xref: /linux/samples/vfs/test-fsmount.c (revision b4d0d230)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* fd-based mount test.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2017 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6  */
7 
8 #include <stdio.h>
9 #include <stdlib.h>
10 #include <unistd.h>
11 #include <errno.h>
12 #include <fcntl.h>
13 #include <sys/prctl.h>
14 #include <sys/wait.h>
15 #include <linux/mount.h>
16 #include <linux/unistd.h>
17 
18 #define E(x) do { if ((x) == -1) { perror(#x); exit(1); } } while(0)
19 
check_messages(int fd)20 static void check_messages(int fd)
21 {
22 	char buf[4096];
23 	int err, n;
24 
25 	err = errno;
26 
27 	for (;;) {
28 		n = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
29 		if (n < 0)
30 			break;
31 		n -= 2;
32 
33 		switch (buf[0]) {
34 		case 'e':
35 			fprintf(stderr, "Error: %*.*s\n", n, n, buf + 2);
36 			break;
37 		case 'w':
38 			fprintf(stderr, "Warning: %*.*s\n", n, n, buf + 2);
39 			break;
40 		case 'i':
41 			fprintf(stderr, "Info: %*.*s\n", n, n, buf + 2);
42 			break;
43 		}
44 	}
45 
46 	errno = err;
47 }
48 
49 static __attribute__((noreturn))
mount_error(int fd,const char * s)50 void mount_error(int fd, const char *s)
51 {
52 	check_messages(fd);
53 	fprintf(stderr, "%s: %m\n", s);
54 	exit(1);
55 }
56 
57 /* Hope -1 isn't a syscall */
58 #ifndef __NR_fsopen
59 #define __NR_fsopen -1
60 #endif
61 #ifndef __NR_fsmount
62 #define __NR_fsmount -1
63 #endif
64 #ifndef __NR_fsconfig
65 #define __NR_fsconfig -1
66 #endif
67 #ifndef __NR_move_mount
68 #define __NR_move_mount -1
69 #endif
70 
71 
fsopen(const char * fs_name,unsigned int flags)72 static inline int fsopen(const char *fs_name, unsigned int flags)
73 {
74 	return syscall(__NR_fsopen, fs_name, flags);
75 }
76 
fsmount(int fsfd,unsigned int flags,unsigned int ms_flags)77 static inline int fsmount(int fsfd, unsigned int flags, unsigned int ms_flags)
78 {
79 	return syscall(__NR_fsmount, fsfd, flags, ms_flags);
80 }
81 
fsconfig(int fsfd,unsigned int cmd,const char * key,const void * val,int aux)82 static inline int fsconfig(int fsfd, unsigned int cmd,
83 			   const char *key, const void *val, int aux)
84 {
85 	return syscall(__NR_fsconfig, fsfd, cmd, key, val, aux);
86 }
87 
move_mount(int from_dfd,const char * from_pathname,int to_dfd,const char * to_pathname,unsigned int flags)88 static inline int move_mount(int from_dfd, const char *from_pathname,
89 			     int to_dfd, const char *to_pathname,
90 			     unsigned int flags)
91 {
92 	return syscall(__NR_move_mount,
93 		       from_dfd, from_pathname,
94 		       to_dfd, to_pathname, flags);
95 }
96 
97 #define E_fsconfig(fd, cmd, key, val, aux)				\
98 	do {								\
99 		if (fsconfig(fd, cmd, key, val, aux) == -1)		\
100 			mount_error(fd, key ?: "create");		\
101 	} while (0)
102 
main(int argc,char * argv[])103 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
104 {
105 	int fsfd, mfd;
106 
107 	/* Mount a publically available AFS filesystem */
108 	fsfd = fsopen("afs", 0);
109 	if (fsfd == -1) {
110 		perror("fsopen");
111 		exit(1);
112 	}
113 
114 	E_fsconfig(fsfd, FSCONFIG_SET_STRING, "source", "#grand.central.org:root.cell.", 0);
115 	E_fsconfig(fsfd, FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE, NULL, NULL, 0);
116 
117 	mfd = fsmount(fsfd, 0, MOUNT_ATTR_RDONLY);
118 	if (mfd < 0)
119 		mount_error(fsfd, "fsmount");
120 	E(close(fsfd));
121 
122 	if (move_mount(mfd, "", AT_FDCWD, "/mnt", MOVE_MOUNT_F_EMPTY_PATH) < 0) {
123 		perror("move_mount");
124 		exit(1);
125 	}
126 
127 	E(close(mfd));
128 	exit(0);
129 }
130