xref: /linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-davinci.c (revision 68e4c181)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * TI DAVINCI I2C adapter driver.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2006 Texas Instruments.
6  * Copyright (C) 2007 MontaVista Software Inc.
7  *
8  * Updated by Vinod & Sudhakar Feb 2005
9  *
10  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
11  *
12  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
13  */
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/i2c.h>
18 #include <linux/clk.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/err.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 #include <linux/io.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
27 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
28 #include <linux/of.h>
29 #include <linux/platform_data/i2c-davinci.h>
30 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
31 
32 /* ----- global defines ----------------------------------------------- */
33 
34 #define DAVINCI_I2C_TIMEOUT	(1*HZ)
35 #define DAVINCI_I2C_MAX_TRIES	2
36 #define DAVINCI_I2C_OWN_ADDRESS	0x08
37 #define I2C_DAVINCI_INTR_ALL    (DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_SCD | \
38 				 DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_ARDY | \
39 				 DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_NACK | \
40 				 DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_AL)
41 
42 #define DAVINCI_I2C_OAR_REG	0x00
43 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_REG	0x04
44 #define DAVINCI_I2C_STR_REG	0x08
45 #define DAVINCI_I2C_CLKL_REG	0x0c
46 #define DAVINCI_I2C_CLKH_REG	0x10
47 #define DAVINCI_I2C_CNT_REG	0x14
48 #define DAVINCI_I2C_DRR_REG	0x18
49 #define DAVINCI_I2C_SAR_REG	0x1c
50 #define DAVINCI_I2C_DXR_REG	0x20
51 #define DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG	0x24
52 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_REG	0x28
53 #define DAVINCI_I2C_EMDR_REG	0x2c
54 #define DAVINCI_I2C_PSC_REG	0x30
55 #define DAVINCI_I2C_FUNC_REG	0x48
56 #define DAVINCI_I2C_DIR_REG	0x4c
57 #define DAVINCI_I2C_DIN_REG	0x50
58 #define DAVINCI_I2C_DOUT_REG	0x54
59 #define DAVINCI_I2C_DSET_REG	0x58
60 #define DAVINCI_I2C_DCLR_REG	0x5c
61 
62 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_AAS	0x07
63 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_SCD	0x06
64 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_XRDY	0x05
65 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_RDR	0x04
66 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_ARDY	0x03
67 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_NACK	0x02
68 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_AL	0x01
69 
70 #define DAVINCI_I2C_STR_BB	BIT(12)
71 #define DAVINCI_I2C_STR_RSFULL	BIT(11)
72 #define DAVINCI_I2C_STR_SCD	BIT(5)
73 #define DAVINCI_I2C_STR_ARDY	BIT(2)
74 #define DAVINCI_I2C_STR_NACK	BIT(1)
75 #define DAVINCI_I2C_STR_AL	BIT(0)
76 
77 #define DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_NACK	BIT(15)
78 #define DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_STT	BIT(13)
79 #define DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_STP	BIT(11)
80 #define DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_MST	BIT(10)
81 #define DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_TRX	BIT(9)
82 #define DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_XA	BIT(8)
83 #define DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_RM	BIT(7)
84 #define DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_IRS	BIT(5)
85 
86 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_AAS	BIT(6)
87 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_SCD	BIT(5)
88 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_XRDY	BIT(4)
89 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_RRDY	BIT(3)
90 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_ARDY	BIT(2)
91 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_NACK	BIT(1)
92 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_AL	BIT(0)
93 
94 /* set SDA and SCL as GPIO */
95 #define DAVINCI_I2C_FUNC_PFUNC0	BIT(0)
96 
97 /* set SCL as output when used as GPIO*/
98 #define DAVINCI_I2C_DIR_PDIR0	BIT(0)
99 /* set SDA as output when used as GPIO*/
100 #define DAVINCI_I2C_DIR_PDIR1	BIT(1)
101 
102 /* read SCL GPIO level */
103 #define DAVINCI_I2C_DIN_PDIN0 BIT(0)
104 /* read SDA GPIO level */
105 #define DAVINCI_I2C_DIN_PDIN1 BIT(1)
106 
107 /*set the SCL GPIO high */
108 #define DAVINCI_I2C_DSET_PDSET0	BIT(0)
109 /*set the SDA GPIO high */
110 #define DAVINCI_I2C_DSET_PDSET1	BIT(1)
111 
112 /* set the SCL GPIO low */
113 #define DAVINCI_I2C_DCLR_PDCLR0	BIT(0)
114 /* set the SDA GPIO low */
115 #define DAVINCI_I2C_DCLR_PDCLR1	BIT(1)
116 
117 /* timeout for pm runtime autosuspend */
118 #define DAVINCI_I2C_PM_TIMEOUT	1000	/* ms */
119 
120 struct davinci_i2c_dev {
121 	struct device           *dev;
122 	void __iomem		*base;
123 	struct completion	cmd_complete;
124 	struct clk              *clk;
125 	int			cmd_err;
126 	u8			*buf;
127 	size_t			buf_len;
128 	int			irq;
129 	int			stop;
130 	u8			terminate;
131 	struct i2c_adapter	adapter;
132 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
133 	struct notifier_block	freq_transition;
134 #endif
135 	struct davinci_i2c_platform_data *pdata;
136 };
137 
138 /* default platform data to use if not supplied in the platform_device */
139 static struct davinci_i2c_platform_data davinci_i2c_platform_data_default = {
140 	.bus_freq	= 100,
141 	.bus_delay	= 0,
142 };
143 
davinci_i2c_write_reg(struct davinci_i2c_dev * i2c_dev,int reg,u16 val)144 static inline void davinci_i2c_write_reg(struct davinci_i2c_dev *i2c_dev,
145 					 int reg, u16 val)
146 {
147 	writew_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + reg);
148 }
149 
davinci_i2c_read_reg(struct davinci_i2c_dev * i2c_dev,int reg)150 static inline u16 davinci_i2c_read_reg(struct davinci_i2c_dev *i2c_dev, int reg)
151 {
152 	return readw_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + reg);
153 }
154 
davinci_i2c_reset_ctrl(struct davinci_i2c_dev * i2c_dev,int val)155 static inline void davinci_i2c_reset_ctrl(struct davinci_i2c_dev *i2c_dev,
156 								int val)
157 {
158 	u16 w;
159 
160 	w = davinci_i2c_read_reg(i2c_dev, DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG);
161 	if (!val)	/* put I2C into reset */
162 		w &= ~DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_IRS;
163 	else		/* take I2C out of reset */
164 		w |= DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_IRS;
165 
166 	davinci_i2c_write_reg(i2c_dev, DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG, w);
167 }
168 
i2c_davinci_calc_clk_dividers(struct davinci_i2c_dev * dev)169 static void i2c_davinci_calc_clk_dividers(struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev)
170 {
171 	struct davinci_i2c_platform_data *pdata = dev->pdata;
172 	u16 psc;
173 	u32 clk;
174 	u32 d;
175 	u32 clkh;
176 	u32 clkl;
177 	u32 input_clock = clk_get_rate(dev->clk);
178 	struct device_node *of_node = dev->dev->of_node;
179 
180 	/* NOTE: I2C Clock divider programming info
181 	 * As per I2C specs the following formulas provide prescaler
182 	 * and low/high divider values
183 	 * input clk --> PSC Div -----------> ICCL/H Div --> output clock
184 	 *                       module clk
185 	 *
186 	 * output clk = module clk / (PSC + 1) [ (ICCL + d) + (ICCH + d) ]
187 	 *
188 	 * Thus,
189 	 * (ICCL + ICCH) = clk = (input clk / ((psc +1) * output clk)) - 2d;
190 	 *
191 	 * where if PSC == 0, d = 7,
192 	 *       if PSC == 1, d = 6
193 	 *       if PSC > 1 , d = 5
194 	 *
195 	 * Note:
196 	 * d is always 6 on Keystone I2C controller
197 	 */
198 
199 	/*
200 	 * Both Davinci and current Keystone User Guides recommend a value
201 	 * between 7MHz and 12MHz. In reality 7MHz module clock doesn't
202 	 * always produce enough margin between SDA and SCL transitions.
203 	 * Measurements show that the higher the module clock is, the
204 	 * bigger is the margin, providing more reliable communication.
205 	 * So we better target for 12MHz.
206 	 */
207 	psc = (input_clock / 12000000) - 1;
208 	if ((input_clock / (psc + 1)) > 12000000)
209 		psc++;	/* better to run under spec than over */
210 	d = (psc >= 2) ? 5 : 7 - psc;
211 
212 	if (of_node && of_device_is_compatible(of_node, "ti,keystone-i2c"))
213 		d = 6;
214 
215 	clk = ((input_clock / (psc + 1)) / (pdata->bus_freq * 1000));
216 	/* Avoid driving the bus too fast because of rounding errors above */
217 	if (input_clock / (psc + 1) / clk > pdata->bus_freq * 1000)
218 		clk++;
219 	/*
220 	 * According to I2C-BUS Spec 2.1, in FAST-MODE LOW period should be at
221 	 * least 1.3uS, which is not the case with 50% duty cycle. Driving HIGH
222 	 * to LOW ratio as 1 to 2 is more safe.
223 	 */
224 	if (pdata->bus_freq > 100)
225 		clkl = (clk << 1) / 3;
226 	else
227 		clkl = (clk >> 1);
228 	/*
229 	 * It's not always possible to have 1 to 2 ratio when d=7, so fall back
230 	 * to minimal possible clkh in this case.
231 	 *
232 	 * Note:
233 	 * CLKH is not allowed to be 0, in this case I2C clock is not generated
234 	 * at all
235 	 */
236 	if (clk > clkl + d) {
237 		clkh = clk - clkl - d;
238 		clkl -= d;
239 	} else {
240 		clkh = 1;
241 		clkl = clk - (d << 1);
242 	}
243 
244 	davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_PSC_REG, psc);
245 	davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_CLKH_REG, clkh);
246 	davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_CLKL_REG, clkl);
247 
248 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "input_clock = %d, CLK = %d\n", input_clock, clk);
249 }
250 
251 /*
252  * This function configures I2C and brings I2C out of reset.
253  * This function is called during I2C init function. This function
254  * also gets called if I2C encounters any errors.
255  */
i2c_davinci_init(struct davinci_i2c_dev * dev)256 static int i2c_davinci_init(struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev)
257 {
258 	struct davinci_i2c_platform_data *pdata = dev->pdata;
259 
260 	/* put I2C into reset */
261 	davinci_i2c_reset_ctrl(dev, 0);
262 
263 	/* compute clock dividers */
264 	i2c_davinci_calc_clk_dividers(dev);
265 
266 	/* Respond at reserved "SMBus Host" target address" (and zero);
267 	 * we seem to have no option to not respond...
268 	 */
269 	davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_OAR_REG, DAVINCI_I2C_OWN_ADDRESS);
270 
271 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "PSC  = %d\n",
272 		davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_PSC_REG));
273 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "CLKL = %d\n",
274 		davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_CLKL_REG));
275 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "CLKH = %d\n",
276 		davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_CLKH_REG));
277 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "bus_freq = %dkHz, bus_delay = %d\n",
278 		pdata->bus_freq, pdata->bus_delay);
279 
280 
281 	/* Take the I2C module out of reset: */
282 	davinci_i2c_reset_ctrl(dev, 1);
283 
284 	/* Enable interrupts */
285 	davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_REG, I2C_DAVINCI_INTR_ALL);
286 
287 	return 0;
288 }
289 
290 /*
291  * This routine does i2c bus recovery by using i2c_generic_scl_recovery
292  * which is provided by I2C Bus recovery infrastructure.
293  */
davinci_i2c_prepare_recovery(struct i2c_adapter * adap)294 static void davinci_i2c_prepare_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
295 {
296 	struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
297 
298 	/* Disable interrupts */
299 	davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_REG, 0);
300 
301 	/* put I2C into reset */
302 	davinci_i2c_reset_ctrl(dev, 0);
303 }
304 
davinci_i2c_unprepare_recovery(struct i2c_adapter * adap)305 static void davinci_i2c_unprepare_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
306 {
307 	struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
308 
309 	i2c_davinci_init(dev);
310 }
311 
312 static struct i2c_bus_recovery_info davinci_i2c_gpio_recovery_info = {
313 	.recover_bus = i2c_generic_scl_recovery,
314 	.prepare_recovery = davinci_i2c_prepare_recovery,
315 	.unprepare_recovery = davinci_i2c_unprepare_recovery,
316 };
317 
davinci_i2c_set_scl(struct i2c_adapter * adap,int val)318 static void davinci_i2c_set_scl(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int val)
319 {
320 	struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
321 
322 	if (val)
323 		davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_DSET_REG,
324 				      DAVINCI_I2C_DSET_PDSET0);
325 	else
326 		davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_DCLR_REG,
327 				      DAVINCI_I2C_DCLR_PDCLR0);
328 }
329 
davinci_i2c_get_scl(struct i2c_adapter * adap)330 static int davinci_i2c_get_scl(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
331 {
332 	struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
333 	int val;
334 
335 	/* read the state of SCL */
336 	val = davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_DIN_REG);
337 	return val & DAVINCI_I2C_DIN_PDIN0;
338 }
339 
davinci_i2c_get_sda(struct i2c_adapter * adap)340 static int davinci_i2c_get_sda(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
341 {
342 	struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
343 	int val;
344 
345 	/* read the state of SDA */
346 	val = davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_DIN_REG);
347 	return val & DAVINCI_I2C_DIN_PDIN1;
348 }
349 
davinci_i2c_scl_prepare_recovery(struct i2c_adapter * adap)350 static void davinci_i2c_scl_prepare_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
351 {
352 	struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
353 
354 	davinci_i2c_prepare_recovery(adap);
355 
356 	/* SCL output, SDA input */
357 	davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_DIR_REG, DAVINCI_I2C_DIR_PDIR0);
358 
359 	/* change to GPIO mode */
360 	davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_FUNC_REG,
361 			      DAVINCI_I2C_FUNC_PFUNC0);
362 }
363 
davinci_i2c_scl_unprepare_recovery(struct i2c_adapter * adap)364 static void davinci_i2c_scl_unprepare_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
365 {
366 	struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
367 
368 	/* change back to I2C mode */
369 	davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_FUNC_REG, 0);
370 
371 	davinci_i2c_unprepare_recovery(adap);
372 }
373 
374 static struct i2c_bus_recovery_info davinci_i2c_scl_recovery_info = {
375 	.recover_bus = i2c_generic_scl_recovery,
376 	.set_scl = davinci_i2c_set_scl,
377 	.get_scl = davinci_i2c_get_scl,
378 	.get_sda = davinci_i2c_get_sda,
379 	.prepare_recovery = davinci_i2c_scl_prepare_recovery,
380 	.unprepare_recovery = davinci_i2c_scl_unprepare_recovery,
381 };
382 
383 /*
384  * Waiting for bus not busy
385  */
i2c_davinci_wait_bus_not_busy(struct davinci_i2c_dev * dev)386 static int i2c_davinci_wait_bus_not_busy(struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev)
387 {
388 	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + dev->adapter.timeout;
389 
390 	do {
391 		if (!(davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_STR_REG) & DAVINCI_I2C_STR_BB))
392 			return 0;
393 		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
394 	} while (time_before_eq(jiffies, timeout));
395 
396 	dev_warn(dev->dev, "timeout waiting for bus ready\n");
397 	i2c_recover_bus(&dev->adapter);
398 
399 	/*
400 	 * if bus is still "busy" here, it's most probably a HW problem like
401 	 * short-circuit
402 	 */
403 	if (davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_STR_REG) & DAVINCI_I2C_STR_BB)
404 		return -EIO;
405 
406 	return 0;
407 }
408 
409 /*
410  * Low level read/write transaction. This function is called from
411  * i2c_davinci_xfer.
412  */
413 static int
i2c_davinci_xfer_msg(struct i2c_adapter * adap,struct i2c_msg * msg,int stop)414 i2c_davinci_xfer_msg(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msg, int stop)
415 {
416 	struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
417 	struct davinci_i2c_platform_data *pdata = dev->pdata;
418 	u32 flag;
419 	u16 w;
420 	unsigned long time_left;
421 
422 	if (msg->addr == DAVINCI_I2C_OWN_ADDRESS) {
423 		dev_warn(dev->dev, "transfer to own address aborted\n");
424 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
425 	}
426 
427 	/* Introduce a delay, required for some boards (e.g Davinci EVM) */
428 	if (pdata->bus_delay)
429 		udelay(pdata->bus_delay);
430 
431 	/* set the target address */
432 	davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_SAR_REG, msg->addr);
433 
434 	dev->buf = msg->buf;
435 	dev->buf_len = msg->len;
436 	dev->stop = stop;
437 
438 	davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_CNT_REG, dev->buf_len);
439 
440 	reinit_completion(&dev->cmd_complete);
441 	dev->cmd_err = 0;
442 
443 	/* Take I2C out of reset and configure it as controller */
444 	flag = DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_IRS | DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_MST;
445 
446 	if (msg->flags & I2C_M_TEN)
447 		flag |= DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_XA;
448 	if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_RD))
449 		flag |= DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_TRX;
450 	if (msg->len == 0)
451 		flag |= DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_RM;
452 
453 	/* Enable receive or transmit interrupts */
454 	w = davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_REG);
455 	if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
456 		w |= DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_RRDY;
457 	else
458 		w |= DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_XRDY;
459 	davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_REG, w);
460 
461 	dev->terminate = 0;
462 
463 	/*
464 	 * Write mode register first as needed for correct behaviour
465 	 * on OMAP-L138, but don't set STT yet to avoid a race with XRDY
466 	 * occurring before we have loaded DXR
467 	 */
468 	davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG, flag);
469 
470 	/*
471 	 * First byte should be set here, not after interrupt,
472 	 * because transmit-data-ready interrupt can come before
473 	 * NACK-interrupt during sending of previous message and
474 	 * ICDXR may have wrong data
475 	 * It also saves us one interrupt, slightly faster
476 	 */
477 	if ((!(msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)) && dev->buf_len) {
478 		davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_DXR_REG, *dev->buf++);
479 		dev->buf_len--;
480 	}
481 
482 	/* Set STT to begin transmit now DXR is loaded */
483 	flag |= DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_STT;
484 	if (stop && msg->len != 0)
485 		flag |= DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_STP;
486 	davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG, flag);
487 
488 	time_left = wait_for_completion_timeout(&dev->cmd_complete,
489 						dev->adapter.timeout);
490 	if (!time_left) {
491 		i2c_recover_bus(adap);
492 		dev->buf_len = 0;
493 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
494 	}
495 	if (dev->buf_len) {
496 		/* This should be 0 if all bytes were transferred
497 		 * or dev->cmd_err denotes an error.
498 		 */
499 		dev_err(dev->dev, "abnormal termination buf_len=%zu\n",
500 			dev->buf_len);
501 		dev->terminate = 1;
502 		wmb();
503 		dev->buf_len = 0;
504 		return -EREMOTEIO;
505 	}
506 
507 	/* no error */
508 	if (likely(!dev->cmd_err))
509 		return msg->len;
510 
511 	/* We have an error */
512 	if (dev->cmd_err & DAVINCI_I2C_STR_AL) {
513 		i2c_davinci_init(dev);
514 		return -EIO;
515 	}
516 
517 	if (dev->cmd_err & DAVINCI_I2C_STR_NACK) {
518 		if (msg->flags & I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK)
519 			return msg->len;
520 		w = davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG);
521 		w |= DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_STP;
522 		davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG, w);
523 		return -EREMOTEIO;
524 	}
525 	return -EIO;
526 }
527 
528 /*
529  * Prepare controller for a transaction and call i2c_davinci_xfer_msg
530  */
531 static int
i2c_davinci_xfer(struct i2c_adapter * adap,struct i2c_msg msgs[],int num)532 i2c_davinci_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg msgs[], int num)
533 {
534 	struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
535 	int i;
536 	int ret;
537 
538 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "%s: msgs: %d\n", __func__, num);
539 
540 	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev->dev);
541 	if (ret < 0) {
542 		dev_err(dev->dev, "Failed to runtime_get device: %d\n", ret);
543 		return ret;
544 	}
545 
546 	ret = i2c_davinci_wait_bus_not_busy(dev);
547 	if (ret < 0) {
548 		dev_warn(dev->dev, "timeout waiting for bus ready\n");
549 		goto out;
550 	}
551 
552 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
553 		ret = i2c_davinci_xfer_msg(adap, &msgs[i], (i == (num - 1)));
554 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "%s [%d/%d] ret: %d\n", __func__, i + 1, num,
555 			ret);
556 		if (ret < 0)
557 			goto out;
558 	}
559 
560 	ret = num;
561 
562 out:
563 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev->dev);
564 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev->dev);
565 
566 	return ret;
567 }
568 
i2c_davinci_func(struct i2c_adapter * adap)569 static u32 i2c_davinci_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
570 {
571 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
572 }
573 
terminate_read(struct davinci_i2c_dev * dev)574 static void terminate_read(struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev)
575 {
576 	u16 w = davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG);
577 	w |= DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_NACK;
578 	davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG, w);
579 
580 	/* Throw away data */
581 	davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_DRR_REG);
582 	if (!dev->terminate)
583 		dev_err(dev->dev, "RDR IRQ while no data requested\n");
584 }
terminate_write(struct davinci_i2c_dev * dev)585 static void terminate_write(struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev)
586 {
587 	u16 w = davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG);
588 	w |= DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_RM | DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_STP;
589 	davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG, w);
590 
591 	if (!dev->terminate)
592 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "TDR IRQ while no data to send\n");
593 }
594 
595 /*
596  * Interrupt service routine. This gets called whenever an I2C interrupt
597  * occurs.
598  */
i2c_davinci_isr(int this_irq,void * dev_id)599 static irqreturn_t i2c_davinci_isr(int this_irq, void *dev_id)
600 {
601 	struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev = dev_id;
602 	u32 stat;
603 	int count = 0;
604 	u16 w;
605 
606 	if (pm_runtime_suspended(dev->dev))
607 		return IRQ_NONE;
608 
609 	while ((stat = davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_REG))) {
610 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "%s: stat=0x%x\n", __func__, stat);
611 		if (count++ == 100) {
612 			dev_warn(dev->dev, "Too much work in one IRQ\n");
613 			break;
614 		}
615 
616 		switch (stat) {
617 		case DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_AL:
618 			/* Arbitration lost, must retry */
619 			dev->cmd_err |= DAVINCI_I2C_STR_AL;
620 			dev->buf_len = 0;
621 			complete(&dev->cmd_complete);
622 			break;
623 
624 		case DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_NACK:
625 			dev->cmd_err |= DAVINCI_I2C_STR_NACK;
626 			dev->buf_len = 0;
627 			complete(&dev->cmd_complete);
628 			break;
629 
630 		case DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_ARDY:
631 			davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev,
632 				DAVINCI_I2C_STR_REG, DAVINCI_I2C_STR_ARDY);
633 			if (((dev->buf_len == 0) && (dev->stop != 0)) ||
634 			    (dev->cmd_err & DAVINCI_I2C_STR_NACK)) {
635 				w = davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev,
636 							 DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG);
637 				w |= DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_STP;
638 				davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev,
639 						      DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG, w);
640 			}
641 			complete(&dev->cmd_complete);
642 			break;
643 
644 		case DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_RDR:
645 			if (dev->buf_len) {
646 				*dev->buf++ =
647 				    davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev,
648 							 DAVINCI_I2C_DRR_REG);
649 				dev->buf_len--;
650 				if (dev->buf_len)
651 					continue;
652 
653 				davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev,
654 					DAVINCI_I2C_STR_REG,
655 					DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_RRDY);
656 			} else {
657 				/* signal can terminate transfer */
658 				terminate_read(dev);
659 			}
660 			break;
661 
662 		case DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_XRDY:
663 			if (dev->buf_len) {
664 				davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_DXR_REG,
665 						      *dev->buf++);
666 				dev->buf_len--;
667 				if (dev->buf_len)
668 					continue;
669 
670 				w = davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev,
671 							 DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_REG);
672 				w &= ~DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_XRDY;
673 				davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev,
674 						      DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_REG,
675 						      w);
676 			} else {
677 				/* signal can terminate transfer */
678 				terminate_write(dev);
679 			}
680 			break;
681 
682 		case DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_SCD:
683 			davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev,
684 				DAVINCI_I2C_STR_REG, DAVINCI_I2C_STR_SCD);
685 			complete(&dev->cmd_complete);
686 			break;
687 
688 		case DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_AAS:
689 			dev_dbg(dev->dev, "Address as target interrupt\n");
690 			break;
691 
692 		default:
693 			dev_warn(dev->dev, "Unrecognized irq stat %d\n", stat);
694 			break;
695 		}
696 	}
697 
698 	return count ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
699 }
700 
701 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
i2c_davinci_cpufreq_transition(struct notifier_block * nb,unsigned long val,void * data)702 static int i2c_davinci_cpufreq_transition(struct notifier_block *nb,
703 				     unsigned long val, void *data)
704 {
705 	struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev;
706 
707 	dev = container_of(nb, struct davinci_i2c_dev, freq_transition);
708 
709 	i2c_lock_bus(&dev->adapter, I2C_LOCK_ROOT_ADAPTER);
710 	if (val == CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE) {
711 		davinci_i2c_reset_ctrl(dev, 0);
712 	} else if (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE) {
713 		i2c_davinci_calc_clk_dividers(dev);
714 		davinci_i2c_reset_ctrl(dev, 1);
715 	}
716 	i2c_unlock_bus(&dev->adapter, I2C_LOCK_ROOT_ADAPTER);
717 
718 	return 0;
719 }
720 
i2c_davinci_cpufreq_register(struct davinci_i2c_dev * dev)721 static inline int i2c_davinci_cpufreq_register(struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev)
722 {
723 	dev->freq_transition.notifier_call = i2c_davinci_cpufreq_transition;
724 
725 	return cpufreq_register_notifier(&dev->freq_transition,
726 					 CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
727 }
728 
i2c_davinci_cpufreq_deregister(struct davinci_i2c_dev * dev)729 static inline void i2c_davinci_cpufreq_deregister(struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev)
730 {
731 	cpufreq_unregister_notifier(&dev->freq_transition,
732 				    CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
733 }
734 #else
i2c_davinci_cpufreq_register(struct davinci_i2c_dev * dev)735 static inline int i2c_davinci_cpufreq_register(struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev)
736 {
737 	return 0;
738 }
739 
i2c_davinci_cpufreq_deregister(struct davinci_i2c_dev * dev)740 static inline void i2c_davinci_cpufreq_deregister(struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev)
741 {
742 }
743 #endif
744 
745 static const struct i2c_algorithm i2c_davinci_algo = {
746 	.xfer = i2c_davinci_xfer,
747 	.functionality = i2c_davinci_func,
748 };
749 
750 static const struct of_device_id davinci_i2c_of_match[] = {
751 	{.compatible = "ti,davinci-i2c", },
752 	{.compatible = "ti,keystone-i2c", },
753 	{},
754 };
755 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, davinci_i2c_of_match);
756 
davinci_i2c_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)757 static int davinci_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
758 {
759 	struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev;
760 	struct i2c_adapter *adap;
761 	struct i2c_bus_recovery_info *rinfo;
762 	int r, irq;
763 
764 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
765 	if (irq < 0)
766 		return irq;
767 
768 	dev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
769 	if (!dev)
770 		return -ENOMEM;
771 
772 	init_completion(&dev->cmd_complete);
773 
774 	dev->dev = &pdev->dev;
775 	dev->irq = irq;
776 	dev->pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
777 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);
778 
779 	if (!dev->pdata && pdev->dev.of_node) {
780 		u32 prop;
781 
782 		dev->pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev,
783 			sizeof(struct davinci_i2c_platform_data), GFP_KERNEL);
784 		if (!dev->pdata)
785 			return -ENOMEM;
786 
787 		memcpy(dev->pdata, &davinci_i2c_platform_data_default,
788 			sizeof(struct davinci_i2c_platform_data));
789 		if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "clock-frequency",
790 			&prop))
791 			dev->pdata->bus_freq = prop / 1000;
792 
793 		dev->pdata->has_pfunc =
794 			of_property_read_bool(pdev->dev.of_node,
795 					      "ti,has-pfunc");
796 	} else if (!dev->pdata) {
797 		dev->pdata = &davinci_i2c_platform_data_default;
798 	}
799 
800 	dev->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
801 	if (IS_ERR(dev->clk))
802 		return PTR_ERR(dev->clk);
803 
804 	dev->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
805 	if (IS_ERR(dev->base)) {
806 		return PTR_ERR(dev->base);
807 	}
808 
809 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev->dev,
810 					 DAVINCI_I2C_PM_TIMEOUT);
811 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(dev->dev);
812 
813 	pm_runtime_enable(dev->dev);
814 
815 	r = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev->dev);
816 	if (r < 0) {
817 		dev_err(dev->dev, "failed to runtime_get device: %d\n", r);
818 		goto err_pm;
819 	}
820 
821 	i2c_davinci_init(dev);
822 
823 	r = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, dev->irq, i2c_davinci_isr, 0,
824 			pdev->name, dev);
825 	if (r) {
826 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failure requesting irq %i\n", dev->irq);
827 		goto err_unuse_clocks;
828 	}
829 
830 	r = i2c_davinci_cpufreq_register(dev);
831 	if (r) {
832 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register cpufreq\n");
833 		goto err_unuse_clocks;
834 	}
835 
836 	adap = &dev->adapter;
837 	i2c_set_adapdata(adap, dev);
838 	adap->owner = THIS_MODULE;
839 	adap->class = I2C_CLASS_DEPRECATED;
840 	strscpy(adap->name, "DaVinci I2C adapter", sizeof(adap->name));
841 	adap->algo = &i2c_davinci_algo;
842 	adap->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
843 	adap->timeout = DAVINCI_I2C_TIMEOUT;
844 	adap->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
845 
846 	if (dev->pdata->has_pfunc)
847 		adap->bus_recovery_info = &davinci_i2c_scl_recovery_info;
848 	else if (dev->pdata->gpio_recovery) {
849 		rinfo =  &davinci_i2c_gpio_recovery_info;
850 		adap->bus_recovery_info = rinfo;
851 		rinfo->scl_gpiod = devm_gpiod_get(&pdev->dev, "scl",
852 						  GPIOD_OUT_HIGH_OPEN_DRAIN);
853 		if (IS_ERR(rinfo->scl_gpiod)) {
854 			r = PTR_ERR(rinfo->scl_gpiod);
855 			goto err_unuse_clocks;
856 		}
857 		rinfo->sda_gpiod = devm_gpiod_get(&pdev->dev, "sda", GPIOD_IN);
858 		if (IS_ERR(rinfo->sda_gpiod)) {
859 			r = PTR_ERR(rinfo->sda_gpiod);
860 			goto err_unuse_clocks;
861 		}
862 	}
863 
864 	adap->nr = pdev->id;
865 	r = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(adap);
866 	if (r)
867 		goto err_unuse_clocks;
868 
869 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev->dev);
870 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev->dev);
871 
872 	return 0;
873 
874 err_unuse_clocks:
875 	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(dev->dev);
876 	pm_runtime_put_sync(dev->dev);
877 err_pm:
878 	pm_runtime_disable(dev->dev);
879 
880 	return r;
881 }
882 
davinci_i2c_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)883 static void davinci_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
884 {
885 	struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
886 	int ret;
887 
888 	i2c_davinci_cpufreq_deregister(dev);
889 
890 	i2c_del_adapter(&dev->adapter);
891 
892 	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
893 	if (ret < 0)
894 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to resume device\n");
895 	else
896 		davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG, 0);
897 
898 	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(dev->dev);
899 	pm_runtime_put_sync(dev->dev);
900 	pm_runtime_disable(dev->dev);
901 }
902 
davinci_i2c_suspend(struct device * dev)903 static int davinci_i2c_suspend(struct device *dev)
904 {
905 	struct davinci_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
906 
907 	/* put I2C into reset */
908 	davinci_i2c_reset_ctrl(i2c_dev, 0);
909 
910 	return 0;
911 }
912 
davinci_i2c_resume(struct device * dev)913 static int davinci_i2c_resume(struct device *dev)
914 {
915 	struct davinci_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
916 
917 	/* take I2C out of reset */
918 	davinci_i2c_reset_ctrl(i2c_dev, 1);
919 
920 	return 0;
921 }
922 
923 static const struct dev_pm_ops davinci_i2c_pm = {
924 	.suspend        = davinci_i2c_suspend,
925 	.resume         = davinci_i2c_resume,
926 	NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
927 				  pm_runtime_force_resume)
928 };
929 
930 static const struct platform_device_id davinci_i2c_driver_ids[] = {
931 	{ .name = "i2c_davinci", },
932 	{ /* sentinel */ }
933 };
934 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, davinci_i2c_driver_ids);
935 
936 static struct platform_driver davinci_i2c_driver = {
937 	.probe		= davinci_i2c_probe,
938 	.remove_new	= davinci_i2c_remove,
939 	.id_table	= davinci_i2c_driver_ids,
940 	.driver		= {
941 		.name	= "i2c_davinci",
942 		.pm	= pm_sleep_ptr(&davinci_i2c_pm),
943 		.of_match_table = davinci_i2c_of_match,
944 	},
945 };
946 
947 /* I2C may be needed to bring up other drivers */
davinci_i2c_init_driver(void)948 static int __init davinci_i2c_init_driver(void)
949 {
950 	return platform_driver_register(&davinci_i2c_driver);
951 }
952 subsys_initcall(davinci_i2c_init_driver);
953 
davinci_i2c_exit_driver(void)954 static void __exit davinci_i2c_exit_driver(void)
955 {
956 	platform_driver_unregister(&davinci_i2c_driver);
957 }
958 module_exit(davinci_i2c_exit_driver);
959 
960 MODULE_AUTHOR("Texas Instruments India");
961 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI DaVinci I2C bus adapter");
962 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
963