1 /* ldemul.c -- clearing house for ld emulation states
2 Copyright (C) 1991-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
19 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
20
21 #include "sysdep.h"
22 #include "bfd.h"
23 #include "getopt.h"
24 #include "bfdlink.h"
25 #include "ctf-api.h"
26
27 #include "ld.h"
28 #include "ldmisc.h"
29 #include "ldexp.h"
30 #include "ldlang.h"
31 #include "ldfile.h"
32 #include "ldemul.h"
33 #include "ldmain.h"
34 #include "ldemul-list.h"
35
36 static ld_emulation_xfer_type *ld_emulation;
37
38 void
ldemul_hll(char * name)39 ldemul_hll (char *name)
40 {
41 ld_emulation->hll (name);
42 }
43
44 void
ldemul_syslib(char * name)45 ldemul_syslib (char *name)
46 {
47 ld_emulation->syslib (name);
48 }
49
50 void
ldemul_after_parse(void)51 ldemul_after_parse (void)
52 {
53 ld_emulation->after_parse ();
54 }
55
56 void
ldemul_before_parse(void)57 ldemul_before_parse (void)
58 {
59 ld_emulation->before_parse ();
60 }
61
62 void
ldemul_after_open(void)63 ldemul_after_open (void)
64 {
65 ld_emulation->after_open ();
66 }
67
68 void
ldemul_after_check_relocs(void)69 ldemul_after_check_relocs (void)
70 {
71 ld_emulation->after_check_relocs ();
72 }
73
74 void
ldemul_before_place_orphans(void)75 ldemul_before_place_orphans (void)
76 {
77 ld_emulation->before_place_orphans ();
78 }
79
80 void
ldemul_after_allocation(void)81 ldemul_after_allocation (void)
82 {
83 ld_emulation->after_allocation ();
84 }
85
86 void
ldemul_before_allocation(void)87 ldemul_before_allocation (void)
88 {
89 ld_emulation->before_allocation ();
90 }
91
92 void
ldemul_set_output_arch(void)93 ldemul_set_output_arch (void)
94 {
95 ld_emulation->set_output_arch ();
96 }
97
98 void
ldemul_finish(void)99 ldemul_finish (void)
100 {
101 ld_emulation->finish ();
102 }
103
104 void
ldemul_set_symbols(void)105 ldemul_set_symbols (void)
106 {
107 if (ld_emulation->set_symbols)
108 ld_emulation->set_symbols ();
109 }
110
111 void
ldemul_create_output_section_statements(void)112 ldemul_create_output_section_statements (void)
113 {
114 if (ld_emulation->create_output_section_statements)
115 ld_emulation->create_output_section_statements ();
116 }
117
118 char *
ldemul_get_script(int * isfile)119 ldemul_get_script (int *isfile)
120 {
121 return ld_emulation->get_script (isfile);
122 }
123
124 bfd_boolean
ldemul_open_dynamic_archive(const char * arch,search_dirs_type * search,lang_input_statement_type * entry)125 ldemul_open_dynamic_archive (const char *arch, search_dirs_type *search,
126 lang_input_statement_type *entry)
127 {
128 if (ld_emulation->open_dynamic_archive)
129 return (*ld_emulation->open_dynamic_archive) (arch, search, entry);
130 return FALSE;
131 }
132
133 lang_output_section_statement_type *
ldemul_place_orphan(asection * s,const char * name,int constraint)134 ldemul_place_orphan (asection *s, const char *name, int constraint)
135 {
136 if (ld_emulation->place_orphan)
137 return (*ld_emulation->place_orphan) (s, name, constraint);
138 return NULL;
139 }
140
141 void
ldemul_add_options(int ns,char ** shortopts,int nl,struct option ** longopts,int nrl,struct option ** really_longopts)142 ldemul_add_options (int ns, char **shortopts, int nl,
143 struct option **longopts, int nrl,
144 struct option **really_longopts)
145 {
146 if (ld_emulation->add_options)
147 (*ld_emulation->add_options) (ns, shortopts, nl, longopts,
148 nrl, really_longopts);
149 }
150
151 bfd_boolean
ldemul_handle_option(int optc)152 ldemul_handle_option (int optc)
153 {
154 if (ld_emulation->handle_option)
155 return (*ld_emulation->handle_option) (optc);
156 return FALSE;
157 }
158
159 bfd_boolean
ldemul_parse_args(int argc,char ** argv)160 ldemul_parse_args (int argc, char **argv)
161 {
162 /* Try and use the emulation parser if there is one. */
163 if (ld_emulation->parse_args)
164 return (*ld_emulation->parse_args) (argc, argv);
165 return FALSE;
166 }
167
168 /* Let the emulation code handle an unrecognized file. */
169
170 bfd_boolean
ldemul_unrecognized_file(lang_input_statement_type * entry)171 ldemul_unrecognized_file (lang_input_statement_type *entry)
172 {
173 if (ld_emulation->unrecognized_file)
174 return (*ld_emulation->unrecognized_file) (entry);
175 return FALSE;
176 }
177
178 /* Let the emulation code handle a recognized file. */
179
180 bfd_boolean
ldemul_recognized_file(lang_input_statement_type * entry)181 ldemul_recognized_file (lang_input_statement_type *entry)
182 {
183 if (ld_emulation->recognized_file)
184 return (*ld_emulation->recognized_file) (entry);
185 return FALSE;
186 }
187
188 char *
ldemul_choose_target(int argc,char ** argv)189 ldemul_choose_target (int argc, char **argv)
190 {
191 return ld_emulation->choose_target (argc, argv);
192 }
193
194
195 /* The default choose_target function. */
196
197 char *
ldemul_default_target(int argc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,char ** argv ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)198 ldemul_default_target (int argc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char **argv ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
199 {
200 char *from_outside = getenv (TARGET_ENVIRON);
201 if (from_outside != (char *) NULL)
202 return from_outside;
203 return ld_emulation->target_name;
204 }
205
206 /* If the entry point was not specified as an address, then add the
207 symbol as undefined. This will cause ld to extract an archive
208 element defining the entry if ld is linking against such an archive.
209
210 We don't do this when generating shared libraries unless given -e
211 on the command line, because most shared libs are not designed to
212 be run as an executable. However, some are, eg. glibc ld.so and
213 may rely on the default linker script supplying ENTRY. So we can't
214 remove the ENTRY from the script, but would rather not insert
215 undefined _start syms. */
216
217 void
after_parse_default(void)218 after_parse_default (void)
219 {
220 if (entry_symbol.name != NULL
221 && (bfd_link_executable (&link_info) || entry_from_cmdline))
222 {
223 bfd_boolean is_vma = FALSE;
224
225 if (entry_from_cmdline)
226 {
227 const char *send;
228
229 bfd_scan_vma (entry_symbol.name, &send, 0);
230 is_vma = *send == '\0';
231 }
232 if (!is_vma)
233 ldlang_add_undef (entry_symbol.name, entry_from_cmdline);
234 }
235 if (config.maxpagesize == 0)
236 config.maxpagesize = bfd_emul_get_maxpagesize (default_target);
237 if (config.commonpagesize == 0)
238 config.commonpagesize = bfd_emul_get_commonpagesize (default_target,
239 link_info.relro);
240 }
241
242 void
after_open_default(void)243 after_open_default (void)
244 {
245 link_info.big_endian = TRUE;
246
247 if (bfd_big_endian (link_info.output_bfd))
248 ;
249 else if (bfd_little_endian (link_info.output_bfd))
250 link_info.big_endian = FALSE;
251 else
252 {
253 if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_BIG)
254 ;
255 else if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_LITTLE)
256 link_info.big_endian = FALSE;
257 else if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_UNSET)
258 {
259 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (s)
260 if (s->the_bfd != NULL)
261 {
262 if (bfd_little_endian (s->the_bfd))
263 link_info.big_endian = FALSE;
264 break;
265 }
266 }
267 }
268 }
269
270 void
after_check_relocs_default(void)271 after_check_relocs_default (void)
272 {
273 }
274
275 void
before_place_orphans_default(void)276 before_place_orphans_default (void)
277 {
278 }
279
280 void
after_allocation_default(void)281 after_allocation_default (void)
282 {
283 lang_relax_sections (FALSE);
284 }
285
286 void
before_allocation_default(void)287 before_allocation_default (void)
288 {
289 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (&link_info))
290 strip_excluded_output_sections ();
291 }
292
293 void
finish_default(void)294 finish_default (void)
295 {
296 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (&link_info))
297 _bfd_fix_excluded_sec_syms (link_info.output_bfd, &link_info);
298 }
299
300 void
set_output_arch_default(void)301 set_output_arch_default (void)
302 {
303 /* Set the output architecture and machine if possible. */
304 bfd_set_arch_mach (link_info.output_bfd,
305 ldfile_output_architecture, ldfile_output_machine);
306
307 bfd_emul_set_maxpagesize (output_target, config.maxpagesize);
308 bfd_emul_set_commonpagesize (output_target, config.commonpagesize);
309 }
310
311 void
syslib_default(char * ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)312 syslib_default (char *ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
313 {
314 info_msg (_("%pS SYSLIB ignored\n"), NULL);
315 }
316
317 void
hll_default(char * ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)318 hll_default (char *ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
319 {
320 info_msg (_("%pS HLL ignored\n"), NULL);
321 }
322
323 ld_emulation_xfer_type *ld_emulations[] = { EMULATION_LIST };
324
325 void
ldemul_choose_mode(char * target)326 ldemul_choose_mode (char *target)
327 {
328 ld_emulation_xfer_type **eptr = ld_emulations;
329 /* Ignore "gld" prefix. */
330 if (target[0] == 'g' && target[1] == 'l' && target[2] == 'd')
331 target += 3;
332 for (; *eptr; eptr++)
333 {
334 if (strcmp (target, (*eptr)->emulation_name) == 0)
335 {
336 ld_emulation = *eptr;
337 return;
338 }
339 }
340 einfo (_("%P: unrecognised emulation mode: %s\n"), target);
341 einfo (_("Supported emulations: "));
342 ldemul_list_emulations (stderr);
343 einfo ("%F\n");
344 }
345
346 void
ldemul_list_emulations(FILE * f)347 ldemul_list_emulations (FILE *f)
348 {
349 ld_emulation_xfer_type **eptr = ld_emulations;
350 bfd_boolean first = TRUE;
351
352 for (; *eptr; eptr++)
353 {
354 if (first)
355 first = FALSE;
356 else
357 fprintf (f, " ");
358 fprintf (f, "%s", (*eptr)->emulation_name);
359 }
360 }
361
362 void
ldemul_list_emulation_options(FILE * f)363 ldemul_list_emulation_options (FILE *f)
364 {
365 ld_emulation_xfer_type **eptr;
366 int options_found = 0;
367
368 for (eptr = ld_emulations; *eptr; eptr++)
369 {
370 ld_emulation_xfer_type *emul = *eptr;
371
372 if (emul->list_options)
373 {
374 fprintf (f, "%s: \n", emul->emulation_name);
375
376 emul->list_options (f);
377
378 options_found = 1;
379 }
380 }
381
382 if (!options_found)
383 fprintf (f, _(" no emulation specific options.\n"));
384 }
385
386 int
ldemul_find_potential_libraries(char * name,lang_input_statement_type * entry)387 ldemul_find_potential_libraries (char *name, lang_input_statement_type *entry)
388 {
389 if (ld_emulation->find_potential_libraries)
390 return ld_emulation->find_potential_libraries (name, entry);
391
392 return 0;
393 }
394
395 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *
ldemul_new_vers_pattern(struct bfd_elf_version_expr * entry)396 ldemul_new_vers_pattern (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *entry)
397 {
398 if (ld_emulation->new_vers_pattern)
399 entry = (*ld_emulation->new_vers_pattern) (entry);
400 return entry;
401 }
402
403 void
ldemul_extra_map_file_text(bfd * abfd,struct bfd_link_info * info,FILE * mapf)404 ldemul_extra_map_file_text (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, FILE *mapf)
405 {
406 if (ld_emulation->extra_map_file_text)
407 ld_emulation->extra_map_file_text (abfd, info, mapf);
408 }
409
410 int
ldemul_emit_ctf_early(void)411 ldemul_emit_ctf_early (void)
412 {
413 if (ld_emulation->emit_ctf_early)
414 return ld_emulation->emit_ctf_early ();
415 /* If the emulation doesn't know if it wants to emit CTF early, it is going
416 to do so. */
417 return 1;
418 }
419
420 void
ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf(struct ctf_file * ctf_output,struct elf_sym_strtab * syms,bfd_size_type symcount,struct elf_strtab_hash * symstrtab)421 ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf (struct ctf_file *ctf_output,
422 struct elf_sym_strtab *syms,
423 bfd_size_type symcount,
424 struct elf_strtab_hash *symstrtab)
425
426 {
427 if (ld_emulation->examine_strtab_for_ctf)
428 ld_emulation->examine_strtab_for_ctf (ctf_output, syms,
429 symcount, symstrtab);
430 }
431
432 bfd_boolean
ldemul_print_symbol(struct bfd_link_hash_entry * hash_entry,void * ptr)433 ldemul_print_symbol (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *hash_entry, void *ptr)
434 {
435 if (ld_emulation->print_symbol)
436 return ld_emulation->print_symbol (hash_entry, ptr);
437 return print_one_symbol (hash_entry, ptr);
438 }
439