xref: /netbsd/sbin/fsck_v7fs/pathname.c (revision fdb1645d)
1 /*	$NetBSD: pathname.c,v 1.2 2022/02/11 10:55:15 hannken Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by UCHIYAMA Yasushi.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __RCSID("$NetBSD: pathname.c,v 1.2 2022/02/11 10:55:15 hannken Exp $");
35 #endif /* not lint */
36 
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <sys/syslimits.h>	/*PATH_MAX */
39 #include <stdio.h>
40 #include <string.h>
41 #include <time.h>
42 
43 #include "v7fs.h"
44 #include "v7fs_impl.h"
45 #include "v7fs_inode.h"
46 #include "v7fs_datablock.h"
47 #include "v7fs_superblock.h"
48 #include "v7fs_dirent.h"
49 #include "v7fs_file.h"
50 #include "fsck_v7fs.h"
51 
52 /*
53  * Check pathname. for each inode, check parent, if it is directory,
54  * check child.
55  */
56 
57 static int
connect_lost_and_found(struct v7fs_self * fs,v7fs_ino_t ino)58 connect_lost_and_found(struct v7fs_self *fs, v7fs_ino_t ino)
59 {
60 	char name[V7FS_NAME_MAX];
61 	v7fs_time_t t;
62 
63 	if (!lost_and_found.mode || !reply("CONNECT?"))
64 		return FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED;
65 
66 	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%d", ino);
67 	v7fs_directory_add_entry(fs, &lost_and_found, ino, name, strlen(name));
68 	t = (v7fs_time_t)time(NULL);
69 	lost_and_found.mtime = lost_and_found.atime = t;
70 	v7fs_inode_writeback(fs, &lost_and_found);
71 	v7fs_superblock_writeback(fs); /* # of freeblocks may change. */
72 
73 	return 0;
74 }
75 
76 /* Check child (dir) */
77 struct lookup_child_arg {
78 	int dir_cnt;
79 	bool print;
80 	struct v7fs_inode *parent;
81 };
82 
83 static int
lookup_child_subr(struct v7fs_self * fs,void * ctx,v7fs_daddr_t blk,size_t sz)84 lookup_child_subr(struct v7fs_self *fs, void *ctx, v7fs_daddr_t blk, size_t sz)
85 {
86 	struct lookup_child_arg *arg = (struct lookup_child_arg *)ctx;
87 	void *buf;
88 	int error = 0;
89 
90 	if (!(buf = scratch_read(fs, blk)))
91 		return 0;
92 	struct v7fs_dirent *dir = (struct v7fs_dirent *)buf;
93 	size_t i, n = sz / sizeof(*dir);
94 	if (!v7fs_dirent_endian_convert(fs, dir, n)) {
95 		pwarn("*** bogus entry found *** dir#%d entry=%zu\n",
96 		    arg->parent->inode_number, n);
97 		arg->print = true;
98 	}
99 
100 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++, dir++) {
101 		struct v7fs_inode inode;
102 		if (arg->print)
103 			pwarn("%s %d\n", dir->name, dir->inode_number);
104 		/* Bogus enties are removed here. */
105 		if ((error = v7fs_inode_load(fs, &inode, dir->inode_number)))
106 		{
107 			pwarn("entry #%d not found.", dir->inode_number);
108 			if (reply("REMOVE?"))
109 				v7fs_directory_remove_entry(fs, arg->parent,
110 				    dir->name, strlen(dir->name));
111 		} else {
112 			/* Count child dir. */
113 			if (v7fs_inode_isdir(&inode))
114 				arg->dir_cnt++;
115 		}
116 	}
117 	scratch_free(fs, buf);
118 
119 	return error;
120 }
121 
122 static int
lookup_child_from_dir(struct v7fs_self * fs,struct v7fs_inode * p,bool print)123 lookup_child_from_dir(struct v7fs_self *fs, struct v7fs_inode *p, bool print)
124 {
125 	struct lookup_child_arg arg = { .dir_cnt = 0, .print = print,
126 	    .parent = p };
127 
128 	v7fs_datablock_foreach(fs, p, lookup_child_subr, &arg);
129 
130 	return arg.dir_cnt;
131 }
132 
133 /* Find parent directory (file) */
134 struct lookup_parent_arg {
135 	v7fs_ino_t target_ino;
136 	v7fs_ino_t parent_ino;
137 };
138 
139 static int
lookup_parent_from_file_subr(struct v7fs_self * fs,void * ctx,struct v7fs_inode * p,v7fs_ino_t ino)140 lookup_parent_from_file_subr(struct v7fs_self *fs, void *ctx,
141     struct v7fs_inode *p, v7fs_ino_t ino)
142 {
143 	struct lookup_parent_arg *arg = (struct lookup_parent_arg *)ctx;
144 
145 	if (!v7fs_inode_isdir(p))
146 		return 0;
147 
148 	if (v7fs_file_lookup_by_number(fs, p, arg->target_ino, NULL)) {
149 		arg->parent_ino = ino; /* My inode found. */
150 		return V7FS_ITERATOR_BREAK;
151 	}
152 
153 	return 0; /* not found. */
154 }
155 
156 
157 static v7fs_ino_t
lookup_parent_from_file(struct v7fs_self * fs,v7fs_ino_t ino)158 lookup_parent_from_file(struct v7fs_self *fs, v7fs_ino_t ino)
159 {
160 	struct lookup_parent_arg arg = { .target_ino = ino, .parent_ino = 0 };
161 
162 	v7fs_ilist_foreach(fs, lookup_parent_from_file_subr, &arg);
163 
164 	return arg.parent_ino;
165 }
166 
167 /* Find parent directory (dir) */
168 static int
lookup_parent_from_dir_subr(struct v7fs_self * fs,void * ctx,v7fs_daddr_t blk,size_t sz)169 lookup_parent_from_dir_subr(struct v7fs_self *fs, void *ctx, v7fs_daddr_t blk,
170     size_t sz)
171 {
172 	struct lookup_parent_arg *arg = (struct lookup_parent_arg *)ctx;
173 	void *buf;
174 	int ret = 0;
175 
176 	if (!(buf = scratch_read(fs, blk)))
177 		return 0;
178 	struct v7fs_dirent *dir = (struct v7fs_dirent *)buf;
179 	size_t i, n = sz / sizeof(*dir);
180 	if (!v7fs_dirent_endian_convert(fs, dir, n)) {
181 		scratch_free(fs, buf);
182 		return V7FS_ITERATOR_ERROR;
183 	}
184 
185 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++, dir++) {
186 		if (strncmp(dir->name, "..", 2) != 0)
187 			continue;
188 
189 		arg->parent_ino = dir->inode_number;
190 		ret = V7FS_ITERATOR_BREAK;
191 		break;
192 	}
193 
194 	scratch_free(fs, buf);
195 	return ret;
196 }
197 
198 static v7fs_ino_t
lookup_parent_from_dir(struct v7fs_self * fs,struct v7fs_inode * p)199 lookup_parent_from_dir(struct v7fs_self *fs, struct v7fs_inode *p)
200 {
201 	struct lookup_parent_arg arg = { .target_ino = 0, .parent_ino = 0 };
202 
203 	/* Search parent("..") from my dirent. */
204 	v7fs_datablock_foreach(fs, p, lookup_parent_from_dir_subr, &arg);
205 
206 	return arg.parent_ino;
207 }
208 
209 static int
pathname_check_file(struct v7fs_self * fs,struct v7fs_inode * p,v7fs_ino_t ino)210 pathname_check_file(struct v7fs_self *fs, struct v7fs_inode *p, v7fs_ino_t ino)
211 {
212 	v7fs_ino_t parent_ino;
213 	struct v7fs_inode parent_inode;
214 	int error = 0;
215 
216 	if (ino == 1)	/* reserved. */
217 		return 0;
218 
219 	/* Check parent. */
220 	if (!(parent_ino = lookup_parent_from_file(fs, ino)) ||
221 	    (error = v7fs_inode_load(fs, &parent_inode, parent_ino)) ||
222 	    !v7fs_inode_isdir(&parent_inode)) {
223 		pwarn("*** inode#%d don't have parent.", ino);
224 		v7fs_inode_dump(p);
225 		error = connect_lost_and_found(fs, ino);
226 	}
227 
228 	return error;
229 }
230 
231 static int
pathname_check_dir(struct v7fs_self * fs,struct v7fs_inode * p,v7fs_ino_t ino)232 pathname_check_dir(struct v7fs_self *fs, struct v7fs_inode *p, v7fs_ino_t ino)
233 {
234 	v7fs_ino_t parent_ino;
235 	struct v7fs_inode parent_inode;
236 	int error = 0;
237 
238 	/* Check parent */
239 	if (!(parent_ino = lookup_parent_from_dir(fs, p)) ||
240 	    (error = v7fs_inode_load(fs, &parent_inode, parent_ino)) ||
241 	    !v7fs_inode_isdir(&parent_inode)) {
242 		pwarn("*** ino#%d parent dir missing parent=%d", ino,
243 		    parent_ino);
244 		/* link to lost+found */
245 		v7fs_inode_dump(p);
246 		if ((error = connect_lost_and_found(fs, ino)))
247 			return error;
248 	}
249 
250 	/* Check child */
251 	int cnt = lookup_child_from_dir(fs, p, false);
252 	if ((error = (cnt != p->nlink))) {
253 		pwarn("*** ino#%d corrupt link # of child"
254 		    " dir:%d(inode) != %d(cnt)", ino, p->nlink, cnt);
255 		v7fs_inode_dump(p);
256 		lookup_child_from_dir(fs, p, true);
257 
258 		if (reply("CORRECT?")) {
259 			p->nlink = cnt;
260 			v7fs_inode_writeback(fs, p);
261 			error = 0;
262 		} else {
263 			error = FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED;
264 		}
265 	}
266 
267 	return error;
268 }
269 
270 static int
pathname_subr(struct v7fs_self * fs,void * ctx __unused,struct v7fs_inode * p,v7fs_ino_t ino)271 pathname_subr(struct v7fs_self *fs, void *ctx __unused, struct v7fs_inode *p,
272     v7fs_ino_t ino)
273 {
274 	int error = 0;
275 
276 	if (!v7fs_inode_allocated(p))
277 		return 0;
278 
279 	progress(0);
280 
281 	if (v7fs_inode_isdir(p)) {
282 		error = pathname_check_dir(fs, p, ino);
283 	} else if (v7fs_inode_isfile(p)) {
284 		error = pathname_check_file(fs, p, ino);
285 	}
286 
287 	return error;
288 }
289 
290 int
pathname_check(struct v7fs_self * fs)291 pathname_check(struct v7fs_self *fs)
292 {
293 	struct v7fs_superblock *sb = &fs->superblock;
294 	int inodes = V7FS_MAX_INODE(sb) - sb->total_freeinode;
295 
296 	progress(&(struct progress_arg){ .label = "pathname", .tick = inodes /
297 	    PROGRESS_BAR_GRANULE });
298 
299 	return v7fs_ilist_foreach(fs, pathname_subr, 0);
300 }
301 
302 
303 char *
filename(struct v7fs_self * fs,v7fs_ino_t ino)304 filename(struct v7fs_self *fs, v7fs_ino_t ino)
305 {
306 	static char path[V7FS_PATH_MAX];
307 	struct v7fs_inode inode;
308 	v7fs_ino_t parent;
309 	int error;
310 	char name[V7FS_NAME_MAX + 1];
311 	char *p = path + V7FS_PATH_MAX;
312 	size_t n;
313 
314 	if ((error = v7fs_inode_load(fs, &inode, ino)))
315 		return 0;
316 
317 	/* Lookup the 1st parent. */
318 	if (v7fs_inode_isdir(&inode))
319 		parent = lookup_parent_from_dir(fs, &inode);
320 	else
321 		parent = lookup_parent_from_file(fs, ino);
322 
323 	if ((error = v7fs_inode_load(fs, &inode, parent)))
324 		return 0;
325 
326 	if (!v7fs_file_lookup_by_number(fs, &inode, ino, name))
327 		return 0;
328 
329 	n = strlen(name) + 1;
330 	strcpy(p -= n, name);
331 
332 	/* Lookup until / */
333 	ino = parent;
334 	while (parent != V7FS_ROOT_INODE) {
335 		parent = lookup_parent_from_dir(fs, &inode);
336 		if ((error = v7fs_inode_load(fs, &inode, parent)))
337 			return 0;
338 		if (!v7fs_file_lookup_by_number(fs, &inode, ino, name))
339 			return 0;
340 		ino = parent;
341 		n = strlen(name) + 1;
342 		strcpy(p - n, name);
343 		p[-1] = '/';
344 		p -= n;
345 	}
346 	*--p = '/';
347 
348 	return p;
349 }
350