xref: /netbsd/sys/netinet/tcp_timer.c (revision aea30c9a)
1 /*	$NetBSD: tcp_timer.c,v 1.99 2022/11/04 09:00:58 ozaki-r Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*-
33  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2001, 2005 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34  * All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37  * by Jason R. Thorpe and Kevin M. Lahey of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation
38  * Facility, NASA Ames Research Center.
39  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
40  * by Charles M. Hannum.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  *
51  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
52  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
53  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
54  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
55  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
56  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
57  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
58  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
59  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
60  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
61  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
62  */
63 
64 /*
65  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993, 1995
66  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
67  *
68  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
69  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
70  * are met:
71  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
72  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
73  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
74  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
75  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
76  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
77  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
78  *    without specific prior written permission.
79  *
80  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
81  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
82  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
83  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
84  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
85  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
86  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
87  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
88  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
89  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
90  * SUCH DAMAGE.
91  *
92  *	@(#)tcp_timer.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 5/24/95
93  */
94 
95 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
96 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: tcp_timer.c,v 1.99 2022/11/04 09:00:58 ozaki-r Exp $");
97 
98 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
99 #include "opt_inet.h"
100 #include "opt_tcp_debug.h"
101 #include "opt_net_mpsafe.h"
102 #endif
103 
104 #include <sys/param.h>
105 #include <sys/systm.h>
106 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
107 #include <sys/socket.h>
108 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
109 #include <sys/protosw.h>
110 #include <sys/errno.h>
111 #include <sys/kernel.h>
112 #include <sys/callout.h>
113 #include <sys/workqueue.h>
114 #include <sys/cprng.h>
115 
116 #include <net/if.h>
117 
118 #include <netinet/in.h>
119 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
120 #include <netinet/ip.h>
121 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
122 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
123 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
124 
125 #ifdef INET6
126 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
127 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
128 #endif
129 
130 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
131 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
132 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
133 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
134 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
135 #include <netinet/tcp_private.h>
136 #include <netinet/tcp_congctl.h>
137 #ifdef TCP_DEBUG
138 #include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
139 #endif
140 
141 /*
142  * Various tunable timer parameters.  These are initialized in tcp_init(),
143  * unless they are patched.
144  */
145 u_int	tcp_keepinit = 0;
146 u_int	tcp_keepidle = 0;
147 u_int	tcp_keepintvl = 0;
148 u_int	tcp_keepcnt = 0;		/* max idle probes */
149 
150 int	tcp_maxpersistidle = 0;		/* max idle time in persist */
151 
152 static callout_t	tcp_slowtimo_ch;
153 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
154 static struct workqueue	*tcp_slowtimo_wq;
155 static struct work	tcp_slowtimo_wk;
156 #endif
157 
158 static void tcp_slowtimo_work(struct work *, void *);
159 static void tcp_slowtimo(void *);
160 
161 /*
162  * Time to delay the ACK.  This is initialized in tcp_init(), unless
163  * its patched.
164  */
165 int	tcp_delack_ticks = 0;
166 
167 void	tcp_timer_rexmt(void *);
168 void	tcp_timer_persist(void *);
169 void	tcp_timer_keep(void *);
170 void	tcp_timer_2msl(void *);
171 
172 const tcp_timer_func_t tcp_timer_funcs[TCPT_NTIMERS] = {
173 	tcp_timer_rexmt,
174 	tcp_timer_persist,
175 	tcp_timer_keep,
176 	tcp_timer_2msl,
177 };
178 
179 /*
180  * Timer state initialization, called from tcp_init().
181  */
182 void
tcp_timer_init(void)183 tcp_timer_init(void)
184 {
185 
186 	if (tcp_keepinit == 0)
187 		tcp_keepinit = TCPTV_KEEP_INIT;
188 
189 	if (tcp_keepidle == 0)
190 		tcp_keepidle = TCPTV_KEEP_IDLE;
191 
192 	if (tcp_keepintvl == 0)
193 		tcp_keepintvl = TCPTV_KEEPINTVL;
194 
195 	if (tcp_keepcnt == 0)
196 		tcp_keepcnt = TCPTV_KEEPCNT;
197 
198 	if (tcp_maxpersistidle == 0)
199 		tcp_maxpersistidle = TCPTV_KEEP_IDLE;
200 
201 	if (tcp_delack_ticks == 0)
202 		tcp_delack_ticks = TCP_DELACK_TICKS;
203 }
204 
205 void
tcp_slowtimo_init(void)206 tcp_slowtimo_init(void)
207 {
208 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
209 	int error;
210 
211 	error = workqueue_create(&tcp_slowtimo_wq, "tcp_slowtimo",
212 	    tcp_slowtimo_work, NULL, PRI_SOFTNET, IPL_SOFTNET, WQ_MPSAFE);
213 	if (error != 0)
214 		panic("%s: workqueue_create failed (%d)\n", __func__, error);
215 #endif
216 	callout_init(&tcp_slowtimo_ch, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
217 	callout_reset(&tcp_slowtimo_ch, 1, tcp_slowtimo, NULL);
218 }
219 
220 /*
221  * Callout to process delayed ACKs for a TCPCB.
222  */
223 void
tcp_delack(void * arg)224 tcp_delack(void *arg)
225 {
226 	struct tcpcb *tp = arg;
227 
228 	/*
229 	 * If tcp_output() wasn't able to transmit the ACK
230 	 * for whatever reason, it will restart the delayed
231 	 * ACK callout.
232 	 */
233 
234 	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
235 	if ((tp->t_flags & (TF_DEAD | TF_DELACK)) != TF_DELACK) {
236 		mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
237 		return;
238 	}
239 	if (!callout_expired(&tp->t_delack_ch)) {
240 		mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
241 		return;
242 	}
243 
244 	tp->t_flags |= TF_ACKNOW;
245 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
246 	(void) tcp_output(tp);
247 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
248 	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
249 }
250 
251 /*
252  * Tcp protocol timeout routine called every 500 ms.
253  * Updates the timers in all active tcb's and
254  * causes finite state machine actions if timers expire.
255  */
256 static void
tcp_slowtimo_work(struct work * wk,void * arg)257 tcp_slowtimo_work(struct work *wk, void *arg)
258 {
259 
260 	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
261 	tcp_iss_seq += TCP_ISSINCR + (TCP_ISS_RANDOM_MASK & cprng_fast32());
262 	tcp_now++;					/* for timestamps */
263 	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
264 
265 	callout_schedule(&tcp_slowtimo_ch, hz / PR_SLOWHZ);
266 }
267 
268 static void
tcp_slowtimo(void * arg)269 tcp_slowtimo(void *arg)
270 {
271 
272 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
273 	workqueue_enqueue(tcp_slowtimo_wq, &tcp_slowtimo_wk, NULL);
274 #else
275 	tcp_slowtimo_work(NULL, NULL);
276 #endif
277 }
278 
279 /*
280  * Cancel all timers for TCP tp.
281  */
282 void
tcp_canceltimers(struct tcpcb * tp)283 tcp_canceltimers(struct tcpcb *tp)
284 {
285 	int i;
286 
287 	for (i = 0; i < TCPT_NTIMERS; i++)
288 		TCP_TIMER_DISARM(tp, i);
289 }
290 
291 const int	tcp_backoff[TCP_MAXRXTSHIFT + 1] =
292     { 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 };
293 
294 const int	tcp_totbackoff = 511;	/* sum of tcp_backoff[] */
295 
296 /*
297  * TCP timer processing.
298  */
299 
300 void
tcp_timer_rexmt(void * arg)301 tcp_timer_rexmt(void *arg)
302 {
303 	struct tcpcb *tp = arg;
304 	uint32_t rto;
305 #ifdef TCP_DEBUG
306 	struct socket *so = NULL;
307 	short ostate;
308 #endif
309 
310 	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
311 	if ((tp->t_flags & TF_DEAD) != 0) {
312 		mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
313 		return;
314 	}
315 	if (!callout_expired(&tp->t_timer[TCPT_REXMT])) {
316 		mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
317 		return;
318 	}
319 
320 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
321 	if ((tp->t_flags & TF_PMTUD_PEND) && tp->t_inpcb &&
322 	    SEQ_GEQ(tp->t_pmtud_th_seq, tp->snd_una) &&
323 	    SEQ_LT(tp->t_pmtud_th_seq, (int)(tp->snd_una + tp->t_ourmss))) {
324 		extern struct sockaddr_in icmpsrc;
325 		struct icmp icmp;
326 
327 		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_PMTUD_PEND;
328 
329 		/* XXX create fake icmp message with relevant entries */
330 		icmp.icmp_nextmtu = tp->t_pmtud_nextmtu;
331 		icmp.icmp_ip.ip_len = tp->t_pmtud_ip_len;
332 		icmp.icmp_ip.ip_hl = tp->t_pmtud_ip_hl;
333 		icmpsrc.sin_addr = in4p_faddr(tp->t_inpcb);
334 		icmp_mtudisc(&icmp, icmpsrc.sin_addr);
335 
336 		/*
337 		 * Notify all connections to the same peer about
338 		 * new mss and trigger retransmit.
339 		 */
340 		inpcb_notifyall(&tcbtable, icmpsrc.sin_addr, EMSGSIZE,
341 		    tcp_mtudisc);
342 		KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
343 		mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
344  		return;
345  	}
346 #ifdef TCP_DEBUG
347 	so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket;
348 	ostate = tp->t_state;
349 #endif /* TCP_DEBUG */
350 
351 	/*
352 	 * Clear the SACK scoreboard, reset FACK estimate.
353 	 */
354 	tcp_free_sackholes(tp);
355 	tp->snd_fack = tp->snd_una;
356 
357 	/*
358 	 * Retransmission timer went off.  Message has not
359 	 * been acked within retransmit interval.  Back off
360 	 * to a longer retransmit interval and retransmit one segment.
361 	 */
362 
363 	if (++tp->t_rxtshift > TCP_MAXRXTSHIFT) {
364 		tp->t_rxtshift = TCP_MAXRXTSHIFT;
365 		TCP_STATINC(TCP_STAT_TIMEOUTDROP);
366 		tp = tcp_drop(tp, tp->t_softerror ?
367 		    tp->t_softerror : ETIMEDOUT);
368 		goto out;
369 	}
370 	TCP_STATINC(TCP_STAT_REXMTTIMEO);
371 	rto = TCP_REXMTVAL(tp);
372 	if (rto < tp->t_rttmin)
373 		rto = tp->t_rttmin;
374 	TCPT_RANGESET(tp->t_rxtcur, rto * tcp_backoff[tp->t_rxtshift],
375 	    tp->t_rttmin, TCPTV_REXMTMAX);
376 	TCP_TIMER_ARM(tp, TCPT_REXMT, tp->t_rxtcur);
377 
378 	/*
379 	 * If we are losing and we are trying path MTU discovery,
380 	 * try turning it off.  This will avoid black holes in
381 	 * the network which suppress or fail to send "packet
382 	 * too big" ICMP messages.  We should ideally do
383 	 * lots more sophisticated searching to find the right
384 	 * value here...
385 	 */
386 	if (tp->t_mtudisc && tp->t_rxtshift > TCP_MAXRXTSHIFT / 6) {
387 		TCP_STATINC(TCP_STAT_PMTUBLACKHOLE);
388 
389 		/* try turning PMTUD off or try using IPv6 minimum MTU */
390 		tp->t_mtudisc = 0;
391 
392 		/* XXX: more sophisticated Black hole recovery code? */
393 	}
394 
395 	/*
396 	 * If losing, let the lower level know and try for
397 	 * a better route.  Also, if we backed off this far,
398 	 * our srtt estimate is probably bogus.  Clobber it
399 	 * so we'll take the next rtt measurement as our srtt;
400 	 * move the current srtt into rttvar to keep the current
401 	 * retransmit times until then.
402 	 */
403 	if (tp->t_rxtshift > TCP_MAXRXTSHIFT / 4) {
404 		inpcb_losing(tp->t_inpcb);
405 		/*
406 		 * This operation is not described in RFC2988.  The
407 		 * point is to keep srtt+4*rttvar constant, so we
408 		 * should shift right 2 bits to divide by 4, and then
409 		 * shift right one bit because the storage
410 		 * representation of rttvar is 1/16s vs 1/32s for
411 		 * srtt.
412 		 */
413 		tp->t_rttvar += (tp->t_srtt >> TCP_RTT_SHIFT);
414 		tp->t_srtt = 0;
415 	}
416 	tp->snd_nxt = tp->snd_una;
417 	tp->snd_high = tp->snd_max;
418 	/*
419 	 * If timing a segment in this window, stop the timer.
420 	 */
421 	tp->t_rtttime = 0;
422 	/*
423 	 * Remember if we are retransmitting a SYN, because if
424 	 * we do, set the initial congestion window must be set
425 	 * to 1 segment.
426 	 */
427 	if (tp->t_state == TCPS_SYN_SENT)
428 		tp->t_flags |= TF_SYN_REXMT;
429 
430 	/*
431 	 * Adjust congestion control parameters.
432 	 */
433 	tp->t_congctl->slow_retransmit(tp);
434 
435 	(void) tcp_output(tp);
436 
437  out:
438 #ifdef TCP_DEBUG
439 	if (tp && so->so_options & SO_DEBUG)
440 		tcp_trace(TA_USER, ostate, tp, NULL,
441 		    PRU_SLOWTIMO | (TCPT_REXMT << 8));
442 #endif
443 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
444 	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
445 }
446 
447 void
tcp_timer_persist(void * arg)448 tcp_timer_persist(void *arg)
449 {
450 	struct tcpcb *tp = arg;
451 	uint32_t rto;
452 #ifdef TCP_DEBUG
453 	struct socket *so = NULL;
454 	short ostate;
455 #endif
456 
457 	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
458 	if ((tp->t_flags & TF_DEAD) != 0) {
459 		mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
460 		return;
461 	}
462 	if (!callout_expired(&tp->t_timer[TCPT_PERSIST])) {
463 		mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
464 		return;
465 	}
466 
467 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
468 #ifdef TCP_DEBUG
469 	so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket;
470 	ostate = tp->t_state;
471 #endif /* TCP_DEBUG */
472 
473 	/*
474 	 * Persistance timer into zero window.
475 	 * Force a byte to be output, if possible.
476 	 */
477 
478 	/*
479 	 * Hack: if the peer is dead/unreachable, we do not
480 	 * time out if the window is closed.  After a full
481 	 * backoff, drop the connection if the idle time
482 	 * (no responses to probes) reaches the maximum
483 	 * backoff that we would use if retransmitting.
484 	 */
485 	rto = TCP_REXMTVAL(tp);
486 	if (rto < tp->t_rttmin)
487 		rto = tp->t_rttmin;
488 	if (tp->t_rxtshift == TCP_MAXRXTSHIFT &&
489 	    ((tcp_now - tp->t_rcvtime) >= tcp_maxpersistidle ||
490 	    (tcp_now - tp->t_rcvtime) >= rto * tcp_totbackoff)) {
491 		TCP_STATINC(TCP_STAT_PERSISTDROPS);
492 		tp = tcp_drop(tp, ETIMEDOUT);
493 		goto out;
494 	}
495 	TCP_STATINC(TCP_STAT_PERSISTTIMEO);
496 	tcp_setpersist(tp);
497 	tp->t_force = 1;
498 	(void) tcp_output(tp);
499 	tp->t_force = 0;
500 
501  out:
502 #ifdef TCP_DEBUG
503 	if (tp && so->so_options & SO_DEBUG)
504 		tcp_trace(TA_USER, ostate, tp, NULL,
505 		    PRU_SLOWTIMO | (TCPT_PERSIST << 8));
506 #endif
507 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
508 	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
509 }
510 
511 void
tcp_timer_keep(void * arg)512 tcp_timer_keep(void *arg)
513 {
514 	struct tcpcb *tp = arg;
515 	struct socket *so = NULL;	/* Quell compiler warning */
516 #ifdef TCP_DEBUG
517 	short ostate;
518 #endif
519 
520 	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
521 	if ((tp->t_flags & TF_DEAD) != 0) {
522 		mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
523 		return;
524 	}
525 	if (!callout_expired(&tp->t_timer[TCPT_KEEP])) {
526 		mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
527 		return;
528 	}
529 
530 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
531 
532 #ifdef TCP_DEBUG
533 	ostate = tp->t_state;
534 #endif /* TCP_DEBUG */
535 
536 	/*
537 	 * Keep-alive timer went off; send something
538 	 * or drop connection if idle for too long.
539 	 */
540 
541 	TCP_STATINC(TCP_STAT_KEEPTIMEO);
542 	if (TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(tp->t_state) == 0)
543 		goto dropit;
544 	so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket;
545 	KASSERT(so != NULL);
546 	if (so->so_options & SO_KEEPALIVE &&
547 	    tp->t_state <= TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT) {
548 	    	if ((tp->t_maxidle > 0) &&
549 		    ((tcp_now - tp->t_rcvtime) >=
550 		     tp->t_keepidle + tp->t_maxidle))
551 			goto dropit;
552 		/*
553 		 * Send a packet designed to force a response
554 		 * if the peer is up and reachable:
555 		 * either an ACK if the connection is still alive,
556 		 * or an RST if the peer has closed the connection
557 		 * due to timeout or reboot.
558 		 * Using sequence number tp->snd_una-1
559 		 * causes the transmitted zero-length segment
560 		 * to lie outside the receive window;
561 		 * by the protocol spec, this requires the
562 		 * correspondent TCP to respond.
563 		 */
564 		TCP_STATINC(TCP_STAT_KEEPPROBE);
565 
566 		(void)tcp_respond(tp, tp->t_template,
567 		    NULL, NULL, tp->rcv_nxt,
568 		    tp->snd_una - 1, 0);
569 
570 		TCP_TIMER_ARM(tp, TCPT_KEEP, tp->t_keepintvl);
571 	} else
572 		TCP_TIMER_ARM(tp, TCPT_KEEP, tp->t_keepidle);
573 
574 #ifdef TCP_DEBUG
575 	if (tp && so->so_options & SO_DEBUG)
576 		tcp_trace(TA_USER, ostate, tp, NULL,
577 		    PRU_SLOWTIMO | (TCPT_KEEP << 8));
578 #endif
579 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
580 	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
581 	return;
582 
583  dropit:
584 	TCP_STATINC(TCP_STAT_KEEPDROPS);
585 	(void) tcp_drop(tp, ETIMEDOUT);
586 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
587 	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
588 }
589 
590 void
tcp_timer_2msl(void * arg)591 tcp_timer_2msl(void *arg)
592 {
593 	struct tcpcb *tp = arg;
594 #ifdef TCP_DEBUG
595 	struct socket *so = NULL;
596 	short ostate;
597 #endif
598 
599 	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
600 	if ((tp->t_flags & TF_DEAD) != 0) {
601 		mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
602 		return;
603 	}
604 	if (!callout_expired(&tp->t_timer[TCPT_2MSL])) {
605 		mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
606 		return;
607 	}
608 
609 	/*
610 	 * 2 MSL timeout went off, clear the SACK scoreboard, reset
611 	 * the FACK estimate.
612 	 */
613 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
614 	tcp_free_sackholes(tp);
615 	tp->snd_fack = tp->snd_una;
616 
617 #ifdef TCP_DEBUG
618 	so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket;
619 	ostate = tp->t_state;
620 #endif /* TCP_DEBUG */
621 
622 	/*
623 	 * 2 MSL timeout in shutdown went off.  If we're closed but
624 	 * still waiting for peer to close and connection has been idle
625 	 * too long, or if 2MSL time is up from TIME_WAIT, delete connection
626 	 * control block.  Otherwise, check again in a bit.
627 	 */
628 	if (tp->t_state != TCPS_TIME_WAIT &&
629 	    ((tp->t_maxidle == 0) ||
630 	    ((tcp_now - tp->t_rcvtime) <= tp->t_maxidle)))
631 	    TCP_TIMER_ARM(tp, TCPT_2MSL, tp->t_keepintvl);
632 	else
633 		tp = tcp_close(tp);
634 
635 #ifdef TCP_DEBUG
636 	if (tp && so->so_options & SO_DEBUG)
637 		tcp_trace(TA_USER, ostate, tp, NULL,
638 		    PRU_SLOWTIMO | (TCPT_2MSL << 8));
639 #endif
640 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
641 	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
642 }
643