xref: /netbsd/sys/dev/isa/pcdisplay.c (revision beecddb6)
1 /* $NetBSD: pcdisplay.c,v 1.47 2021/08/07 16:19:12 thorpej Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1998
5  *	Matthias Drochner.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pcdisplay.c,v 1.47 2021/08/07 16:19:12 thorpej Exp $");
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/device.h>
36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
37 #include <sys/bus.h>
38 
39 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
40 
41 #include <dev/ic/mc6845reg.h>
42 #include <dev/ic/pcdisplayvar.h>
43 #include <dev/isa/pcdisplayvar.h>
44 
45 #include <dev/ic/pcdisplay.h>
46 
47 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
48 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
49 
50 #include "pcweasel.h"
51 #if NPCWEASEL > 0
52 #include <dev/isa/weaselreg.h>
53 #include <dev/isa/weaselvar.h>
54 #endif
55 
56 struct pcdisplay_config {
57 	struct pcdisplayscreen pcs;
58 	struct pcdisplay_handle dc_ph;
59 	int mono;
60 };
61 
62 struct pcdisplay_softc {
63 	struct pcdisplay_config *sc_dc;
64 	int nscreens;
65 #if NPCWEASEL > 0
66 	struct weasel_handle sc_weasel;
67 #endif
68 };
69 
70 static int pcdisplayconsole, pcdisplay_console_attached;
71 static struct pcdisplay_config pcdisplay_console_dc;
72 
73 int	pcdisplay_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
74 void	pcdisplay_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
75 
76 static int pcdisplay_is_console(bus_space_tag_t);
77 static int pcdisplay_probe_col(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_tag_t);
78 static int pcdisplay_probe_mono(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_tag_t);
79 static void pcdisplay_init(struct pcdisplay_config *,
80 			     bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_tag_t,
81 			     int);
82 static int pcdisplay_allocattr(void *, int, int, int, long *);
83 
84 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(pcdisplay, sizeof(struct pcdisplay_softc),
85     pcdisplay_match, pcdisplay_attach, NULL, NULL);
86 
87 const struct wsdisplay_emulops pcdisplay_emulops = {
88 	pcdisplay_cursor,
89 	pcdisplay_mapchar,
90 	pcdisplay_putchar,
91 	pcdisplay_copycols,
92 	pcdisplay_erasecols,
93 	pcdisplay_copyrows,
94 	pcdisplay_eraserows,
95 	pcdisplay_allocattr,
96 	NULL,	/* replaceattr */
97 };
98 
99 const struct wsscreen_descr pcdisplay_scr = {
100 	"80x25", 80, 25,
101 	&pcdisplay_emulops,
102 	0, 0, /* no font support */
103 	WSSCREEN_REVERSE, /* that's minimal... */
104 	NULL, /* modecookie */
105 };
106 
107 const struct wsscreen_descr *_pcdisplay_scrlist[] = {
108 	&pcdisplay_scr,
109 };
110 
111 const struct wsscreen_list pcdisplay_screenlist = {
112 	sizeof(_pcdisplay_scrlist) / sizeof(struct wsscreen_descr *),
113 	_pcdisplay_scrlist
114 };
115 
116 static int pcdisplay_ioctl(void *, void *, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *);
117 static paddr_t pcdisplay_mmap(void *, void *, off_t, int);
118 static int pcdisplay_alloc_screen(void *, const struct wsscreen_descr *,
119 				       void **, int *, int *, long *);
120 static void pcdisplay_free_screen(void *, void *);
121 static int pcdisplay_show_screen(void *, void *, int,
122 				      void (*) (void *, int, int), void *);
123 
124 const struct wsdisplay_accessops pcdisplay_accessops = {
125 	pcdisplay_ioctl,
126 	pcdisplay_mmap,
127 	pcdisplay_alloc_screen,
128 	pcdisplay_free_screen,
129 	pcdisplay_show_screen,
130 	NULL, /* load_font */
131 	NULL, /* pollc */
132 	NULL, /* scroll */
133 };
134 
135 static int
pcdisplay_probe_col(bus_space_tag_t iot,bus_space_tag_t memt)136 pcdisplay_probe_col(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_tag_t memt)
137 {
138 	bus_space_handle_t memh, ioh_6845;
139 	u_int16_t oldval, val;
140 
141 	if (bus_space_map(memt, 0xb8000, 0x8000, 0, &memh))
142 		return (0);
143 	oldval = bus_space_read_2(memt, memh, 0);
144 	bus_space_write_2(memt, memh, 0, 0xa55a);
145 	val = bus_space_read_2(memt, memh, 0);
146 	bus_space_write_2(memt, memh, 0, oldval);
147 	bus_space_unmap(memt, memh, 0x8000);
148 	if (val != 0xa55a)
149 		return (0);
150 
151 	if (bus_space_map(iot, 0x3d0, 0x10, 0, &ioh_6845))
152 		return (0);
153 	bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh_6845, 0x10);
154 
155 	return (1);
156 }
157 
158 static int
pcdisplay_probe_mono(bus_space_tag_t iot,bus_space_tag_t memt)159 pcdisplay_probe_mono(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_tag_t memt)
160 {
161 	bus_space_handle_t memh, ioh_6845;
162 	u_int16_t oldval, val;
163 
164 	if (bus_space_map(memt, 0xb0000, 0x8000, 0, &memh))
165 		return (0);
166 	oldval = bus_space_read_2(memt, memh, 0);
167 	bus_space_write_2(memt, memh, 0, 0xa55a);
168 	val = bus_space_read_2(memt, memh, 0);
169 	bus_space_write_2(memt, memh, 0, oldval);
170 	bus_space_unmap(memt, memh, 0x8000);
171 	if (val != 0xa55a)
172 		return (0);
173 
174 	if (bus_space_map(iot, 0x3b0, 0x10, 0, &ioh_6845))
175 		return (0);
176 	bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh_6845, 0x10);
177 
178 	return (1);
179 }
180 
181 static void
pcdisplay_init(struct pcdisplay_config * dc,bus_space_tag_t iot,bus_space_tag_t memt,int mono)182 pcdisplay_init(struct pcdisplay_config *dc, bus_space_tag_t iot,
183     bus_space_tag_t memt, int mono)
184 {
185 	struct pcdisplay_handle *ph = &dc->dc_ph;
186 	int cpos;
187 
188         ph->ph_iot = iot;
189         ph->ph_memt = memt;
190 	dc->mono = mono;
191 
192 	if (bus_space_map(memt, mono ? 0xb0000 : 0xb8000, 0x8000,
193 	    BUS_SPACE_MAP_CACHEABLE, &ph->ph_memh))
194 		panic("pcdisplay_init: cannot map memory");
195 	if (bus_space_map(iot, mono ? 0x3b0 : 0x3d0, 0x10,
196 			  0, &ph->ph_ioh_6845))
197 		panic("pcdisplay_init: cannot map io");
198 
199 	/*
200 	 * initialize the only screen
201 	 */
202 	dc->pcs.hdl = ph;
203 	dc->pcs.type = &pcdisplay_scr;
204 	dc->pcs.active = 1;
205 	dc->pcs.mem = NULL;
206 
207 	cpos = pcdisplay_6845_read(ph, cursorh) << 8;
208 	cpos |= pcdisplay_6845_read(ph, cursorl);
209 
210 	/* make sure we have a valid cursor position */
211 	if (cpos < 0 || cpos >= pcdisplay_scr.nrows * pcdisplay_scr.ncols)
212 		cpos = 0;
213 
214 	dc->pcs.dispoffset = 0;
215 
216 	dc->pcs.cursorrow = cpos / pcdisplay_scr.ncols;
217 	dc->pcs.cursorcol = cpos % pcdisplay_scr.ncols;
218 	pcdisplay_cursor_init(&dc->pcs, 1);
219 }
220 
221 int
pcdisplay_match(device_t parent,cfdata_t match,void * aux)222 pcdisplay_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
223 {
224 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
225 	int mono;
226 
227 	if (ISA_DIRECT_CONFIG(ia))
228 		return (0);
229 
230 	/* If values are hardwired to something that they can't be, punt. */
231 	if (ia->ia_nio < 1 ||
232 	    (ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr != ISA_UNKNOWN_PORT &&
233 	     ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr != 0x3d0 &&
234 	     ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr != 0x3b0))
235 		return (0);
236 
237 	if (ia->ia_niomem < 1 ||
238 	    (ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr != ISA_UNKNOWN_IOMEM &&
239 	     ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr != 0xb8000 &&
240 	     ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr != 0xb0000))
241 		return (0);
242 	if (ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_size != 0 &&
243 	    ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_size != 0x8000)
244 		return (0);
245 
246 	if (ia->ia_nirq > 0 &&
247 	    ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq != ISA_UNKNOWN_IRQ)
248 		return (0);
249 
250 	if (ia->ia_ndrq > 0 &&
251 	    ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq != ISA_UNKNOWN_DRQ)
252 		return (0);
253 
254 	if (pcdisplay_is_console(ia->ia_iot))
255 		mono = pcdisplay_console_dc.mono;
256 	else if (ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr != 0x3b0 &&
257 		 ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr != 0xb0000 &&
258 		 pcdisplay_probe_col(ia->ia_iot, ia->ia_memt))
259 		mono = 0;
260 	else if (ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr != 0x3d0 &&
261 		 ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr != 0xb8000 &&
262 		 pcdisplay_probe_mono(ia->ia_iot, ia->ia_memt))
263 		mono = 1;
264 	else
265 		return (0);
266 
267 	ia->ia_nio = 1;
268 	ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr = mono ? 0x3b0 : 0x3d0;
269 	ia->ia_io[0].ir_size = 0x10;
270 
271 	ia->ia_niomem = 1;
272 	ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr = mono ? 0xb0000 : 0xb8000;
273 	ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_size = 0x8000;
274 
275 	ia->ia_nirq = 0;
276 	ia->ia_ndrq = 0;
277 
278 	return (1);
279 }
280 
281 void
pcdisplay_attach(device_t parent,device_t self,void * aux)282 pcdisplay_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
283 {
284 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
285 	struct pcdisplay_softc *sc = device_private(self);
286 	int console;
287 	struct pcdisplay_config *dc;
288 	struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args aa;
289 
290 	printf("\n");
291 
292 	console = pcdisplay_is_console(ia->ia_iot);
293 
294 	if (console) {
295 		dc = &pcdisplay_console_dc;
296 		sc->nscreens = 1;
297 		pcdisplay_console_attached = 1;
298 	} else {
299 		dc = malloc(sizeof(struct pcdisplay_config),
300 			    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
301 		if (ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr != 0x3b0 &&
302 		    ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr != 0xb0000 &&
303 		    pcdisplay_probe_col(ia->ia_iot, ia->ia_memt))
304 			pcdisplay_init(dc, ia->ia_iot, ia->ia_memt, 0);
305 		else if (ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr != 0x3d0 &&
306 			 ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr != 0xb8000 &&
307 			 pcdisplay_probe_mono(ia->ia_iot, ia->ia_memt))
308 			pcdisplay_init(dc, ia->ia_iot, ia->ia_memt, 1);
309 		else
310 			panic("pcdisplay_attach: display disappeared");
311 	}
312 	sc->sc_dc = dc;
313 
314 #if NPCWEASEL > 0
315 	/*
316 	 * If the display is monochrome, check to see if we have
317 	 * a PC-Weasel, and initialize its special features.
318 	 */
319 	if (dc->mono) {
320 		sc->sc_weasel.wh_st = dc->dc_ph.ph_memt;
321 		sc->sc_weasel.wh_sh = dc->dc_ph.ph_memh;
322 		sc->sc_weasel.wh_parent = self;
323 		weasel_isa_init(&sc->sc_weasel);
324 	}
325 #endif /* NPCWEASEL > 0 */
326 
327 	aa.console = console;
328 	aa.scrdata = &pcdisplay_screenlist;
329 	aa.accessops = &pcdisplay_accessops;
330 	aa.accesscookie = sc;
331 
332 	config_found(self, &aa, wsemuldisplaydevprint, CFARGS_NONE);
333 }
334 
335 
336 int
pcdisplay_cnattach(bus_space_tag_t iot,bus_space_tag_t memt)337 pcdisplay_cnattach(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_tag_t memt)
338 {
339 	int mono;
340 
341 	if (pcdisplay_probe_col(iot, memt))
342 		mono = 0;
343 	else if (pcdisplay_probe_mono(iot, memt))
344 		mono = 1;
345 	else
346 		return (ENXIO);
347 
348 	pcdisplay_init(&pcdisplay_console_dc, iot, memt, mono);
349 
350 	wsdisplay_cnattach(&pcdisplay_scr, &pcdisplay_console_dc,
351 			   pcdisplay_console_dc.pcs.cursorcol,
352 			   pcdisplay_console_dc.pcs.cursorrow,
353 			   FG_LIGHTGREY | BG_BLACK);
354 
355 	pcdisplayconsole = 1;
356 	return (0);
357 }
358 
359 static int
pcdisplay_is_console(bus_space_tag_t iot)360 pcdisplay_is_console(bus_space_tag_t iot)
361 {
362 	if (pcdisplayconsole &&
363 	    !pcdisplay_console_attached &&
364 	    bus_space_is_equal(iot, pcdisplay_console_dc.dc_ph.ph_iot))
365 		return (1);
366 	return (0);
367 }
368 
369 static int
pcdisplay_ioctl(void * v,void * vs,u_long cmd,void * data,int flag,struct lwp * l)370 pcdisplay_ioctl(void *v, void *vs, u_long cmd,
371     void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
372 {
373 	/*
374 	 * XXX "do something!"
375 	 */
376 	return (EPASSTHROUGH);
377 }
378 
379 static paddr_t
pcdisplay_mmap(void * v,void * vs,off_t offset,int prot)380 pcdisplay_mmap(void *v, void *vs, off_t offset, int prot)
381 {
382 	return (-1);
383 }
384 
385 static int
pcdisplay_alloc_screen(void * v,const struct wsscreen_descr * type,void ** cookiep,int * curxp,int * curyp,long * defattrp)386 pcdisplay_alloc_screen(void *v, const struct wsscreen_descr *type,
387     void **cookiep, int *curxp, int *curyp, long *defattrp)
388 {
389 	struct pcdisplay_softc *sc = v;
390 
391 	if (sc->nscreens > 0)
392 		return (ENOMEM);
393 
394 	*cookiep = sc->sc_dc;
395 	*curxp = 0;
396 	*curyp = 0;
397 	*defattrp = FG_LIGHTGREY | BG_BLACK;
398 	sc->nscreens++;
399 	return (0);
400 }
401 
402 static void
pcdisplay_free_screen(void * v,void * cookie)403 pcdisplay_free_screen(void *v, void *cookie)
404 {
405 	struct pcdisplay_softc *sc = v;
406 
407 	if (sc->sc_dc == &pcdisplay_console_dc)
408 		panic("pcdisplay_free_screen: console");
409 
410 	sc->nscreens--;
411 }
412 
413 static int
pcdisplay_show_screen(void * v,void * cookie,int waitok,void (* cb)(void *,int,int),void * cbarg)414 pcdisplay_show_screen(void *v, void *cookie, int waitok,
415     void (*cb)(void *, int, int), void *cbarg)
416 {
417 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
418 	struct pcdisplay_softc *sc = v;
419 
420 	if (cookie != sc->sc_dc)
421 		panic("pcdisplay_show_screen: bad screen");
422 #endif
423 	return (0);
424 }
425 
426 static int
pcdisplay_allocattr(void * id,int fg,int bg,int flags,long * attrp)427 pcdisplay_allocattr(void *id, int fg, int bg, int flags, long *attrp)
428 {
429 	if (flags & WSATTR_REVERSE)
430 		*attrp = FG_BLACK | BG_LIGHTGREY;
431 	else
432 		*attrp = FG_LIGHTGREY | BG_BLACK;
433 	return (0);
434 }
435