xref: /linux/arch/nios2/lib/memcpy.c (revision eea9507a)
1 /* Extracted from GLIBC memcpy.c and memcopy.h, which is:
2    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1997, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4    Contributed by Torbjorn Granlund (tege@sics.se).
5 
6    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 
11    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14    Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 
16    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
18    <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
19 
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 
22 /* Type to use for aligned memory operations.
23    This should normally be the biggest type supported by a single load
24    and store.  */
25 #define	op_t	unsigned long int
26 #define OPSIZ	(sizeof(op_t))
27 
28 /* Optimal type for storing bytes in registers.  */
29 #define	reg_char	char
30 
31 #define MERGE(w0, sh_1, w1, sh_2) (((w0) >> (sh_1)) | ((w1) << (sh_2)))
32 
33 /* Copy exactly NBYTES bytes from SRC_BP to DST_BP,
34    without any assumptions about alignment of the pointers.  */
35 #define BYTE_COPY_FWD(dst_bp, src_bp, nbytes)				\
36 do {									\
37 	size_t __nbytes = (nbytes);					\
38 	while (__nbytes > 0) {						\
39 		unsigned char __x = ((unsigned char *) src_bp)[0];	\
40 		src_bp += 1;						\
41 		__nbytes -= 1;						\
42 		((unsigned char *) dst_bp)[0] = __x;			\
43 		dst_bp += 1;						\
44 	}								\
45 } while (0)
46 
47 /* Copy *up to* NBYTES bytes from SRC_BP to DST_BP, with
48    the assumption that DST_BP is aligned on an OPSIZ multiple.  If
49    not all bytes could be easily copied, store remaining number of bytes
50    in NBYTES_LEFT, otherwise store 0.  */
51 /* extern void _wordcopy_fwd_aligned __P ((long int, long int, size_t)); */
52 /* extern void _wordcopy_fwd_dest_aligned __P ((long int, long int, size_t)); */
53 #define WORD_COPY_FWD(dst_bp, src_bp, nbytes_left, nbytes)		\
54 do {									\
55 	if (src_bp % OPSIZ == 0)					\
56 		_wordcopy_fwd_aligned(dst_bp, src_bp, (nbytes) / OPSIZ);\
57 	else								\
58 		_wordcopy_fwd_dest_aligned(dst_bp, src_bp, (nbytes) / OPSIZ);\
59 	src_bp += (nbytes) & -OPSIZ;					\
60 	dst_bp += (nbytes) & -OPSIZ;					\
61 	(nbytes_left) = (nbytes) % OPSIZ;				\
62 } while (0)
63 
64 
65 /* Threshold value for when to enter the unrolled loops.  */
66 #define	OP_T_THRES	16
67 
68 /* _wordcopy_fwd_aligned -- Copy block beginning at SRCP to
69    block beginning at DSTP with LEN `op_t' words (not LEN bytes!).
70    Both SRCP and DSTP should be aligned for memory operations on `op_t's.  */
71 /* stream-lined (read x8 + write x8) */
_wordcopy_fwd_aligned(long int dstp,long int srcp,size_t len)72 static void _wordcopy_fwd_aligned(long int dstp, long int srcp, size_t len)
73 {
74 	while (len > 7) {
75 		register op_t a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7;
76 
77 		a0 = ((op_t *) srcp)[0];
78 		a1 = ((op_t *) srcp)[1];
79 		a2 = ((op_t *) srcp)[2];
80 		a3 = ((op_t *) srcp)[3];
81 		a4 = ((op_t *) srcp)[4];
82 		a5 = ((op_t *) srcp)[5];
83 		a6 = ((op_t *) srcp)[6];
84 		a7 = ((op_t *) srcp)[7];
85 		((op_t *) dstp)[0] = a0;
86 		((op_t *) dstp)[1] = a1;
87 		((op_t *) dstp)[2] = a2;
88 		((op_t *) dstp)[3] = a3;
89 		((op_t *) dstp)[4] = a4;
90 		((op_t *) dstp)[5] = a5;
91 		((op_t *) dstp)[6] = a6;
92 		((op_t *) dstp)[7] = a7;
93 
94 		srcp += 8 * OPSIZ;
95 		dstp += 8 * OPSIZ;
96 		len -= 8;
97 	}
98 	while (len > 0) {
99 		*(op_t *)dstp = *(op_t *)srcp;
100 
101 		srcp += OPSIZ;
102 		dstp += OPSIZ;
103 		len -= 1;
104 	}
105 }
106 
107 /* _wordcopy_fwd_dest_aligned -- Copy block beginning at SRCP to
108    block beginning at DSTP with LEN `op_t' words (not LEN bytes!).
109    DSTP should be aligned for memory operations on `op_t's, but SRCP must
110    *not* be aligned.  */
111 /* stream-lined (read x4 + write x4) */
_wordcopy_fwd_dest_aligned(long int dstp,long int srcp,size_t len)112 static void _wordcopy_fwd_dest_aligned(long int dstp, long int srcp,
113 					size_t len)
114 {
115 	op_t ap;
116 	int sh_1, sh_2;
117 
118 	/* Calculate how to shift a word read at the memory operation
119 	aligned srcp to make it aligned for copy. */
120 
121 	sh_1 = 8 * (srcp % OPSIZ);
122 	sh_2 = 8 * OPSIZ - sh_1;
123 
124 	/* Make SRCP aligned by rounding it down to the beginning of the `op_t'
125 	it points in the middle of. */
126 	srcp &= -OPSIZ;
127 	ap = ((op_t *) srcp)[0];
128 	srcp += OPSIZ;
129 
130 	while (len > 3) {
131 		op_t a0, a1, a2, a3;
132 
133 		a0 = ((op_t *) srcp)[0];
134 		a1 = ((op_t *) srcp)[1];
135 		a2 = ((op_t *) srcp)[2];
136 		a3 = ((op_t *) srcp)[3];
137 		((op_t *) dstp)[0] = MERGE(ap, sh_1, a0, sh_2);
138 		((op_t *) dstp)[1] = MERGE(a0, sh_1, a1, sh_2);
139 		((op_t *) dstp)[2] = MERGE(a1, sh_1, a2, sh_2);
140 		((op_t *) dstp)[3] = MERGE(a2, sh_1, a3, sh_2);
141 
142 		ap = a3;
143 		srcp += 4 * OPSIZ;
144 		dstp += 4 * OPSIZ;
145 		len -= 4;
146 	}
147 	while (len > 0) {
148 		register op_t a0;
149 
150 		a0 = ((op_t *) srcp)[0];
151 		((op_t *) dstp)[0] = MERGE(ap, sh_1, a0, sh_2);
152 
153 		ap = a0;
154 		srcp += OPSIZ;
155 		dstp += OPSIZ;
156 		len -= 1;
157 	}
158 }
159 
memcpy(void * dstpp,const void * srcpp,size_t len)160 void *memcpy(void *dstpp, const void *srcpp, size_t len)
161 {
162 	unsigned long int dstp = (long int) dstpp;
163 	unsigned long int srcp = (long int) srcpp;
164 
165 	/* Copy from the beginning to the end.  */
166 
167 	/* If there not too few bytes to copy, use word copy.  */
168 	if (len >= OP_T_THRES) {
169 		/* Copy just a few bytes to make DSTP aligned.  */
170 		len -= (-dstp) % OPSIZ;
171 		BYTE_COPY_FWD(dstp, srcp, (-dstp) % OPSIZ);
172 
173 		/* Copy whole pages from SRCP to DSTP by virtual address
174 		   manipulation, as much as possible.  */
175 
176 		/* PAGE_COPY_FWD_MAYBE (dstp, srcp, len, len); */
177 
178 		/* Copy from SRCP to DSTP taking advantage of the known
179 		   alignment of DSTP. Number of bytes remaining is put in the
180 		   third argument, i.e. in LEN.  This number may vary from
181 		   machine to machine. */
182 
183 		WORD_COPY_FWD(dstp, srcp, len, len);
184 
185 		/* Fall out and copy the tail. */
186 	}
187 
188 	/* There are just a few bytes to copy.  Use byte memory operations. */
189 	BYTE_COPY_FWD(dstp, srcp, len);
190 
191 	return dstpp;
192 }
193 
memcpyb(void * dstpp,const void * srcpp,unsigned len)194 void *memcpyb(void *dstpp, const void *srcpp, unsigned len)
195 {
196 	unsigned long int dstp = (long int) dstpp;
197 	unsigned long int srcp = (long int) srcpp;
198 
199 	BYTE_COPY_FWD(dstp, srcp, len);
200 
201 	return dstpp;
202 }
203