xref: /netbsd/sys/dev/ic/z8530sc.c (revision 3a4b201f)
1 /*	$NetBSD: z8530sc.c,v 1.31 2013/09/15 16:13:33 martin Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
9  * contributed to Berkeley.
10  *
11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
13  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
14  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18  * are met:
19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26  *    without specific prior written permission.
27  *
28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
39  *
40  *	@(#)zs.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 7/19/93
41  */
42 
43 /*
44  * Copyright (c) 1994 Gordon W. Ross
45  *
46  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
47  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
48  * contributed to Berkeley.
49  *
50  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51  * must display the following acknowledgement:
52  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
53  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
54  *
55  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
56  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
57  * are met:
58  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
59  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
60  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
61  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
62  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
63  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
64  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
65  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
66  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
67  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
68  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
69  *    without specific prior written permission.
70  *
71  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
72  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
73  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
74  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
75  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
76  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
77  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
78  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
79  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
80  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
81  * SUCH DAMAGE.
82  *
83  *	@(#)zs.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 7/19/93
84  */
85 
86 /*
87  * Zilog Z8530 Dual UART driver (common part)
88  *
89  * This file contains the machine-independent parts of the
90  * driver common to tty and keyboard/mouse sub-drivers.
91  */
92 
93 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
94 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: z8530sc.c,v 1.31 2013/09/15 16:13:33 martin Exp $");
95 
96 #include <sys/param.h>
97 #include <sys/systm.h>
98 #include <sys/proc.h>
99 #include <sys/device.h>
100 #include <sys/conf.h>
101 #include <sys/file.h>
102 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
103 #include <sys/tty.h>
104 #include <sys/time.h>
105 #include <sys/kernel.h>
106 #include <sys/syslog.h>
107 
108 #include <dev/ic/z8530reg.h>
109 #include <machine/z8530var.h>
110 
111 void
zs_break(struct zs_chanstate * cs,int set)112 zs_break(struct zs_chanstate *cs, int set)
113 {
114 
115 	if (set) {
116 		cs->cs_preg[5] |= ZSWR5_BREAK;
117 		cs->cs_creg[5] |= ZSWR5_BREAK;
118 	} else {
119 		cs->cs_preg[5] &= ~ZSWR5_BREAK;
120 		cs->cs_creg[5] &= ~ZSWR5_BREAK;
121 	}
122 	zs_write_reg(cs, 5, cs->cs_creg[5]);
123 }
124 
125 
126 /*
127  * drain on-chip fifo
128  */
129 void
zs_iflush(struct zs_chanstate * cs)130 zs_iflush(struct zs_chanstate *cs)
131 {
132 	uint8_t rr0, rr1;
133 	int i;
134 
135 	/*
136 	 * Count how many times we loop. Some systems, such as some
137 	 * Apple PowerBooks, claim to have SCC's which they really don't.
138 	 */
139 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
140 		/* Is there input available? */
141 		rr0 = zs_read_csr(cs);
142 		if ((rr0 & ZSRR0_RX_READY) == 0)
143 			break;
144 
145 		/*
146 		 * First read the status, because reading the data
147 		 * destroys the status of this char.
148 		 */
149 		rr1 = zs_read_reg(cs, 1);
150 		(void)zs_read_data(cs);
151 
152 		if (rr1 & (ZSRR1_FE | ZSRR1_DO | ZSRR1_PE)) {
153 			/* Clear the receive error. */
154 			zs_write_csr(cs, ZSWR0_RESET_ERRORS);
155 		}
156 	}
157 }
158 
159 
160 /*
161  * Write the given register set to the given zs channel in the proper order.
162  * The channel must not be transmitting at the time.  The receiver will
163  * be disabled for the time it takes to write all the registers.
164  * Call this with interrupts disabled.
165  */
166 void
zs_loadchannelregs(struct zs_chanstate * cs)167 zs_loadchannelregs(struct zs_chanstate *cs)
168 {
169 	uint8_t *reg, v;
170 
171 	zs_write_csr(cs, ZSM_RESET_ERR); /* XXX: reset error condition */
172 
173 #if 1
174 	/*
175 	 * XXX: Is this really a good idea?
176 	 * XXX: Should go elsewhere! -gwr
177 	 */
178 	zs_iflush(cs);	/* XXX */
179 #endif
180 
181 	if (cs->cs_ctl_chan != NULL)
182 		v = ((cs->cs_ctl_chan->cs_creg[5] & (ZSWR5_RTS | ZSWR5_DTR)) !=
183 		    (cs->cs_ctl_chan->cs_preg[5] & (ZSWR5_RTS | ZSWR5_DTR)));
184 	else
185 		v = 0;
186 
187 	if (memcmp((void *)cs->cs_preg, (void *)cs->cs_creg, 16) == 0 && !v)
188 		return;	/* only change if values are different */
189 
190 	/* Copy "pending" regs to "current" */
191 	memcpy((void *)cs->cs_creg, (void *)cs->cs_preg, 16);
192 	reg = cs->cs_creg;	/* current regs */
193 
194 	/* disable interrupts */
195 	zs_write_reg(cs, 1, reg[1] & ~ZSWR1_IMASK);
196 
197 	/* baud clock divisor, stop bits, parity */
198 	zs_write_reg(cs, 4, reg[4]);
199 
200 	/* misc. TX/RX control bits */
201 	zs_write_reg(cs, 10, reg[10]);
202 
203 	/* char size, enable (RX/TX) */
204 	zs_write_reg(cs, 3, reg[3] & ~ZSWR3_RX_ENABLE);
205 	zs_write_reg(cs, 5, reg[5] & ~ZSWR5_TX_ENABLE);
206 
207 	/* synchronous mode stuff */
208 	zs_write_reg(cs, 6, reg[6]);
209 	zs_write_reg(cs, 7, reg[7]);
210 
211 #if 0
212 	/*
213 	 * Registers 2 and 9 are special because they are
214 	 * actually common to both channels, but must be
215 	 * programmed through channel A.  The "zsc" attach
216 	 * function takes care of setting these registers
217 	 * and they should not be touched thereafter.
218 	 */
219 	/* interrupt vector */
220 	zs_write_reg(cs, 2, reg[2]);
221 	/* master interrupt control */
222 	zs_write_reg(cs, 9, reg[9]);
223 #endif
224 
225 	/* Shut down the BRG */
226 	zs_write_reg(cs, 14, reg[14] & ~ZSWR14_BAUD_ENA);
227 
228 #ifdef	ZS_MD_SETCLK
229 	/* Let the MD code setup any external clock. */
230 	ZS_MD_SETCLK(cs);
231 #endif	/* ZS_MD_SETCLK */
232 
233 	/* clock mode control */
234 	zs_write_reg(cs, 11, reg[11]);
235 
236 	/* baud rate (lo/hi) */
237 	zs_write_reg(cs, 12, reg[12]);
238 	zs_write_reg(cs, 13, reg[13]);
239 
240 	/* Misc. control bits */
241 	zs_write_reg(cs, 14, reg[14]);
242 
243 	/* which lines cause status interrupts */
244 	zs_write_reg(cs, 15, reg[15]);
245 
246 	/*
247 	 * Zilog docs recommend resetting external status twice at this
248 	 * point. Mainly as the status bits are latched, and the first
249 	 * interrupt clear might unlatch them to new values, generating
250 	 * a second interrupt request.
251 	 */
252 	zs_write_csr(cs, ZSM_RESET_STINT);
253 	zs_write_csr(cs, ZSM_RESET_STINT);
254 
255 	/* char size, enable (RX/TX)*/
256 	zs_write_reg(cs, 3, reg[3]);
257 	zs_write_reg(cs, 5, reg[5]);
258 
259 	/* Write the status bits on the alternate channel also. */
260 	if (cs->cs_ctl_chan != NULL) {
261 		v = cs->cs_ctl_chan->cs_preg[5];
262 		cs->cs_ctl_chan->cs_creg[5] = v;
263 		zs_write_reg(cs->cs_ctl_chan, 5, v);
264 	}
265 
266 	/* interrupt enables: RX, TX, STATUS */
267 	zs_write_reg(cs, 1, reg[1]);
268 }
269 
270 void
zs_lock_init(struct zs_chanstate * cs)271 zs_lock_init(struct zs_chanstate *cs)
272 {
273 
274 	mutex_init(&cs->cs_lock, MUTEX_NODEBUG, IPL_ZS);
275 }
276 
277 void
zs_lock_chan(struct zs_chanstate * cs)278 zs_lock_chan(struct zs_chanstate *cs)
279 {
280 
281 	mutex_spin_enter(&cs->cs_lock);
282 }
283 
284 void
zs_unlock_chan(struct zs_chanstate * cs)285 zs_unlock_chan(struct zs_chanstate *cs)
286 {
287 
288 	mutex_spin_exit(&cs->cs_lock);
289 }
290 
291 /*
292  * ZS hardware interrupt.  Scan all ZS channels.  NB: we know here that
293  * channels are kept in (A,B) pairs.
294  *
295  * Do just a little, then get out; set a software interrupt if more
296  * work is needed.
297  *
298  * We deliberately ignore the vectoring Zilog gives us, and match up
299  * only the number of `reset interrupt under service' operations, not
300  * the order.
301  */
302 int
zsc_intr_hard(void * arg)303 zsc_intr_hard(void *arg)
304 {
305 	struct zsc_softc *zsc = arg;
306 	struct zs_chanstate *cs0, *cs1;
307 	int handled;
308 	uint8_t rr3;
309 
310 	handled = 0;
311 
312 	/* First look at channel A. */
313 	cs0 = zsc->zsc_cs[0];
314 	cs1 = zsc->zsc_cs[1];
315 
316 	/*
317 	 * We have to clear interrupt first to avoid a race condition,
318 	 * but it will be done in each MD handler.
319 	 */
320 	for (;;) {
321 		/* Lock both channels */
322 		mutex_spin_enter(&cs1->cs_lock);
323 		mutex_spin_enter(&cs0->cs_lock);
324 		/* Note: only channel A has an RR3 */
325 		rr3 = zs_read_reg(cs0, 3);
326 
327 		if ((rr3 & (ZSRR3_IP_A_RX | ZSRR3_IP_A_TX | ZSRR3_IP_A_STAT |
328 		    ZSRR3_IP_B_RX | ZSRR3_IP_B_TX | ZSRR3_IP_B_STAT)) == 0) {
329 			mutex_spin_exit(&cs0->cs_lock);
330 			mutex_spin_exit(&cs1->cs_lock);
331 			break;
332 		}
333 		handled = 1;
334 
335 		/* First look at channel A. */
336 		if (rr3 & (ZSRR3_IP_A_RX | ZSRR3_IP_A_TX | ZSRR3_IP_A_STAT))
337 			zs_write_csr(cs0, ZSWR0_CLR_INTR);
338 
339 		if (rr3 & ZSRR3_IP_A_RX)
340 			(*cs0->cs_ops->zsop_rxint)(cs0);
341 		if (rr3 & ZSRR3_IP_A_STAT)
342 			(*cs0->cs_ops->zsop_stint)(cs0, 0);
343 		if (rr3 & ZSRR3_IP_A_TX)
344 			(*cs0->cs_ops->zsop_txint)(cs0);
345 
346 		/* Done with channel A */
347 		mutex_spin_exit(&cs0->cs_lock);
348 
349 		/* Now look at channel B. */
350 		if (rr3 & (ZSRR3_IP_B_RX | ZSRR3_IP_B_TX | ZSRR3_IP_B_STAT))
351 			zs_write_csr(cs1, ZSWR0_CLR_INTR);
352 
353 		if (rr3 & ZSRR3_IP_B_RX)
354 			(*cs1->cs_ops->zsop_rxint)(cs1);
355 		if (rr3 & ZSRR3_IP_B_STAT)
356 			(*cs1->cs_ops->zsop_stint)(cs1, 0);
357 		if (rr3 & ZSRR3_IP_B_TX)
358 			(*cs1->cs_ops->zsop_txint)(cs1);
359 
360 		mutex_spin_exit(&cs1->cs_lock);
361 	}
362 
363 	/* Note: caller will check cs_x->cs_softreq and DTRT. */
364 	return handled;
365 }
366 
367 
368 /*
369  * ZS software interrupt.  Scan all channels for deferred interrupts.
370  */
371 int
zsc_intr_soft(void * arg)372 zsc_intr_soft(void *arg)
373 {
374 	struct zsc_softc *zsc = arg;
375 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
376 	int rval, chan;
377 
378 	rval = 0;
379 	for (chan = 0; chan < 2; chan++) {
380 		cs = zsc->zsc_cs[chan];
381 
382 		/*
383 		 * The softint flag can be safely cleared once
384 		 * we have decided to call the softint routine.
385 		 * (No need to do splzs() first.)
386 		 */
387 		if (cs->cs_softreq) {
388 			cs->cs_softreq = 0;
389 			(*cs->cs_ops->zsop_softint)(cs);
390 			rval++;
391 		}
392 	}
393 	return (rval);
394 }
395 
396 /*
397  * Provide a null zs "ops" vector.
398  */
399 
400 static void zsnull_rxint  (struct zs_chanstate *);
401 static void zsnull_stint  (struct zs_chanstate *, int);
402 static void zsnull_txint  (struct zs_chanstate *);
403 static void zsnull_softint(struct zs_chanstate *);
404 
405 static void
zsnull_rxint(struct zs_chanstate * cs)406 zsnull_rxint(struct zs_chanstate *cs)
407 {
408 
409 	/* Ask for softint() call. */
410 	cs->cs_softreq = 1;
411 }
412 
413 static void
zsnull_stint(struct zs_chanstate * cs,int force)414 zsnull_stint(struct zs_chanstate *cs, int force)
415 {
416 
417 	/* Ask for softint() call. */
418 	cs->cs_softreq = 1;
419 }
420 
421 static void
zsnull_txint(struct zs_chanstate * cs)422 zsnull_txint(struct zs_chanstate *cs)
423 {
424 
425 	/* Ask for softint() call. */
426 	cs->cs_softreq = 1;
427 }
428 
429 static void
zsnull_softint(struct zs_chanstate * cs)430 zsnull_softint(struct zs_chanstate *cs)
431 {
432 
433 	zs_write_reg(cs,  1, 0);
434 	zs_write_reg(cs, 15, 0);
435 }
436 
437 struct zsops zsops_null = {
438 	zsnull_rxint,	/* receive char available */
439 	zsnull_stint,	/* external/status */
440 	zsnull_txint,	/* xmit buffer empty */
441 	zsnull_softint,	/* process software interrupt */
442 };
443