xref: /netbsd/sys/dev/audio/audio_if.h (revision 09cbfa22)
1 /*	$NetBSD: audio_if.h,v 1.3 2020/09/13 04:14:48 isaki Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1994 Havard Eidnes.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the Computer Systems
18  *	Engineering Group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used
20  *    to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
21  *    specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  *
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef _SYS_DEV_AUDIO_AUDIO_IF_H_
38 #define _SYS_DEV_AUDIO_AUDIO_IF_H_
39 
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 #include <sys/audioio.h>
42 #include <sys/mutex.h>
43 
44 /* check we have an audio(4) configured into kernel */
45 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
46 #include "audio.h"
47 
48 #if (NAUDIO == 0) && (NMIDI == 0) && (NMIDIBUS == 0)
49 #error "No 'audio* at audiobus?' or 'midi* at midibus?' or similar configured"
50 #endif
51 
52 #endif /* _KERNEL_OPT */
53 
54 /*
55  * Interfaces for hardware drivers and MI audio.
56  */
57 
58 struct audio_softc;
59 
60 #if defined(_KERNEL)
61 
62 /**
63  * audio stream format
64  */
65 typedef struct audio_params {
66 	u_int	sample_rate;	/* sample rate */
67 	u_int	encoding;	/* e.g. mu-law, linear, etc */
68 	u_int	precision;	/* bits/subframe */
69 	u_int	validbits;	/* valid bits in a subframe */
70 	u_int	channels;	/* mono(1), stereo(2) */
71 } audio_params_t;
72 
73 #define	AUFMT_INVALIDATE(fmt)	(fmt)->mode |= 0x80000000
74 #define	AUFMT_VALIDATE(fmt)	(fmt)->mode &= 0x7fffffff
75 #define	AUFMT_IS_VALID(fmt)	(((fmt)->mode & 0x80000000) == 0)
76 
77 #include <dev/audio/audiofil.h>
78 
79 struct audio_hw_if {
80 	int	(*open)(void *, int);	/* open hardware */
81 	void	(*close)(void *);	/* close hardware */
82 
83 	int	(*query_format)(void *, audio_format_query_t *);
84 	int	(*set_format)(void *, int,
85 		    const audio_params_t *, const audio_params_t *,
86 		    audio_filter_reg_t *, audio_filter_reg_t *);
87 
88 	/* Hardware may have some say in the blocksize to choose */
89 	int	(*round_blocksize)(void *, int, int, const audio_params_t *);
90 
91 	/*
92 	 * Changing settings may require taking device out of "data mode",
93 	 * which can be quite expensive.  Also, audiosetinfo() may
94 	 * change several settings in quick succession.  To avoid
95 	 * having to take the device in/out of "data mode", we provide
96 	 * this function which indicates completion of settings
97 	 * adjustment.
98 	 */
99 	int	(*commit_settings)(void *);
100 
101 	/* Start input/output routines. These usually control DMA. */
102 	int	(*init_output)(void *, void *, int);
103 	int	(*init_input)(void *, void *, int);
104 	int	(*start_output)(void *, void *, int,
105 				    void (*)(void *), void *);
106 	int	(*start_input)(void *, void *, int,
107 				   void (*)(void *), void *);
108 	int	(*halt_output)(void *);
109 	int	(*halt_input)(void *);
110 
111 	int	(*speaker_ctl)(void *, int);
112 #define SPKR_ON		1
113 #define SPKR_OFF	0
114 
115 	int	(*getdev)(void *, struct audio_device *);
116 
117 	/* Mixer (in/out ports) */
118 	int	(*set_port)(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
119 	int	(*get_port)(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
120 
121 	int	(*query_devinfo)(void *, mixer_devinfo_t *);
122 
123 	/* Allocate/free memory for the ring buffer. Usually malloc/free. */
124 	void	*(*allocm)(void *, int, size_t);
125 	void	(*freem)(void *, void *, size_t);
126 	size_t	(*round_buffersize)(void *, int, size_t);
127 
128 	int	(*get_props)(void *); /* device properties */
129 
130 	int	(*trigger_output)(void *, void *, void *, int,
131 		    void (*)(void *), void *, const audio_params_t *);
132 	int	(*trigger_input)(void *, void *, void *, int,
133 		    void (*)(void *), void *, const audio_params_t *);
134 	int	(*dev_ioctl)(void *, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *);
135 	void	(*get_locks)(void *, kmutex_t **, kmutex_t **);
136 };
137 
138 struct audio_attach_args {
139 	int	type;
140 	const void *hwif;	/* either audio_hw_if * or midi_hw_if * */
141 	void	*hdl;
142 };
143 #define	AUDIODEV_TYPE_AUDIO	0
144 #define	AUDIODEV_TYPE_MIDI	1
145 #define AUDIODEV_TYPE_OPL	2
146 #define AUDIODEV_TYPE_MPU	3
147 #define AUDIODEV_TYPE_AUX	4
148 
149 /* Attach the MI driver(s) to the MD driver. */
150 device_t audio_attach_mi(const struct audio_hw_if *, void *, device_t);
151 int	audioprint(void *, const char *);
152 
153 extern int audio_query_format(const struct audio_format *, int,
154 	audio_format_query_t *);
155 extern int audio_indexof_format(const struct audio_format *, int, int,
156 	const audio_params_t *);
157 extern const char *audio_encoding_name(int);
158 
159 #endif /* _KERNEL */
160 
161 /* Device identity flags */
162 #define SOUND_DEVICE		0
163 #define AUDIO_DEVICE		0x80
164 #define AUDIOCTL_DEVICE		0xc0
165 #define MIXER_DEVICE		0x10
166 
167 #define AUDIOUNIT(x)		(minor(x)&0x0f)
168 #define AUDIODEV(x)		(minor(x)&0xf0)
169 
170 #define ISDEVSOUND(x)		(AUDIODEV((x)) == SOUND_DEVICE)
171 #define ISDEVAUDIO(x)		(AUDIODEV((x)) == AUDIO_DEVICE)
172 #define ISDEVAUDIOCTL(x)	(AUDIODEV((x)) == AUDIOCTL_DEVICE)
173 #define ISDEVMIXER(x)		(AUDIODEV((x)) == MIXER_DEVICE)
174 
175 /*
176  * USB Audio specification defines 12 channels:
177  *	L R C LFE Ls Rs Lc Rc S Sl Sr T
178  */
179 #define AUDIO_MAX_CHANNELS	12
180 
181 #endif /* _SYS_DEV_AUDIO_AUDIO_IF_H_ */
182 
183