpi_cst_cx_probe_cst(struct acpi_cst_softc *sc, int reprobe)
482 {
483 struct acpi_cst_cx *cx_ptr;
484 ACPI_STATUS status;
485 ACPI_BUFFER buf;
486 ACPI_OBJECT *top;
487 ACPI_OBJECT *pkg;
488 uint32_t count;
489 int i;
490
491 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
492
493 if (reprobe)
494 cpuhelper_assert(sc->cst_cpuid, true);
495
496 buf.Pointer = NULL;
497 buf.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
498 status = AcpiEvaluateObject(sc->cst_handle, "_CST", NULL, &buf);
499 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
500 return (ENXIO);
501
502 /* _CST is a package with a count and at least one Cx package. */
503 top = (ACPI_OBJECT *)buf.Pointer;
504 if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID(top, 2) || acpi_PkgInt32(top, 0, &count) != 0) {
505 device_printf(sc->cst_dev, "invalid _CST package\n");
506 AcpiOsFree(buf.Pointer);
507 return (ENXIO);
508 }
509 if (count != top->Package.Count - 1) {
510 device_printf(sc->cst_dev, "invalid _CST state count (%d != %d)\n",
511 count, top->Package.Count - 1);
512 count = top->Package.Count - 1;
513 }
514 if (count > MAX_CX_STATES) {
515 device_printf(sc->cst_dev, "_CST has too many states (%d)\n", count);
516 count = MAX_CX_STATES;
517 }
518
519 sc->cst_flags |= ACPI_CST_FLAG_PROBING | ACPI_CST_FLAG_MATCH_HT;
520 cpu_sfence();
521
522 /*
523 * Free all previously allocated resources
524 *
525 * NOTE: It is needed for _CST reprobing.
526 */
527 acpi_cst_free_resource(sc, 0);
528
529 /* Set up all valid states. */
530 sc->cst_cx_count = 0;
531 cx_ptr = sc->cst_cx_states;
532 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
533 int error;
534
535 pkg = &top->Package.Elements[i + 1];
536 if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID(pkg, 4) ||
537 acpi_PkgInt32(pkg, 1, &cx_ptr->type) != 0 ||
538 acpi_PkgInt32(pkg, 2, &cx_ptr->trans_lat) != 0 ||
539 acpi_PkgInt32(pkg, 3, &cx_ptr->power) != 0) {
540
541 device_printf(sc->cst_dev, "skipping invalid Cx state package\n");
542 continue;
543 }
544
545 /* Validate the state to see if we should use it. */
546 switch (cx_ptr->type) {
547 case ACPI_STATE_C1:
548 sc->cst_non_c3 = i;
549 cx_ptr->enter = acpi_cst_c1_halt_enter;
550 error = acpi_cst_cx_setup(cx_ptr);
551 if (error)
552 panic("C1 CST HALT setup failed: %d", error);
553 if (sc->cst_cx_count != 0) {
554 /*
555 * C1 is not the first C-state; something really stupid
556 * is going on ...
557 */
558 sc->cst_flags &= ~ACPI_CST_FLAG_MATCH_HT;
559 }
560 cx_ptr++;
561 sc->cst_cx_count++;
562 continue;
563 case ACPI_STATE_C2:
564 sc->cst_non_c3 = i;
565 break;
566 case ACPI_STATE_C3:
567 default:
568 if ((acpi_cst_quirks & ACPI_CST_QUIRK_NO_C3) != 0) {
569 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
570 "cpu_cst%d: C3[%d] not available.\n",
571 device_get_unit(sc->cst_dev), i));
572 continue;
573 }
574 break;
575 }
576
577 /*
578 * Allocate the control register for C2 or C3(+).
579 */
580 KASSERT(cx_ptr->res == NULL, ("still has res"));
581 acpi_PkgRawGas(pkg, 0, &cx_ptr->gas);
582
583 /*
584 * We match number of C2/C3 for hyperthreads, only if the
585 * register is "Fixed Hardware", e.g. on most of the Intel
586 * CPUs. We don't have much to do for the rest of the
587 * register types.
588 */
589 if (cx_ptr->gas.SpaceId != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE)
590 sc->cst_flags &= ~ACPI_CST_FLAG_MATCH_HT;
591
592 cx_ptr->rid = sc->cst_parent->cpu_next_rid;
593 acpi_bus_alloc_gas(sc->cst_dev, &cx_ptr->res_type, &cx_ptr->rid,
594 &cx_ptr->gas, &cx_ptr->res, RF_SHAREABLE);
595 if (cx_ptr->res != NULL) {
596 sc->cst_parent->cpu_next_rid++;
597 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
598 "cpu_cst%d: Got C%d - %d latency\n",
599 device_get_unit(sc->cst_dev), cx_ptr->type,
600 cx_ptr->trans_lat));
601 cx_ptr->enter = acpi_cst_cx_io_enter;
602 cx_ptr->btag = rman_get_bustag(cx_ptr->res);
603 cx_ptr->bhand = rman_get_bushandle(cx_ptr->res);
604 error = acpi_cst_cx_setup(cx_ptr);
605 if (error)
606 panic("C%d CST I/O setup failed: %d", cx_ptr->type, error);
607 cx_ptr++;
608 sc->cst_cx_count++;
609 } else {
610 error = acpi_cst_cx_setup(cx_ptr);
611 if (!error) {
612 KASSERT(cx_ptr->enter != NULL,
613 ("C%d enter is not set", cx_ptr->type));
614 cx_ptr++;
615 sc->cst_cx_count++;
616 }
617 }
618 }
619 AcpiOsFree(buf.Pointer);
620
621 if (sc->cst_flags & ACPI_CST_FLAG_MATCH_HT) {
622 cpumask_t mask;
623
624 mask = get_cpumask_from_level(sc->cst_cpuid, CORE_LEVEL);
625 if (CPUMASK_TESTNZERO(mask)) {
626 int cpu;
627
628 for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus; ++cpu) {
629 struct acpi_cst_softc *sc1 = acpi_cst_softc[cpu];
630
631 if (sc1 == NULL || sc1 == sc ||
632 (sc1->cst_flags & ACPI_CST_FLAG_ATTACHED) == 0 ||
633 (sc1->cst_flags & ACPI_CST_FLAG_MATCH_HT) == 0)
634 continue;
635 if (!CPUMASK_TESTBIT(mask, sc1->cst_cpuid))
636 continue;
637
638 if (sc1->cst_cx_count != sc->cst_cx_count) {
639 struct acpi_cst_softc *src_sc, *dst_sc;
640
641 if (bootverbose) {
642 device_printf(sc->cst_dev,
643 "inconstent C-state count: %d, %s has %d\n",
644 sc->cst_cx_count,
645 device_get_nameunit(sc1->cst_dev),
646 sc1->cst_cx_count);
647 }
648 if (sc1->cst_cx_count > sc->cst_cx_count) {
649 src_sc = sc1;
650 dst_sc = sc;
651 } else {
652 src_sc = sc;
653 dst_sc = sc1;
654 }
655 acpi_cst_copy(dst_sc, src_sc);
656 }
657 }
658 }
659 }
660
661 if (reprobe) {
662 /* If there are C3(+) states, always enable bus master wakeup */
663 if ((acpi_cst_quirks & ACPI_CST_QUIRK_NO_BM) == 0) {
664 for (i = 0; i < sc->cst_cx_count; ++i) {
665 struct acpi_cst_cx *cx = &sc->cst_cx_states[i];
666
667 if (cx->type >= ACPI_STATE_C3) {
668 AcpiWriteBitRegister(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_RLD, 1);
669 break;
670 }
671 }
672 }
673
674 /* Fix up the lowest Cx being used */
675 acpi_cst_set_lowest_oncpu(sc, sc->cst_cx_lowest_req);
676 }
677
678 /*
679 * Cache the lowest non-C3 state.
680 * NOTE: must after cst_cx_lowest is set.
681 */
682 acpi_cst_non_c3(sc);
683
684 cpu_sfence();
685 sc->cst_flags &= ~ACPI_CST_FLAG_PROBING;
686
687 return (0);
688 }
689
690 static void
acpi_cst_cx_reprobe_cst_handler(struct cpuhelper_msg * msg)691 acpi_cst_cx_reprobe_cst_handler(struct cpuhelper_msg *msg)
692 {
693 int error;
694
695 error = acpi_cst_cx_probe_cst(msg->ch_cbarg, 1);
696 cpuhelper_replymsg(msg, error);
697 }
698
699 static int
acpi_cst_cx_reprobe_cst(struct acpi_cst_softc * sc)700 acpi_cst_cx_reprobe_cst(struct acpi_cst_softc *sc)
701 {
702 struct cpuhelper_msg msg;
703
704 cpuhelper_initmsg(&msg, &curthread->td_msgport,
705 acpi_cst_cx_reprobe_cst_handler, sc, MSGF_PRIORITY);
706 return (cpuhelper_domsg(&msg, sc->cst_cpuid));
707 }
708
709 /*
710 * Call this *after* all CPUs Cx states have been attached.
711 */
712 static void
acpi_cst_postattach(void * arg)713 acpi_cst_postattach(void *arg)
714 {
715 struct acpi_cst_softc *sc;
716 int i;
717
718 /* Get set of Cx state devices */
719 devclass_get_devices(acpi_cst_devclass, &acpi_cst_devices,
720 &acpi_cst_ndevices);
721
722 /*
723 * Setup any quirks that might necessary now that we have probed
724 * all the CPUs' Cx states.
725 */
726 acpi_cst_set_quirks();
727
728 if (acpi_cst_use_fadt) {
729 /*
730 * We are using Cx mode from FADT, probe for available Cx states
731 * for all processors.
732 */
733 for (i = 0; i < acpi_cst_ndevices; i++) {
734 sc = device_get_softc(acpi_cst_devices[i]);
735 acpi_cst_cx_probe_fadt(sc);
736 }
737 } else {
738 /*
739 * We are using _CST mode, remove C3 state if necessary.
740 *
741 * As we now know for sure that we will be using _CST mode
742 * install our notify handler.
743 */
744 for (i = 0; i < acpi_cst_ndevices; i++) {
745 sc = device_get_softc(acpi_cst_devices[i]);
746 if (acpi_cst_quirks & ACPI_CST_QUIRK_NO_C3) {
747 /* Free part of unused resources */
748 acpi_cst_free_resource(sc, sc->cst_non_c3 + 1);
749 sc->cst_cx_count = sc->cst_non_c3 + 1;
750 }
751 sc->cst_parent->cpu_cst_notify = acpi_cst_notify;
752 }
753 }
754 acpi_cst_global_cx_count();
755
756 /* Perform Cx final initialization. */
757 for (i = 0; i < acpi_cst_ndevices; i++) {
758 sc = device_get_softc(acpi_cst_devices[i]);
759 acpi_cst_startup(sc);
760
761 if (sc->cst_parent->glob_sysctl_tree != NULL) {
762 struct acpi_cpu_softc *cpu = sc->cst_parent;
763
764 /* Add a sysctl handler to handle global Cx lowest setting */
765 SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&cpu->glob_sysctl_ctx,
766 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(cpu->glob_sysctl_tree),
767 OID_AUTO, "cx_lowest",
768 CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW, NULL, 0,
769 acpi_cst_global_lowest_sysctl, "A",
770 "Requested global lowest Cx sleep state");
771 SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&cpu->glob_sysctl_ctx,
772 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(cpu->glob_sysctl_tree),
773 OID_AUTO, "cx_lowest_use",
774 CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, 0,
775 acpi_cst_global_lowest_use_sysctl, "A",
776 "Global lowest Cx sleep state to use");
777 }
778 }
779
780 /* Take over idling from cpu_idle_default(). */
781 acpi_cst_cx_lowest = 0;
782 acpi_cst_cx_lowest_req = 0;
783 acpi_cst_disable_idle = FALSE;
784
785 cpu_sfence();
786 cpu_idle_hook = acpi_cst_idle;
787 }
788
789 static void
acpi_cst_support_list(struct acpi_cst_softc * sc)790 acpi_cst_support_list(struct acpi_cst_softc *sc)
791 {
792 struct sbuf sb;
793 int i;
794
795 /*
796 * Set up the list of Cx states
797 */
798 sbuf_new(&sb, sc->cst_cx_supported, sizeof(sc->cst_cx_supported),
799 SBUF_FIXEDLEN);
800 for (i = 0; i < sc->cst_cx_count; i++)
801 sbuf_printf(&sb, "C%d/%d ", i + 1, sc->cst_cx_states[i].trans_lat);
802 sbuf_trim(&sb);
803 sbuf_finish(&sb);
804 }
805
806 static void
acpi_cst_c3_bm_rld_handler(struct cpuhelper_msg * msg)807 acpi_cst_c3_bm_rld_handler(struct cpuhelper_msg *msg)
808 {
809
810 AcpiWriteBitRegister(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_RLD, 1);
811 cpuhelper_replymsg(msg, 0);
812 }
813
814 static void
acpi_cst_c3_bm_rld(struct acpi_cst_softc * sc)815 acpi_cst_c3_bm_rld(struct acpi_cst_softc *sc)
816 {
817 struct cpuhelper_msg msg;
818
819 cpuhelper_initmsg(&msg, &curthread->td_msgport,
820 acpi_cst_c3_bm_rld_handler, sc, MSGF_PRIORITY);
821 cpuhelper_domsg(&msg, sc->cst_cpuid);
822 }
823
824 static void
acpi_cst_startup(struct acpi_cst_softc * sc)825 acpi_cst_startup(struct acpi_cst_softc *sc)
826 {
827 struct acpi_cpu_softc *cpu = sc->cst_parent;
828 int i, bm_rld_done = 0;
829
830 for (i = 0; i < sc->cst_cx_count; ++i) {
831 struct acpi_cst_cx *cx = &sc->cst_cx_states[i];
832 int error;
833
834 /* If there are C3(+) states, always enable bus master wakeup */
835 if (cx->type >= ACPI_STATE_C3 && !bm_rld_done &&
836 (acpi_cst_quirks & ACPI_CST_QUIRK_NO_BM) == 0) {
837 acpi_cst_c3_bm_rld(sc);
838 bm_rld_done = 1;
839 }
840
841 /* Redo the Cx setup, since quirks have been changed */
842 error = acpi_cst_cx_setup(cx);
843 if (error)
844 panic("C%d startup setup failed: %d", i + 1, error);
845 }
846
847 acpi_cst_support_list(sc);
848
849 SYSCTL_ADD_STRING(&cpu->pcpu_sysctl_ctx,
850 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(cpu->pcpu_sysctl_tree),
851 OID_AUTO, "cx_supported", CTLFLAG_RD,
852 sc->cst_cx_supported, 0,
853 "Cx/microsecond values for supported Cx states");
854 SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&cpu->pcpu_sysctl_ctx,
855 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(cpu->pcpu_sysctl_tree),
856 OID_AUTO, "cx_lowest", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW,
857 (void *)sc, 0, acpi_cst_lowest_sysctl, "A",
858 "requested lowest Cx sleep state");
859 SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&cpu->pcpu_sysctl_ctx,
860 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(cpu->pcpu_sysctl_tree),
861 OID_AUTO, "cx_lowest_use", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD,
862 (void *)sc, 0, acpi_cst_lowest_use_sysctl, "A",
863 "lowest Cx sleep state to use");
864 SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&cpu->pcpu_sysctl_ctx,
865 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(cpu->pcpu_sysctl_tree),
866 OID_AUTO, "cx_usage", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD,
867 (void *)sc, 0, acpi_cst_usage_sysctl, "A",
868 "percent usage for each Cx state");
869
870 #ifdef notyet
871 /* Signal platform that we can handle _CST notification. */
872 if (!acpi_cst_use_fadt && acpi_cst_ctrl != 0) {
873 ACPI_LOCK(acpi);
874 AcpiOsWritePort(acpi_cst_smi_cmd, acpi_cst_ctrl, 8);
875 ACPI_UNLOCK(acpi);
876 }
877 #endif
878 }
879
880 /*
881 * Idle the CPU in the lowest state possible. This function is called with
882 * interrupts disabled. Note that once it re-enables interrupts, a task
883 * switch can occur so do not access shared data (i.e. the softc) after
884 * interrupts are re-enabled.
885 */
886 static void
acpi_cst_idle(void)887 acpi_cst_idle(void)
888 {
889 struct acpi_cst_softc *sc;
890 struct acpi_cst_cx *cx_next;
891 union microtime_pcpu start, end;
892 int cx_next_idx, i, tdiff, bm_arb_disabled = 0;
893
894 /* If disabled, return immediately. */
895 if (acpi_cst_disable_idle) {
896 ACPI_ENABLE_IRQS();
897 return;
898 }
899
900 /*
901 * Look up our CPU id to get our softc. If it's NULL, we'll use C1
902 * since there is no Cx state for this processor.
903 */
904 sc = acpi_cst_softc[mdcpu->mi.gd_cpuid];
905 if (sc == NULL) {
906 acpi_cst_c1_halt();
907 return;
908 }
909
910 /* Still probing; use C1 */
911 if (sc->cst_flags & ACPI_CST_FLAG_PROBING) {
912 acpi_cst_c1_halt();
913 return;
914 }
915
916 /* Find the lowest state that has small enough latency. */
917 cx_next_idx = 0;
918 for (i = sc->cst_cx_lowest; i >= 0; i--) {
919 if (sc->cst_cx_states[i].trans_lat * 3 <= sc->cst_prev_sleep) {
920 cx_next_idx = i;
921 break;
922 }
923 }
924
925 /*
926 * Check for bus master activity if needed for the selected state.
927 * If there was activity, clear the bit and use the lowest non-C3 state.
928 */
929 cx_next = &sc->cst_cx_states[cx_next_idx];
930 if (cx_next->flags & ACPI_CST_CX_FLAG_BM_STS) {
931 int bm_active;
932
933 AcpiReadBitRegister(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_STATUS, &bm_active);
934 if (bm_active != 0) {
935 AcpiWriteBitRegister(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_STATUS, 1);
936 cx_next_idx = sc->cst_non_c3;
937 }
938 }
939
940 /* Select the next state and update statistics. */
941 cx_next = &sc->cst_cx_states[cx_next_idx];
942 sc->cst_cx_stats[cx_next_idx]++;
943 KASSERT(cx_next->type != ACPI_STATE_C0, ("C0 sleep"));
944
945 /*
946 * Execute HLT (or equivalent) and wait for an interrupt. We can't
947 * calculate the time spent in C1 since the place we wake up is an
948 * ISR. Assume we slept half of quantum and return.
949 */
950 if (cx_next->type == ACPI_STATE_C1) {
951 sc->cst_prev_sleep = (sc->cst_prev_sleep * 3 + 500000 / hz) / 4;
952 cx_next->enter(cx_next);
953 return;
954 }
955
956 /* Execute the proper preamble before enter the selected state. */
957 if (cx_next->preamble == ACPI_CST_CX_PREAMBLE_BM_ARB) {
958 AcpiWriteBitRegister(ACPI_BITREG_ARB_DISABLE, 1);
959 bm_arb_disabled = 1;
960 } else if (cx_next->preamble == ACPI_CST_CX_PREAMBLE_WBINVD) {
961 ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
962 }
963
964 /*
965 * Enter the selected state and check time spent asleep.
966 */
967 microtime_pcpu_get(&start);
968 cpu_mfence();
969
970 cx_next->enter(cx_next);
971
972 cpu_mfence();
973 microtime_pcpu_get(&end);
974
975 /* Enable bus master arbitration, if it was disabled. */
976 if (bm_arb_disabled)
977 AcpiWriteBitRegister(ACPI_BITREG_ARB_DISABLE, 0);
978
979 ACPI_ENABLE_IRQS();
980
981 /* Find the actual time asleep in microseconds. */
982 tdiff = microtime_pcpu_diff(&start, &end);
983 sc->cst_prev_sleep = (sc->cst_prev_sleep * 3 + tdiff) / 4;
984 }
985
986 /*
987 * Re-evaluate the _CST object when we are notified that it changed.
988 */
989 static void
acpi_cst_notify(device_t dev)990 acpi_cst_notify(device_t dev)
991 {
992 struct acpi_cst_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
993
994 cpuhelper_assert(mycpuid, false);
995
996 lwkt_serialize_enter(&acpi_cst_slize);
997
998 /* Update the list of Cx states. */
999 acpi_cst_cx_reprobe_cst(sc);
1000 acpi_cst_support_list(sc);
1001
1002 /* Update the new lowest useable Cx state for all CPUs. */
1003 acpi_cst_global_cx_count();
1004
1005 /*
1006 * Fix up the lowest Cx being used
1007 */
1008 if (acpi_cst_cx_lowest_req < acpi_cst_cx_count)
1009 acpi_cst_cx_lowest = acpi_cst_cx_lowest_req;
1010 if (acpi_cst_cx_lowest > acpi_cst_cx_count - 1)
1011 acpi_cst_cx_lowest = acpi_cst_cx_count - 1;
1012
1013 lwkt_serialize_exit(&acpi_cst_slize);
1014 }
1015
1016 static int
acpi_cst_set_quirks(void)1017 acpi_cst_set_quirks(void)
1018 {
1019 device_t acpi_dev;
1020 uint32_t val;
1021
1022 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
1023
1024 /*
1025 * Bus mastering arbitration control is needed to keep caches coherent
1026 * while sleeping in C3. If it's not present but a working flush cache
1027 * instruction is present, flush the caches before entering C3 instead.
1028 * Otherwise, just disable C3 completely.
1029 */
1030 if (AcpiGbl_FADT.Pm2ControlBlock == 0 ||
1031 AcpiGbl_FADT.Pm2ControlLength == 0) {
1032 if ((AcpiGbl_FADT.Flags & ACPI_FADT_WBINVD) &&
1033 (AcpiGbl_FADT.Flags & ACPI_FADT_WBINVD_FLUSH) == 0) {
1034 acpi_cst_quirks |= ACPI_CST_QUIRK_NO_BM;
1035 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
1036 "cpu_cst: no BM control, using flush cache method\n"));
1037 } else {
1038 acpi_cst_quirks |= ACPI_CST_QUIRK_NO_C3;
1039 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
1040 "cpu_cst: no BM control, C3 not available\n"));
1041 }
1042 }
1043
1044 /* Look for various quirks of the PIIX4 part. */
1045 acpi_dev = pci_find_device(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_82371AB_3);
1046 if (acpi_dev != NULL) {
1047 switch (pci_get_revid(acpi_dev)) {
1048 /*
1049 * Disable C3 support for all PIIX4 chipsets. Some of these parts
1050 * do not report the BMIDE status to the BM status register and
1051 * others have a livelock bug if Type-F DMA is enabled. Linux
1052 * works around the BMIDE bug by reading the BM status directly
1053 * but we take the simpler approach of disabling C3 for these
1054 * parts.
1055 *
1056 * See erratum #18 ("C3 Power State/BMIDE and Type-F DMA
1057 * Livelock") from the January 2002 PIIX4 specification update.
1058 * Applies to all PIIX4 models.
1059 *
1060 * Also, make sure that all interrupts cause a "Stop Break"
1061 * event to exit from C2 state.
1062 * Also, BRLD_EN_BM (ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_RLD in ACPI-speak)
1063 * should be set to zero, otherwise it causes C2 to short-sleep.
1064 * PIIX4 doesn't properly support C3 and bus master activity
1065 * need not break out of C2.
1066 */
1067 case PCI_REVISION_A_STEP:
1068 case PCI_REVISION_B_STEP:
1069 case PCI_REVISION_4E:
1070 case PCI_REVISION_4M:
1071 acpi_cst_quirks |= ACPI_CST_QUIRK_NO_C3;
1072 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
1073 "cpu_cst: working around PIIX4 bug, disabling C3\n"));
1074
1075 val = pci_read_config(acpi_dev, PIIX4_DEVACTB_REG, 4);
1076 if ((val & PIIX4_STOP_BREAK_MASK) != PIIX4_STOP_BREAK_MASK) {
1077 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
1078 "cpu_cst: PIIX4: enabling IRQs to generate Stop Break\n"));
1079 val |= PIIX4_STOP_BREAK_MASK;
1080 pci_write_config(acpi_dev, PIIX4_DEVACTB_REG, val, 4);
1081 }
1082 AcpiReadBitRegister(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_RLD, &val);
1083 if (val) {
1084 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
1085 "cpu_cst: PIIX4: reset BRLD_EN_BM\n"));
1086 AcpiWriteBitRegister(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_RLD, 0);
1087 }
1088 break;
1089 default:
1090 break;
1091 }
1092 }
1093
1094 return (0);
1095 }
1096
1097 static int
acpi_cst_usage_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)1098 acpi_cst_usage_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1099 {
1100 struct acpi_cst_softc *sc;
1101 struct sbuf sb;
1102 char buf[128];
1103 int i;
1104 uintmax_t fract, sum, whole;
1105
1106 sc = (struct acpi_cst_softc *) arg1;
1107 sum = 0;
1108 for (i = 0; i < sc->cst_cx_count; i++)
1109 sum += sc->cst_cx_stats[i];
1110 sbuf_new(&sb, buf, sizeof(buf), SBUF_FIXEDLEN);
1111 for (i = 0; i < sc->cst_cx_count; i++) {
1112 if (sum > 0) {
1113 whole = (uintmax_t)sc->cst_cx_stats[i] * 100;
1114 fract = (whole % sum) * 100;
1115 sbuf_printf(&sb, "%u.%02u%% ", (u_int)(whole / sum),
1116 (u_int)(fract / sum));
1117 } else
1118 sbuf_printf(&sb, "0.00%% ");
1119 }
1120 sbuf_printf(&sb, "last %dus", sc->cst_prev_sleep);
1121 sbuf_trim(&sb);
1122 sbuf_finish(&sb);
1123 sysctl_handle_string(oidp, sbuf_data(&sb), sbuf_len(&sb), req);
1124 sbuf_delete(&sb);
1125
1126 return (0);
1127 }
1128
1129 static int
acpi_cst_set_lowest_oncpu(struct acpi_cst_softc * sc,int val)1130 acpi_cst_set_lowest_oncpu(struct acpi_cst_softc *sc, int val)
1131 {
1132 int old_lowest, error = 0, old_lowest_req;
1133 uint32_t old_type, type;
1134
1135 KKASSERT(mycpuid == sc->cst_cpuid);
1136
1137 old_lowest_req = sc->cst_cx_lowest_req;
1138 sc->cst_cx_lowest_req = val;
1139
1140 if (val > sc->cst_cx_count - 1)
1141 val = sc->cst_cx_count - 1;
1142 old_lowest = atomic_swap_int(&sc->cst_cx_lowest, val);
1143
1144 old_type = sc->cst_cx_states[old_lowest].type;
1145 type = sc->cst_cx_states[val].type;
1146 if (old_type >= ACPI_STATE_C3 && type < ACPI_STATE_C3) {
1147 cputimer_intr_powersave_remreq();
1148 } else if (type >= ACPI_STATE_C3 && old_type < ACPI_STATE_C3) {
1149 error = cputimer_intr_powersave_addreq();
1150 if (error) {
1151 /* Restore */
1152 sc->cst_cx_lowest_req = old_lowest_req;
1153 sc->cst_cx_lowest = old_lowest;
1154 }
1155 }
1156
1157 if (error)
1158 return error;
1159
1160 /* Cache the new lowest non-C3 state. */
1161 acpi_cst_non_c3(sc);
1162
1163 /* Reset the statistics counters. */
1164 bzero(sc->cst_cx_stats, sizeof(sc->cst_cx_stats));
1165 return (0);
1166 }
1167
1168 static void
acpi_cst_set_lowest_handler(struct cpuhelper_msg * msg)1169 acpi_cst_set_lowest_handler(struct cpuhelper_msg *msg)
1170 {
1171 int error;
1172
1173 error = acpi_cst_set_lowest_oncpu(msg->ch_cbarg, msg->ch_cbarg1);
1174 cpuhelper_replymsg(msg, error);
1175 }
1176
1177 static int
acpi_cst_set_lowest(struct acpi_cst_softc * sc,int val)1178 acpi_cst_set_lowest(struct acpi_cst_softc *sc, int val)
1179 {
1180 struct cpuhelper_msg msg;
1181
1182 cpuhelper_initmsg(&msg, &curthread->td_msgport,
1183 acpi_cst_set_lowest_handler, sc, MSGF_PRIORITY);
1184 msg.ch_cbarg1 = val;
1185
1186 return (cpuhelper_domsg(&msg, sc->cst_cpuid));
1187 }
1188
1189 static int
acpi_cst_lowest_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)1190 acpi_cst_lowest_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1191 {
1192 struct acpi_cst_softc *sc;
1193 char state[8];
1194 int val, error;
1195
1196 sc = (struct acpi_cst_softc *)arg1;
1197 ksnprintf(state, sizeof(state), "C%d", sc->cst_cx_lowest_req + 1);
1198 error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, state, sizeof(state), req);
1199 if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
1200 return (error);
1201 if (strlen(state) < 2 || toupper(state[0]) != 'C')
1202 return (EINVAL);
1203 val = (int) strtol(state + 1, NULL, 10) - 1;
1204 if (val < 0)
1205 return (EINVAL);
1206
1207 lwkt_serialize_enter(&acpi_cst_slize);
1208 error = acpi_cst_set_lowest(sc, val);
1209 lwkt_serialize_exit(&acpi_cst_slize);
1210
1211 return error;
1212 }
1213
1214 static int
acpi_cst_lowest_use_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)1215 acpi_cst_lowest_use_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1216 {
1217 struct acpi_cst_softc *sc;
1218 char state[8];
1219
1220 sc = (struct acpi_cst_softc *)arg1;
1221 ksnprintf(state, sizeof(state), "C%d", sc->cst_cx_lowest + 1);
1222 return sysctl_handle_string(oidp, state, sizeof(state), req);
1223 }
1224
1225 static int
acpi_cst_global_lowest_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)1226 acpi_cst_global_lowest_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1227 {
1228 struct acpi_cst_softc *sc;
1229 char state[8];
1230 int val, error, i;
1231
1232 ksnprintf(state, sizeof(state), "C%d", acpi_cst_cx_lowest_req + 1);
1233 error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, state, sizeof(state), req);
1234 if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
1235 return (error);
1236 if (strlen(state) < 2 || toupper(state[0]) != 'C')
1237 return (EINVAL);
1238 val = (int) strtol(state + 1, NULL, 10) - 1;
1239 if (val < 0)
1240 return (EINVAL);
1241
1242 lwkt_serialize_enter(&acpi_cst_slize);
1243
1244 acpi_cst_cx_lowest_req = val;
1245 acpi_cst_cx_lowest = val;
1246 if (acpi_cst_cx_lowest > acpi_cst_cx_count - 1)
1247 acpi_cst_cx_lowest = acpi_cst_cx_count - 1;
1248
1249 /* Update the new lowest useable Cx state for all CPUs. */
1250 for (i = 0; i < acpi_cst_ndevices; i++) {
1251 sc = device_get_softc(acpi_cst_devices[i]);
1252 error = acpi_cst_set_lowest(sc, val);
1253 if (error) {
1254 KKASSERT(i == 0);
1255 break;
1256 }
1257 }
1258
1259 lwkt_serialize_exit(&acpi_cst_slize);
1260
1261 return error;
1262 }
1263
1264 static int
acpi_cst_global_lowest_use_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)1265 acpi_cst_global_lowest_use_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1266 {
1267 char state[8];
1268
1269 ksnprintf(state, sizeof(state), "C%d", acpi_cst_cx_lowest + 1);
1270 return sysctl_handle_string(oidp, state, sizeof(state), req);
1271 }
1272
1273 /*
1274 * Put the CPU in C1 in a machine-dependant way.
1275 * XXX: shouldn't be here!
1276 */
1277 static void
acpi_cst_c1_halt(void)1278 acpi_cst_c1_halt(void)
1279 {
1280 cpu_idle_halt();
1281 }
1282
1283 static void
acpi_cst_non_c3(struct acpi_cst_softc * sc)1284 acpi_cst_non_c3(struct acpi_cst_softc *sc)
1285 {
1286 int i;
1287
1288 sc->cst_non_c3 = 0;
1289 for (i = sc->cst_cx_lowest; i >= 0; i--) {
1290 if (sc->cst_cx_states[i].type < ACPI_STATE_C3) {
1291 sc->cst_non_c3 = i;
1292 break;
1293 }
1294 }
1295 if (bootverbose)
1296 device_printf(sc->cst_dev, "non-C3 %d\n", sc->cst_non_c3);
1297 }
1298
1299 /*
1300 * Update the largest Cx state supported in the global acpi_cst_cx_count.
1301 * It will be used in the global Cx sysctl handler.
1302 */
1303 static void
acpi_cst_global_cx_count(void)1304 acpi_cst_global_cx_count(void)
1305 {
1306 struct acpi_cst_softc *sc;
1307 int i;
1308
1309 if (acpi_cst_ndevices == 0) {
1310 acpi_cst_cx_count = 0;
1311 return;
1312 }
1313
1314 sc = device_get_softc(acpi_cst_devices[0]);
1315 acpi_cst_cx_count = sc->cst_cx_count;
1316
1317 for (i = 1; i < acpi_cst_ndevices; i++) {
1318 struct acpi_cst_softc *sc = device_get_softc(acpi_cst_devices[i]);
1319
1320 if (sc->cst_cx_count < acpi_cst_cx_count)
1321 acpi_cst_cx_count = sc->cst_cx_count;
1322 }
1323 if (bootverbose)
1324 kprintf("cpu_cst: global Cx count %d\n", acpi_cst_cx_count);
1325 }
1326
1327 static void
acpi_cst_c1_halt_enter(const struct acpi_cst_cx * cx __unused)1328 acpi_cst_c1_halt_enter(const struct acpi_cst_cx *cx __unused)
1329 {
1330 acpi_cst_c1_halt();
1331 }
1332
1333 static void
acpi_cst_cx_io_enter(const struct acpi_cst_cx * cx)1334 acpi_cst_cx_io_enter(const struct acpi_cst_cx *cx)
1335 {
1336 uint64_t dummy;
1337
1338 /*
1339 * Read I/O to enter this Cx state
1340 */
1341 bus_space_read_1(cx->btag, cx->bhand, 0);
1342 /*
1343 * Perform a dummy I/O read. Since it may take an arbitrary time
1344 * to enter the idle state, this read makes sure that we are frozen.
1345 */
1346 AcpiRead(&dummy, &AcpiGbl_FADT.XPmTimerBlock);
1347 }
1348
1349 static int
acpi_cst_cx_setup(struct acpi_cst_cx * cx)1350 acpi_cst_cx_setup(struct acpi_cst_cx *cx)
1351 {
1352 cx->flags &= ~ACPI_CST_CX_FLAG_BM_STS;
1353 cx->preamble = ACPI_CST_CX_PREAMBLE_NONE;
1354
1355 if (cx->type >= ACPI_STATE_C3) {
1356 /*
1357 * Set the required operations for entering C3(+) state.
1358 * Later acpi_cst_md_cx_setup() may fix them up.
1359 */
1360
1361 /*
1362 * Always check BM_STS.
1363 */
1364 if ((acpi_cst_quirks & ACPI_CST_QUIRK_NO_BM) == 0)
1365 cx->flags |= ACPI_CST_CX_FLAG_BM_STS;
1366
1367 /*
1368 * According to the ACPI specification, bus master arbitration
1369 * is only available on UP system. For MP system, cache flushing
1370 * is required.
1371 */
1372 if (ncpus == 1 && (acpi_cst_quirks & ACPI_CST_QUIRK_NO_BM) == 0)
1373 cx->preamble = ACPI_CST_CX_PREAMBLE_BM_ARB;
1374 else
1375 cx->preamble = ACPI_CST_CX_PREAMBLE_WBINVD;
1376 }
1377 return acpi_cst_md_cx_setup(cx);
1378 }
1379
1380 static void
acpi_cst_free_resource(struct acpi_cst_softc * sc,int start)1381 acpi_cst_free_resource(struct acpi_cst_softc *sc, int start)
1382 {
1383 int i;
1384
1385 for (i = start; i < MAX_CX_STATES; ++i) {
1386 struct acpi_cst_cx *cx = &sc->cst_cx_states[i];
1387
1388 if (cx->res != NULL)
1389 bus_release_resource(sc->cst_dev, cx->res_type, cx->rid, cx->res);
1390 memset(cx, 0, sizeof(*cx));
1391 }
1392 }
1393