1 /* BFD semi-generic back-end for a.out binaries.
2    Copyright (C) 1990-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    Written by Cygnus Support.
4 
5    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6 
7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10    (at your option) any later version.
11 
12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15    GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20    MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
21 
22 /*
23 SECTION
24 	a.out backends
25 
26 DESCRIPTION
27 
28 	BFD supports a number of different flavours of a.out format,
29 	though the major differences are only the sizes of the
30 	structures on disk, and the shape of the relocation
31 	information.
32 
33 	The support is split into a basic support file @file{aoutx.h}
34 	and other files which derive functions from the base. One
35 	derivation file is @file{aoutf1.h} (for a.out flavour 1), and
36 	adds to the basic a.out functions support for sun3, sun4, and
37 	386 a.out files, to create a target jump vector for a specific
38 	target.
39 
40 	This information is further split out into more specific files
41 	for each machine, including @file{sunos.c} for sun3 and sun4,
42 	and @file{demo64.c} for a demonstration of a 64 bit a.out format.
43 
44 	The base file @file{aoutx.h} defines general mechanisms for
45 	reading and writing records to and from disk and various
46 	other methods which BFD requires. It is included by
47 	@file{aout32.c} and @file{aout64.c} to form the names
48 	<<aout_32_swap_exec_header_in>>, <<aout_64_swap_exec_header_in>>, etc.
49 
50 	As an example, this is what goes on to make the back end for a
51 	sun4, from @file{aout32.c}:
52 
53 |	#define ARCH_SIZE 32
54 |	#include "aoutx.h"
55 
56 	Which exports names:
57 
58 |	...
59 |	aout_32_canonicalize_reloc
60 |	aout_32_find_nearest_line
61 |	aout_32_get_lineno
62 |	aout_32_get_reloc_upper_bound
63 |	...
64 
65 	from @file{sunos.c}:
66 
67 |	#define TARGET_NAME "a.out-sunos-big"
68 |	#define VECNAME    sparc_aout_sunos_be_vec
69 |	#include "aoutf1.h"
70 
71 	requires all the names from @file{aout32.c}, and produces the jump vector
72 
73 |	sparc_aout_sunos_be_vec
74 
75 	The file @file{host-aout.c} is a special case.  It is for a large set
76 	of hosts that use ``more or less standard'' a.out files, and
77 	for which cross-debugging is not interesting.  It uses the
78 	standard 32-bit a.out support routines, but determines the
79 	file offsets and addresses of the text, data, and BSS
80 	sections, the machine architecture and machine type, and the
81 	entry point address, in a host-dependent manner.  Once these
82 	values have been determined, generic code is used to handle
83 	the  object file.
84 
85 	When porting it to run on a new system, you must supply:
86 
87 |        HOST_PAGE_SIZE
88 |        HOST_SEGMENT_SIZE
89 |        HOST_MACHINE_ARCH       (optional)
90 |        HOST_MACHINE_MACHINE    (optional)
91 |        HOST_TEXT_START_ADDR
92 |        HOST_STACK_END_ADDR
93 
94 	in the file @file{../include/sys/h-@var{XXX}.h} (for your host).  These
95 	values, plus the structures and macros defined in @file{a.out.h} on
96 	your host system, will produce a BFD target that will access
97 	ordinary a.out files on your host. To configure a new machine
98 	to use @file{host-aout.c}, specify:
99 
100 |	TDEFAULTS = -DDEFAULT_VECTOR=host_aout_big_vec
101 |	TDEPFILES= host-aout.o trad-core.o
102 
103 	in the @file{config/@var{XXX}.mt} file, and modify @file{configure.ac}
104 	to use the
105 	@file{@var{XXX}.mt} file (by setting "<<bfd_target=XXX>>") when your
106 	configuration is selected.  */
107 
108 /* Some assumptions:
109    * Any BFD with D_PAGED set is ZMAGIC, and vice versa.
110      Doesn't matter what the setting of WP_TEXT is on output, but it'll
111      get set on input.
112    * Any BFD with D_PAGED clear and WP_TEXT set is NMAGIC.
113    * Any BFD with both flags clear is OMAGIC.
114    (Just want to make these explicit, so the conditions tested in this
115    file make sense if you're more familiar with a.out than with BFD.)  */
116 
117 #define KEEPIT udata.i
118 
119 #include "sysdep.h"
120 #include <limits.h>
121 #include "bfd.h"
122 #include "safe-ctype.h"
123 #include "bfdlink.h"
124 
125 #include "libaout.h"
126 #include "libbfd.h"
127 #include "aout/aout64.h"
128 #include "aout/stab_gnu.h"
129 #include "aout/ar.h"
130 
131 /*
132 SUBSECTION
133 	Relocations
134 
135 DESCRIPTION
136 	The file @file{aoutx.h} provides for both the @emph{standard}
137 	and @emph{extended} forms of a.out relocation records.
138 
139 	The standard records contain only an address, a symbol index,
140 	and a type field.  The extended records also have a full
141 	integer for an addend.  */
142 
143 #ifndef CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_HOWTO
144 #define CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_IDX 2
145 #define CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_HOWTO(BFD)					\
146   ((obj_reloc_entry_size (BFD) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE			\
147     ? howto_table_ext : howto_table_std)				\
148    + CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_IDX)
149 #endif
150 
151 #ifndef MY_swap_std_reloc_in
152 #define MY_swap_std_reloc_in NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_in)
153 #endif
154 
155 #ifndef MY_swap_ext_reloc_in
156 #define MY_swap_ext_reloc_in NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_in)
157 #endif
158 
159 #ifndef MY_swap_std_reloc_out
160 #define MY_swap_std_reloc_out NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_out)
161 #endif
162 
163 #ifndef MY_swap_ext_reloc_out
164 #define MY_swap_ext_reloc_out NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_out)
165 #endif
166 
167 #ifndef MY_final_link_relocate
168 #define MY_final_link_relocate _bfd_final_link_relocate
169 #endif
170 
171 #ifndef MY_relocate_contents
172 #define MY_relocate_contents _bfd_relocate_contents
173 #endif
174 
175 #define howto_table_ext NAME (aout, ext_howto_table)
176 #define howto_table_std NAME (aout, std_howto_table)
177 
178 reloc_howto_type howto_table_ext[] =
179 {
180   /*	 Type	      rs   size bsz  pcrel bitpos ovrf			sf name		 part_inpl readmask setmask pcdone.  */
181   HOWTO (RELOC_8,	0,  0,	8,  FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "8",	    FALSE, 0, 0x000000ff, FALSE),
182   HOWTO (RELOC_16,	0,  1,	16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "16",	    FALSE, 0, 0x0000ffff, FALSE),
183   HOWTO (RELOC_32,	0,  2,	32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "32",	    FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
184   HOWTO (RELOC_DISP8,	0,  0,	8,  TRUE,  0, complain_overflow_signed,	  0, "DISP8",	    FALSE, 0, 0x000000ff, FALSE),
185   HOWTO (RELOC_DISP16,	0,  1,	16, TRUE,  0, complain_overflow_signed,	  0, "DISP16",	    FALSE, 0, 0x0000ffff, FALSE),
186   HOWTO (RELOC_DISP32,	0,  2,	32, TRUE,  0, complain_overflow_signed,	  0, "DISP32",	    FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
187   HOWTO (RELOC_WDISP30, 2,  2,	30, TRUE,  0, complain_overflow_signed,	  0, "WDISP30",	    FALSE, 0, 0x3fffffff, FALSE),
188   HOWTO (RELOC_WDISP22, 2,  2,	22, TRUE,  0, complain_overflow_signed,	  0, "WDISP22",	    FALSE, 0, 0x003fffff, FALSE),
189   HOWTO (RELOC_HI22,   10,  2,	22, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "HI22",	    FALSE, 0, 0x003fffff, FALSE),
190   HOWTO (RELOC_22,	0,  2,	22, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "22",	    FALSE, 0, 0x003fffff, FALSE),
191   HOWTO (RELOC_13,	0,  2,	13, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "13",	    FALSE, 0, 0x00001fff, FALSE),
192   HOWTO (RELOC_LO10,	0,  2,	10, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,	  0, "LO10",	    FALSE, 0, 0x000003ff, FALSE),
193   HOWTO (RELOC_SFA_BASE,0,  2,	32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "SFA_BASE",    FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
194   HOWTO (RELOC_SFA_OFF13,0, 2,	32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "SFA_OFF13",   FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
195   HOWTO (RELOC_BASE10,	0,  2,	10, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,	  0, "BASE10",	    FALSE, 0, 0x000003ff, FALSE),
196   HOWTO (RELOC_BASE13,	0,  2,	13, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_signed,	  0, "BASE13",	    FALSE, 0, 0x00001fff, FALSE),
197   HOWTO (RELOC_BASE22, 10,  2,	22, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "BASE22",	    FALSE, 0, 0x003fffff, FALSE),
198   HOWTO (RELOC_PC10,	0,  2,	10, TRUE,  0, complain_overflow_dont,	  0, "PC10",	    FALSE, 0, 0x000003ff, TRUE),
199   HOWTO (RELOC_PC22,   10,  2,	22, TRUE,  0, complain_overflow_signed,	  0, "PC22",	    FALSE, 0, 0x003fffff, TRUE),
200   HOWTO (RELOC_JMP_TBL, 2,  2,	30, TRUE,  0, complain_overflow_signed,	  0, "JMP_TBL",	    FALSE, 0, 0x3fffffff, FALSE),
201   HOWTO (RELOC_SEGOFF16,0,  2,	0,  FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "SEGOFF16",    FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, FALSE),
202   HOWTO (RELOC_GLOB_DAT,0,  2,	0,  FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "GLOB_DAT",    FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, FALSE),
203   HOWTO (RELOC_JMP_SLOT,0,  2,	0,  FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "JMP_SLOT",    FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, FALSE),
204   HOWTO (RELOC_RELATIVE,0,  2,	0,  FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "RELATIVE",    FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, FALSE),
205   HOWTO (0,		0,  3,	0,  FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,	  0, "R_SPARC_NONE",FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, TRUE),
206   HOWTO (0,		0,  3,	0,  FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,	  0, "R_SPARC_NONE",FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, TRUE),
207 #define RELOC_SPARC_REV32 RELOC_WDISP19
208   HOWTO (RELOC_SPARC_REV32, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,	  0,"R_SPARC_REV32",FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
209 };
210 
211 /* Convert standard reloc records to "arelent" format (incl byte swap).  */
212 
213 reloc_howto_type howto_table_std[] =
214 {
215   /* type	       rs size bsz  pcrel bitpos ovrf			  sf name     part_inpl readmask  setmask    pcdone.  */
216 HOWTO ( 0,	       0,  0,	8,  FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"8",		TRUE, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, FALSE),
217 HOWTO ( 1,	       0,  1,	16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"16",	TRUE, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, FALSE),
218 HOWTO ( 2,	       0,  2,	32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"32",	TRUE, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, FALSE),
219 HOWTO ( 3,	       0,  4,	64, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"64",	TRUE, 0xdeaddead,0xdeaddead, FALSE),
220 HOWTO ( 4,	       0,  0,	8,  TRUE,  0, complain_overflow_signed,	 0,"DISP8",	TRUE, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, FALSE),
221 HOWTO ( 5,	       0,  1,	16, TRUE,  0, complain_overflow_signed,	 0,"DISP16",	TRUE, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, FALSE),
222 HOWTO ( 6,	       0,  2,	32, TRUE,  0, complain_overflow_signed,	 0,"DISP32",	TRUE, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, FALSE),
223 HOWTO ( 7,	       0,  4,	64, TRUE,  0, complain_overflow_signed,	 0,"DISP64",	TRUE, 0xfeedface,0xfeedface, FALSE),
224 HOWTO ( 8,	       0,  2,	 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"GOT_REL",	FALSE,	       0,0x00000000, FALSE),
225 HOWTO ( 9,	       0,  1,	16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASE16",	FALSE,0xffffffff,0xffffffff, FALSE),
226 HOWTO (10,	       0,  2,	32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASE32",	FALSE,0xffffffff,0xffffffff, FALSE),
227 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
228 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
229 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
230 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
231 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
232   HOWTO (16,	       0,  2,	 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"JMP_TABLE", FALSE,	       0,0x00000000, FALSE),
233 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
234 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
235 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
236 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
237 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
238 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
239 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
240 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
241 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
242 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
243 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
244 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
245 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
246 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
247 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
248   HOWTO (32,	       0,  2,	 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"RELATIVE",	FALSE,	       0,0x00000000, FALSE),
249 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
250 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
251 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
252 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
253 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
254 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
255 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
256   HOWTO (40,	       0,  2,	 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASEREL",	FALSE,	       0,0x00000000, FALSE),
257 };
258 
259 #define TABLE_SIZE(TABLE)	(sizeof (TABLE) / sizeof (TABLE[0]))
260 
261 reloc_howto_type *
NAME(aout,reloc_type_lookup)262 NAME (aout, reloc_type_lookup) (bfd *abfd, bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
263 {
264 #define EXT(i, j)	case i: return & howto_table_ext [j]
265 #define STD(i, j)	case i: return & howto_table_std [j]
266   int ext = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE;
267 
268   if (code == BFD_RELOC_CTOR)
269     switch (bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd))
270       {
271       case 32:
272 	code = BFD_RELOC_32;
273 	break;
274       case 64:
275 	code = BFD_RELOC_64;
276 	break;
277       }
278 
279   if (ext)
280     switch (code)
281       {
282 	EXT (BFD_RELOC_8, 0);
283 	EXT (BFD_RELOC_16, 1);
284 	EXT (BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
285 	EXT (BFD_RELOC_HI22, 8);
286 	EXT (BFD_RELOC_LO10, 11);
287 	EXT (BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL_S2, 6);
288 	EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WDISP22, 7);
289 	EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC13, 10);
290 	EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_GOT10, 14);
291 	EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_BASE13, 15);
292 	EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_GOT13, 15);
293 	EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_GOT22, 16);
294 	EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_PC10, 17);
295 	EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_PC22, 18);
296 	EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WPLT30, 19);
297 	EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_REV32, 26);
298       default:
299 	return NULL;
300       }
301   else
302     /* std relocs.  */
303     switch (code)
304       {
305 	STD (BFD_RELOC_8, 0);
306 	STD (BFD_RELOC_16, 1);
307 	STD (BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
308 	STD (BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL, 4);
309 	STD (BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL, 5);
310 	STD (BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, 6);
311 	STD (BFD_RELOC_16_BASEREL, 9);
312 	STD (BFD_RELOC_32_BASEREL, 10);
313       default:
314 	return NULL;
315       }
316 }
317 
318 reloc_howto_type *
NAME(aout,reloc_name_lookup)319 NAME (aout, reloc_name_lookup) (bfd *abfd, const char *r_name)
320 {
321   unsigned int i, size;
322   reloc_howto_type *howto_table;
323 
324   if (obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE)
325     {
326       howto_table = howto_table_ext;
327       size = sizeof (howto_table_ext) / sizeof (howto_table_ext[0]);
328     }
329   else
330     {
331       howto_table = howto_table_std;
332       size = sizeof (howto_table_std) / sizeof (howto_table_std[0]);
333     }
334 
335   for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
336     if (howto_table[i].name != NULL
337 	&& strcasecmp (howto_table[i].name, r_name) == 0)
338       return &howto_table[i];
339 
340   return NULL;
341 }
342 
343 /*
344 SUBSECTION
345 	Internal entry points
346 
347 DESCRIPTION
348 	@file{aoutx.h} exports several routines for accessing the
349 	contents of an a.out file, which are gathered and exported in
350 	turn by various format specific files (eg sunos.c).
351 */
352 
353 /*
354 FUNCTION
355 	 aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_in
356 
357 SYNOPSIS
358 	void aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_in,
359 	   (bfd *abfd,
360 	    struct external_exec *bytes,
361 	    struct internal_exec *execp);
362 
363 DESCRIPTION
364 	Swap the information in an executable header @var{raw_bytes} taken
365 	from a raw byte stream memory image into the internal exec header
366 	structure @var{execp}.
367 */
368 
369 #ifndef NAME_swap_exec_header_in
370 void
NAME(aout,swap_exec_header_in)371 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_in) (bfd *abfd,
372 				  struct external_exec *bytes,
373 				  struct internal_exec *execp)
374 {
375   /* The internal_exec structure has some fields that are unused in this
376      configuration (IE for i960), so ensure that all such uninitialized
377      fields are zero'd out.  There are places where two of these structs
378      are memcmp'd, and thus the contents do matter.  */
379   memset ((void *) execp, 0, sizeof (struct internal_exec));
380   /* Now fill in fields in the execp, from the bytes in the raw data.  */
381   execp->a_info   = H_GET_32 (abfd, bytes->e_info);
382   execp->a_text   = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_text);
383   execp->a_data   = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_data);
384   execp->a_bss    = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_bss);
385   execp->a_syms   = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_syms);
386   execp->a_entry  = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_entry);
387   execp->a_trsize = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_trsize);
388   execp->a_drsize = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_drsize);
389 }
390 #define NAME_swap_exec_header_in NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_in)
391 #endif
392 
393 /*
394 FUNCTION
395 	aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_out
396 
397 SYNOPSIS
398 	void aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_out
399 	  (bfd *abfd,
400 	   struct internal_exec *execp,
401 	   struct external_exec *raw_bytes);
402 
403 DESCRIPTION
404 	Swap the information in an internal exec header structure
405 	@var{execp} into the buffer @var{raw_bytes} ready for writing to disk.
406 */
407 void
NAME(aout,swap_exec_header_out)408 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_out) (bfd *abfd,
409 				   struct internal_exec *execp,
410 				   struct external_exec *bytes)
411 {
412   /* Now fill in fields in the raw data, from the fields in the exec struct.  */
413   H_PUT_32 (abfd, execp->a_info  , bytes->e_info);
414   PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_text  , bytes->e_text);
415   PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_data  , bytes->e_data);
416   PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_bss   , bytes->e_bss);
417   PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_syms  , bytes->e_syms);
418   PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_entry , bytes->e_entry);
419   PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_trsize, bytes->e_trsize);
420   PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_drsize, bytes->e_drsize);
421 }
422 
423 /* Make all the section for an a.out file.  */
424 
425 bfd_boolean
NAME(aout,make_sections)426 NAME (aout, make_sections) (bfd *abfd)
427 {
428   if (obj_textsec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".text") == NULL)
429     return FALSE;
430   if (obj_datasec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".data") == NULL)
431     return FALSE;
432   if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".bss") == NULL)
433     return FALSE;
434   return TRUE;
435 }
436 
437 /*
438 FUNCTION
439 	aout_@var{size}_some_aout_object_p
440 
441 SYNOPSIS
442 	const bfd_target *aout_@var{size}_some_aout_object_p
443 	 (bfd *abfd,
444 	  struct internal_exec *execp,
445 	  const bfd_target *(*callback_to_real_object_p) (bfd *));
446 
447 DESCRIPTION
448 	Some a.out variant thinks that the file open in @var{abfd}
449 	checking is an a.out file.  Do some more checking, and set up
450 	for access if it really is.  Call back to the calling
451 	environment's "finish up" function just before returning, to
452 	handle any last-minute setup.
453 */
454 
455 const bfd_target *
NAME(aout,some_aout_object_p)456 NAME (aout, some_aout_object_p) (bfd *abfd,
457 				 struct internal_exec *execp,
458 				 const bfd_target *(*callback_to_real_object_p) (bfd *))
459 {
460   struct aout_data_struct *rawptr, *oldrawptr;
461   const bfd_target *result;
462   bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (* rawptr);
463 
464   rawptr = (struct aout_data_struct *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
465   if (rawptr == NULL)
466     return NULL;
467 
468   oldrawptr = abfd->tdata.aout_data;
469   abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
470 
471   /* Copy the contents of the old tdata struct.  */
472   if (oldrawptr != NULL)
473     *abfd->tdata.aout_data = *oldrawptr;
474 
475   abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr = &rawptr->e;
476   /* Copy in the internal_exec struct.  */
477   *(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr) = *execp;
478   execp = abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr;
479 
480   /* Set the file flags.  */
481   abfd->flags = BFD_NO_FLAGS;
482   if (execp->a_drsize || execp->a_trsize)
483     abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
484   /* Setting of EXEC_P has been deferred to the bottom of this function.  */
485   if (execp->a_syms)
486     abfd->flags |= HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS;
487   if (N_DYNAMIC (execp))
488     abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
489 
490   if (N_MAGIC (execp) == ZMAGIC)
491     {
492       abfd->flags |= D_PAGED | WP_TEXT;
493       adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
494     }
495   else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == QMAGIC)
496     {
497       abfd->flags |= D_PAGED | WP_TEXT;
498       adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
499       adata (abfd).subformat = q_magic_format;
500     }
501   else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == NMAGIC)
502     {
503       abfd->flags |= WP_TEXT;
504       adata (abfd).magic = n_magic;
505     }
506   else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == OMAGIC
507 	   || N_MAGIC (execp) == BMAGIC)
508     adata (abfd).magic = o_magic;
509   else
510     /* Should have been checked with N_BADMAG before this routine
511        was called.  */
512     abort ();
513 
514   abfd->start_address = execp->a_entry;
515 
516   obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = NULL;
517   abfd->symcount = execp->a_syms / sizeof (struct external_nlist);
518 
519   /* The default relocation entry size is that of traditional V7 Unix.  */
520   obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_STD_SIZE;
521 
522   /* The default symbol entry size is that of traditional Unix.  */
523   obj_symbol_entry_size (abfd) = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
524 
525 #ifdef USE_MMAP
526   bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
527   bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
528 #endif
529   obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
530   obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = NULL;
531   obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = NULL;
532 
533   if (! NAME (aout, make_sections) (abfd))
534     goto error_ret;
535 
536   obj_datasec (abfd)->size = execp->a_data;
537   obj_bsssec (abfd)->size = execp->a_bss;
538 
539   obj_textsec (abfd)->flags =
540     (execp->a_trsize != 0
541      ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
542      : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
543   obj_datasec (abfd)->flags =
544     (execp->a_drsize != 0
545      ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
546      : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
547   obj_bsssec (abfd)->flags = SEC_ALLOC;
548 
549 #ifdef THIS_IS_ONLY_DOCUMENTATION
550   /* The common code can't fill in these things because they depend
551      on either the start address of the text segment, the rounding
552      up of virtual addresses between segments, or the starting file
553      position of the text segment -- all of which varies among different
554      versions of a.out.  */
555 
556   /* Call back to the format-dependent code to fill in the rest of the
557      fields and do any further cleanup.  Things that should be filled
558      in by the callback:  */
559 
560   struct exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
561 
562   obj_textsec (abfd)->size = N_TXTSIZE (execp);
563   /* Data and bss are already filled in since they're so standard.  */
564 
565   /* The virtual memory addresses of the sections.  */
566   obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = N_TXTADDR (execp);
567   obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = N_DATADDR (execp);
568   obj_bsssec  (abfd)->vma = N_BSSADDR (execp);
569 
570   /* The file offsets of the sections.  */
571   obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = N_TXTOFF (execp);
572   obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = N_DATOFF (execp);
573 
574   /* The file offsets of the relocation info.  */
575   obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_TRELOFF (execp);
576   obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_DRELOFF (execp);
577 
578   /* The file offsets of the string table and symbol table.  */
579   obj_str_filepos (abfd) = N_STROFF (execp);
580   obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = N_SYMOFF (execp);
581 
582   /* Determine the architecture and machine type of the object file.  */
583   switch (N_MACHTYPE (exec_hdr (abfd)))
584     {
585     default:
586       abfd->obj_arch = bfd_arch_obscure;
587       break;
588     }
589 
590   adata (abfd)->page_size = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
591   adata (abfd)->segment_size = SEGMENT_SIZE;
592   adata (abfd)->exec_bytes_size = EXEC_BYTES_SIZE;
593 
594   return abfd->xvec;
595 
596   /* The architecture is encoded in various ways in various a.out variants,
597      or is not encoded at all in some of them.  The relocation size depends
598      on the architecture and the a.out variant.  Finally, the return value
599      is the bfd_target vector in use.  If an error occurs, return zero and
600      set bfd_error to the appropriate error code.
601 
602      Formats such as b.out, which have additional fields in the a.out
603      header, should cope with them in this callback as well.  */
604 #endif				/* DOCUMENTATION */
605 
606   result = (*callback_to_real_object_p) (abfd);
607 
608   /* Now that the segment addresses have been worked out, take a better
609      guess at whether the file is executable.  If the entry point
610      is within the text segment, assume it is.  (This makes files
611      executable even if their entry point address is 0, as long as
612      their text starts at zero.).
613 
614      This test had to be changed to deal with systems where the text segment
615      runs at a different location than the default.  The problem is that the
616      entry address can appear to be outside the text segment, thus causing an
617      erroneous conclusion that the file isn't executable.
618 
619      To fix this, we now accept any non-zero entry point as an indication of
620      executability.  This will work most of the time, since only the linker
621      sets the entry point, and that is likely to be non-zero for most systems.  */
622 
623   if (execp->a_entry != 0
624       || (execp->a_entry >= obj_textsec (abfd)->vma
625 	  && execp->a_entry < (obj_textsec (abfd)->vma
626 			       + obj_textsec (abfd)->size)
627 	  && execp->a_trsize == 0
628 	  && execp->a_drsize == 0))
629     abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
630 #ifdef STAT_FOR_EXEC
631   else
632     {
633       struct stat stat_buf;
634 
635       /* The original heuristic doesn't work in some important cases.
636 	The a.out file has no information about the text start
637 	address.  For files (like kernels) linked to non-standard
638 	addresses (ld -Ttext nnn) the entry point may not be between
639 	the default text start (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) and
640 	(obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) + text size.  This is not just a mach
641 	issue.  Many kernels are loaded at non standard addresses.  */
642       if (abfd->iostream != NULL
643 	  && (abfd->flags & BFD_IN_MEMORY) == 0
644 	  && (fstat (fileno ((FILE *) (abfd->iostream)), &stat_buf) == 0)
645 	  && ((stat_buf.st_mode & 0111) != 0))
646 	abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
647     }
648 #endif /* STAT_FOR_EXEC */
649 
650   if (result)
651     return result;
652 
653  error_ret:
654   bfd_release (abfd, rawptr);
655   abfd->tdata.aout_data = oldrawptr;
656   return NULL;
657 }
658 
659 /*
660 FUNCTION
661 	aout_@var{size}_mkobject
662 
663 SYNOPSIS
664 	bfd_boolean aout_@var{size}_mkobject, (bfd *abfd);
665 
666 DESCRIPTION
667 	Initialize BFD @var{abfd} for use with a.out files.
668 */
669 
670 bfd_boolean
NAME(aout,mkobject)671 NAME (aout, mkobject) (bfd *abfd)
672 {
673   struct aout_data_struct *rawptr;
674   bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (* rawptr);
675 
676   bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
677 
678   rawptr = (struct aout_data_struct *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
679   if (rawptr == NULL)
680     return FALSE;
681 
682   abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
683   exec_hdr (abfd) = &(rawptr->e);
684 
685   obj_textsec (abfd) = NULL;
686   obj_datasec (abfd) = NULL;
687   obj_bsssec (abfd) = NULL;
688 
689   return TRUE;
690 }
691 
692 /*
693 FUNCTION
694 	aout_@var{size}_machine_type
695 
696 SYNOPSIS
697 	enum machine_type  aout_@var{size}_machine_type
698 	 (enum bfd_architecture arch,
699 	  unsigned long machine,
700 	  bfd_boolean *unknown);
701 
702 DESCRIPTION
703 	Keep track of machine architecture and machine type for
704 	a.out's. Return the <<machine_type>> for a particular
705 	architecture and machine, or <<M_UNKNOWN>> if that exact architecture
706 	and machine can't be represented in a.out format.
707 
708 	If the architecture is understood, machine type 0 (default)
709 	is always understood.
710 */
711 
712 enum machine_type
NAME(aout,machine_type)713 NAME (aout, machine_type) (enum bfd_architecture arch,
714 			   unsigned long machine,
715 			   bfd_boolean *unknown)
716 {
717   enum machine_type arch_flags;
718 
719   arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
720   *unknown = TRUE;
721 
722   switch (arch)
723     {
724     case bfd_arch_sparc:
725       if (machine == 0
726 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc
727 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite
728 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite_le
729 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plus
730 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusa
731 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusb
732 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusc
733 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusd
734 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8pluse
735 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusv
736 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusm
737 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusm8
738 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9
739 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9a
740 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9b
741 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9c
742 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9d
743 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9e
744 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9v
745 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9m
746 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9m8)
747 	arch_flags = M_SPARC;
748       else if (machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclet)
749 	arch_flags = M_SPARCLET;
750       break;
751 
752     case bfd_arch_i386:
753       if (machine == 0
754 	  || machine == bfd_mach_i386_i386
755 	  || machine == bfd_mach_i386_i386_intel_syntax)
756 	arch_flags = M_386;
757       break;
758 
759     case bfd_arch_arm:
760       if (machine == 0 || machine == 5)
761 	arch_flags = M_ARM;
762       break;
763 
764     case bfd_arch_mips:
765       switch (machine)
766 	{
767 	case 0:
768 	case bfd_mach_mips3000:
769 	case bfd_mach_mips3900:
770 	  arch_flags = M_MIPS1;
771 	  break;
772 	case bfd_mach_mips6000:
773 	  arch_flags = M_MIPS2;
774 	  break;
775 	case bfd_mach_mips4000:
776 	case bfd_mach_mips4010:
777 	case bfd_mach_mips4100:
778 	case bfd_mach_mips4300:
779 	case bfd_mach_mips4400:
780 	case bfd_mach_mips4600:
781 	case bfd_mach_mips4650:
782 	case bfd_mach_mips8000:
783 	case bfd_mach_mips9000:
784 	case bfd_mach_mips10000:
785 	case bfd_mach_mips12000:
786 	case bfd_mach_mips14000:
787 	case bfd_mach_mips16000:
788 	case bfd_mach_mips16:
789 	case bfd_mach_mipsisa32:
790 	case bfd_mach_mipsisa32r2:
791 	case bfd_mach_mipsisa32r3:
792 	case bfd_mach_mipsisa32r5:
793 	case bfd_mach_mipsisa32r6:
794 	case bfd_mach_mips5:
795 	case bfd_mach_mipsisa64:
796 	case bfd_mach_mipsisa64r2:
797 	case bfd_mach_mipsisa64r3:
798 	case bfd_mach_mipsisa64r5:
799 	case bfd_mach_mipsisa64r6:
800 	case bfd_mach_mips_sb1:
801 	case bfd_mach_mips_xlr:
802 	  /* FIXME: These should be MIPS3, MIPS4, MIPS16, MIPS32, etc.  */
803 	  arch_flags = M_MIPS2;
804 	  break;
805 	default:
806 	  arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
807 	  break;
808 	}
809       break;
810 
811     case bfd_arch_ns32k:
812       switch (machine)
813 	{
814 	case 0:		arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
815 	case 32032:	arch_flags = M_NS32032; break;
816 	case 32532:	arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
817 	default:	arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; break;
818 	}
819       break;
820 
821     case bfd_arch_vax:
822       *unknown = FALSE;
823       break;
824 
825     case bfd_arch_cris:
826       if (machine == 0 || machine == 255)
827 	arch_flags = M_CRIS;
828       break;
829 
830     default:
831       arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
832     }
833 
834   if (arch_flags != M_UNKNOWN)
835     *unknown = FALSE;
836 
837   return arch_flags;
838 }
839 
840 /*
841 FUNCTION
842 	aout_@var{size}_set_arch_mach
843 
844 SYNOPSIS
845 	bfd_boolean aout_@var{size}_set_arch_mach,
846 	 (bfd *,
847 	  enum bfd_architecture arch,
848 	  unsigned long machine);
849 
850 DESCRIPTION
851 	Set the architecture and the machine of the BFD @var{abfd} to the
852 	values @var{arch} and @var{machine}.  Verify that @var{abfd}'s format
853 	can support the architecture required.
854 */
855 
856 bfd_boolean
NAME(aout,set_arch_mach)857 NAME (aout, set_arch_mach) (bfd *abfd,
858 			    enum bfd_architecture arch,
859 			    unsigned long machine)
860 {
861   if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine))
862     return FALSE;
863 
864   if (arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
865     {
866       bfd_boolean unknown;
867 
868       NAME (aout, machine_type) (arch, machine, &unknown);
869       if (unknown)
870 	return FALSE;
871     }
872 
873   /* Determine the size of a relocation entry.  */
874   switch (arch)
875     {
876     case bfd_arch_sparc:
877     case bfd_arch_mips:
878       obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_EXT_SIZE;
879       break;
880     default:
881       obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_STD_SIZE;
882       break;
883     }
884 
885   return (*aout_backend_info (abfd)->set_sizes) (abfd);
886 }
887 
888 static void
adjust_o_magic(bfd * abfd,struct internal_exec * execp)889 adjust_o_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
890 {
891   file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
892   bfd_vma vma = 0;
893   int pad = 0;
894 
895   /* Text.  */
896   obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
897   if (!obj_textsec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
898     obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = vma;
899   else
900     vma = obj_textsec (abfd)->vma;
901 
902   pos += obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
903   vma += obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
904 
905   /* Data.  */
906   if (!obj_datasec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
907     {
908       obj_textsec (abfd)->size += pad;
909       pos += pad;
910       vma += pad;
911       obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = vma;
912     }
913   else
914     vma = obj_datasec (abfd)->vma;
915   obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
916   pos += obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
917   vma += obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
918 
919   /* BSS.  */
920   if (!obj_bsssec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
921     {
922       obj_datasec (abfd)->size += pad;
923       pos += pad;
924       vma += pad;
925       obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = vma;
926     }
927   else
928     {
929       /* The VMA of the .bss section is set by the VMA of the
930 	 .data section plus the size of the .data section.  We may
931 	 need to add padding bytes to make this true.  */
932       pad = obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma - vma;
933       if (pad > 0)
934 	{
935 	  obj_datasec (abfd)->size += pad;
936 	  pos += pad;
937 	}
938     }
939   obj_bsssec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
940 
941   /* Fix up the exec header.  */
942   execp->a_text = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
943   execp->a_data = obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
944   execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec (abfd)->size;
945   N_SET_MAGIC (execp, OMAGIC);
946 }
947 
948 static void
adjust_z_magic(bfd * abfd,struct internal_exec * execp)949 adjust_z_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
950 {
951   bfd_size_type data_pad, text_pad;
952   file_ptr text_end;
953   const struct aout_backend_data *abdp;
954   /* TRUE if text includes exec header.  */
955   bfd_boolean ztih;
956 
957   abdp = aout_backend_info (abfd);
958 
959   /* Text.  */
960   ztih = (abdp != NULL
961 	  && (abdp->text_includes_header
962 	      || obj_aout_subformat (abfd) == q_magic_format));
963   obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = (ztih
964 				 ? adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size
965 				 : adata (abfd).zmagic_disk_block_size);
966   if (! obj_textsec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
967     {
968       /* ?? Do we really need to check for relocs here?  */
969       obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = ((abfd->flags & HAS_RELOC)
970 				 ? 0
971 				 : (ztih
972 				    ? (abdp->default_text_vma
973 				       + adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size)
974 				    : abdp->default_text_vma));
975       text_pad = 0;
976     }
977   else
978     {
979       /* The .text section is being loaded at an unusual address.  We
980 	 may need to pad it such that the .data section starts at a page
981 	 boundary.  */
982       if (ztih)
983 	text_pad = ((obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos - obj_textsec (abfd)->vma)
984 		    & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
985       else
986 	text_pad = ((- obj_textsec (abfd)->vma)
987 		    & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
988     }
989 
990   /* Find start of data.  */
991   if (ztih)
992     {
993       text_end = obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos + obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
994       text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
995     }
996   else
997     {
998       /* Note that if page_size == zmagic_disk_block_size, then
999 	 filepos == page_size, and this case is the same as the ztih
1000 	 case.  */
1001       text_end = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1002       text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
1003       text_end += obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos;
1004     }
1005   obj_textsec (abfd)->size += text_pad;
1006   text_end += text_pad;
1007 
1008   /* Data.  */
1009   if (!obj_datasec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1010     {
1011       bfd_vma vma;
1012       vma = obj_textsec (abfd)->vma + obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1013       obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata (abfd).segment_size);
1014     }
1015   if (abdp && abdp->zmagic_mapped_contiguous)
1016     {
1017       asection * text = obj_textsec (abfd);
1018       asection * data = obj_datasec (abfd);
1019 
1020       text_pad = data->vma - (text->vma + text->size);
1021       /* Only pad the text section if the data
1022 	 section is going to be placed after it.  */
1023       if (text_pad > 0)
1024 	text->size += text_pad;
1025     }
1026   obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = (obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos
1027 				 + obj_textsec (abfd)->size);
1028 
1029   /* Fix up exec header while we're at it.  */
1030   execp->a_text = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1031   if (ztih && (!abdp || (abdp && !abdp->exec_header_not_counted)))
1032     execp->a_text += adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
1033   if (obj_aout_subformat (abfd) == q_magic_format)
1034     N_SET_MAGIC (execp, QMAGIC);
1035   else
1036     N_SET_MAGIC (execp, ZMAGIC);
1037 
1038   /* Spec says data section should be rounded up to page boundary.  */
1039   obj_datasec (abfd)->size
1040     = align_power (obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1041 		   obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1042   execp->a_data = BFD_ALIGN (obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1043 			     adata (abfd).page_size);
1044   data_pad = execp->a_data - obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
1045 
1046   /* BSS.  */
1047   if (!obj_bsssec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1048     obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = (obj_datasec (abfd)->vma
1049 			      + obj_datasec (abfd)->size);
1050   /* If the BSS immediately follows the data section and extra space
1051      in the page is left after the data section, fudge data
1052      in the header so that the bss section looks smaller by that
1053      amount.  We'll start the bss section there, and lie to the OS.
1054      (Note that a linker script, as well as the above assignment,
1055      could have explicitly set the BSS vma to immediately follow
1056      the data section.)  */
1057   if (align_power (obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power)
1058       == obj_datasec (abfd)->vma + obj_datasec (abfd)->size)
1059     execp->a_bss = (data_pad > obj_bsssec (abfd)->size
1060 		    ? 0 : obj_bsssec (abfd)->size - data_pad);
1061   else
1062     execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec (abfd)->size;
1063 }
1064 
1065 static void
adjust_n_magic(bfd * abfd,struct internal_exec * execp)1066 adjust_n_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
1067 {
1068   file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
1069   bfd_vma vma = 0;
1070   int pad;
1071 
1072   /* Text.  */
1073   obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
1074   if (!obj_textsec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1075     obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = vma;
1076   else
1077     vma = obj_textsec (abfd)->vma;
1078   pos += obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1079   vma += obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1080 
1081   /* Data.  */
1082   obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
1083   if (!obj_datasec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1084     obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata (abfd).segment_size);
1085   vma = obj_datasec (abfd)->vma;
1086 
1087   /* Since BSS follows data immediately, see if it needs alignment.  */
1088   vma += obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
1089   pad = align_power (vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power) - vma;
1090   obj_datasec (abfd)->size += pad;
1091   pos += obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
1092 
1093   /* BSS.  */
1094   if (!obj_bsssec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1095     obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = vma;
1096   else
1097     vma = obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma;
1098 
1099   /* Fix up exec header.  */
1100   execp->a_text = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1101   execp->a_data = obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
1102   execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec (abfd)->size;
1103   N_SET_MAGIC (execp, NMAGIC);
1104 }
1105 
1106 bfd_boolean
NAME(aout,adjust_sizes_and_vmas)1107 NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (bfd *abfd)
1108 {
1109   struct internal_exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
1110 
1111   if (! NAME (aout, make_sections) (abfd))
1112     return FALSE;
1113 
1114   if (adata (abfd).magic != undecided_magic)
1115     return TRUE;
1116 
1117   obj_textsec (abfd)->size =
1118     align_power (obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1119 		 obj_textsec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1120 
1121   /* Rule (heuristic) for when to pad to a new page.  Note that there
1122      are (at least) two ways demand-paged (ZMAGIC) files have been
1123      handled.  Most Berkeley-based systems start the text segment at
1124      (TARGET_PAGE_SIZE).  However, newer versions of SUNOS start the text
1125      segment right after the exec header; the latter is counted in the
1126      text segment size, and is paged in by the kernel with the rest of
1127      the text.  */
1128 
1129   /* This perhaps isn't the right way to do this, but made it simpler for me
1130      to understand enough to implement it.  Better would probably be to go
1131      right from BFD flags to alignment/positioning characteristics.  But the
1132      old code was sloppy enough about handling the flags, and had enough
1133      other magic, that it was a little hard for me to understand.  I think
1134      I understand it better now, but I haven't time to do the cleanup this
1135      minute.  */
1136 
1137   if (abfd->flags & D_PAGED)
1138     /* Whether or not WP_TEXT is set -- let D_PAGED override.  */
1139     adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
1140   else if (abfd->flags & WP_TEXT)
1141     adata (abfd).magic = n_magic;
1142   else
1143     adata (abfd).magic = o_magic;
1144 
1145 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG /* requires gcc2 */
1146 #if __GNUC__ >= 2
1147   fprintf (stderr, "%s text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x,%x>\n",
1148 	   ({ char *str;
1149 	      switch (adata (abfd).magic)
1150 		{
1151 		case n_magic: str = "NMAGIC"; break;
1152 		case o_magic: str = "OMAGIC"; break;
1153 		case z_magic: str = "ZMAGIC"; break;
1154 		default: abort ();
1155 		}
1156 	      str;
1157 	    }),
1158 	   obj_textsec (abfd)->vma, obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1159 		obj_textsec (abfd)->alignment_power,
1160 	   obj_datasec (abfd)->vma, obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1161 		obj_datasec (abfd)->alignment_power,
1162 	   obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->size,
1163 		obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1164 #endif
1165 #endif
1166 
1167   switch (adata (abfd).magic)
1168     {
1169     case o_magic:
1170       adjust_o_magic (abfd, execp);
1171       break;
1172     case z_magic:
1173       adjust_z_magic (abfd, execp);
1174       break;
1175     case n_magic:
1176       adjust_n_magic (abfd, execp);
1177       break;
1178     default:
1179       abort ();
1180     }
1181 
1182 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG
1183   fprintf (stderr, "       text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x>\n",
1184 	   obj_textsec (abfd)->vma, obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1185 		obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos,
1186 	   obj_datasec (abfd)->vma, obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1187 		obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos,
1188 	   obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->size);
1189 #endif
1190 
1191   return TRUE;
1192 }
1193 
1194 /*
1195 FUNCTION
1196 	aout_@var{size}_new_section_hook
1197 
1198 SYNOPSIS
1199 	bfd_boolean aout_@var{size}_new_section_hook,
1200 	   (bfd *abfd,
1201 	    asection *newsect);
1202 
1203 DESCRIPTION
1204 	Called by the BFD in response to a @code{bfd_make_section}
1205 	request.
1206 */
1207 bfd_boolean
NAME(aout,new_section_hook)1208 NAME (aout, new_section_hook) (bfd *abfd, asection *newsect)
1209 {
1210   /* Align to double at least.  */
1211   newsect->alignment_power = bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
1212 
1213   if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1214     {
1215       if (obj_textsec (abfd) == NULL && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".text"))
1216 	{
1217 	  obj_textsec (abfd)= newsect;
1218 	  newsect->target_index = N_TEXT;
1219 	}
1220       else if (obj_datasec (abfd) == NULL && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".data"))
1221 	{
1222 	  obj_datasec (abfd) = newsect;
1223 	  newsect->target_index = N_DATA;
1224 	}
1225       else if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == NULL && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".bss"))
1226 	{
1227 	  obj_bsssec (abfd) = newsect;
1228 	  newsect->target_index = N_BSS;
1229 	}
1230     }
1231 
1232   /* We allow more than three sections internally.  */
1233   return _bfd_generic_new_section_hook (abfd, newsect);
1234 }
1235 
1236 bfd_boolean
NAME(aout,set_section_contents)1237 NAME (aout, set_section_contents) (bfd *abfd,
1238 				   sec_ptr section,
1239 				   const void * location,
1240 				   file_ptr offset,
1241 				   bfd_size_type count)
1242 {
1243   if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
1244     {
1245       if (! NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd))
1246 	return FALSE;
1247     }
1248 
1249   if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1250     {
1251       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents);
1252       return FALSE;
1253     }
1254 
1255   if (section != obj_textsec (abfd)
1256       && section != obj_datasec (abfd))
1257     {
1258       if (aout_section_merge_with_text_p (abfd, section))
1259 	section->filepos = obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos +
1260 			   (section->vma - obj_textsec (abfd)->vma);
1261       else
1262 	{
1263 	  _bfd_error_handler
1264 	    /* xgettext:c-format */
1265 	   (_("%pB: can not represent section `%pA' in a.out object file format"),
1266 	     abfd, section);
1267 	  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1268 	  return FALSE;
1269 	}
1270     }
1271 
1272   if (count != 0)
1273     {
1274       if (bfd_seek (abfd, section->filepos + offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
1275 	  || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
1276 	return FALSE;
1277     }
1278 
1279   return TRUE;
1280 }
1281 
1282 /* Read the external symbols from an a.out file.  */
1283 
1284 static bfd_boolean
aout_get_external_symbols(bfd * abfd)1285 aout_get_external_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1286 {
1287   if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) == NULL)
1288     {
1289       bfd_size_type count;
1290       struct external_nlist *syms;
1291       bfd_size_type amt = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms;
1292 
1293       count = amt / EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
1294       if (count == 0)
1295 	return TRUE;		/* Nothing to do.  */
1296 
1297 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1298       if (! bfd_get_file_window (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), amt,
1299 				 &obj_aout_sym_window (abfd), TRUE))
1300 	return FALSE;
1301       syms = (struct external_nlist *) obj_aout_sym_window (abfd).data;
1302 #else
1303       /* We allocate using malloc to make the values easy to free
1304 	 later on.  If we put them on the objalloc it might not be
1305 	 possible to free them.  */
1306       syms = (struct external_nlist *) bfd_malloc (amt);
1307       if (syms == NULL)
1308 	return FALSE;
1309 
1310       if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1311 	  || bfd_bread (syms, amt, abfd) != amt)
1312 	{
1313 	  free (syms);
1314 	  return FALSE;
1315 	}
1316 #endif
1317 
1318       obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = syms;
1319       obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = count;
1320     }
1321 
1322   if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) == NULL
1323       && exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms != 0)
1324     {
1325       unsigned char string_chars[BYTES_IN_WORD];
1326       bfd_size_type stringsize;
1327       char *strings;
1328       bfd_size_type amt = BYTES_IN_WORD;
1329 
1330       /* Get the size of the strings.  */
1331       if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1332 	  || bfd_bread ((void *) string_chars, amt, abfd) != amt)
1333 	return FALSE;
1334       stringsize = GET_WORD (abfd, string_chars);
1335       if (stringsize == 0)
1336 	stringsize = 1;
1337       else if (stringsize < BYTES_IN_WORD
1338 	       || (size_t) stringsize != stringsize)
1339 	{
1340 	  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1341 	  return FALSE;
1342 	}
1343 
1344 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1345       if (stringsize >= BYTES_IN_WORD)
1346 	{
1347 	  if (! bfd_get_file_window (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), stringsize + 1,
1348 				     &obj_aout_string_window (abfd), TRUE))
1349 	    return FALSE;
1350 	  strings = (char *) obj_aout_string_window (abfd).data;
1351 	}
1352       else
1353 #endif
1354 	{
1355 	  strings = (char *) bfd_malloc (stringsize + 1);
1356 	  if (strings == NULL)
1357 	    return FALSE;
1358 
1359 	  if (stringsize >= BYTES_IN_WORD)
1360 	    {
1361 	      /* Keep the string count in the buffer for convenience
1362 		 when indexing with e_strx.  */
1363 	      amt = stringsize - BYTES_IN_WORD;
1364 	      if (bfd_bread (strings + BYTES_IN_WORD, amt, abfd) != amt)
1365 		{
1366 		  free (strings);
1367 		  return FALSE;
1368 		}
1369 	    }
1370 	}
1371       /* Ensure that a zero index yields an empty string.  */
1372       strings[0] = '\0';
1373 
1374       /* Ensure that the string buffer is NUL terminated.  */
1375       strings[stringsize] = 0;
1376 
1377       obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = strings;
1378       obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd) = stringsize;
1379     }
1380 
1381   return TRUE;
1382 }
1383 
1384 /* Translate an a.out symbol into a BFD symbol.  The desc, other, type
1385    and symbol->value fields of CACHE_PTR will be set from the a.out
1386    nlist structure.  This function is responsible for setting
1387    symbol->flags and symbol->section, and adjusting symbol->value.  */
1388 
1389 static bfd_boolean
translate_from_native_sym_flags(bfd * abfd,aout_symbol_type * cache_ptr)1390 translate_from_native_sym_flags (bfd *abfd, aout_symbol_type *cache_ptr)
1391 {
1392   flagword visible;
1393 
1394   if ((cache_ptr->type & N_STAB) != 0
1395       || cache_ptr->type == N_FN)
1396     {
1397       asection *sec;
1398 
1399       /* This is a debugging symbol.  */
1400       cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
1401 
1402       /* Work out the symbol section.  */
1403       switch (cache_ptr->type & N_TYPE)
1404 	{
1405 	case N_TEXT:
1406 	case N_FN:
1407 	  sec = obj_textsec (abfd);
1408 	  break;
1409 	case N_DATA:
1410 	  sec = obj_datasec (abfd);
1411 	  break;
1412 	case N_BSS:
1413 	  sec = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1414 	  break;
1415 	default:
1416 	case N_ABS:
1417 	  sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1418 	  break;
1419 	}
1420 
1421       cache_ptr->symbol.section = sec;
1422       cache_ptr->symbol.value -= sec->vma;
1423 
1424       return TRUE;
1425     }
1426 
1427   /* Get the default visibility.  This does not apply to all types, so
1428      we just hold it in a local variable to use if wanted.  */
1429   if ((cache_ptr->type & N_EXT) == 0)
1430     visible = BSF_LOCAL;
1431   else
1432     visible = BSF_GLOBAL;
1433 
1434   switch (cache_ptr->type)
1435     {
1436     default:
1437     case N_ABS: case N_ABS | N_EXT:
1438       cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1439       cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1440       break;
1441 
1442     case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
1443       if (cache_ptr->symbol.value != 0)
1444 	{
1445 	  /* This is a common symbol.  */
1446 	  cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
1447 	  cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1448 	}
1449       else
1450 	{
1451 	  cache_ptr->symbol.flags = 0;
1452 	  cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1453 	}
1454       break;
1455 
1456     case N_TEXT: case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
1457       cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1458       cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1459       cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1460       break;
1461 
1462       /* N_SETV symbols used to represent set vectors placed in the
1463 	 data section.  They are no longer generated.  Theoretically,
1464 	 it was possible to extract the entries and combine them with
1465 	 new ones, although I don't know if that was ever actually
1466 	 done.  Unless that feature is restored, treat them as data
1467 	 symbols.  */
1468     case N_SETV: case N_SETV | N_EXT:
1469     case N_DATA: case N_DATA | N_EXT:
1470       cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1471       cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1472       cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1473       break;
1474 
1475     case N_BSS: case N_BSS | N_EXT:
1476       cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1477       cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1478       cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1479       break;
1480 
1481     case N_SETA: case N_SETA | N_EXT:
1482     case N_SETT: case N_SETT | N_EXT:
1483     case N_SETD: case N_SETD | N_EXT:
1484     case N_SETB: case N_SETB | N_EXT:
1485       {
1486 	/* This code is no longer needed.  It used to be used to make
1487 	   the linker handle set symbols, but they are now handled in
1488 	   the add_symbols routine instead.  */
1489 	switch (cache_ptr->type & N_TYPE)
1490 	  {
1491 	  case N_SETA:
1492 	    cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1493 	    break;
1494 	  case N_SETT:
1495 	    cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1496 	    break;
1497 	  case N_SETD:
1498 	    cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1499 	    break;
1500 	  case N_SETB:
1501 	    cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1502 	    break;
1503 	  }
1504 
1505 	cache_ptr->symbol.flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
1506       }
1507       break;
1508 
1509     case N_WARNING:
1510       /* This symbol is the text of a warning message.  The next
1511 	 symbol is the symbol to associate the warning with.  If a
1512 	 reference is made to that symbol, a warning is issued.  */
1513       cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING | BSF_WARNING;
1514       cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1515       break;
1516 
1517     case N_INDR: case N_INDR | N_EXT:
1518       /* An indirect symbol.  This consists of two symbols in a row.
1519 	 The first symbol is the name of the indirection.  The second
1520 	 symbol is the name of the target.  A reference to the first
1521 	 symbol becomes a reference to the second.  */
1522       cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING | BSF_INDIRECT | visible;
1523       cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_ind_section_ptr;
1524       break;
1525 
1526     case N_WEAKU:
1527       cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1528       cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1529       break;
1530 
1531     case N_WEAKA:
1532       cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1533       cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1534       break;
1535 
1536     case N_WEAKT:
1537       cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1538       cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1539       cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1540       break;
1541 
1542     case N_WEAKD:
1543       cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1544       cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1545       cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1546       break;
1547 
1548     case N_WEAKB:
1549       cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1550       cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1551       cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1552       break;
1553     }
1554 
1555   return TRUE;
1556 }
1557 
1558 /* Set the fields of SYM_POINTER according to CACHE_PTR.  */
1559 
1560 static bfd_boolean
translate_to_native_sym_flags(bfd * abfd,asymbol * cache_ptr,struct external_nlist * sym_pointer)1561 translate_to_native_sym_flags (bfd *abfd,
1562 			       asymbol *cache_ptr,
1563 			       struct external_nlist *sym_pointer)
1564 {
1565   bfd_vma value = cache_ptr->value;
1566   asection *sec;
1567   bfd_vma off;
1568 
1569   /* Mask out any existing type bits in case copying from one section
1570      to another.  */
1571   sym_pointer->e_type[0] &= ~N_TYPE;
1572 
1573   sec = bfd_asymbol_section (cache_ptr);
1574   off = 0;
1575 
1576   if (sec == NULL)
1577     {
1578       /* This case occurs, e.g., for the *DEBUG* section of a COFF
1579 	 file.  */
1580       _bfd_error_handler
1581 	/* xgettext:c-format */
1582 	(_("%pB: can not represent section for symbol `%s' in a.out "
1583 	   "object file format"),
1584 	 abfd,
1585 	 cache_ptr->name != NULL ? cache_ptr->name : _("*unknown*"));
1586       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1587       return FALSE;
1588     }
1589 
1590   if (sec->output_section != NULL)
1591     {
1592       off = sec->output_offset;
1593       sec = sec->output_section;
1594     }
1595 
1596   if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
1597     sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_ABS;
1598   else if (sec == obj_textsec (abfd))
1599     sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_TEXT;
1600   else if (sec == obj_datasec (abfd))
1601     sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_DATA;
1602   else if (sec == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1603     sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_BSS;
1604   else if (bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1605     sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1606   else if (bfd_is_ind_section (sec))
1607     sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_INDR;
1608   else if (bfd_is_com_section (sec))
1609     sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1610   else
1611     {
1612       if (aout_section_merge_with_text_p (abfd, sec))
1613 	sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_TEXT;
1614       else
1615 	{
1616 	  _bfd_error_handler
1617 	    /* xgettext:c-format */
1618 	   (_("%pB: can not represent section `%pA' in a.out object file format"),
1619 	     abfd, sec);
1620 	  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1621 	  return FALSE;
1622 	}
1623     }
1624 
1625   /* Turn the symbol from section relative to absolute again.  */
1626   value += sec->vma + off;
1627 
1628   if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_WARNING) != 0)
1629     sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_WARNING;
1630 
1631   if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) != 0)
1632     sym_pointer->e_type[0] = ((aout_symbol_type *) cache_ptr)->type;
1633   else if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0)
1634     sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_EXT;
1635   else if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_LOCAL) != 0)
1636     sym_pointer->e_type[0] &= ~N_EXT;
1637 
1638   if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR) != 0)
1639     {
1640       int type = ((aout_symbol_type *) cache_ptr)->type;
1641 
1642       switch (type)
1643 	{
1644 	case N_ABS:	type = N_SETA; break;
1645 	case N_TEXT:	type = N_SETT; break;
1646 	case N_DATA:	type = N_SETD; break;
1647 	case N_BSS:	type = N_SETB; break;
1648 	}
1649       sym_pointer->e_type[0] = type;
1650     }
1651 
1652   if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0)
1653     {
1654       int type;
1655 
1656       switch (sym_pointer->e_type[0] & N_TYPE)
1657 	{
1658 	default:
1659 	case N_ABS:	type = N_WEAKA; break;
1660 	case N_TEXT:	type = N_WEAKT; break;
1661 	case N_DATA:	type = N_WEAKD; break;
1662 	case N_BSS:	type = N_WEAKB; break;
1663 	case N_UNDF:	type = N_WEAKU; break;
1664 	}
1665       sym_pointer->e_type[0] = type;
1666     }
1667 
1668   PUT_WORD (abfd, value, sym_pointer->e_value);
1669 
1670   return TRUE;
1671 }
1672 
1673 /* Native-level interface to symbols.  */
1674 
1675 asymbol *
NAME(aout,make_empty_symbol)1676 NAME (aout, make_empty_symbol) (bfd *abfd)
1677 {
1678   bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (aout_symbol_type);
1679 
1680   aout_symbol_type *new_symbol = (aout_symbol_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1681   if (!new_symbol)
1682     return NULL;
1683   new_symbol->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1684 
1685   return &new_symbol->symbol;
1686 }
1687 
1688 /* Translate a set of internal symbols into external symbols.  */
1689 
1690 bfd_boolean
NAME(aout,translate_symbol_table)1691 NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table) (bfd *abfd,
1692 				     aout_symbol_type *in,
1693 				     struct external_nlist *ext,
1694 				     bfd_size_type count,
1695 				     char *str,
1696 				     bfd_size_type strsize,
1697 				     bfd_boolean dynamic)
1698 {
1699   struct external_nlist *ext_end;
1700 
1701   ext_end = ext + count;
1702   for (; ext < ext_end; ext++, in++)
1703     {
1704       bfd_vma x;
1705 
1706       x = GET_WORD (abfd, ext->e_strx);
1707       in->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1708 
1709       /* For the normal symbols, the zero index points at the number
1710 	 of bytes in the string table but is to be interpreted as the
1711 	 null string.  For the dynamic symbols, the number of bytes in
1712 	 the string table is stored in the __DYNAMIC structure and the
1713 	 zero index points at an actual string.  */
1714       if (x == 0 && ! dynamic)
1715 	in->symbol.name = "";
1716       else if (x < strsize)
1717 	in->symbol.name = str + x;
1718       else
1719 	{
1720 	  _bfd_error_handler
1721 	    (_("%pB: invalid string offset %" PRIu64 " >= %" PRIu64),
1722 	     abfd, (uint64_t) x, (uint64_t) strsize);
1723 	  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1724 	  return FALSE;
1725 	}
1726 
1727       in->symbol.value = GET_SWORD (abfd,  ext->e_value);
1728       in->desc = H_GET_16 (abfd, ext->e_desc);
1729       in->other = H_GET_8 (abfd, ext->e_other);
1730       in->type = H_GET_8 (abfd,  ext->e_type);
1731       in->symbol.udata.p = NULL;
1732 
1733       if (! translate_from_native_sym_flags (abfd, in))
1734 	return FALSE;
1735 
1736       if (dynamic)
1737 	in->symbol.flags |= BSF_DYNAMIC;
1738     }
1739 
1740   return TRUE;
1741 }
1742 
1743 /* We read the symbols into a buffer, which is discarded when this
1744    function exits.  We read the strings into a buffer large enough to
1745    hold them all plus all the cached symbol entries.  */
1746 
1747 bfd_boolean
NAME(aout,slurp_symbol_table)1748 NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (bfd *abfd)
1749 {
1750   struct external_nlist *old_external_syms;
1751   aout_symbol_type *cached;
1752   bfd_size_type cached_size;
1753 
1754   /* If there's no work to be done, don't do any.  */
1755   if (obj_aout_symbols (abfd) != NULL)
1756     return TRUE;
1757 
1758   old_external_syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
1759 
1760   if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
1761     return FALSE;
1762 
1763   cached_size = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1764   if (cached_size == 0)
1765     return TRUE;		/* Nothing to do.  */
1766 
1767   cached_size *= sizeof (aout_symbol_type);
1768   cached = (aout_symbol_type *) bfd_zmalloc (cached_size);
1769   if (cached == NULL)
1770     return FALSE;
1771 
1772   /* Convert from external symbol information to internal.  */
1773   if (! (NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table)
1774 	 (abfd, cached,
1775 	  obj_aout_external_syms (abfd),
1776 	  obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd),
1777 	  obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
1778 	  obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
1779 	  FALSE)))
1780     {
1781       free (cached);
1782       return FALSE;
1783     }
1784 
1785   abfd->symcount = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1786 
1787   obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = cached;
1788 
1789   /* It is very likely that anybody who calls this function will not
1790      want the external symbol information, so if it was allocated
1791      because of our call to aout_get_external_symbols, we free it up
1792      right away to save space.  */
1793   if (old_external_syms == NULL
1794       && obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
1795     {
1796 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1797       bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
1798 #else
1799       free (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
1800 #endif
1801       obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
1802     }
1803 
1804   return TRUE;
1805 }
1806 
1807 /* We use a hash table when writing out symbols so that we only write
1808    out a particular string once.  This helps particularly when the
1809    linker writes out stabs debugging entries, because each different
1810    contributing object file tends to have many duplicate stabs
1811    strings.
1812 
1813    This hash table code breaks dbx on SunOS 4.1.3, so we don't do it
1814    if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set.  */
1815 
1816 /* Get the index of a string in a strtab, adding it if it is not
1817    already present.  */
1818 
1819 static inline bfd_size_type
add_to_stringtab(bfd * abfd,struct bfd_strtab_hash * tab,const char * str,bfd_boolean copy)1820 add_to_stringtab (bfd *abfd,
1821 		  struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab,
1822 		  const char *str,
1823 		  bfd_boolean copy)
1824 {
1825   bfd_boolean hash;
1826   bfd_size_type str_index;
1827 
1828   /* An index of 0 always means the empty string.  */
1829   if (str == 0 || *str == '\0')
1830     return 0;
1831 
1832   /* Don't hash if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set, because SunOS dbx
1833      doesn't understand a hashed string table.  */
1834   hash = TRUE;
1835   if ((abfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
1836     hash = FALSE;
1837 
1838   str_index = _bfd_stringtab_add (tab, str, hash, copy);
1839 
1840   if (str_index != (bfd_size_type) -1)
1841     /* Add BYTES_IN_WORD to the return value to account for the
1842        space taken up by the string table size.  */
1843     str_index += BYTES_IN_WORD;
1844 
1845   return str_index;
1846 }
1847 
1848 /* Write out a strtab.  ABFD is already at the right location in the
1849    file.  */
1850 
1851 static bfd_boolean
emit_stringtab(bfd * abfd,struct bfd_strtab_hash * tab)1852 emit_stringtab (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab)
1853 {
1854   bfd_byte buffer[BYTES_IN_WORD];
1855   bfd_size_type amt = BYTES_IN_WORD;
1856 
1857   /* The string table starts with the size.  */
1858   PUT_WORD (abfd, _bfd_stringtab_size (tab) + BYTES_IN_WORD, buffer);
1859   if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) buffer, amt, abfd) != amt)
1860     return FALSE;
1861 
1862   return _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, tab);
1863 }
1864 
1865 bfd_boolean
NAME(aout,write_syms)1866 NAME (aout, write_syms) (bfd *abfd)
1867 {
1868   unsigned int count ;
1869   asymbol **generic = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
1870   struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
1871 
1872   strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
1873   if (strtab == NULL)
1874     return FALSE;
1875 
1876   for (count = 0; count < bfd_get_symcount (abfd); count++)
1877     {
1878       asymbol *g = generic[count];
1879       bfd_size_type indx;
1880       struct external_nlist nsp;
1881       bfd_size_type amt;
1882 
1883       indx = add_to_stringtab (abfd, strtab, g->name, FALSE);
1884       if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1885 	goto error_return;
1886       PUT_WORD (abfd, indx, (bfd_byte *) nsp.e_strx);
1887 
1888       if (bfd_asymbol_flavour (g) == abfd->xvec->flavour)
1889 	{
1890 	  H_PUT_16 (abfd, aout_symbol (g)->desc,  nsp.e_desc);
1891 	  H_PUT_8  (abfd, aout_symbol (g)->other, nsp.e_other);
1892 	  H_PUT_8  (abfd, aout_symbol (g)->type,  nsp.e_type);
1893 	}
1894       else
1895 	{
1896 	  H_PUT_16 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_desc);
1897 	  H_PUT_8  (abfd, 0, nsp.e_other);
1898 	  H_PUT_8  (abfd, 0, nsp.e_type);
1899 	}
1900 
1901       if (! translate_to_native_sym_flags (abfd, g, &nsp))
1902 	goto error_return;
1903 
1904       amt = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
1905       if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) &nsp, amt, abfd) != amt)
1906 	goto error_return;
1907 
1908       /* NB: `KEEPIT' currently overlays `udata.p', so set this only
1909 	 here, at the end.  */
1910       g->KEEPIT = count;
1911     }
1912 
1913   if (! emit_stringtab (abfd, strtab))
1914     goto error_return;
1915 
1916   _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1917 
1918   return TRUE;
1919 
1920 error_return:
1921   _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1922   return FALSE;
1923 }
1924 
1925 long
NAME(aout,canonicalize_symtab)1926 NAME (aout, canonicalize_symtab) (bfd *abfd, asymbol **location)
1927 {
1928   unsigned int counter = 0;
1929   aout_symbol_type *symbase;
1930 
1931   if (!NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
1932     return -1;
1933 
1934   for (symbase = obj_aout_symbols (abfd);
1935        counter++ < bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1936        )
1937     *(location++) = (asymbol *) (symbase++);
1938   *location++ =0;
1939   return bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1940 }
1941 
1942 /* Standard reloc stuff.  */
1943 /* Output standard relocation information to a file in target byte order.  */
1944 
1945 extern void  NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_out)
1946   (bfd *, arelent *, struct reloc_std_external *);
1947 
1948 void
NAME(aout,swap_std_reloc_out)1949 NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_out) (bfd *abfd,
1950 				 arelent *g,
1951 				 struct reloc_std_external *natptr)
1952 {
1953   int r_index;
1954   asymbol *sym = *(g->sym_ptr_ptr);
1955   int r_extern;
1956   unsigned int r_length;
1957   int r_pcrel;
1958   int r_baserel, r_jmptable, r_relative;
1959   asection *output_section = sym->section->output_section;
1960 
1961   PUT_WORD (abfd, g->address, natptr->r_address);
1962 
1963   BFD_ASSERT (g->howto != NULL);
1964   r_length = g->howto->size ;	/* Size as a power of two.  */
1965   r_pcrel  = (int) g->howto->pc_relative; /* Relative to PC?  */
1966   /* XXX This relies on relocs coming from a.out files.  */
1967   r_baserel = (g->howto->type & 8) != 0;
1968   r_jmptable = (g->howto->type & 16) != 0;
1969   r_relative = (g->howto->type & 32) != 0;
1970 
1971   /* Name was clobbered by aout_write_syms to be symbol index.  */
1972 
1973   /* If this relocation is relative to a symbol then set the
1974      r_index to the symbols index, and the r_extern bit.
1975 
1976      Absolute symbols can come in in two ways, either as an offset
1977      from the abs section, or as a symbol which has an abs value.
1978      check for that here.  */
1979 
1980   if (bfd_is_com_section (output_section)
1981       || bfd_is_abs_section (output_section)
1982       || bfd_is_und_section (output_section)
1983       /* PR gas/3041  a.out relocs against weak symbols
1984 	 must be treated as if they were against externs.  */
1985       || (sym->flags & BSF_WEAK))
1986     {
1987       if (bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol == sym)
1988 	{
1989 	  /* Whoops, looked like an abs symbol, but is
1990 	     really an offset from the abs section.  */
1991 	  r_index = N_ABS;
1992 	  r_extern = 0;
1993 	}
1994       else
1995 	{
1996 	  /* Fill in symbol.  */
1997 	  r_extern = 1;
1998 	  r_index = (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT;
1999 	}
2000     }
2001   else
2002     {
2003       /* Just an ordinary section.  */
2004       r_extern = 0;
2005       r_index  = output_section->target_index;
2006     }
2007 
2008   /* Now the fun stuff.  */
2009   if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
2010     {
2011       natptr->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
2012       natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2013       natptr->r_index[2] = r_index;
2014       natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
2015 			   | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG : 0)
2016 			   | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG : 0)
2017 			   | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG : 0)
2018 			   | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG : 0)
2019 			   | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG));
2020     }
2021   else
2022     {
2023       natptr->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
2024       natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2025       natptr->r_index[0] = r_index;
2026       natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
2027 			   | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE : 0)
2028 			   | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE : 0)
2029 			   | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE : 0)
2030 			   | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE : 0)
2031 			   | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE));
2032     }
2033 }
2034 
2035 /* Extended stuff.  */
2036 /* Output extended relocation information to a file in target byte order.  */
2037 
2038 extern void NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_out)
2039   (bfd *, arelent *, struct reloc_ext_external *);
2040 
2041 void
NAME(aout,swap_ext_reloc_out)2042 NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_out) (bfd *abfd,
2043 				 arelent *g,
2044 				 struct reloc_ext_external *natptr)
2045 {
2046   int r_index;
2047   int r_extern;
2048   unsigned int r_type;
2049   bfd_vma r_addend;
2050   asymbol *sym = *(g->sym_ptr_ptr);
2051   asection *output_section = sym->section->output_section;
2052 
2053   PUT_WORD (abfd, g->address, natptr->r_address);
2054 
2055   r_type = (unsigned int) g->howto->type;
2056 
2057   r_addend = g->addend;
2058   if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0)
2059     r_addend += (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->section->output_section->vma;
2060 
2061   /* If this relocation is relative to a symbol then set the
2062      r_index to the symbols index, and the r_extern bit.
2063 
2064      Absolute symbols can come in in two ways, either as an offset
2065      from the abs section, or as a symbol which has an abs value.
2066      check for that here.  */
2067   if (bfd_is_abs_section (bfd_asymbol_section (sym)))
2068     {
2069       r_extern = 0;
2070       r_index = N_ABS;
2071     }
2072   else if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
2073     {
2074       if (bfd_is_und_section (bfd_asymbol_section (sym))
2075 	  || (sym->flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0)
2076 	r_extern = 1;
2077       else
2078 	r_extern = 0;
2079       r_index = (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT;
2080     }
2081   else
2082     {
2083       /* Just an ordinary section.  */
2084       r_extern = 0;
2085       r_index = output_section->target_index;
2086     }
2087 
2088   /* Now the fun stuff.  */
2089   if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
2090     {
2091       natptr->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
2092       natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2093       natptr->r_index[2] = r_index;
2094       natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
2095 			   | (r_type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG));
2096     }
2097   else
2098     {
2099       natptr->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
2100       natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2101       natptr->r_index[0] = r_index;
2102       natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
2103 			   | (r_type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE));
2104     }
2105 
2106   PUT_WORD (abfd, r_addend, natptr->r_addend);
2107 }
2108 
2109 /* BFD deals internally with all things based from the section they're
2110    in. so, something in 10 bytes into a text section  with a base of
2111    50 would have a symbol (.text+10) and know .text vma was 50.
2112 
2113    Aout keeps all it's symbols based from zero, so the symbol would
2114    contain 60. This macro subs the base of each section from the value
2115    to give the true offset from the section.  */
2116 
2117 #define MOVE_ADDRESS(ad)						\
2118   if (r_extern)								\
2119     {									\
2120       /* Undefined symbol.  */						\
2121       cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = symbols + r_index;			\
2122       cache_ptr->addend = ad;						\
2123     }									\
2124    else									\
2125     {									\
2126       /* Defined, section relative.  Replace symbol with pointer to	\
2127 	 symbol which points to section.  */				\
2128       switch (r_index)							\
2129 	{								\
2130 	case N_TEXT:							\
2131 	case N_TEXT | N_EXT:						\
2132 	  cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_textsec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr;	\
2133 	  cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->textsec->vma;			\
2134 	  break;							\
2135 	case N_DATA:							\
2136 	case N_DATA | N_EXT:						\
2137 	  cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_datasec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr;	\
2138 	  cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->datasec->vma;			\
2139 	  break;							\
2140 	case N_BSS:							\
2141 	case N_BSS | N_EXT:						\
2142 	  cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_bsssec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr;	\
2143 	  cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->bsssec->vma;			\
2144 	  break;							\
2145 	default:							\
2146 	case N_ABS:							\
2147 	case N_ABS | N_EXT:						\
2148 	  cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;	\
2149 	  cache_ptr->addend = ad;					\
2150 	  break;							\
2151 	}								\
2152     }
2153 
2154 void
NAME(aout,swap_ext_reloc_in)2155 NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_in) (bfd *abfd,
2156 				struct reloc_ext_external *bytes,
2157 				arelent *cache_ptr,
2158 				asymbol **symbols,
2159 				bfd_size_type symcount)
2160 {
2161   unsigned int r_index;
2162   int r_extern;
2163   unsigned int r_type;
2164   struct aoutdata *su = &(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a);
2165 
2166   cache_ptr->address = (GET_SWORD (abfd, bytes->r_address));
2167 
2168   /* Now the fun stuff.  */
2169   if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
2170     {
2171       r_index = (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[0] << 16)
2172 		 | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2173 		 | bytes->r_index[2]);
2174       r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
2175       r_type = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_BIG)
2176 		>> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG);
2177     }
2178   else
2179     {
2180       r_index =  (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[2] << 16)
2181 		  | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2182 		  | bytes->r_index[0]);
2183       r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
2184       r_type = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_LITTLE)
2185 		>> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE);
2186     }
2187 
2188   if (r_type < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_ext))
2189     cache_ptr->howto = howto_table_ext + r_type;
2190   else
2191     cache_ptr->howto = NULL;
2192 
2193   /* Base relative relocs are always against the symbol table,
2194      regardless of the setting of r_extern.  r_extern just reflects
2195      whether the symbol the reloc is against is local or global.  */
2196   if (r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
2197       || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
2198       || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
2199     r_extern = 1;
2200 
2201   if (r_extern && r_index > symcount)
2202     {
2203       /* We could arrange to return an error, but it might be useful
2204 	 to see the file even if it is bad.  */
2205       r_extern = 0;
2206       r_index = N_ABS;
2207     }
2208 
2209   MOVE_ADDRESS (GET_SWORD (abfd, bytes->r_addend));
2210 }
2211 
2212 void
NAME(aout,swap_std_reloc_in)2213 NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_in) (bfd *abfd,
2214 				struct reloc_std_external *bytes,
2215 				arelent *cache_ptr,
2216 				asymbol **symbols,
2217 				bfd_size_type symcount)
2218 {
2219   unsigned int r_index;
2220   int r_extern;
2221   unsigned int r_length;
2222   int r_pcrel;
2223   int r_baserel, r_jmptable, r_relative;
2224   struct aoutdata  *su = &(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a);
2225   unsigned int howto_idx;
2226 
2227   cache_ptr->address = H_GET_32 (abfd, bytes->r_address);
2228 
2229   /* Now the fun stuff.  */
2230   if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
2231     {
2232       r_index = (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[0] << 16)
2233 		 | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2234 		 | bytes->r_index[2]);
2235       r_extern  = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
2236       r_pcrel   = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG));
2237       r_baserel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG));
2238       r_jmptable= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG));
2239       r_relative= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG));
2240       r_length  = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_BIG)
2241 		   >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG);
2242     }
2243   else
2244     {
2245       r_index = (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[2] << 16)
2246 		 | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2247 		 | bytes->r_index[0]);
2248       r_extern  = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
2249       r_pcrel   = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE));
2250       r_baserel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE));
2251       r_jmptable= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE));
2252       r_relative= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE));
2253       r_length  = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_LITTLE)
2254 		   >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE);
2255     }
2256 
2257   howto_idx = (r_length + 4 * r_pcrel + 8 * r_baserel
2258 	       + 16 * r_jmptable + 32 * r_relative);
2259   if (howto_idx < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_std))
2260     {
2261       cache_ptr->howto = howto_table_std + howto_idx;
2262       if (cache_ptr->howto->type == (unsigned int) -1)
2263 	cache_ptr->howto = NULL;
2264     }
2265   else
2266     cache_ptr->howto = NULL;
2267 
2268   /* Base relative relocs are always against the symbol table,
2269      regardless of the setting of r_extern.  r_extern just reflects
2270      whether the symbol the reloc is against is local or global.  */
2271   if (r_baserel)
2272     r_extern = 1;
2273 
2274   if (r_extern && r_index >= symcount)
2275     {
2276       /* We could arrange to return an error, but it might be useful
2277 	 to see the file even if it is bad.  FIXME: Of course this
2278 	 means that objdump -r *doesn't* see the actual reloc, and
2279 	 objcopy silently writes a different reloc.  */
2280       r_extern = 0;
2281       r_index = N_ABS;
2282     }
2283 
2284   MOVE_ADDRESS (0);
2285 }
2286 
2287 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section.  */
2288 
2289 bfd_boolean
NAME(aout,slurp_reloc_table)2290 NAME (aout, slurp_reloc_table) (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect, asymbol **symbols)
2291 {
2292   bfd_size_type count;
2293   bfd_size_type reloc_size;
2294   void * relocs;
2295   arelent *reloc_cache;
2296   size_t each_size;
2297   unsigned int counter = 0;
2298   arelent *cache_ptr;
2299   bfd_size_type amt;
2300 
2301   if (asect->relocation)
2302     return TRUE;
2303 
2304   if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2305     return TRUE;
2306 
2307   if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
2308     reloc_size = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize;
2309   else if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
2310     reloc_size = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize;
2311   else if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2312     reloc_size = 0;
2313   else
2314     {
2315       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2316       return FALSE;
2317     }
2318 
2319   if (reloc_size == 0)
2320     return TRUE;		/* Nothing to be done.  */
2321 
2322   if (bfd_seek (abfd, asect->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
2323     return FALSE;
2324 
2325   each_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2326 
2327   count = reloc_size / each_size;
2328   if (count == 0)
2329     return TRUE;		/* Nothing to be done.  */
2330 
2331   amt = count * sizeof (arelent);
2332   reloc_cache = (arelent *) bfd_zmalloc (amt);
2333   if (reloc_cache == NULL)
2334     return FALSE;
2335 
2336   relocs = bfd_malloc (reloc_size);
2337   if (relocs == NULL)
2338     {
2339       free (reloc_cache);
2340       return FALSE;
2341     }
2342 
2343   if (bfd_bread (relocs, reloc_size, abfd) != reloc_size)
2344     {
2345       free (relocs);
2346       free (reloc_cache);
2347       return FALSE;
2348     }
2349 
2350   cache_ptr = reloc_cache;
2351   if (each_size == RELOC_EXT_SIZE)
2352     {
2353       struct reloc_ext_external *rptr = (struct reloc_ext_external *) relocs;
2354 
2355       for (; counter < count; counter++, rptr++, cache_ptr++)
2356 	MY_swap_ext_reloc_in (abfd, rptr, cache_ptr, symbols,
2357 			      (bfd_size_type) bfd_get_symcount (abfd));
2358     }
2359   else
2360     {
2361       struct reloc_std_external *rptr = (struct reloc_std_external *) relocs;
2362 
2363       for (; counter < count; counter++, rptr++, cache_ptr++)
2364 	MY_swap_std_reloc_in (abfd, rptr, cache_ptr, symbols,
2365 			      (bfd_size_type) bfd_get_symcount (abfd));
2366     }
2367 
2368   free (relocs);
2369 
2370   asect->relocation = reloc_cache;
2371   asect->reloc_count = cache_ptr - reloc_cache;
2372 
2373   return TRUE;
2374 }
2375 
2376 /* Write out a relocation section into an object file.  */
2377 
2378 bfd_boolean
NAME(aout,squirt_out_relocs)2379 NAME (aout, squirt_out_relocs) (bfd *abfd, asection *section)
2380 {
2381   arelent **generic;
2382   unsigned char *native, *natptr;
2383   size_t each_size;
2384 
2385   unsigned int count = section->reloc_count;
2386   bfd_size_type natsize;
2387 
2388   if (count == 0 || section->orelocation == NULL)
2389     return TRUE;
2390 
2391   each_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2392   natsize = (bfd_size_type) each_size * count;
2393   native = (unsigned char *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, natsize);
2394   if (!native)
2395     return FALSE;
2396 
2397   generic = section->orelocation;
2398 
2399   if (each_size == RELOC_EXT_SIZE)
2400     {
2401       for (natptr = native;
2402 	   count != 0;
2403 	   --count, natptr += each_size, ++generic)
2404 	{
2405 	  /* PR 20921: If the howto field has not been initialised then skip
2406 	     this reloc.
2407 	     PR 20929: Similarly for the symbol field.  */
2408 	  if ((*generic)->howto == NULL
2409 	      || (*generic)->sym_ptr_ptr == NULL)
2410 	    {
2411 	      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2412 	      _bfd_error_handler (_("\
2413 %pB: attempt to write out unknown reloc type"), abfd);
2414 	      return FALSE;
2415 	    }
2416 	  MY_swap_ext_reloc_out (abfd, *generic,
2417 				 (struct reloc_ext_external *) natptr);
2418 	}
2419     }
2420   else
2421     {
2422       for (natptr = native;
2423 	   count != 0;
2424 	   --count, natptr += each_size, ++generic)
2425 	{
2426 	  if ((*generic)->howto == NULL
2427 	      || (*generic)->sym_ptr_ptr == NULL)
2428 	    {
2429 	      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2430 	      _bfd_error_handler (_("\
2431 %pB: attempt to write out unknown reloc type"), abfd);
2432 	      return FALSE;
2433 	    }
2434 	  MY_swap_std_reloc_out (abfd, *generic,
2435 				 (struct reloc_std_external *) natptr);
2436 	}
2437     }
2438 
2439   if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) native, natsize, abfd) != natsize)
2440     {
2441       bfd_release (abfd, native);
2442       return FALSE;
2443     }
2444   bfd_release (abfd, native);
2445 
2446   return TRUE;
2447 }
2448 
2449 /* This is stupid.  This function should be a boolean predicate.  */
2450 
2451 long
NAME(aout,canonicalize_reloc)2452 NAME (aout, canonicalize_reloc) (bfd *abfd,
2453 				 sec_ptr section,
2454 				 arelent **relptr,
2455 				 asymbol **symbols)
2456 {
2457   arelent *tblptr = section->relocation;
2458   unsigned int count;
2459 
2460   if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2461     {
2462       *relptr = NULL;
2463       return 0;
2464     }
2465 
2466   if (!(tblptr || NAME (aout, slurp_reloc_table) (abfd, section, symbols)))
2467     return -1;
2468 
2469   if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2470     {
2471       arelent_chain *chain = section->constructor_chain;
2472       for (count = 0; count < section->reloc_count; count ++)
2473 	{
2474 	  *relptr ++ = &chain->relent;
2475 	  chain = chain->next;
2476 	}
2477     }
2478   else
2479     {
2480       tblptr = section->relocation;
2481 
2482       for (count = 0; count++ < section->reloc_count; )
2483 	{
2484 	  *relptr++ = tblptr++;
2485 	}
2486     }
2487   *relptr = 0;
2488 
2489   return section->reloc_count;
2490 }
2491 
2492 long
NAME(aout,get_reloc_upper_bound)2493 NAME (aout, get_reloc_upper_bound) (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect)
2494 {
2495   bfd_size_type count;
2496 
2497   if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
2498     {
2499       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2500       return -1;
2501     }
2502 
2503   if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2504     count = asect->reloc_count;
2505   else if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
2506     count = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2507   else if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
2508     count = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2509   else if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2510     count = 0;
2511   else
2512     {
2513       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2514       return -1;
2515     }
2516 
2517   if (count >= LONG_MAX / sizeof (arelent *))
2518     {
2519       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
2520       return -1;
2521     }
2522   return (count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
2523 }
2524 
2525 long
NAME(aout,get_symtab_upper_bound)2526 NAME (aout, get_symtab_upper_bound) (bfd *abfd)
2527 {
2528   if (!NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
2529     return -1;
2530 
2531   return (bfd_get_symcount (abfd)+1) * (sizeof (aout_symbol_type *));
2532 }
2533 
2534 alent *
NAME(aout,get_lineno)2535 NAME (aout, get_lineno) (bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2536 			 asymbol *ignore_symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2537 {
2538   return NULL;
2539 }
2540 
2541 void
NAME(aout,get_symbol_info)2542 NAME (aout, get_symbol_info) (bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2543 			      asymbol *symbol,
2544 			      symbol_info *ret)
2545 {
2546   bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
2547 
2548   if (ret->type == '?')
2549     {
2550       int type_code = aout_symbol (symbol)->type & 0xff;
2551       const char *stab_name = bfd_get_stab_name (type_code);
2552       static char buf[10];
2553 
2554       if (stab_name == NULL)
2555 	{
2556 	  sprintf (buf, "(%d)", type_code);
2557 	  stab_name = buf;
2558 	}
2559       ret->type = '-';
2560       ret->stab_type = type_code;
2561       ret->stab_other = (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff);
2562       ret->stab_desc = (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff);
2563       ret->stab_name = stab_name;
2564     }
2565 }
2566 
2567 void
NAME(aout,print_symbol)2568 NAME (aout, print_symbol) (bfd *abfd,
2569 			   void * afile,
2570 			   asymbol *symbol,
2571 			   bfd_print_symbol_type how)
2572 {
2573   FILE *file = (FILE *)afile;
2574 
2575   switch (how)
2576     {
2577     case bfd_print_symbol_name:
2578       if (symbol->name)
2579 	fprintf (file,"%s", symbol->name);
2580       break;
2581     case bfd_print_symbol_more:
2582       fprintf (file,"%4x %2x %2x",
2583 	       (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2584 	       (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff),
2585 	       (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->type));
2586       break;
2587     case bfd_print_symbol_all:
2588       {
2589 	const char *section_name = symbol->section->name;
2590 
2591 	bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, (void *)file, symbol);
2592 
2593 	fprintf (file," %-5s %04x %02x %02x",
2594 		 section_name,
2595 		 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2596 		 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff),
2597 		 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->type & 0xff));
2598 	if (symbol->name)
2599 	  fprintf (file," %s", symbol->name);
2600       }
2601       break;
2602     }
2603 }
2604 
2605 /* If we don't have to allocate more than 1MB to hold the generic
2606    symbols, we use the generic minisymbol methord: it's faster, since
2607    it only translates the symbols once, not multiple times.  */
2608 #define MINISYM_THRESHOLD (1000000 / sizeof (asymbol))
2609 
2610 /* Read minisymbols.  For minisymbols, we use the unmodified a.out
2611    symbols.  The minisymbol_to_symbol function translates these into
2612    BFD asymbol structures.  */
2613 
2614 long
NAME(aout,read_minisymbols)2615 NAME (aout, read_minisymbols) (bfd *abfd,
2616 			       bfd_boolean dynamic,
2617 			       void * *minisymsp,
2618 			       unsigned int *sizep)
2619 {
2620   if (dynamic)
2621     /* We could handle the dynamic symbols here as well, but it's
2622        easier to hand them off.  */
2623     return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2624 
2625   if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2626     return -1;
2627 
2628   if (obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2629     return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2630 
2631   *minisymsp = (void *) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
2632 
2633   /* By passing the external symbols back from this routine, we are
2634      giving up control over the memory block.  Clear
2635      obj_aout_external_syms, so that we do not try to free it
2636      ourselves.  */
2637   obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
2638 
2639   *sizep = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
2640   return obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
2641 }
2642 
2643 /* Convert a minisymbol to a BFD asymbol.  A minisymbol is just an
2644    unmodified a.out symbol.  The SYM argument is a structure returned
2645    by bfd_make_empty_symbol, which we fill in here.  */
2646 
2647 asymbol *
NAME(aout,minisymbol_to_symbol)2648 NAME (aout, minisymbol_to_symbol) (bfd *abfd,
2649 				   bfd_boolean dynamic,
2650 				   const void * minisym,
2651 				   asymbol *sym)
2652 {
2653   if (dynamic
2654       || obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2655     return _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol (abfd, dynamic, minisym, sym);
2656 
2657   memset (sym, 0, sizeof (aout_symbol_type));
2658 
2659   /* We call translate_symbol_table to translate a single symbol.  */
2660   if (! (NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table)
2661 	 (abfd,
2662 	  (aout_symbol_type *) sym,
2663 	  (struct external_nlist *) minisym,
2664 	  (bfd_size_type) 1,
2665 	  obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
2666 	  obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
2667 	  FALSE)))
2668     return NULL;
2669 
2670   return sym;
2671 }
2672 
2673 /* Provided a BFD, a section and an offset into the section, calculate
2674    and return the name of the source file and the line nearest to the
2675    wanted location.  */
2676 
2677 bfd_boolean
NAME(aout,find_nearest_line)2678 NAME (aout, find_nearest_line) (bfd *abfd,
2679 				asymbol **symbols,
2680 				asection *section,
2681 				bfd_vma offset,
2682 				const char **filename_ptr,
2683 				const char **functionname_ptr,
2684 				unsigned int *line_ptr,
2685 				unsigned int *disriminator_ptr)
2686 {
2687   /* Run down the file looking for the filename, function and linenumber.  */
2688   asymbol **p;
2689   const char *directory_name = NULL;
2690   const char *main_file_name = NULL;
2691   const char *current_file_name = NULL;
2692   const char *line_file_name = NULL;      /* Value of current_file_name at line number.  */
2693   const char *line_directory_name = NULL; /* Value of directory_name at line number.  */
2694   bfd_vma low_line_vma = 0;
2695   bfd_vma low_func_vma = 0;
2696   asymbol *func = 0;
2697   bfd_size_type filelen, funclen;
2698   char *buf;
2699 
2700   *filename_ptr = abfd->filename;
2701   *functionname_ptr = NULL;
2702   *line_ptr = 0;
2703   if (disriminator_ptr)
2704     *disriminator_ptr = 0;
2705 
2706   if (symbols != NULL)
2707     {
2708       for (p = symbols; *p; p++)
2709 	{
2710 	  aout_symbol_type  *q = (aout_symbol_type *) (*p);
2711 	next:
2712 	  switch (q->type)
2713 	    {
2714 	    case N_TEXT:
2715 	      /* If this looks like a file name symbol, and it comes after
2716 		 the line number we have found so far, but before the
2717 		 offset, then we have probably not found the right line
2718 		 number.  */
2719 	      if (q->symbol.value <= offset
2720 		  && ((q->symbol.value > low_line_vma
2721 		       && (line_file_name != NULL
2722 			   || *line_ptr != 0))
2723 		      || (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma
2724 			  && func != NULL)))
2725 		{
2726 		  const char *symname;
2727 
2728 		  symname = q->symbol.name;
2729 
2730 		  if (symname != NULL
2731 		      && strlen (symname) > 2
2732 		      && strcmp (symname + strlen (symname) - 2, ".o") == 0)
2733 		    {
2734 		      if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2735 			{
2736 			  *line_ptr = 0;
2737 			  line_file_name = NULL;
2738 			}
2739 		      if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2740 			func = NULL;
2741 		    }
2742 		}
2743 	      break;
2744 
2745 	    case N_SO:
2746 	      /* If this symbol is less than the offset, but greater than
2747 		 the line number we have found so far, then we have not
2748 		 found the right line number.  */
2749 	      if (q->symbol.value <= offset)
2750 		{
2751 		  if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2752 		    {
2753 		      *line_ptr = 0;
2754 		      line_file_name = NULL;
2755 		    }
2756 		  if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2757 		    func = NULL;
2758 		}
2759 
2760 	      main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2761 	      /* Look ahead to next symbol to check if that too is an N_SO.  */
2762 	      p++;
2763 	      if (*p == NULL)
2764 		goto done;
2765 	      q = (aout_symbol_type *) (*p);
2766 	      if (q->type != (int)N_SO)
2767 		goto next;
2768 
2769 	      /* Found a second N_SO  First is directory; second is filename.  */
2770 	      directory_name = current_file_name;
2771 	      main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2772 	      if (obj_textsec (abfd) != section)
2773 		goto done;
2774 	      break;
2775 	    case N_SOL:
2776 	      current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2777 	      break;
2778 
2779 	    case N_SLINE:
2780 
2781 	    case N_DSLINE:
2782 	    case N_BSLINE:
2783 	      /* We'll keep this if it resolves nearer than the one we have
2784 		 already.  */
2785 	      if (q->symbol.value >= low_line_vma
2786 		  && q->symbol.value <= offset)
2787 		{
2788 		  *line_ptr = q->desc;
2789 		  low_line_vma = q->symbol.value;
2790 		  line_file_name = current_file_name;
2791 		  line_directory_name = directory_name;
2792 		}
2793 	      break;
2794 	    case N_FUN:
2795 	      {
2796 		/* We'll keep this if it is nearer than the one we have already.  */
2797 		if (q->symbol.value >= low_func_vma
2798 		    && q->symbol.value <= offset)
2799 		  {
2800 		    low_func_vma = q->symbol.value;
2801 		    func = (asymbol *)q;
2802 		  }
2803 		else if (q->symbol.value > offset)
2804 		  goto done;
2805 	      }
2806 	      break;
2807 	    }
2808 	}
2809     }
2810 
2811  done:
2812   if (*line_ptr != 0)
2813     {
2814       main_file_name = line_file_name;
2815       directory_name = line_directory_name;
2816     }
2817 
2818   if (main_file_name == NULL
2819       || IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (main_file_name)
2820       || directory_name == NULL)
2821     filelen = 0;
2822   else
2823     filelen = strlen (directory_name) + strlen (main_file_name);
2824 
2825   if (func == NULL)
2826     funclen = 0;
2827   else
2828     funclen = strlen (bfd_asymbol_name (func));
2829 
2830   if (adata (abfd).line_buf != NULL)
2831     free (adata (abfd).line_buf);
2832 
2833   if (filelen + funclen == 0)
2834     adata (abfd).line_buf = buf = NULL;
2835   else
2836     {
2837       buf = (char *) bfd_malloc (filelen + funclen + 3);
2838       adata (abfd).line_buf = buf;
2839       if (buf == NULL)
2840 	return FALSE;
2841     }
2842 
2843   if (main_file_name != NULL)
2844     {
2845       if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (main_file_name) || directory_name == NULL)
2846 	*filename_ptr = main_file_name;
2847       else
2848 	{
2849 	  if (buf == NULL)
2850 	    /* PR binutils/20891: In a corrupt input file both
2851 	       main_file_name and directory_name can be empty...  */
2852 	    * filename_ptr = NULL;
2853 	  else
2854 	    {
2855 	      snprintf (buf, filelen + 1, "%s%s", directory_name,
2856 			main_file_name);
2857 	      *filename_ptr = buf;
2858 	      buf += filelen + 1;
2859 	    }
2860 	}
2861     }
2862 
2863   if (func)
2864     {
2865       const char *function = func->name;
2866       char *colon;
2867 
2868       if (buf == NULL)
2869 	{
2870 	  /* PR binutils/20892: In a corrupt input file func can be empty.  */
2871 	  * functionname_ptr = NULL;
2872 	  return TRUE;
2873 	}
2874       /* The caller expects a symbol name.  We actually have a
2875 	 function name, without the leading underscore.  Put the
2876 	 underscore back in, so that the caller gets a symbol name.  */
2877       if (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd) == '\0')
2878 	strcpy (buf, function);
2879       else
2880 	{
2881 	  buf[0] = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd);
2882 	  strcpy (buf + 1, function);
2883 	}
2884       /* Have to remove : stuff.  */
2885       colon = strchr (buf, ':');
2886       if (colon != NULL)
2887 	*colon = '\0';
2888       *functionname_ptr = buf;
2889     }
2890 
2891   return TRUE;
2892 }
2893 
2894 int
NAME(aout,sizeof_headers)2895 NAME (aout, sizeof_headers) (bfd *abfd,
2896 			     struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2897 {
2898   return adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
2899 }
2900 
2901 /* Free all information we have cached for this BFD.  We can always
2902    read it again later if we need it.  */
2903 
2904 bfd_boolean
NAME(aout,bfd_free_cached_info)2905 NAME (aout, bfd_free_cached_info) (bfd *abfd)
2906 {
2907   asection *o;
2908 
2909   if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object
2910       || abfd->tdata.aout_data == NULL)
2911     return TRUE;
2912 
2913 #define BFCI_FREE(x) if (x != NULL) { free (x); x = NULL; }
2914   BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_symbols (abfd));
2915 #ifdef USE_MMAP
2916   obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = 0;
2917   bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
2918   bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
2919   obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = 0;
2920 #else
2921   BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
2922   BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
2923 #endif
2924   for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2925     BFCI_FREE (o->relocation);
2926 #undef BFCI_FREE
2927 
2928   return TRUE;
2929 }
2930 
2931 /* a.out link code.  */
2932 
2933 /* Routine to create an entry in an a.out link hash table.  */
2934 
2935 struct bfd_hash_entry *
NAME(aout,link_hash_newfunc)2936 NAME (aout, link_hash_newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
2937 				struct bfd_hash_table *table,
2938 				const char *string)
2939 {
2940   struct aout_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) entry;
2941 
2942   /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
2943      subclass.  */
2944   if (ret == NULL)
2945     ret = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) bfd_hash_allocate (table,
2946 							     sizeof (* ret));
2947   if (ret == NULL)
2948     return NULL;
2949 
2950   /* Call the allocation method of the superclass.  */
2951   ret = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
2952 	 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
2953 				 table, string));
2954   if (ret)
2955     {
2956       /* Set local fields.  */
2957       ret->written = FALSE;
2958       ret->indx = -1;
2959     }
2960 
2961   return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
2962 }
2963 
2964 /* Initialize an a.out link hash table.  */
2965 
2966 bfd_boolean
NAME(aout,link_hash_table_init)2967 NAME (aout, link_hash_table_init) (struct aout_link_hash_table *table,
2968 				   bfd *abfd,
2969 				   struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc)
2970 				   (struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *,
2971 				    const char *),
2972 				   unsigned int entsize)
2973 {
2974   return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc, entsize);
2975 }
2976 
2977 /* Create an a.out link hash table.  */
2978 
2979 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
NAME(aout,link_hash_table_create)2980 NAME (aout, link_hash_table_create) (bfd *abfd)
2981 {
2982   struct aout_link_hash_table *ret;
2983   bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (* ret);
2984 
2985   ret = (struct aout_link_hash_table *) bfd_malloc (amt);
2986   if (ret == NULL)
2987     return NULL;
2988 
2989   if (!NAME (aout, link_hash_table_init) (ret, abfd,
2990 					  NAME (aout, link_hash_newfunc),
2991 					  sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry)))
2992     {
2993       free (ret);
2994       return NULL;
2995     }
2996   return &ret->root;
2997 }
2998 
2999 /* Add all symbols from an object file to the hash table.  */
3000 
3001 static bfd_boolean
aout_link_add_symbols(bfd * abfd,struct bfd_link_info * info)3002 aout_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3003 {
3004   bfd_boolean (*add_one_symbol)
3005     (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, const char *, flagword, asection *,
3006 	     bfd_vma, const char *, bfd_boolean, bfd_boolean,
3007 	     struct bfd_link_hash_entry **);
3008   struct external_nlist *syms;
3009   bfd_size_type sym_count;
3010   char *strings;
3011   bfd_boolean copy;
3012   struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
3013   struct external_nlist *p;
3014   struct external_nlist *pend;
3015   bfd_size_type amt;
3016 
3017   syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
3018   sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
3019   strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
3020   if (info->keep_memory)
3021     copy = FALSE;
3022   else
3023     copy = TRUE;
3024 
3025   if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols != NULL)
3026     {
3027       if (! ((*aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols)
3028 	     (abfd, info, &syms, &sym_count, &strings)))
3029 	return FALSE;
3030     }
3031 
3032   if (sym_count == 0)
3033     return TRUE;		/* Nothing to do.  */
3034 
3035   /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
3036      to particular symbols.  We could just look them up in the hash
3037      table, but keeping the list is more efficient.  Perhaps this
3038      should be conditional on info->keep_memory.  */
3039   amt = sym_count * sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry *);
3040   sym_hash = (struct aout_link_hash_entry **) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
3041   if (sym_hash == NULL)
3042     return FALSE;
3043   obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
3044 
3045   add_one_symbol = aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_one_symbol;
3046   if (add_one_symbol == NULL)
3047     add_one_symbol = _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol;
3048 
3049   p = syms;
3050   pend = p + sym_count;
3051   for (; p < pend; p++, sym_hash++)
3052     {
3053       int type;
3054       const char *name;
3055       bfd_vma value;
3056       asection *section;
3057       flagword flags;
3058       const char *string;
3059 
3060       *sym_hash = NULL;
3061 
3062       type = H_GET_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
3063 
3064       /* Ignore debugging symbols.  */
3065       if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
3066 	continue;
3067 
3068       /* PR 19629: Corrupt binaries can contain illegal string offsets.  */
3069       if (GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx) >= obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd))
3070 	return FALSE;
3071       name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3072       value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
3073       flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
3074       string = NULL;
3075       switch (type)
3076 	{
3077 	default:
3078 	  abort ();
3079 
3080 	case N_UNDF:
3081 	case N_ABS:
3082 	case N_TEXT:
3083 	case N_DATA:
3084 	case N_BSS:
3085 	case N_FN_SEQ:
3086 	case N_COMM:
3087 	case N_SETV:
3088 	case N_FN:
3089 	  /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible.  */
3090 	  continue;
3091 	case N_INDR:
3092 	  /* Ignore local indirect symbol.  */
3093 	  ++p;
3094 	  ++sym_hash;
3095 	  continue;
3096 
3097 	case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
3098 	  if (value == 0)
3099 	    {
3100 	      section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3101 	      flags = 0;
3102 	    }
3103 	  else
3104 	    section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
3105 	  break;
3106 	case N_ABS | N_EXT:
3107 	  section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3108 	  break;
3109 	case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
3110 	  section = obj_textsec (abfd);
3111 	  value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
3112 	  break;
3113 	case N_DATA | N_EXT:
3114 	case N_SETV | N_EXT:
3115 	  /* Treat N_SETV symbols as N_DATA symbol; see comment in
3116 	     translate_from_native_sym_flags.  */
3117 	  section = obj_datasec (abfd);
3118 	  value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
3119 	  break;
3120 	case N_BSS | N_EXT:
3121 	  section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
3122 	  value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
3123 	  break;
3124 	case N_INDR | N_EXT:
3125 	  /* An indirect symbol.  The next symbol is the symbol
3126 	     which this one really is.  */
3127 	  /* See PR 20925 for a reproducer.  */
3128 	  if (p + 1 >= pend)
3129 	    return FALSE;
3130 	  ++p;
3131 	  /* PR 19629: Corrupt binaries can contain illegal string offsets.  */
3132 	  if (GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx) >= obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd))
3133 	    return FALSE;
3134 	  string = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3135 	  section = bfd_ind_section_ptr;
3136 	  flags |= BSF_INDIRECT;
3137 	  break;
3138 	case N_COMM | N_EXT:
3139 	  section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
3140 	  break;
3141 	case N_SETA: case N_SETA | N_EXT:
3142 	  section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3143 	  flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3144 	  break;
3145 	case N_SETT: case N_SETT | N_EXT:
3146 	  section = obj_textsec (abfd);
3147 	  flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3148 	  value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
3149 	  break;
3150 	case N_SETD: case N_SETD | N_EXT:
3151 	  section = obj_datasec (abfd);
3152 	  flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3153 	  value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
3154 	  break;
3155 	case N_SETB: case N_SETB | N_EXT:
3156 	  section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
3157 	  flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3158 	  value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
3159 	  break;
3160 	case N_WARNING:
3161 	  /* A warning symbol.  The next symbol is the one to warn
3162 	     about.  If there is no next symbol, just look away.  */
3163 	  if (p + 1 >= pend)
3164 	    return TRUE;
3165 	  ++p;
3166 	  string = name;
3167 	  /* PR 19629: Corrupt binaries can contain illegal string offsets.  */
3168 	  if (GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx) >= obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd))
3169 	    return FALSE;
3170 	  name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3171 	  section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3172 	  flags |= BSF_WARNING;
3173 	  break;
3174 	case N_WEAKU:
3175 	  section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3176 	  flags = BSF_WEAK;
3177 	  break;
3178 	case N_WEAKA:
3179 	  section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3180 	  flags = BSF_WEAK;
3181 	  break;
3182 	case N_WEAKT:
3183 	  section = obj_textsec (abfd);
3184 	  value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
3185 	  flags = BSF_WEAK;
3186 	  break;
3187 	case N_WEAKD:
3188 	  section = obj_datasec (abfd);
3189 	  value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
3190 	  flags = BSF_WEAK;
3191 	  break;
3192 	case N_WEAKB:
3193 	  section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
3194 	  value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
3195 	  flags = BSF_WEAK;
3196 	  break;
3197 	}
3198 
3199       if (! ((*add_one_symbol)
3200 	     (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value, string, copy, FALSE,
3201 	      (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
3202 	return FALSE;
3203 
3204       /* Restrict the maximum alignment of a common symbol based on
3205 	 the architecture, since a.out has no way to represent
3206 	 alignment requirements of a section in a .o file.  FIXME:
3207 	 This isn't quite right: it should use the architecture of the
3208 	 output file, not the input files.  */
3209       if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
3210 	  && ((*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power >
3211 	      bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power))
3212 	(*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power =
3213 	  bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
3214 
3215       /* If this is a set symbol, and we are not building sets, then
3216 	 it is possible for the hash entry to not have been set.  In
3217 	 such a case, treat the symbol as not globally defined.  */
3218       if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
3219 	{
3220 	  BFD_ASSERT ((flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR) != 0);
3221 	  *sym_hash = NULL;
3222 	}
3223 
3224       if (type == (N_INDR | N_EXT) || type == N_WARNING)
3225 	++sym_hash;
3226     }
3227 
3228   return TRUE;
3229 }
3230 
3231 /* Free up the internal symbols read from an a.out file.  */
3232 
3233 static bfd_boolean
aout_link_free_symbols(bfd * abfd)3234 aout_link_free_symbols (bfd *abfd)
3235 {
3236   if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
3237     {
3238 #ifdef USE_MMAP
3239       bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
3240 #else
3241       free ((void *) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
3242 #endif
3243       obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
3244     }
3245   if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) != NULL)
3246     {
3247 #ifdef USE_MMAP
3248       bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
3249 #else
3250       free ((void *) obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
3251 #endif
3252       obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = NULL;
3253     }
3254   return TRUE;
3255 }
3256 
3257 /* Add symbols from an a.out object file.  */
3258 
3259 static bfd_boolean
aout_link_add_object_symbols(bfd * abfd,struct bfd_link_info * info)3260 aout_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3261 {
3262   if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
3263     return FALSE;
3264   if (! aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
3265     return FALSE;
3266   if (! info->keep_memory)
3267     {
3268       if (! aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
3269 	return FALSE;
3270     }
3271   return TRUE;
3272 }
3273 
3274 /* Look through the internal symbols to see if this object file should
3275    be included in the link.  We should include this object file if it
3276    defines any symbols which are currently undefined.  If this object
3277    file defines a common symbol, then we may adjust the size of the
3278    known symbol but we do not include the object file in the link
3279    (unless there is some other reason to include it).  */
3280 
3281 static bfd_boolean
aout_link_check_ar_symbols(bfd * abfd,struct bfd_link_info * info,bfd_boolean * pneeded,bfd ** subsbfd)3282 aout_link_check_ar_symbols (bfd *abfd,
3283 			    struct bfd_link_info *info,
3284 			    bfd_boolean *pneeded,
3285 			    bfd **subsbfd)
3286 {
3287   struct external_nlist *p;
3288   struct external_nlist *pend;
3289   char *strings;
3290 
3291   *pneeded = FALSE;
3292 
3293   /* Look through all the symbols.  */
3294   p = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
3295   pend = p + obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
3296   strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
3297   for (; p < pend; p++)
3298     {
3299       int type = H_GET_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
3300       const char *name;
3301       struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
3302 
3303       /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible.  This is an
3304 	 optimization only, as we check the type more thoroughly
3305 	 below.  */
3306       if (((type & N_EXT) == 0
3307 	   || (type & N_STAB) != 0
3308 	   || type == N_FN)
3309 	  && type != N_WEAKA
3310 	  && type != N_WEAKT
3311 	  && type != N_WEAKD
3312 	  && type != N_WEAKB)
3313 	{
3314 	  if (type == N_WARNING
3315 	      || type == N_INDR)
3316 	    ++p;
3317 	  continue;
3318 	}
3319 
3320       name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3321       h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
3322 
3323       /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
3324 	 undefined or common.  */
3325       if (h == NULL
3326 	  || (h->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
3327 	      && h->type != bfd_link_hash_common))
3328 	{
3329 	  if (type == (N_INDR | N_EXT))
3330 	    ++p;
3331 	  continue;
3332 	}
3333 
3334       if (type == (N_TEXT | N_EXT)
3335 	  || type == (N_DATA | N_EXT)
3336 	  || type == (N_BSS | N_EXT)
3337 	  || type == (N_ABS | N_EXT)
3338 	  || type == (N_INDR | N_EXT))
3339 	{
3340 	  /* This object file defines this symbol.  We must link it
3341 	     in.  This is true regardless of whether the current
3342 	     definition of the symbol is undefined or common.
3343 
3344 	     If the current definition is common, we have a case in
3345 	     which we have already seen an object file including:
3346 		 int a;
3347 	     and this object file from the archive includes:
3348 		 int a = 5;
3349 	     In such a case, whether to include this object is target
3350 	     dependant for backward compatibility.
3351 
3352 	     FIXME: The SunOS 4.1.3 linker will pull in the archive
3353 	     element if the symbol is defined in the .data section,
3354 	     but not if it is defined in the .text section.  That
3355 	     seems a bit crazy to me, and it has not been implemented
3356 	     yet.  However, it might be correct.  */
3357 	  if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_common)
3358 	    {
3359 	      int skip = 0;
3360 
3361 	      switch (info->common_skip_ar_symbols)
3362 		{
3363 		case bfd_link_common_skip_none:
3364 		  break;
3365 		case bfd_link_common_skip_text:
3366 		  skip = (type == (N_TEXT | N_EXT));
3367 		  break;
3368 		case bfd_link_common_skip_data:
3369 		  skip = (type == (N_DATA | N_EXT));
3370 		  break;
3371 		case bfd_link_common_skip_all:
3372 		  skip = 1;
3373 		  break;
3374 		}
3375 
3376 	      if (skip)
3377 		continue;
3378 	    }
3379 
3380 	  if (!(*info->callbacks
3381 		->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
3382 	    return FALSE;
3383 	  *pneeded = TRUE;
3384 	  return TRUE;
3385 	}
3386 
3387       if (type == (N_UNDF | N_EXT))
3388 	{
3389 	  bfd_vma value;
3390 
3391 	  value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
3392 	  if (value != 0)
3393 	    {
3394 	      /* This symbol is common in the object from the archive
3395 		 file.  */
3396 	      if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3397 		{
3398 		  bfd *symbfd;
3399 		  unsigned int power;
3400 
3401 		  symbfd = h->u.undef.abfd;
3402 		  if (symbfd == NULL)
3403 		    {
3404 		      /* This symbol was created as undefined from
3405 			 outside BFD.  We assume that we should link
3406 			 in the object file.  This is done for the -u
3407 			 option in the linker.  */
3408 		      if (!(*info->callbacks
3409 			    ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
3410 			return FALSE;
3411 		      *pneeded = TRUE;
3412 		      return TRUE;
3413 		    }
3414 		  /* Turn the current link symbol into a common
3415 		     symbol.  It is already on the undefs list.  */
3416 		  h->type = bfd_link_hash_common;
3417 		  h->u.c.p = (struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry *)
3418 		    bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table,
3419 				       sizeof (struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry));
3420 		  if (h->u.c.p == NULL)
3421 		    return FALSE;
3422 
3423 		  h->u.c.size = value;
3424 
3425 		  /* FIXME: This isn't quite right.  The maximum
3426 		     alignment of a common symbol should be set by the
3427 		     architecture of the output file, not of the input
3428 		     file.  */
3429 		  power = bfd_log2 (value);
3430 		  if (power > bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power)
3431 		    power = bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
3432 		  h->u.c.p->alignment_power = power;
3433 
3434 		  h->u.c.p->section = bfd_make_section_old_way (symbfd,
3435 								"COMMON");
3436 		}
3437 	      else
3438 		{
3439 		  /* Adjust the size of the common symbol if
3440 		     necessary.  */
3441 		  if (value > h->u.c.size)
3442 		    h->u.c.size = value;
3443 		}
3444 	    }
3445 	}
3446 
3447       if (type == N_WEAKA
3448 	  || type == N_WEAKT
3449 	  || type == N_WEAKD
3450 	  || type == N_WEAKB)
3451 	{
3452 	  /* This symbol is weak but defined.  We must pull it in if
3453 	     the current link symbol is undefined, but we don't want
3454 	     it if the current link symbol is common.  */
3455 	  if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3456 	    {
3457 	      if (!(*info->callbacks
3458 		    ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
3459 		return FALSE;
3460 	      *pneeded = TRUE;
3461 	      return TRUE;
3462 	    }
3463 	}
3464     }
3465 
3466   /* We do not need this object file.  */
3467   return TRUE;
3468 }
3469 /* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
3470    the link.  *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
3471    needed in the link or not.  This is called from
3472    _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols.  */
3473 
3474 static bfd_boolean
aout_link_check_archive_element(bfd * abfd,struct bfd_link_info * info,struct bfd_link_hash_entry * h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,const char * name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,bfd_boolean * pneeded)3475 aout_link_check_archive_element (bfd *abfd,
3476 				 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3477 				 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
3478 				 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
3479 				 bfd_boolean *pneeded)
3480 {
3481   bfd *oldbfd;
3482   bfd_boolean needed;
3483 
3484   if (!aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
3485     return FALSE;
3486 
3487   oldbfd = abfd;
3488   if (!aout_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded, &abfd))
3489     return FALSE;
3490 
3491   needed = *pneeded;
3492   if (needed)
3493     {
3494       /* Potentially, the add_archive_element hook may have set a
3495 	 substitute BFD for us.  */
3496       if (abfd != oldbfd)
3497 	{
3498 	  if (!info->keep_memory
3499 	      && !aout_link_free_symbols (oldbfd))
3500 	    return FALSE;
3501 	  if (!aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
3502 	    return FALSE;
3503 	}
3504       if (!aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
3505 	return FALSE;
3506     }
3507 
3508   if (!info->keep_memory || !needed)
3509     {
3510       if (!aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
3511 	return FALSE;
3512     }
3513 
3514   return TRUE;
3515 }
3516 
3517 /* Given an a.out BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
3518    appropriate.  */
3519 
3520 bfd_boolean
NAME(aout,link_add_symbols)3521 NAME (aout, link_add_symbols) (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3522 {
3523   switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
3524     {
3525     case bfd_object:
3526       return aout_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
3527     case bfd_archive:
3528       return _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
3529 	(abfd, info, aout_link_check_archive_element);
3530     default:
3531       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
3532       return FALSE;
3533     }
3534 }
3535 
3536 /* A hash table used for header files with N_BINCL entries.  */
3537 
3538 struct aout_link_includes_table
3539 {
3540   struct bfd_hash_table root;
3541 };
3542 
3543 /* A linked list of totals that we have found for a particular header
3544    file.  */
3545 
3546 struct aout_link_includes_totals
3547 {
3548   struct aout_link_includes_totals *next;
3549   bfd_vma total;
3550 };
3551 
3552 /* An entry in the header file hash table.  */
3553 
3554 struct aout_link_includes_entry
3555 {
3556   struct bfd_hash_entry root;
3557   /* List of totals we have found for this file.  */
3558   struct aout_link_includes_totals *totals;
3559 };
3560 
3561 /* Look up an entry in an the header file hash table.  */
3562 
3563 #define aout_link_includes_lookup(table, string, create, copy)		\
3564   ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *)					\
3565    bfd_hash_lookup (&(table)->root, (string), (create), (copy)))
3566 
3567 /* During the final link step we need to pass around a bunch of
3568    information, so we do it in an instance of this structure.  */
3569 
3570 struct aout_final_link_info
3571 {
3572   /* General link information.  */
3573   struct bfd_link_info *info;
3574   /* Output bfd.  */
3575   bfd *output_bfd;
3576   /* Reloc file positions.  */
3577   file_ptr treloff, dreloff;
3578   /* File position of symbols.  */
3579   file_ptr symoff;
3580   /* String table.  */
3581   struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
3582   /* Header file hash table.  */
3583   struct aout_link_includes_table includes;
3584   /* A buffer large enough to hold the contents of any section.  */
3585   bfd_byte *contents;
3586   /* A buffer large enough to hold the relocs of any section.  */
3587   void * relocs;
3588   /* A buffer large enough to hold the symbol map of any input BFD.  */
3589   int *symbol_map;
3590   /* A buffer large enough to hold output symbols of any input BFD.  */
3591   struct external_nlist *output_syms;
3592 };
3593 
3594 /* The function to create a new entry in the header file hash table.  */
3595 
3596 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
aout_link_includes_newfunc(struct bfd_hash_entry * entry,struct bfd_hash_table * table,const char * string)3597 aout_link_includes_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
3598 			    struct bfd_hash_table *table,
3599 			    const char *string)
3600 {
3601   struct aout_link_includes_entry *ret =
3602     (struct aout_link_includes_entry *) entry;
3603 
3604   /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
3605      subclass.  */
3606   if (ret == NULL)
3607     ret = (struct aout_link_includes_entry *)
3608 	bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (* ret));
3609   if (ret == NULL)
3610     return NULL;
3611 
3612   /* Call the allocation method of the superclass.  */
3613   ret = ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *)
3614 	 bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string));
3615   if (ret)
3616     {
3617       /* Set local fields.  */
3618       ret->totals = NULL;
3619     }
3620 
3621   return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
3622 }
3623 
3624 /* Write out a symbol that was not associated with an a.out input
3625    object.  */
3626 
3627 static bfd_boolean
aout_link_write_other_symbol(struct bfd_hash_entry * bh,void * data)3628 aout_link_write_other_symbol (struct bfd_hash_entry *bh, void *data)
3629 {
3630   struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) bh;
3631   struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo = (struct aout_final_link_info *) data;
3632   bfd *output_bfd;
3633   int type;
3634   bfd_vma val;
3635   struct external_nlist outsym;
3636   bfd_size_type indx;
3637   bfd_size_type amt;
3638 
3639   if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
3640     {
3641       h = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
3642       if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
3643 	return TRUE;
3644     }
3645 
3646   output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
3647 
3648   if (aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol != NULL)
3649     {
3650       if (! ((*aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol)
3651 	     (output_bfd, flaginfo->info, h)))
3652 	{
3653 	  /* FIXME: No way to handle errors.  */
3654 	  abort ();
3655 	}
3656     }
3657 
3658   if (h->written)
3659     return TRUE;
3660 
3661   h->written = TRUE;
3662 
3663   /* An indx of -2 means the symbol must be written.  */
3664   if (h->indx != -2
3665       && (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_all
3666 	  || (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_some
3667 	      && bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash, h->root.root.string,
3668 				  FALSE, FALSE) == NULL)))
3669     return TRUE;
3670 
3671   switch (h->root.type)
3672     {
3673     default:
3674     case bfd_link_hash_warning:
3675       abort ();
3676       /* Avoid variable not initialized warnings.  */
3677       return TRUE;
3678     case bfd_link_hash_new:
3679       /* This can happen for set symbols when sets are not being
3680 	 built.  */
3681       return TRUE;
3682     case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
3683       type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
3684       val = 0;
3685       break;
3686     case bfd_link_hash_defined:
3687     case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
3688       {
3689 	asection *sec;
3690 
3691 	sec = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
3692 	BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
3693 		    || sec->owner == output_bfd);
3694 	if (sec == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
3695 	  type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_TEXT : N_WEAKT;
3696 	else if (sec == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
3697 	  type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_DATA : N_WEAKD;
3698 	else if (sec == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
3699 	  type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_BSS : N_WEAKB;
3700 	else
3701 	  type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_ABS : N_WEAKA;
3702 	type |= N_EXT;
3703 	val = (h->root.u.def.value
3704 	       + sec->vma
3705 	       + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
3706       }
3707       break;
3708     case bfd_link_hash_common:
3709       type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
3710       val = h->root.u.c.size;
3711       break;
3712     case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
3713       type = N_WEAKU;
3714       val = 0;
3715       break;
3716     case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
3717       /* We ignore these symbols, since the indirected symbol is
3718 	 already in the hash table.  */
3719       return TRUE;
3720     }
3721 
3722   H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym.e_type);
3723   H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, 0, outsym.e_other);
3724   H_PUT_16 (output_bfd, 0, outsym.e_desc);
3725   indx = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab, h->root.root.string,
3726 			   FALSE);
3727   if (indx == - (bfd_size_type) 1)
3728     /* FIXME: No way to handle errors.  */
3729     abort ();
3730 
3731   PUT_WORD (output_bfd, indx, outsym.e_strx);
3732   PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym.e_value);
3733 
3734   amt = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
3735   if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, flaginfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0
3736       || bfd_bwrite ((void *) &outsym, amt, output_bfd) != amt)
3737     /* FIXME: No way to handle errors.  */
3738     abort ();
3739 
3740   flaginfo->symoff += EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
3741   h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
3742   ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
3743 
3744   return TRUE;
3745 }
3746 
3747 /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc.  */
3748 
3749 static bfd_boolean
aout_link_reloc_link_order(struct aout_final_link_info * flaginfo,asection * o,struct bfd_link_order * p)3750 aout_link_reloc_link_order (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
3751 			    asection *o,
3752 			    struct bfd_link_order *p)
3753 {
3754   struct bfd_link_order_reloc *pr;
3755   int r_index;
3756   int r_extern;
3757   reloc_howto_type *howto;
3758   file_ptr *reloff_ptr = NULL;
3759   struct reloc_std_external srel;
3760   struct reloc_ext_external erel;
3761   void * rel_ptr;
3762   bfd_size_type amt;
3763 
3764   pr = p->u.reloc.p;
3765 
3766   if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
3767     {
3768       r_extern = 0;
3769       if (bfd_is_abs_section (pr->u.section))
3770 	r_index = N_ABS | N_EXT;
3771       else
3772 	{
3773 	  BFD_ASSERT (pr->u.section->owner == flaginfo->output_bfd);
3774 	  r_index = pr->u.section->target_index;
3775 	}
3776     }
3777   else
3778     {
3779       struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
3780 
3781       BFD_ASSERT (p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order);
3782       r_extern = 1;
3783       h = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
3784 	   bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (flaginfo->output_bfd, flaginfo->info,
3785 					 pr->u.name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE));
3786       if (h != NULL
3787 	  && h->indx >= 0)
3788 	r_index = h->indx;
3789       else if (h != NULL)
3790 	{
3791 	  /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it turns out that we
3792 	     can't.  Note that we lose the other and desc information
3793 	     here.  I don't think that will ever matter for a global
3794 	     symbol.  */
3795 	  h->indx = -2;
3796 	  h->written = FALSE;
3797 	  if (!aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root, flaginfo))
3798 	    return FALSE;
3799 	  r_index = h->indx;
3800 	}
3801       else
3802 	{
3803 	  (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
3804 	    (flaginfo->info, pr->u.name, NULL, NULL, (bfd_vma) 0);
3805 	  r_index = 0;
3806 	}
3807     }
3808 
3809   howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (flaginfo->output_bfd, pr->reloc);
3810   if (howto == 0)
3811     {
3812       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3813       return FALSE;
3814     }
3815 
3816   if (o == obj_textsec (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3817     reloff_ptr = &flaginfo->treloff;
3818   else if (o == obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3819     reloff_ptr = &flaginfo->dreloff;
3820   else
3821     abort ();
3822 
3823   if (obj_reloc_entry_size (flaginfo->output_bfd) == RELOC_STD_SIZE)
3824     {
3825 #ifdef MY_put_reloc
3826       MY_put_reloc (flaginfo->output_bfd, r_extern, r_index, p->offset, howto,
3827 		    &srel);
3828 #else
3829       {
3830 	int r_pcrel;
3831 	int r_baserel;
3832 	int r_jmptable;
3833 	int r_relative;
3834 	int r_length;
3835 
3836 	r_pcrel = (int) howto->pc_relative;
3837 	r_baserel = (howto->type & 8) != 0;
3838 	r_jmptable = (howto->type & 16) != 0;
3839 	r_relative = (howto->type & 32) != 0;
3840 	r_length = howto->size;
3841 
3842 	PUT_WORD (flaginfo->output_bfd, p->offset, srel.r_address);
3843 	if (bfd_header_big_endian (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3844 	  {
3845 	    srel.r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
3846 	    srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3847 	    srel.r_index[2] = r_index;
3848 	    srel.r_type[0] =
3849 	      ((r_extern ?     RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
3850 	       | (r_pcrel ?    RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG : 0)
3851 	       | (r_baserel ?  RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG : 0)
3852 	       | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG : 0)
3853 	       | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG : 0)
3854 	       | (r_length <<  RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG));
3855 	  }
3856 	else
3857 	  {
3858 	    srel.r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
3859 	    srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3860 	    srel.r_index[0] = r_index;
3861 	    srel.r_type[0] =
3862 	      ((r_extern ?     RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
3863 	       | (r_pcrel ?    RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE : 0)
3864 	       | (r_baserel ?  RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE : 0)
3865 	       | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE : 0)
3866 	       | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE : 0)
3867 	       | (r_length <<  RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE));
3868 	  }
3869       }
3870 #endif
3871       rel_ptr = (void *) &srel;
3872 
3873       /* We have to write the addend into the object file, since
3874 	 standard a.out relocs are in place.  It would be more
3875 	 reliable if we had the current contents of the file here,
3876 	 rather than assuming zeroes, but we can't read the file since
3877 	 it was opened using bfd_openw.  */
3878       if (pr->addend != 0)
3879 	{
3880 	  bfd_size_type size;
3881 	  bfd_reloc_status_type r;
3882 	  bfd_byte *buf;
3883 	  bfd_boolean ok;
3884 
3885 	  size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
3886 	  buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (size);
3887 	  if (buf == NULL && size != 0)
3888 	    return FALSE;
3889 	  r = MY_relocate_contents (howto, flaginfo->output_bfd,
3890 				    (bfd_vma) pr->addend, buf);
3891 	  switch (r)
3892 	    {
3893 	    case bfd_reloc_ok:
3894 	      break;
3895 	    default:
3896 	    case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
3897 	      abort ();
3898 	    case bfd_reloc_overflow:
3899 	      (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
3900 		(flaginfo->info, NULL,
3901 		 (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3902 		  ? bfd_section_name (pr->u.section)
3903 		  : pr->u.name),
3904 		 howto->name, pr->addend, NULL, NULL, (bfd_vma) 0);
3905 	      break;
3906 	    }
3907 	  ok = bfd_set_section_contents (flaginfo->output_bfd, o, (void *) buf,
3908 					 (file_ptr) p->offset, size);
3909 	  free (buf);
3910 	  if (! ok)
3911 	    return FALSE;
3912 	}
3913     }
3914   else
3915     {
3916 #ifdef MY_put_ext_reloc
3917       MY_put_ext_reloc (flaginfo->output_bfd, r_extern, r_index, p->offset,
3918 			howto, &erel, pr->addend);
3919 #else
3920       PUT_WORD (flaginfo->output_bfd, p->offset, erel.r_address);
3921 
3922       if (bfd_header_big_endian (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3923 	{
3924 	  erel.r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
3925 	  erel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3926 	  erel.r_index[2] = r_index;
3927 	  erel.r_type[0] =
3928 	    ((r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
3929 	     | (howto->type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG));
3930 	}
3931       else
3932 	{
3933 	  erel.r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
3934 	  erel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3935 	  erel.r_index[0] = r_index;
3936 	  erel.r_type[0] =
3937 	    (r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
3938 	      | (howto->type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE);
3939 	}
3940 
3941       PUT_WORD (flaginfo->output_bfd, (bfd_vma) pr->addend, erel.r_addend);
3942 #endif /* MY_put_ext_reloc */
3943 
3944       rel_ptr = (void *) &erel;
3945     }
3946 
3947   amt = obj_reloc_entry_size (flaginfo->output_bfd);
3948   if (bfd_seek (flaginfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0
3949       || bfd_bwrite (rel_ptr, amt, flaginfo->output_bfd) != amt)
3950     return FALSE;
3951 
3952   *reloff_ptr += obj_reloc_entry_size (flaginfo->output_bfd);
3953 
3954   /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and that n
3955      the text relocs have not run into the data relocs.  */
3956   BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (flaginfo->output_bfd)
3957 	      && (reloff_ptr != &flaginfo->treloff
3958 		  || (*reloff_ptr
3959 		      <= obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));
3960 
3961   return TRUE;
3962 }
3963 
3964 /* Get the section corresponding to a reloc index.  */
3965 
3966 static INLINE asection *
aout_reloc_index_to_section(bfd * abfd,int indx)3967 aout_reloc_index_to_section (bfd *abfd, int indx)
3968 {
3969   switch (indx & N_TYPE)
3970     {
3971     case N_TEXT:   return obj_textsec (abfd);
3972     case N_DATA:   return obj_datasec (abfd);
3973     case N_BSS:    return obj_bsssec (abfd);
3974     case N_ABS:
3975     case N_UNDF:   return bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3976     default:       abort ();
3977     }
3978   return NULL;
3979 }
3980 
3981 /* Relocate an a.out section using standard a.out relocs.  */
3982 
3983 static bfd_boolean
aout_link_input_section_std(struct aout_final_link_info * flaginfo,bfd * input_bfd,asection * input_section,struct reloc_std_external * relocs,bfd_size_type rel_size,bfd_byte * contents)3984 aout_link_input_section_std (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
3985 			     bfd *input_bfd,
3986 			     asection *input_section,
3987 			     struct reloc_std_external *relocs,
3988 			     bfd_size_type rel_size,
3989 			     bfd_byte *contents)
3990 {
3991   bfd_boolean (*check_dynamic_reloc)
3992     (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *,
3993 	     struct aout_link_hash_entry *, void *, bfd_byte *, bfd_boolean *,
3994 	     bfd_vma *);
3995   bfd *output_bfd;
3996   bfd_boolean relocatable;
3997   struct external_nlist *syms;
3998   char *strings;
3999   struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
4000   int *symbol_map;
4001   bfd_size_type reloc_count;
4002   struct reloc_std_external *rel;
4003   struct reloc_std_external *rel_end;
4004 
4005   output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
4006   check_dynamic_reloc = aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->check_dynamic_reloc;
4007 
4008   BFD_ASSERT (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_STD_SIZE);
4009   BFD_ASSERT (input_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder
4010 	      == output_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder);
4011 
4012   relocatable = bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info);
4013   syms = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
4014   strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
4015   sym_hashes = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4016   symbol_map = flaginfo->symbol_map;
4017 
4018   reloc_count = rel_size / RELOC_STD_SIZE;
4019   rel = relocs;
4020   rel_end = rel + reloc_count;
4021   for (; rel < rel_end; rel++)
4022     {
4023       bfd_vma r_addr;
4024       int r_index;
4025       int r_extern;
4026       int r_pcrel;
4027       int r_baserel = 0;
4028       reloc_howto_type *howto;
4029       struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
4030       bfd_vma relocation;
4031       bfd_reloc_status_type r;
4032 
4033       r_addr = GET_SWORD (input_bfd, rel->r_address);
4034 
4035 #ifdef MY_reloc_howto
4036       howto = MY_reloc_howto (input_bfd, rel, r_index, r_extern, r_pcrel);
4037 #else
4038       {
4039 	int r_jmptable;
4040 	int r_relative;
4041 	int r_length;
4042 	unsigned int howto_idx;
4043 
4044 	if (bfd_header_big_endian (input_bfd))
4045 	  {
4046 	    r_index   =  (((unsigned int) rel->r_index[0] << 16)
4047 			  | ((unsigned int) rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4048 			  | rel->r_index[2]);
4049 	    r_extern  = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
4050 	    r_pcrel   = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG));
4051 	    r_baserel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG));
4052 	    r_jmptable= (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG));
4053 	    r_relative= (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG));
4054 	    r_length  = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_BIG)
4055 			 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG);
4056 	  }
4057 	else
4058 	  {
4059 	    r_index   = (((unsigned int) rel->r_index[2] << 16)
4060 			 | ((unsigned int) rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4061 			 | rel->r_index[0]);
4062 	    r_extern  = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
4063 	    r_pcrel   = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE));
4064 	    r_baserel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0]
4065 			       & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE));
4066 	    r_jmptable= (0 != (rel->r_type[0]
4067 			       & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE));
4068 	    r_relative= (0 != (rel->r_type[0]
4069 			       & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE));
4070 	    r_length  = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_LITTLE)
4071 			 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE);
4072 	  }
4073 
4074 	howto_idx = (r_length + 4 * r_pcrel + 8 * r_baserel
4075 		     + 16 * r_jmptable + 32 * r_relative);
4076 	if (howto_idx < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_std))
4077 	  howto = howto_table_std + howto_idx;
4078 	else
4079 	  howto = NULL;
4080       }
4081 #endif
4082 
4083       if (howto == NULL)
4084 	{
4085 	  _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unsupported relocation type"),
4086 			      input_bfd);
4087 	  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4088 	  return FALSE;
4089 	}
4090 
4091       if (relocatable)
4092 	{
4093 	  /* We are generating a relocatable output file, and must
4094 	     modify the reloc accordingly.  */
4095 	  if (r_extern)
4096 	    {
4097 	      /* If we know the symbol this relocation is against,
4098 		 convert it into a relocation against a section.  This
4099 		 is what the native linker does.  */
4100 	      h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4101 	      if (h != NULL
4102 		  && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4103 		      || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4104 		{
4105 		  asection *output_section;
4106 
4107 		  /* Change the r_extern value.  */
4108 		  if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
4109 		    rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG;
4110 		  else
4111 		    rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE;
4112 
4113 		  /* Compute a new r_index.  */
4114 		  output_section = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
4115 		  if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
4116 		    r_index = N_TEXT;
4117 		  else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
4118 		    r_index = N_DATA;
4119 		  else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
4120 		    r_index = N_BSS;
4121 		  else
4122 		    r_index = N_ABS;
4123 
4124 		  /* Add the symbol value and the section VMA to the
4125 		     addend stored in the contents.  */
4126 		  relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4127 				+ output_section->vma
4128 				+ h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4129 		}
4130 	      else
4131 		{
4132 		  /* We must change r_index according to the symbol
4133 		     map.  */
4134 		  r_index = symbol_map[r_index];
4135 
4136 		  if (r_index == -1)
4137 		    {
4138 		      if (h != NULL)
4139 			{
4140 			  /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it
4141 			     turns out that we can't.  Note that we
4142 			     lose the other and desc information here.
4143 			     I don't think that will ever matter for a
4144 			     global symbol.  */
4145 			  if (h->indx < 0)
4146 			    {
4147 			      h->indx = -2;
4148 			      h->written = FALSE;
4149 			      if (!aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root,
4150 								 flaginfo))
4151 				return FALSE;
4152 			    }
4153 			  r_index = h->indx;
4154 			}
4155 		      else
4156 			{
4157 			  const char *name;
4158 
4159 			  name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4160 						     syms[r_index].e_strx);
4161 			  (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
4162 			    (flaginfo->info, name,
4163 			     input_bfd, input_section, r_addr);
4164 			  r_index = 0;
4165 			}
4166 		    }
4167 
4168 		  relocation = 0;
4169 		}
4170 
4171 	      /* Write out the new r_index value.  */
4172 	      if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
4173 		{
4174 		  rel->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
4175 		  rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4176 		  rel->r_index[2] = r_index;
4177 		}
4178 	      else
4179 		{
4180 		  rel->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
4181 		  rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4182 		  rel->r_index[0] = r_index;
4183 		}
4184 	    }
4185 	  else
4186 	    {
4187 	      asection *section;
4188 
4189 	      /* This is a relocation against a section.  We must
4190 		 adjust by the amount that the section moved.  */
4191 	      section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4192 	      relocation = (section->output_section->vma
4193 			    + section->output_offset
4194 			    - section->vma);
4195 	    }
4196 
4197 	  /* Change the address of the relocation.  */
4198 	  PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4199 		    r_addr + input_section->output_offset,
4200 		    rel->r_address);
4201 
4202 	  /* Adjust a PC relative relocation by removing the reference
4203 	     to the original address in the section and including the
4204 	     reference to the new address.  */
4205 	  if (r_pcrel)
4206 	    relocation -= (input_section->output_section->vma
4207 			   + input_section->output_offset
4208 			   - input_section->vma);
4209 
4210 #ifdef MY_relocatable_reloc
4211 	  MY_relocatable_reloc (howto, output_bfd, rel, relocation, r_addr);
4212 #endif
4213 
4214 	  if (relocation == 0)
4215 	    r = bfd_reloc_ok;
4216 	  else
4217 	    r = MY_relocate_contents (howto,
4218 					input_bfd, relocation,
4219 					contents + r_addr);
4220 	}
4221       else
4222 	{
4223 	  bfd_boolean hundef;
4224 
4225 	  /* We are generating an executable, and must do a full
4226 	     relocation.  */
4227 	  hundef = FALSE;
4228 
4229 	  if (r_extern)
4230 	    {
4231 	      h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4232 
4233 	      if (h != NULL
4234 		  && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4235 		      || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4236 		{
4237 		  relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4238 				+ h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
4239 				+ h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4240 		}
4241 	      else if (h != NULL
4242 		       && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
4243 		relocation = 0;
4244 	      else
4245 		{
4246 		  hundef = TRUE;
4247 		  relocation = 0;
4248 		}
4249 	    }
4250 	  else
4251 	    {
4252 	      asection *section;
4253 
4254 	      section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4255 	      relocation = (section->output_section->vma
4256 			    + section->output_offset
4257 			    - section->vma);
4258 	      if (r_pcrel)
4259 		relocation += input_section->vma;
4260 	    }
4261 
4262 	  if (check_dynamic_reloc != NULL)
4263 	    {
4264 	      bfd_boolean skip;
4265 
4266 	      if (! ((*check_dynamic_reloc)
4267 		     (flaginfo->info, input_bfd, input_section, h,
4268 		      (void *) rel, contents, &skip, &relocation)))
4269 		return FALSE;
4270 	      if (skip)
4271 		continue;
4272 	    }
4273 
4274 	  /* Now warn if a global symbol is undefined.  We could not
4275 	     do this earlier, because check_dynamic_reloc might want
4276 	     to skip this reloc.  */
4277 	  if (hundef && ! bfd_link_pic (flaginfo->info) && ! r_baserel)
4278 	    {
4279 	      const char *name;
4280 
4281 	      if (h != NULL)
4282 		name = h->root.root.string;
4283 	      else
4284 		name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, syms[r_index].e_strx);
4285 	      (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
4286 		(flaginfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr, TRUE);
4287 	    }
4288 
4289 	  r = MY_final_link_relocate (howto,
4290 				      input_bfd, input_section,
4291 				      contents, r_addr, relocation,
4292 				      (bfd_vma) 0);
4293 	}
4294 
4295       if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
4296 	{
4297 	  switch (r)
4298 	    {
4299 	    default:
4300 	    case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
4301 	      abort ();
4302 	    case bfd_reloc_overflow:
4303 	      {
4304 		const char *name;
4305 
4306 		if (h != NULL)
4307 		  name = NULL;
4308 		else if (r_extern)
4309 		  name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4310 					     syms[r_index].e_strx);
4311 		else
4312 		  {
4313 		    asection *s;
4314 
4315 		    s = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4316 		    name = bfd_section_name (s);
4317 		  }
4318 		(*flaginfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
4319 		  (flaginfo->info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name, howto->name,
4320 		   (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr);
4321 	      }
4322 	      break;
4323 	    }
4324 	}
4325     }
4326 
4327   return TRUE;
4328 }
4329 
4330 /* Relocate an a.out section using extended a.out relocs.  */
4331 
4332 static bfd_boolean
aout_link_input_section_ext(struct aout_final_link_info * flaginfo,bfd * input_bfd,asection * input_section,struct reloc_ext_external * relocs,bfd_size_type rel_size,bfd_byte * contents)4333 aout_link_input_section_ext (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
4334 			     bfd *input_bfd,
4335 			     asection *input_section,
4336 			     struct reloc_ext_external *relocs,
4337 			     bfd_size_type rel_size,
4338 			     bfd_byte *contents)
4339 {
4340   bfd_boolean (*check_dynamic_reloc)
4341     (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *,
4342 	     struct aout_link_hash_entry *, void *, bfd_byte *, bfd_boolean *,
4343 	     bfd_vma *);
4344   bfd *output_bfd;
4345   bfd_boolean relocatable;
4346   struct external_nlist *syms;
4347   char *strings;
4348   struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
4349   int *symbol_map;
4350   bfd_size_type reloc_count;
4351   struct reloc_ext_external *rel;
4352   struct reloc_ext_external *rel_end;
4353 
4354   output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
4355   check_dynamic_reloc = aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->check_dynamic_reloc;
4356 
4357   BFD_ASSERT (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE);
4358   BFD_ASSERT (input_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder
4359 	      == output_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder);
4360 
4361   relocatable = bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info);
4362   syms = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
4363   strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
4364   sym_hashes = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4365   symbol_map = flaginfo->symbol_map;
4366 
4367   reloc_count = rel_size / RELOC_EXT_SIZE;
4368   rel = relocs;
4369   rel_end = rel + reloc_count;
4370   for (; rel < rel_end; rel++)
4371     {
4372       bfd_vma r_addr;
4373       int r_index;
4374       int r_extern;
4375       unsigned int r_type;
4376       bfd_vma r_addend;
4377       struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
4378       asection *r_section = NULL;
4379       bfd_vma relocation;
4380 
4381       r_addr = GET_SWORD (input_bfd, rel->r_address);
4382 
4383       if (bfd_header_big_endian (input_bfd))
4384 	{
4385 	  r_index  = (((unsigned int) rel->r_index[0] << 16)
4386 		      | ((unsigned int) rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4387 		      | rel->r_index[2]);
4388 	  r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
4389 	  r_type   = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_BIG)
4390 		      >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG);
4391 	}
4392       else
4393 	{
4394 	  r_index  = (((unsigned int) rel->r_index[2] << 16)
4395 		      | ((unsigned int) rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4396 		      | rel->r_index[0]);
4397 	  r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
4398 	  r_type   = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_LITTLE)
4399 		      >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE);
4400 	}
4401 
4402       r_addend = GET_SWORD (input_bfd, rel->r_addend);
4403 
4404       if (r_type >= TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_ext))
4405 	{
4406 	  _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unsupported relocation type %#x"),
4407 			      input_bfd, r_type);
4408 	  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4409 	  return FALSE;
4410 	}
4411 
4412       if (relocatable)
4413 	{
4414 	  /* We are generating a relocatable output file, and must
4415 	     modify the reloc accordingly.  */
4416 	  if (r_extern
4417 	      || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4418 	      || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4419 	      || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4420 	    {
4421 	      /* If we know the symbol this relocation is against,
4422 		 convert it into a relocation against a section.  This
4423 		 is what the native linker does.  */
4424 	      if (r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4425 		  || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4426 		  || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4427 		h = NULL;
4428 	      else
4429 		h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4430 	      if (h != NULL
4431 		  && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4432 		      || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4433 		{
4434 		  asection *output_section;
4435 
4436 		  /* Change the r_extern value.  */
4437 		  if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
4438 		    rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG;
4439 		  else
4440 		    rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE;
4441 
4442 		  /* Compute a new r_index.  */
4443 		  output_section = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
4444 		  if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
4445 		    r_index = N_TEXT;
4446 		  else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
4447 		    r_index = N_DATA;
4448 		  else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
4449 		    r_index = N_BSS;
4450 		  else
4451 		    r_index = N_ABS;
4452 
4453 		  /* Add the symbol value and the section VMA to the
4454 		     addend.  */
4455 		  relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4456 				+ output_section->vma
4457 				+ h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4458 
4459 		  /* Now RELOCATION is the VMA of the final
4460 		     destination.  If this is a PC relative reloc,
4461 		     then ADDEND is the negative of the source VMA.
4462 		     We want to set ADDEND to the difference between
4463 		     the destination VMA and the source VMA, which
4464 		     means we must adjust RELOCATION by the change in
4465 		     the source VMA.  This is done below.  */
4466 		}
4467 	      else
4468 		{
4469 		  /* We must change r_index according to the symbol
4470 		     map.  */
4471 		  r_index = symbol_map[r_index];
4472 
4473 		  if (r_index == -1)
4474 		    {
4475 		      if (h != NULL)
4476 			{
4477 			  /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it
4478 			     turns out that we can't.  Note that we
4479 			     lose the other and desc information here.
4480 			     I don't think that will ever matter for a
4481 			     global symbol.  */
4482 			  if (h->indx < 0)
4483 			    {
4484 			      h->indx = -2;
4485 			      h->written = FALSE;
4486 			      if (!aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root,
4487 								 flaginfo))
4488 				return FALSE;
4489 			    }
4490 			  r_index = h->indx;
4491 			}
4492 		      else
4493 			{
4494 			  const char *name;
4495 
4496 			  name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4497 						     syms[r_index].e_strx);
4498 			  (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
4499 			    (flaginfo->info, name,
4500 			     input_bfd, input_section, r_addr);
4501 			  r_index = 0;
4502 			}
4503 		    }
4504 
4505 		  relocation = 0;
4506 
4507 		  /* If this is a PC relative reloc, then the addend
4508 		     is the negative of the source VMA.  We must
4509 		     adjust it by the change in the source VMA.  This
4510 		     is done below.  */
4511 		}
4512 
4513 	      /* Write out the new r_index value.  */
4514 	      if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
4515 		{
4516 		  rel->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
4517 		  rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4518 		  rel->r_index[2] = r_index;
4519 		}
4520 	      else
4521 		{
4522 		  rel->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
4523 		  rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4524 		  rel->r_index[0] = r_index;
4525 		}
4526 	    }
4527 	  else
4528 	    {
4529 	      /* This is a relocation against a section.  We must
4530 		 adjust by the amount that the section moved.  */
4531 	      r_section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4532 	      relocation = (r_section->output_section->vma
4533 			    + r_section->output_offset
4534 			    - r_section->vma);
4535 
4536 	      /* If this is a PC relative reloc, then the addend is
4537 		 the difference in VMA between the destination and the
4538 		 source.  We have just adjusted for the change in VMA
4539 		 of the destination, so we must also adjust by the
4540 		 change in VMA of the source.  This is done below.  */
4541 	    }
4542 
4543 	  /* As described above, we must always adjust a PC relative
4544 	     reloc by the change in VMA of the source.  However, if
4545 	     pcrel_offset is set, then the addend does not include the
4546 	     location within the section, in which case we don't need
4547 	     to adjust anything.  */
4548 	  if (howto_table_ext[r_type].pc_relative
4549 	      && ! howto_table_ext[r_type].pcrel_offset)
4550 	    relocation -= (input_section->output_section->vma
4551 			   + input_section->output_offset
4552 			   - input_section->vma);
4553 
4554 	  /* Change the addend if necessary.  */
4555 	  if (relocation != 0)
4556 	    PUT_WORD (output_bfd, r_addend + relocation, rel->r_addend);
4557 
4558 	  /* Change the address of the relocation.  */
4559 	  PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4560 		    r_addr + input_section->output_offset,
4561 		    rel->r_address);
4562 	}
4563       else
4564 	{
4565 	  bfd_boolean hundef;
4566 	  bfd_reloc_status_type r;
4567 
4568 	  /* We are generating an executable, and must do a full
4569 	     relocation.  */
4570 	  hundef = FALSE;
4571 
4572 	  if (r_extern)
4573 	    {
4574 	      h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4575 
4576 	      if (h != NULL
4577 		  && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4578 		      || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4579 		{
4580 		  relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4581 				+ h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
4582 				+ h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4583 		}
4584 	      else if (h != NULL
4585 		       && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
4586 		relocation = 0;
4587 	      else
4588 		{
4589 		  hundef = TRUE;
4590 		  relocation = 0;
4591 		}
4592 	    }
4593 	  else if (r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4594 		   || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4595 		   || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4596 	    {
4597 	      struct external_nlist *sym;
4598 	      int type;
4599 
4600 	      /* For base relative relocs, r_index is always an index
4601 		 into the symbol table, even if r_extern is 0.  */
4602 	      sym = syms + r_index;
4603 	      type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_type);
4604 	      if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_TEXT
4605 		  || type == N_WEAKT)
4606 		r_section = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
4607 	      else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_DATA
4608 		       || type == N_WEAKD)
4609 		r_section = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
4610 	      else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_BSS
4611 		       || type == N_WEAKB)
4612 		r_section = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
4613 	      else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_ABS
4614 		       || type == N_WEAKA)
4615 		r_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4616 	      else
4617 		abort ();
4618 	      relocation = (r_section->output_section->vma
4619 			    + r_section->output_offset
4620 			    + (GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value)
4621 			       - r_section->vma));
4622 	    }
4623 	  else
4624 	    {
4625 	      r_section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4626 
4627 	      /* If this is a PC relative reloc, then R_ADDEND is the
4628 		 difference between the two vmas, or
4629 		   old_dest_sec + old_dest_off - (old_src_sec + old_src_off)
4630 		 where
4631 		   old_dest_sec == section->vma
4632 		 and
4633 		   old_src_sec == input_section->vma
4634 		 and
4635 		   old_src_off == r_addr
4636 
4637 		 _bfd_final_link_relocate expects RELOCATION +
4638 		 R_ADDEND to be the VMA of the destination minus
4639 		 r_addr (the minus r_addr is because this relocation
4640 		 is not pcrel_offset, which is a bit confusing and
4641 		 should, perhaps, be changed), or
4642 		   new_dest_sec
4643 		 where
4644 		   new_dest_sec == output_section->vma + output_offset
4645 		 We arrange for this to happen by setting RELOCATION to
4646 		   new_dest_sec + old_src_sec - old_dest_sec
4647 
4648 		 If this is not a PC relative reloc, then R_ADDEND is
4649 		 simply the VMA of the destination, so we set
4650 		 RELOCATION to the change in the destination VMA, or
4651 		   new_dest_sec - old_dest_sec
4652 		 */
4653 	      relocation = (r_section->output_section->vma
4654 			    + r_section->output_offset
4655 			    - r_section->vma);
4656 	      if (howto_table_ext[r_type].pc_relative)
4657 		relocation += input_section->vma;
4658 	    }
4659 
4660 	  if (check_dynamic_reloc != NULL)
4661 	    {
4662 	      bfd_boolean skip;
4663 
4664 	      if (! ((*check_dynamic_reloc)
4665 		     (flaginfo->info, input_bfd, input_section, h,
4666 		      (void *) rel, contents, &skip, &relocation)))
4667 		return FALSE;
4668 	      if (skip)
4669 		continue;
4670 	    }
4671 
4672 	  /* Now warn if a global symbol is undefined.  We could not
4673 	     do this earlier, because check_dynamic_reloc might want
4674 	     to skip this reloc.  */
4675 	  if (hundef
4676 	      && ! bfd_link_pic (flaginfo->info)
4677 	      && r_type != (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4678 	      && r_type != (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4679 	      && r_type != (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4680 	    {
4681 	      const char *name;
4682 
4683 	      if (h != NULL)
4684 		name = h->root.root.string;
4685 	      else
4686 		name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, syms[r_index].e_strx);
4687 	      (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
4688 		(flaginfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr, TRUE);
4689 	    }
4690 
4691 	  if (r_type != (unsigned int) RELOC_SPARC_REV32)
4692 	    r = MY_final_link_relocate (howto_table_ext + r_type,
4693 					input_bfd, input_section,
4694 					contents, r_addr, relocation,
4695 					r_addend);
4696 	  else
4697 	    {
4698 	      bfd_vma x;
4699 
4700 	      x = bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, contents + r_addr);
4701 	      x = x + relocation + r_addend;
4702 	      bfd_putl32 (/*input_bfd,*/ x, contents + r_addr);
4703 	      r = bfd_reloc_ok;
4704 	    }
4705 
4706 	  if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
4707 	    {
4708 	      switch (r)
4709 		{
4710 		default:
4711 		case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
4712 		  abort ();
4713 		case bfd_reloc_overflow:
4714 		  {
4715 		    const char *name;
4716 
4717 		    if (h != NULL)
4718 		      name = NULL;
4719 		    else if (r_extern
4720 			     || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4721 			     || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4722 			     || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4723 		      name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4724 						 syms[r_index].e_strx);
4725 		    else
4726 		      {
4727 			asection *s;
4728 
4729 			s = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4730 			name = bfd_section_name (s);
4731 		      }
4732 		    (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
4733 		      (flaginfo->info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name,
4734 		       howto_table_ext[r_type].name,
4735 		       r_addend, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr);
4736 		  }
4737 		  break;
4738 		}
4739 	    }
4740 	}
4741     }
4742 
4743   return TRUE;
4744 }
4745 
4746 /* Link an a.out section into the output file.  */
4747 
4748 static bfd_boolean
aout_link_input_section(struct aout_final_link_info * flaginfo,bfd * input_bfd,asection * input_section,file_ptr * reloff_ptr,bfd_size_type rel_size)4749 aout_link_input_section (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
4750 			 bfd *input_bfd,
4751 			 asection *input_section,
4752 			 file_ptr *reloff_ptr,
4753 			 bfd_size_type rel_size)
4754 {
4755   bfd_size_type input_size;
4756   void * relocs;
4757 
4758   /* Get the section contents.  */
4759   input_size = input_section->size;
4760   if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, input_section,
4761 				  (void *) flaginfo->contents,
4762 				  (file_ptr) 0, input_size))
4763     return FALSE;
4764 
4765   /* Read in the relocs if we haven't already done it.  */
4766   if (aout_section_data (input_section) != NULL
4767       && aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs != NULL)
4768     relocs = aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs;
4769   else
4770     {
4771       relocs = flaginfo->relocs;
4772       if (rel_size > 0)
4773 	{
4774 	  if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, input_section->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
4775 	      || bfd_bread (relocs, rel_size, input_bfd) != rel_size)
4776 	    return FALSE;
4777 	}
4778     }
4779 
4780   /* Relocate the section contents.  */
4781   if (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_STD_SIZE)
4782     {
4783       if (! aout_link_input_section_std (flaginfo, input_bfd, input_section,
4784 					 (struct reloc_std_external *) relocs,
4785 					 rel_size, flaginfo->contents))
4786 	return FALSE;
4787     }
4788   else
4789     {
4790       if (! aout_link_input_section_ext (flaginfo, input_bfd, input_section,
4791 					 (struct reloc_ext_external *) relocs,
4792 					 rel_size, flaginfo->contents))
4793 	return FALSE;
4794     }
4795 
4796   /* Write out the section contents.  */
4797   if (! bfd_set_section_contents (flaginfo->output_bfd,
4798 				  input_section->output_section,
4799 				  (void *) flaginfo->contents,
4800 				  (file_ptr) input_section->output_offset,
4801 				  input_size))
4802     return FALSE;
4803 
4804   /* If we are producing relocatable output, the relocs were
4805      modified, and we now write them out.  */
4806   if (bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info) && rel_size > 0)
4807     {
4808       if (bfd_seek (flaginfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4809 	return FALSE;
4810       if (bfd_bwrite (relocs, rel_size, flaginfo->output_bfd) != rel_size)
4811 	return FALSE;
4812       *reloff_ptr += rel_size;
4813 
4814       /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and
4815 	 that if these are the text relocs they have not run into the
4816 	 data relocs.  */
4817       BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (flaginfo->output_bfd)
4818 		  && (reloff_ptr != &flaginfo->treloff
4819 		      || (*reloff_ptr
4820 			  <= obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));
4821     }
4822 
4823   return TRUE;
4824 }
4825 
4826 /* Adjust and write out the symbols for an a.out file.  Set the new
4827    symbol indices into a symbol_map.  */
4828 
4829 static bfd_boolean
aout_link_write_symbols(struct aout_final_link_info * flaginfo,bfd * input_bfd)4830 aout_link_write_symbols (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo, bfd *input_bfd)
4831 {
4832   bfd *output_bfd;
4833   bfd_size_type sym_count;
4834   char *strings;
4835   enum bfd_link_strip strip;
4836   enum bfd_link_discard discard;
4837   struct external_nlist *outsym;
4838   bfd_size_type strtab_index;
4839   struct external_nlist *sym;
4840   struct external_nlist *sym_end;
4841   struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
4842   int *symbol_map;
4843   bfd_boolean pass;
4844   bfd_boolean skip_next;
4845 
4846   output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
4847   sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (input_bfd);
4848   strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
4849   strip = flaginfo->info->strip;
4850   discard = flaginfo->info->discard;
4851   outsym = flaginfo->output_syms;
4852 
4853   /* First write out a symbol for this object file, unless we are
4854      discarding such symbols.  */
4855   if (strip != strip_all
4856       && (strip != strip_some
4857 	  || bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash, input_bfd->filename,
4858 			      FALSE, FALSE) != NULL)
4859       && discard != discard_all)
4860     {
4861       H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, N_TEXT, outsym->e_type);
4862       H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, 0, outsym->e_other);
4863       H_PUT_16 (output_bfd, 0, outsym->e_desc);
4864       strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab,
4865 				       input_bfd->filename, FALSE);
4866       if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4867 	return FALSE;
4868       PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
4869       PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4870 		(bfd_section_vma (obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_section)
4871 		 + obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_offset),
4872 		outsym->e_value);
4873       ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4874       ++outsym;
4875     }
4876 
4877   pass = FALSE;
4878   skip_next = FALSE;
4879   sym = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
4880   sym_end = sym + sym_count;
4881   sym_hash = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4882   symbol_map = flaginfo->symbol_map;
4883   memset (symbol_map, 0, (size_t) sym_count * sizeof *symbol_map);
4884   for (; sym < sym_end; sym++, sym_hash++, symbol_map++)
4885     {
4886       const char *name;
4887       int type;
4888       struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
4889       bfd_boolean skip;
4890       asection *symsec;
4891       bfd_vma val = 0;
4892       bfd_boolean copy;
4893 
4894       /* We set *symbol_map to 0 above for all symbols.  If it has
4895 	 already been set to -1 for this symbol, it means that we are
4896 	 discarding it because it appears in a duplicate header file.
4897 	 See the N_BINCL code below.  */
4898       if (*symbol_map == -1)
4899 	continue;
4900 
4901       /* Initialize *symbol_map to -1, which means that the symbol was
4902 	 not copied into the output file.  We will change it later if
4903 	 we do copy the symbol over.  */
4904       *symbol_map = -1;
4905 
4906       type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_type);
4907       name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_strx);
4908 
4909       h = NULL;
4910 
4911       if (pass)
4912 	{
4913 	  /* Pass this symbol through.  It is the target of an
4914 	     indirect or warning symbol.  */
4915 	  val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4916 	  pass = FALSE;
4917 	}
4918       else if (skip_next)
4919 	{
4920 	  /* Skip this symbol, which is the target of an indirect
4921 	     symbol that we have changed to no longer be an indirect
4922 	     symbol.  */
4923 	  skip_next = FALSE;
4924 	  continue;
4925 	}
4926       else
4927 	{
4928 	  struct aout_link_hash_entry *hresolve;
4929 
4930 	  /* We have saved the hash table entry for this symbol, if
4931 	     there is one.  Note that we could just look it up again
4932 	     in the hash table, provided we first check that it is an
4933 	     external symbol.  */
4934 	  h = *sym_hash;
4935 
4936 	  /* Use the name from the hash table, in case the symbol was
4937 	     wrapped.  */
4938 	  if (h != NULL
4939 	      && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_warning)
4940 	    name = h->root.root.string;
4941 
4942 	  /* If this is an indirect or warning symbol, then change
4943 	     hresolve to the base symbol.  We also change *sym_hash so
4944 	     that the relocation routines relocate against the real
4945 	     symbol.  */
4946 	  hresolve = h;
4947 	  if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL
4948 	      && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4949 		  || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning))
4950 	    {
4951 	      hresolve = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
4952 	      while (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4953 		     || hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4954 		hresolve = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
4955 			    hresolve->root.u.i.link);
4956 	      *sym_hash = hresolve;
4957 	    }
4958 
4959 	  /* If the symbol has already been written out, skip it.  */
4960 	  if (h != NULL
4961 	      && h->written)
4962 	    {
4963 	      if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR
4964 		  || type == N_WARNING)
4965 		skip_next = TRUE;
4966 	      *symbol_map = h->indx;
4967 	      continue;
4968 	    }
4969 
4970 	  /* See if we are stripping this symbol.  */
4971 	  skip = FALSE;
4972 	  switch (strip)
4973 	    {
4974 	    case strip_none:
4975 	      break;
4976 	    case strip_debugger:
4977 	      if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
4978 		skip = TRUE;
4979 	      break;
4980 	    case strip_some:
4981 	      if (bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash, name, FALSE, FALSE)
4982 		  == NULL)
4983 		skip = TRUE;
4984 	      break;
4985 	    case strip_all:
4986 	      skip = TRUE;
4987 	      break;
4988 	    }
4989 	  if (skip)
4990 	    {
4991 	      if (h != NULL)
4992 		h->written = TRUE;
4993 	      continue;
4994 	    }
4995 
4996 	  /* Get the value of the symbol.  */
4997 	  if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_TEXT
4998 	      || type == N_WEAKT)
4999 	    symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
5000 	  else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_DATA
5001 		   || type == N_WEAKD)
5002 	    symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
5003 	  else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_BSS
5004 		   || type == N_WEAKB)
5005 	    symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
5006 	  else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_ABS
5007 		   || type == N_WEAKA)
5008 	    symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
5009 	  else if (((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR
5010 		    && (hresolve == NULL
5011 			|| (hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
5012 			    && hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak
5013 			    && hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common)))
5014 		   || type == N_WARNING)
5015 	    {
5016 	      /* Pass the next symbol through unchanged.  The
5017 		 condition above for indirect symbols is so that if
5018 		 the indirect symbol was defined, we output it with
5019 		 the correct definition so the debugger will
5020 		 understand it.  */
5021 	      pass = TRUE;
5022 	      val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
5023 	      symsec = NULL;
5024 	    }
5025 	  else if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
5026 	    {
5027 	      val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
5028 	      symsec = NULL;
5029 	    }
5030 	  else
5031 	    {
5032 	      /* If we get here with an indirect symbol, it means that
5033 		 we are outputting it with a real definition.  In such
5034 		 a case we do not want to output the next symbol,
5035 		 which is the target of the indirection.  */
5036 	      if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR)
5037 		skip_next = TRUE;
5038 
5039 	      symsec = NULL;
5040 
5041 	      /* We need to get the value from the hash table.  We use
5042 		 hresolve so that if we have defined an indirect
5043 		 symbol we output the final definition.  */
5044 	      if (h == NULL)
5045 		{
5046 		  switch (type & N_TYPE)
5047 		    {
5048 		    case N_SETT:
5049 		      symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
5050 		      break;
5051 		    case N_SETD:
5052 		      symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
5053 		      break;
5054 		    case N_SETB:
5055 		      symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
5056 		      break;
5057 		    case N_SETA:
5058 		      symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
5059 		      break;
5060 		    default:
5061 		      val = 0;
5062 		      break;
5063 		    }
5064 		}
5065 	      else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5066 		       || hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5067 		{
5068 		  asection *input_section;
5069 		  asection *output_section;
5070 
5071 		  /* This case usually means a common symbol which was
5072 		     turned into a defined symbol.  */
5073 		  input_section = hresolve->root.u.def.section;
5074 		  output_section = input_section->output_section;
5075 		  BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (output_section)
5076 			      || output_section->owner == output_bfd);
5077 		  val = (hresolve->root.u.def.value
5078 			 + bfd_section_vma (output_section)
5079 			 + input_section->output_offset);
5080 
5081 		  /* Get the correct type based on the section.  If
5082 		     this is a constructed set, force it to be
5083 		     globally visible.  */
5084 		  if (type == N_SETT
5085 		      || type == N_SETD
5086 		      || type == N_SETB
5087 		      || type == N_SETA)
5088 		    type |= N_EXT;
5089 
5090 		  type &=~ N_TYPE;
5091 
5092 		  if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
5093 		    type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5094 			     ? N_TEXT
5095 			     : N_WEAKT);
5096 		  else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
5097 		    type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5098 			     ? N_DATA
5099 			     : N_WEAKD);
5100 		  else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
5101 		    type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5102 			     ? N_BSS
5103 			     : N_WEAKB);
5104 		  else
5105 		    type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5106 			     ? N_ABS
5107 			     : N_WEAKA);
5108 		}
5109 	      else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5110 		val = hresolve->root.u.c.size;
5111 	      else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
5112 		{
5113 		  val = 0;
5114 		  type = N_WEAKU;
5115 		}
5116 	      else
5117 		val = 0;
5118 	    }
5119 	  if (symsec != NULL)
5120 	    val = (symsec->output_section->vma
5121 		   + symsec->output_offset
5122 		   + (GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value)
5123 		      - symsec->vma));
5124 
5125 	  /* If this is a global symbol set the written flag, and if
5126 	     it is a local symbol see if we should discard it.  */
5127 	  if (h != NULL)
5128 	    {
5129 	      h->written = TRUE;
5130 	      h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
5131 	    }
5132 	  else if ((type & N_TYPE) != N_SETT
5133 		   && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETD
5134 		   && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETB
5135 		   && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETA)
5136 	    {
5137 	      switch (discard)
5138 		{
5139 		case discard_none:
5140 		case discard_sec_merge:
5141 		  break;
5142 		case discard_l:
5143 		  if ((type & N_STAB) == 0
5144 		      && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name))
5145 		    skip = TRUE;
5146 		  break;
5147 		case discard_all:
5148 		  skip = TRUE;
5149 		  break;
5150 		}
5151 	      if (skip)
5152 		{
5153 		  pass = FALSE;
5154 		  continue;
5155 		}
5156 	    }
5157 
5158 	  /* An N_BINCL symbol indicates the start of the stabs
5159 	     entries for a header file.  We need to scan ahead to the
5160 	     next N_EINCL symbol, ignoring nesting, adding up all the
5161 	     characters in the symbol names, not including the file
5162 	     numbers in types (the first number after an open
5163 	     parenthesis).  */
5164 	  if (type == (int) N_BINCL)
5165 	    {
5166 	      struct external_nlist *incl_sym;
5167 	      int nest;
5168 	      struct aout_link_includes_entry *incl_entry;
5169 	      struct aout_link_includes_totals *t;
5170 
5171 	      val = 0;
5172 	      nest = 0;
5173 	      for (incl_sym = sym + 1; incl_sym < sym_end; incl_sym++)
5174 		{
5175 		  int incl_type;
5176 
5177 		  incl_type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_type);
5178 		  if (incl_type == (int) N_EINCL)
5179 		    {
5180 		      if (nest == 0)
5181 			break;
5182 		      --nest;
5183 		    }
5184 		  else if (incl_type == (int) N_BINCL)
5185 		    ++nest;
5186 		  else if (nest == 0)
5187 		    {
5188 		      const char *s;
5189 
5190 		      s = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_strx);
5191 		      for (; *s != '\0'; s++)
5192 			{
5193 			  val += *s;
5194 			  if (*s == '(')
5195 			    {
5196 			      /* Skip the file number.  */
5197 			      ++s;
5198 			      while (ISDIGIT (*s))
5199 				++s;
5200 			      --s;
5201 			    }
5202 			}
5203 		    }
5204 		}
5205 
5206 	      /* If we have already included a header file with the
5207 		 same value, then replace this one with an N_EXCL
5208 		 symbol.  */
5209 	      copy = (bfd_boolean) (! flaginfo->info->keep_memory);
5210 	      incl_entry = aout_link_includes_lookup (&flaginfo->includes,
5211 						      name, TRUE, copy);
5212 	      if (incl_entry == NULL)
5213 		return FALSE;
5214 	      for (t = incl_entry->totals; t != NULL; t = t->next)
5215 		if (t->total == val)
5216 		  break;
5217 	      if (t == NULL)
5218 		{
5219 		  /* This is the first time we have seen this header
5220 		     file with this set of stabs strings.  */
5221 		  t = (struct aout_link_includes_totals *)
5222 		      bfd_hash_allocate (&flaginfo->includes.root,
5223 					 sizeof *t);
5224 		  if (t == NULL)
5225 		    return FALSE;
5226 		  t->total = val;
5227 		  t->next = incl_entry->totals;
5228 		  incl_entry->totals = t;
5229 		}
5230 	      else
5231 		{
5232 		  int *incl_map;
5233 
5234 		  /* This is a duplicate header file.  We must change
5235 		     it to be an N_EXCL entry, and mark all the
5236 		     included symbols to prevent outputting them.  */
5237 		  type = (int) N_EXCL;
5238 
5239 		  nest = 0;
5240 		  for (incl_sym = sym + 1, incl_map = symbol_map + 1;
5241 		       incl_sym < sym_end;
5242 		       incl_sym++, incl_map++)
5243 		    {
5244 		      int incl_type;
5245 
5246 		      incl_type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_type);
5247 		      if (incl_type == (int) N_EINCL)
5248 			{
5249 			  if (nest == 0)
5250 			    {
5251 			      *incl_map = -1;
5252 			      break;
5253 			    }
5254 			  --nest;
5255 			}
5256 		      else if (incl_type == (int) N_BINCL)
5257 			++nest;
5258 		      else if (nest == 0)
5259 			*incl_map = -1;
5260 		    }
5261 		}
5262 	    }
5263 	}
5264 
5265       /* Copy this symbol into the list of symbols we are going to
5266 	 write out.  */
5267       H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym->e_type);
5268       H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_other), outsym->e_other);
5269       H_PUT_16 (output_bfd, H_GET_16 (input_bfd, sym->e_desc), outsym->e_desc);
5270       copy = FALSE;
5271       if (! flaginfo->info->keep_memory)
5272 	{
5273 	  /* name points into a string table which we are going to
5274 	     free.  If there is a hash table entry, use that string.
5275 	     Otherwise, copy name into memory.  */
5276 	  if (h != NULL)
5277 	    name = h->root.root.string;
5278 	  else
5279 	    copy = TRUE;
5280 	}
5281       strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab,
5282 				       name, copy);
5283       if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
5284 	return FALSE;
5285       PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
5286       PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym->e_value);
5287       *symbol_map = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
5288       ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
5289       ++outsym;
5290     }
5291 
5292   /* Write out the output symbols we have just constructed.  */
5293   if (outsym > flaginfo->output_syms)
5294     {
5295       bfd_size_type outsym_size;
5296 
5297       if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, flaginfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
5298 	return FALSE;
5299       outsym_size = outsym - flaginfo->output_syms;
5300       outsym_size *= EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
5301       if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) flaginfo->output_syms, outsym_size, output_bfd)
5302 	  != outsym_size)
5303 	return FALSE;
5304       flaginfo->symoff += outsym_size;
5305     }
5306 
5307   return TRUE;
5308 }
5309 
5310 /* Link an a.out input BFD into the output file.  */
5311 
5312 static bfd_boolean
aout_link_input_bfd(struct aout_final_link_info * flaginfo,bfd * input_bfd)5313 aout_link_input_bfd (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo, bfd *input_bfd)
5314 {
5315   BFD_ASSERT (bfd_get_format (input_bfd) == bfd_object);
5316 
5317   /* If this is a dynamic object, it may need special handling.  */
5318   if ((input_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
5319       && aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object != NULL)
5320     return ((*aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object)
5321 	    (flaginfo->info, input_bfd));
5322 
5323   /* Get the symbols.  We probably have them already, unless
5324      flaginfo->info->keep_memory is FALSE.  */
5325   if (! aout_get_external_symbols (input_bfd))
5326     return FALSE;
5327 
5328   /* Write out the symbols and get a map of the new indices.  The map
5329      is placed into flaginfo->symbol_map.  */
5330   if (! aout_link_write_symbols (flaginfo, input_bfd))
5331     return FALSE;
5332 
5333   /* Relocate and write out the sections.  These functions use the
5334      symbol map created by aout_link_write_symbols.  The linker_mark
5335      field will be set if these sections are to be included in the
5336      link, which will normally be the case.  */
5337   if (obj_textsec (input_bfd)->linker_mark)
5338     {
5339       if (! aout_link_input_section (flaginfo, input_bfd,
5340 				     obj_textsec (input_bfd),
5341 				     &flaginfo->treloff,
5342 				     exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_trsize))
5343 	return FALSE;
5344     }
5345   if (obj_datasec (input_bfd)->linker_mark)
5346     {
5347       if (! aout_link_input_section (flaginfo, input_bfd,
5348 				     obj_datasec (input_bfd),
5349 				     &flaginfo->dreloff,
5350 				     exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_drsize))
5351 	return FALSE;
5352     }
5353 
5354   /* If we are not keeping memory, we don't need the symbols any
5355      longer.  We still need them if we are keeping memory, because the
5356      strings in the hash table point into them.  */
5357   if (! flaginfo->info->keep_memory)
5358     {
5359       if (! aout_link_free_symbols (input_bfd))
5360 	return FALSE;
5361     }
5362 
5363   return TRUE;
5364 }
5365 
5366 /* Do the final link step.  This is called on the output BFD.  The
5367    INFO structure should point to a list of BFDs linked through the
5368    link.next field which can be used to find each BFD which takes part
5369    in the output.  Also, each section in ABFD should point to a list
5370    of bfd_link_order structures which list all the input sections for
5371    the output section.  */
5372 
5373 bfd_boolean
NAME(aout,final_link)5374 NAME (aout, final_link) (bfd *abfd,
5375 			 struct bfd_link_info *info,
5376 			 void (*callback) (bfd *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *))
5377 {
5378   struct aout_final_link_info aout_info;
5379   bfd_boolean includes_hash_initialized = FALSE;
5380   bfd *sub;
5381   bfd_size_type trsize, drsize;
5382   bfd_size_type max_contents_size;
5383   bfd_size_type max_relocs_size;
5384   bfd_size_type max_sym_count;
5385   struct bfd_link_order *p;
5386   asection *o;
5387   bfd_boolean have_link_order_relocs;
5388 
5389   if (bfd_link_pic (info))
5390     abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
5391 
5392   aout_info.info = info;
5393   aout_info.output_bfd = abfd;
5394   aout_info.contents = NULL;
5395   aout_info.relocs = NULL;
5396   aout_info.symbol_map = NULL;
5397   aout_info.output_syms = NULL;
5398 
5399   if (!bfd_hash_table_init_n (&aout_info.includes.root,
5400 			      aout_link_includes_newfunc,
5401 			      sizeof (struct aout_link_includes_entry),
5402 			      251))
5403     goto error_return;
5404   includes_hash_initialized = TRUE;
5405 
5406   /* Figure out the largest section size.  Also, if generating
5407      relocatable output, count the relocs.  */
5408   trsize = 0;
5409   drsize = 0;
5410   max_contents_size = 0;
5411   max_relocs_size = 0;
5412   max_sym_count = 0;
5413   for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
5414     {
5415       bfd_size_type sz;
5416 
5417       if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
5418 	{
5419 	  if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
5420 	    {
5421 	      trsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_trsize;
5422 	      drsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_drsize;
5423 	    }
5424 	  else
5425 	    {
5426 	      /* FIXME: We need to identify the .text and .data sections
5427 		 and call get_reloc_upper_bound and canonicalize_reloc to
5428 		 work out the number of relocs needed, and then multiply
5429 		 by the reloc size.  */
5430 	      _bfd_error_handler
5431 		/* xgettext:c-format */
5432 		(_("%pB: relocatable link from %s to %s not supported"),
5433 		 abfd, sub->xvec->name, abfd->xvec->name);
5434 	      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
5435 	      goto error_return;
5436 	    }
5437 	}
5438 
5439       if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
5440 	{
5441 	  sz = obj_textsec (sub)->size;
5442 	  if (sz > max_contents_size)
5443 	    max_contents_size = sz;
5444 	  sz = obj_datasec (sub)->size;
5445 	  if (sz > max_contents_size)
5446 	    max_contents_size = sz;
5447 
5448 	  sz = exec_hdr (sub)->a_trsize;
5449 	  if (sz > max_relocs_size)
5450 	    max_relocs_size = sz;
5451 	  sz = exec_hdr (sub)->a_drsize;
5452 	  if (sz > max_relocs_size)
5453 	    max_relocs_size = sz;
5454 
5455 	  sz = obj_aout_external_sym_count (sub);
5456 	  if (sz > max_sym_count)
5457 	    max_sym_count = sz;
5458 	}
5459     }
5460 
5461   if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
5462     {
5463       if (obj_textsec (abfd) != NULL)
5464 	trsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_textsec (abfd)
5465 						 ->map_head.link_order)
5466 		   * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
5467       if (obj_datasec (abfd) != NULL)
5468 	drsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_datasec (abfd)
5469 						 ->map_head.link_order)
5470 		   * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
5471     }
5472 
5473   exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize = trsize;
5474   exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize = drsize;
5475 
5476   exec_hdr (abfd)->a_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
5477 
5478   /* Adjust the section sizes and vmas according to the magic number.
5479      This sets a_text, a_data and a_bss in the exec_hdr and sets the
5480      filepos for each section.  */
5481   if (! NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd))
5482     goto error_return;
5483 
5484   /* The relocation and symbol file positions differ among a.out
5485      targets.  We are passed a callback routine from the backend
5486      specific code to handle this.
5487      FIXME: At this point we do not know how much space the symbol
5488      table will require.  This will not work for any (nonstandard)
5489      a.out target that needs to know the symbol table size before it
5490      can compute the relocation file positions.  */
5491   (*callback) (abfd, &aout_info.treloff, &aout_info.dreloff,
5492 	       &aout_info.symoff);
5493   obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.treloff;
5494   obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.dreloff;
5495   obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = aout_info.symoff;
5496 
5497   /* We keep a count of the symbols as we output them.  */
5498   obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = 0;
5499 
5500   /* We accumulate the string table as we write out the symbols.  */
5501   aout_info.strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
5502   if (aout_info.strtab == NULL)
5503     goto error_return;
5504 
5505   /* Allocate buffers to hold section contents and relocs.  */
5506   aout_info.contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
5507   aout_info.relocs = bfd_malloc (max_relocs_size);
5508   aout_info.symbol_map = (int *) bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (int));
5509   aout_info.output_syms = (struct external_nlist *)
5510       bfd_malloc ((max_sym_count + 1) * sizeof (struct external_nlist));
5511   if ((aout_info.contents == NULL && max_contents_size != 0)
5512       || (aout_info.relocs == NULL && max_relocs_size != 0)
5513       || (aout_info.symbol_map == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
5514       || aout_info.output_syms == NULL)
5515     goto error_return;
5516 
5517   /* If we have a symbol named __DYNAMIC, force it out now.  This is
5518      required by SunOS.  Doing this here rather than in sunos.c is a
5519      hack, but it's easier than exporting everything which would be
5520      needed.  */
5521   {
5522     struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
5523 
5524     h = aout_link_hash_lookup (aout_hash_table (info), "__DYNAMIC",
5525 			       FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
5526     if (h != NULL)
5527       aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root, &aout_info);
5528   }
5529 
5530   /* The most time efficient way to do the link would be to read all
5531      the input object files into memory and then sort out the
5532      information into the output file.  Unfortunately, that will
5533      probably use too much memory.  Another method would be to step
5534      through everything that composes the text section and write it
5535      out, and then everything that composes the data section and write
5536      it out, and then write out the relocs, and then write out the
5537      symbols.  Unfortunately, that requires reading stuff from each
5538      input file several times, and we will not be able to keep all the
5539      input files open simultaneously, and reopening them will be slow.
5540 
5541      What we do is basically process one input file at a time.  We do
5542      everything we need to do with an input file once--copy over the
5543      section contents, handle the relocation information, and write
5544      out the symbols--and then we throw away the information we read
5545      from it.  This approach requires a lot of lseeks of the output
5546      file, which is unfortunate but still faster than reopening a lot
5547      of files.
5548 
5549      We use the output_has_begun field of the input BFDs to see
5550      whether we have already handled it.  */
5551   for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
5552     sub->output_has_begun = FALSE;
5553 
5554   /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the link.  This
5555      will normally be every section.  We need to do this so that we
5556      can identify any sections which the linker has decided to not
5557      include.  */
5558   for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5559     {
5560       for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
5561 	if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
5562 	  p->u.indirect.section->linker_mark = TRUE;
5563     }
5564 
5565   have_link_order_relocs = FALSE;
5566   for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5567     {
5568       for (p = o->map_head.link_order;
5569 	   p != NULL;
5570 	   p = p->next)
5571 	{
5572 	  if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
5573 	      && (bfd_get_flavour (p->u.indirect.section->owner)
5574 		  == bfd_target_aout_flavour))
5575 	    {
5576 	      bfd *input_bfd;
5577 
5578 	      input_bfd = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
5579 	      if (! input_bfd->output_has_begun)
5580 		{
5581 		  if (! aout_link_input_bfd (&aout_info, input_bfd))
5582 		    goto error_return;
5583 		  input_bfd->output_has_begun = TRUE;
5584 		}
5585 	    }
5586 	  else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
5587 		   || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
5588 	    {
5589 	      /* These are handled below.  */
5590 	      have_link_order_relocs = TRUE;
5591 	    }
5592 	  else
5593 	    {
5594 	      if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
5595 		goto error_return;
5596 	    }
5597 	}
5598     }
5599 
5600   /* Write out any symbols that we have not already written out.  */
5601   bfd_hash_traverse (&info->hash->table,
5602 		     aout_link_write_other_symbol,
5603 		     &aout_info);
5604 
5605   /* Now handle any relocs we were asked to create by the linker.
5606      These did not come from any input file.  We must do these after
5607      we have written out all the symbols, so that we know the symbol
5608      indices to use.  */
5609   if (have_link_order_relocs)
5610     {
5611       for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5612 	{
5613 	  for (p = o->map_head.link_order;
5614 	       p != NULL;
5615 	       p = p->next)
5616 	    {
5617 	      if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
5618 		  || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
5619 		{
5620 		  if (! aout_link_reloc_link_order (&aout_info, o, p))
5621 		    goto error_return;
5622 		}
5623 	    }
5624 	}
5625     }
5626 
5627   if (aout_info.contents != NULL)
5628     {
5629       free (aout_info.contents);
5630       aout_info.contents = NULL;
5631     }
5632   if (aout_info.relocs != NULL)
5633     {
5634       free (aout_info.relocs);
5635       aout_info.relocs = NULL;
5636     }
5637   if (aout_info.symbol_map != NULL)
5638     {
5639       free (aout_info.symbol_map);
5640       aout_info.symbol_map = NULL;
5641     }
5642   if (aout_info.output_syms != NULL)
5643     {
5644       free (aout_info.output_syms);
5645       aout_info.output_syms = NULL;
5646     }
5647   if (includes_hash_initialized)
5648     {
5649       bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info.includes.root);
5650       includes_hash_initialized = FALSE;
5651     }
5652 
5653   /* Finish up any dynamic linking we may be doing.  */
5654   if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link != NULL)
5655     {
5656       if (! (*aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link) (abfd, info))
5657 	goto error_return;
5658     }
5659 
5660   /* Update the header information.  */
5661   abfd->symcount = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
5662   exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms = abfd->symcount * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
5663   obj_str_filepos (abfd) = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms;
5664   obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count =
5665     exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
5666   obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count =
5667     exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
5668 
5669   /* Write out the string table, unless there are no symbols.  */
5670   if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0)
5671     goto error_return;
5672   if (abfd->symcount > 0)
5673     {
5674       if (!emit_stringtab (abfd, aout_info.strtab))
5675 	goto error_return;
5676     }
5677   else
5678     {
5679       bfd_byte b[BYTES_IN_WORD];
5680 
5681       memset (b, 0, BYTES_IN_WORD);
5682       if (bfd_bwrite (b, (bfd_size_type) BYTES_IN_WORD, abfd) != BYTES_IN_WORD)
5683 	goto error_return;
5684     }
5685 
5686   return TRUE;
5687 
5688  error_return:
5689   if (aout_info.contents != NULL)
5690     free (aout_info.contents);
5691   if (aout_info.relocs != NULL)
5692     free (aout_info.relocs);
5693   if (aout_info.symbol_map != NULL)
5694     free (aout_info.symbol_map);
5695   if (aout_info.output_syms != NULL)
5696     free (aout_info.output_syms);
5697   if (includes_hash_initialized)
5698     bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info.includes.root);
5699   return FALSE;
5700 }
5701