xref: /openbsd/gnu/usr.bin/perl/vutil.c (revision fdcd7346)
1 /* This file is part of the "version" CPAN distribution.  Please avoid
2    editing it in the perl core. */
3 
4 #ifdef PERL_CORE
5 #  include "vutil.h"
6 #endif
7 
8 #define VERSION_MAX 0x7FFFFFFF
9 
10 /*
11 =for apidoc prescan_version
12 
13 Validate that a given string can be parsed as a version object, but doesn't
14 actually perform the parsing.  Can use either strict or lax validation rules.
15 Can optionally set a number of hint variables to save the parsing code
16 some time when tokenizing.
17 
18 =cut
19 */
20 const char *
21 #ifdef VUTIL_REPLACE_CORE
Perl_prescan_version2(pTHX_ const char * s,bool strict,const char ** errstr,bool * sqv,int * ssaw_decimal,int * swidth,bool * salpha)22 Perl_prescan_version2(pTHX_ const char *s, bool strict,
23 #else
24 Perl_prescan_version(pTHX_ const char *s, bool strict,
25 #endif
26 		     const char **errstr,
27 		     bool *sqv, int *ssaw_decimal, int *swidth, bool *salpha) {
28     bool qv = (sqv ? *sqv : FALSE);
29     int width = 3;
30     int saw_decimal = 0;
31     bool alpha = FALSE;
32     const char *d = s;
33 
34     PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_PRESCAN_VERSION;
35     PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
36 
37     if (qv && isDIGIT(*d))
38 	goto dotted_decimal_version;
39 
40     if (*d == 'v') { /* explicit v-string */
41 	d++;
42 	if (isDIGIT(*d)) {
43 	    qv = TRUE;
44 	}
45 	else { /* degenerate v-string */
46 	    /* requires v1.2.3 */
47 	    BADVERSION(s,errstr,"Invalid version format (dotted-decimal versions require at least three parts)");
48 	}
49 
50 dotted_decimal_version:
51 	if (strict && d[0] == '0' && isDIGIT(d[1])) {
52 	    /* no leading zeros allowed */
53 	    BADVERSION(s,errstr,"Invalid version format (no leading zeros)");
54 	}
55 
56 	while (isDIGIT(*d)) 	/* integer part */
57 	    d++;
58 
59 	if (*d == '.')
60 	{
61 	    saw_decimal++;
62 	    d++; 		/* decimal point */
63 	}
64 	else
65 	{
66 	    if (strict) {
67 		/* require v1.2.3 */
68 		BADVERSION(s,errstr,"Invalid version format (dotted-decimal versions require at least three parts)");
69 	    }
70 	    else {
71 		goto version_prescan_finish;
72 	    }
73 	}
74 
75 	{
76 	    int i = 0;
77 	    int j = 0;
78 	    while (isDIGIT(*d)) {	/* just keep reading */
79 		i++;
80 		while (isDIGIT(*d)) {
81 		    d++; j++;
82 		    /* maximum 3 digits between decimal */
83 		    if (strict && j > 3) {
84 			BADVERSION(s,errstr,"Invalid version format (maximum 3 digits between decimals)");
85 		    }
86 		}
87 		if (*d == '_') {
88 		    if (strict) {
89 			BADVERSION(s,errstr,"Invalid version format (no underscores)");
90 		    }
91 		    if ( alpha ) {
92 			BADVERSION(s,errstr,"Invalid version format (multiple underscores)");
93 		    }
94 		    d++;
95 		    alpha = TRUE;
96 		}
97 		else if (*d == '.') {
98 		    if (alpha) {
99 			BADVERSION(s,errstr,"Invalid version format (underscores before decimal)");
100 		    }
101 		    saw_decimal++;
102 		    d++;
103 		}
104 		else if (!isDIGIT(*d)) {
105 		    break;
106 		}
107 		j = 0;
108 	    }
109 
110 	    if (strict && i < 2) {
111 		/* requires v1.2.3 */
112 		BADVERSION(s,errstr,"Invalid version format (dotted-decimal versions require at least three parts)");
113 	    }
114 	}
115     } 					/* end if dotted-decimal */
116     else
117     {					/* decimal versions */
118 	int j = 0;			/* may need this later */
119 	/* special strict case for leading '.' or '0' */
120 	if (strict) {
121 	    if (*d == '.') {
122 		BADVERSION(s,errstr,"Invalid version format (0 before decimal required)");
123 	    }
124 	    if (*d == '0' && isDIGIT(d[1])) {
125 		BADVERSION(s,errstr,"Invalid version format (no leading zeros)");
126 	    }
127 	}
128 
129 	/* and we never support negative versions */
130 	if ( *d == '-') {
131 	    BADVERSION(s,errstr,"Invalid version format (negative version number)");
132 	}
133 
134 	/* consume all of the integer part */
135 	while (isDIGIT(*d))
136 	    d++;
137 
138 	/* look for a fractional part */
139 	if (*d == '.') {
140 	    /* we found it, so consume it */
141 	    saw_decimal++;
142 	    d++;
143 	}
144 	else if (!*d || *d == ';' || isSPACE(*d) || *d == '{' || *d == '}') {
145 	    if ( d == s ) {
146 		/* found nothing */
147 		BADVERSION(s,errstr,"Invalid version format (version required)");
148 	    }
149 	    /* found just an integer */
150 	    goto version_prescan_finish;
151 	}
152 	else if ( d == s ) {
153 	    /* didn't find either integer or period */
154 	    BADVERSION(s,errstr,"Invalid version format (non-numeric data)");
155 	}
156 	else if (*d == '_') {
157 	    /* underscore can't come after integer part */
158 	    if (strict) {
159 		BADVERSION(s,errstr,"Invalid version format (no underscores)");
160 	    }
161 	    else if (isDIGIT(d[1])) {
162 		BADVERSION(s,errstr,"Invalid version format (alpha without decimal)");
163 	    }
164 	    else {
165 		BADVERSION(s,errstr,"Invalid version format (misplaced underscore)");
166 	    }
167 	}
168 	else {
169 	    /* anything else after integer part is just invalid data */
170 	    BADVERSION(s,errstr,"Invalid version format (non-numeric data)");
171 	}
172 
173 	/* scan the fractional part after the decimal point*/
174 
175 	if (!isDIGIT(*d) && (strict || ! (!*d || *d == ';' || isSPACE(*d) || *d == '{' || *d == '}') )) {
176 		/* strict or lax-but-not-the-end */
177 		BADVERSION(s,errstr,"Invalid version format (fractional part required)");
178 	}
179 
180 	while (isDIGIT(*d)) {
181 	    d++; j++;
182 	    if (*d == '.' && isDIGIT(d[-1])) {
183 		if (alpha) {
184 		    BADVERSION(s,errstr,"Invalid version format (underscores before decimal)");
185 		}
186 		if (strict) {
187 		    BADVERSION(s,errstr,"Invalid version format (dotted-decimal versions must begin with 'v')");
188 		}
189 		d = (char *)s; 		/* start all over again */
190 		qv = TRUE;
191 		goto dotted_decimal_version;
192 	    }
193 	    if (*d == '_') {
194 		if (strict) {
195 		    BADVERSION(s,errstr,"Invalid version format (no underscores)");
196 		}
197 		if ( alpha ) {
198 		    BADVERSION(s,errstr,"Invalid version format (multiple underscores)");
199 		}
200 		if ( ! isDIGIT(d[1]) ) {
201 		    BADVERSION(s,errstr,"Invalid version format (misplaced underscore)");
202 		}
203 		width = j;
204 		d++;
205 		alpha = TRUE;
206 	    }
207 	}
208     }
209 
210 version_prescan_finish:
211     while (isSPACE(*d))
212 	d++;
213 
214     if (!isDIGIT(*d) && (! (!*d || *d == ';' || *d == '{' || *d == '}') )) {
215 	/* trailing non-numeric data */
216 	BADVERSION(s,errstr,"Invalid version format (non-numeric data)");
217     }
218     if (saw_decimal > 1 && d[-1] == '.') {
219 	/* no trailing period allowed */
220 	BADVERSION(s,errstr,"Invalid version format (trailing decimal)");
221     }
222 
223 
224     if (sqv)
225 	*sqv = qv;
226     if (swidth)
227 	*swidth = width;
228     if (ssaw_decimal)
229 	*ssaw_decimal = saw_decimal;
230     if (salpha)
231 	*salpha = alpha;
232     return d;
233 }
234 
235 /*
236 =for apidoc scan_version
237 
238 Returns a pointer to the next character after the parsed
239 version string, as well as upgrading the passed in SV to
240 an RV.
241 
242 Function must be called with an already existing SV like
243 
244     sv = newSV(0);
245     s = scan_version(s, SV *sv, bool qv);
246 
247 Performs some preprocessing to the string to ensure that
248 it has the correct characteristics of a version.  Flags the
249 object if it contains an underscore (which denotes this
250 is an alpha version).  The boolean qv denotes that the version
251 should be interpreted as if it had multiple decimals, even if
252 it doesn't.
253 
254 =cut
255 */
256 
257 const char *
258 #ifdef VUTIL_REPLACE_CORE
Perl_scan_version2(pTHX_ const char * s,SV * rv,bool qv)259 Perl_scan_version2(pTHX_ const char *s, SV *rv, bool qv)
260 #else
261 Perl_scan_version(pTHX_ const char *s, SV *rv, bool qv)
262 #endif
263 {
264     const char *start = s;
265     const char *pos;
266     const char *last;
267     const char *errstr = NULL;
268     int saw_decimal = 0;
269     int width = 3;
270     bool alpha = FALSE;
271     bool vinf = FALSE;
272     AV * av;
273     SV * hv;
274 
275     PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_SCAN_VERSION;
276 
277     while (isSPACE(*s)) /* leading whitespace is OK */
278 	s++;
279 
280     last = PRESCAN_VERSION(s, FALSE, &errstr, &qv, &saw_decimal, &width, &alpha);
281     if (errstr) {
282 	/* "undef" is a special case and not an error */
283 	if ( ! ( *s == 'u' && strEQ(s+1,"ndef")) ) {
284 	    Perl_croak(aTHX_ "%s", errstr);
285 	}
286     }
287 
288     start = s;
289     if (*s == 'v')
290 	s++;
291     pos = s;
292 
293     /* Now that we are through the prescan, start creating the object */
294     av = newAV();
295     hv = newSVrv(rv, "version"); /* create an SV and upgrade the RV */
296     (void)sv_upgrade(hv, SVt_PVHV); /* needs to be an HV type */
297 
298 #ifndef NODEFAULT_SHAREKEYS
299     HvSHAREKEYS_on(hv);         /* key-sharing on by default */
300 #endif
301 
302     if ( qv )
303 	(void)hv_stores(MUTABLE_HV(hv), "qv", newSViv(qv));
304     if ( alpha )
305 	(void)hv_stores(MUTABLE_HV(hv), "alpha", newSViv(alpha));
306     if ( !qv && width < 3 )
307 	(void)hv_stores(MUTABLE_HV(hv), "width", newSViv(width));
308 
309     while (isDIGIT(*pos) || *pos == '_')
310 	pos++;
311     if (!isALPHA(*pos)) {
312 	I32 rev;
313 
314 	for (;;) {
315 	    rev = 0;
316 	    {
317   		/* this is atoi() that delimits on underscores */
318   		const char *end = pos;
319   		I32 mult = 1;
320 		I32 orev;
321 
322 		/* the following if() will only be true after the decimal
323 		 * point of a version originally created with a bare
324 		 * floating point number, i.e. not quoted in any way
325 		 */
326 		if ( !qv && s > start && saw_decimal == 1 ) {
327 		    mult *= 100;
328  		    while ( s < end ) {
329 			if (*s == '_')
330 			    continue;
331 			orev = rev;
332  			rev += (*s - '0') * mult;
333  			mult /= 10;
334 			if (   (PERL_ABS(orev) > PERL_ABS(rev))
335 			    || (PERL_ABS(rev) > VERSION_MAX )) {
336 			    Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_OVERFLOW),
337 					   "Integer overflow in version %d",VERSION_MAX);
338 			    s = end - 1;
339 			    rev = VERSION_MAX;
340 			    vinf = 1;
341 			}
342  			s++;
343 			if ( *s == '_' )
344 			    s++;
345  		    }
346   		}
347  		else {
348  		    while (--end >= s) {
349 			int i;
350 			if (*end == '_')
351 			    continue;
352 			i = (*end - '0');
353                         if (   (mult == VERSION_MAX)
354                             || (i > VERSION_MAX / mult)
355                             || (i * mult > VERSION_MAX - rev))
356                         {
357 			    Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_OVERFLOW),
358 					   "Integer overflow in version");
359 			    end = s - 1;
360 			    rev = VERSION_MAX;
361 			    vinf = 1;
362 			}
363                         else
364                             rev += i * mult;
365 
366                         if (mult > VERSION_MAX / 10)
367                             mult = VERSION_MAX;
368                         else
369                             mult *= 10;
370  		    }
371  		}
372   	    }
373 
374   	    /* Append revision */
375 	    av_push(av, newSViv(rev));
376 	    if ( vinf ) {
377 		s = last;
378 		break;
379 	    }
380 	    else if ( *pos == '.' ) {
381 		pos++;
382 		if (qv) {
383 		    while (*pos == '0')
384 			++pos;
385 		}
386 		s = pos;
387 	    }
388 	    else if ( *pos == '_' && isDIGIT(pos[1]) )
389 		s = ++pos;
390 	    else if ( *pos == ',' && isDIGIT(pos[1]) )
391 		s = ++pos;
392 	    else if ( isDIGIT(*pos) )
393 		s = pos;
394 	    else {
395 		s = pos;
396 		break;
397 	    }
398 	    if ( qv ) {
399 		while ( isDIGIT(*pos) || *pos == '_')
400 		    pos++;
401 	    }
402 	    else {
403 		int digits = 0;
404 		while ( ( isDIGIT(*pos) || *pos == '_' ) && digits < 3 ) {
405 		    if ( *pos != '_' )
406 			digits++;
407 		    pos++;
408 		}
409 	    }
410 	}
411     }
412     if ( qv ) { /* quoted versions always get at least three terms*/
413 	SSize_t len = AvFILLp(av);
414 	/* This for loop appears to trigger a compiler bug on OS X, as it
415 	   loops infinitely. Yes, len is negative. No, it makes no sense.
416 	   Compiler in question is:
417 	   gcc version 3.3 20030304 (Apple Computer, Inc. build 1640)
418 	   for ( len = 2 - len; len > 0; len-- )
419 	   av_push(MUTABLE_AV(sv), newSViv(0));
420 	*/
421 	len = 2 - len;
422 	while (len-- > 0)
423 	    av_push(av, newSViv(0));
424     }
425 
426     /* need to save off the current version string for later */
427     if ( vinf ) {
428 	SV * orig = newSVpvn("v.Inf", sizeof("v.Inf")-1);
429 	(void)hv_stores(MUTABLE_HV(hv), "original", orig);
430 	(void)hv_stores(MUTABLE_HV(hv), "vinf", newSViv(1));
431     }
432     else if ( s > start ) {
433 	SV * orig = newSVpvn(start,s-start);
434 	if ( qv && saw_decimal == 1 && *start != 'v' ) {
435 	    /* need to insert a v to be consistent */
436 	    sv_insert(orig, 0, 0, "v", 1);
437 	}
438 	(void)hv_stores(MUTABLE_HV(hv), "original", orig);
439     }
440     else {
441 	(void)hv_stores(MUTABLE_HV(hv), "original", newSVpvs("0"));
442 	av_push(av, newSViv(0));
443     }
444 
445     /* And finally, store the AV in the hash */
446     (void)hv_stores(MUTABLE_HV(hv), "version", newRV_noinc(MUTABLE_SV(av)));
447 
448     /* fix RT#19517 - special case 'undef' as string */
449     if ( *s == 'u' && strEQ(s+1,"ndef") ) {
450 	s += 5;
451     }
452 
453     return s;
454 }
455 
456 /*
457 =for apidoc new_version
458 
459 Returns a new version object based on the passed in SV:
460 
461     SV *sv = new_version(SV *ver);
462 
463 Does not alter the passed in ver SV.  See "upg_version" if you
464 want to upgrade the SV.
465 
466 =cut
467 */
468 
469 SV *
470 #ifdef VUTIL_REPLACE_CORE
Perl_new_version2(pTHX_ SV * ver)471 Perl_new_version2(pTHX_ SV *ver)
472 #else
473 Perl_new_version(pTHX_ SV *ver)
474 #endif
475 {
476     SV * const rv = newSV(0);
477     PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_NEW_VERSION;
478     if ( ISA_VERSION_OBJ(ver) ) /* can just copy directly */
479     {
480 	SSize_t key;
481 	AV * const av = newAV();
482 	AV *sav;
483 	/* This will get reblessed later if a derived class*/
484 	SV * const hv = newSVrv(rv, "version");
485 	(void)sv_upgrade(hv, SVt_PVHV); /* needs to be an HV type */
486 #ifndef NODEFAULT_SHAREKEYS
487 	HvSHAREKEYS_on(hv);         /* key-sharing on by default */
488 #endif
489 
490 	if ( SvROK(ver) )
491 	    ver = SvRV(ver);
492 
493 	/* Begin copying all of the elements */
494 	if ( hv_exists(MUTABLE_HV(ver), "qv", 2) )
495 	    (void)hv_stores(MUTABLE_HV(hv), "qv", newSViv(1));
496 
497 	if ( hv_exists(MUTABLE_HV(ver), "alpha", 5) )
498 	    (void)hv_stores(MUTABLE_HV(hv), "alpha", newSViv(1));
499 	{
500 	    SV ** svp = hv_fetchs(MUTABLE_HV(ver), "width", FALSE);
501 	    if(svp) {
502 		const I32 width = SvIV(*svp);
503 		(void)hv_stores(MUTABLE_HV(hv), "width", newSViv(width));
504 	    }
505 	}
506 	{
507 	    SV ** svp = hv_fetchs(MUTABLE_HV(ver), "original", FALSE);
508 	    if(svp)
509 		(void)hv_stores(MUTABLE_HV(hv), "original", newSVsv(*svp));
510 	}
511 	sav = MUTABLE_AV(SvRV(*hv_fetchs(MUTABLE_HV(ver), "version", FALSE)));
512 	/* This will get reblessed later if a derived class*/
513 	for ( key = 0; key <= av_len(sav); key++ )
514 	{
515 	    SV * const sv = *av_fetch(sav, key, FALSE);
516 	    const I32 rev = SvIV(sv);
517 	    av_push(av, newSViv(rev));
518 	}
519 
520 	(void)hv_stores(MUTABLE_HV(hv), "version", newRV_noinc(MUTABLE_SV(av)));
521 	return rv;
522     }
523 #ifdef SvVOK
524     {
525 	const MAGIC* const mg = SvVSTRING_mg(ver);
526 	if ( mg ) { /* already a v-string */
527 	    const STRLEN len = mg->mg_len;
528 	    const char * const version = (const char*)mg->mg_ptr;
529 	    char *raw, *under;
530 	    static const char underscore[] = "_";
531 	    sv_setpvn(rv,version,len);
532 	    raw = SvPV_nolen(rv);
533 	    under = ninstr(raw, raw+len, underscore, underscore + 1);
534 	    if (under) {
535 		Move(under + 1, under, raw + len - under - 1, char);
536 		SvCUR_set(rv, SvCUR(rv) - 1);
537 		*SvEND(rv) = '\0';
538 	    }
539 	    /* this is for consistency with the pure Perl class */
540 	    if ( isDIGIT(*version) )
541 		sv_insert(rv, 0, 0, "v", 1);
542 	}
543 	else {
544 #endif
545 	SvSetSV_nosteal(rv, ver); /* make a duplicate */
546 #ifdef SvVOK
547 	}
548     }
549 #endif
550     sv_2mortal(rv); /* in case upg_version croaks before it returns */
551     return SvREFCNT_inc_NN(UPG_VERSION(rv, FALSE));
552 }
553 
554 /*
555 =for apidoc upg_version
556 
557 In-place upgrade of the supplied SV to a version object.
558 
559     SV *sv = upg_version(SV *sv, bool qv);
560 
561 Returns a pointer to the upgraded SV.  Set the boolean qv if you want
562 to force this SV to be interpreted as an "extended" version.
563 
564 =cut
565 */
566 
567 SV *
568 #ifdef VUTIL_REPLACE_CORE
Perl_upg_version2(pTHX_ SV * ver,bool qv)569 Perl_upg_version2(pTHX_ SV *ver, bool qv)
570 #else
571 Perl_upg_version(pTHX_ SV *ver, bool qv)
572 #endif
573 {
574     const char *version, *s;
575 #ifdef SvVOK
576     const MAGIC *mg;
577 #endif
578 
579 #if PERL_VERSION_LT(5,19,8) && defined(USE_ITHREADS)
580     ENTER;
581 #endif
582     PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_UPG_VERSION;
583 
584     if ( (SvUOK(ver) && SvUVX(ver) > VERSION_MAX)
585 	   || (SvIOK(ver) && SvIVX(ver) > VERSION_MAX) ) {
586 	/* out of bounds [unsigned] integer */
587 	STRLEN len;
588 	char tbuf[64];
589 	len = my_snprintf(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "%d", VERSION_MAX);
590 	version = savepvn(tbuf, len);
591 	SAVEFREEPV(version);
592 	Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_OVERFLOW),
593 		       "Integer overflow in version %d",VERSION_MAX);
594     }
595     else if ( SvUOK(ver) || SvIOK(ver))
596 #if PERL_VERSION_LT(5,17,2)
597 VER_IV:
598 #endif
599     {
600 	version = savesvpv(ver);
601 	SAVEFREEPV(version);
602     }
603     else if (SvNOK(ver) && !( SvPOK(ver) && SvCUR(ver) == 3 ) )
604 #if PERL_VERSION_LT(5,17,2)
605 VER_NV:
606 #endif
607     {
608 	STRLEN len;
609 
610 	/* may get too much accuracy */
611 	char tbuf[64];
612 #ifdef __vax__
613 	SV *sv = SvNVX(ver) > 10e37 ? newSV(64) : 0;
614 #else
615 	SV *sv = SvNVX(ver) > 10e50 ? newSV(64) : 0;
616 #endif
617 	char *buf;
618 
619 #if PERL_VERSION_GE(5,19,0)
620 	if (SvPOK(ver)) {
621 	    /* dualvar? */
622 	    goto VER_PV;
623 	}
624 #endif
625 #ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC
626 
627 	{
628             /* This may or may not be called from code that has switched
629              * locales without letting perl know, therefore we have to find it
630              * from first principals.  See [perl #121930]. */
631 
632             /* In windows, or not threaded, or not thread-safe, if it isn't C,
633              * set it to C. */
634 
635 #  ifndef USE_POSIX_2008_LOCALE
636 
637             const char * locale_name_on_entry;
638 
639             LC_NUMERIC_LOCK(0);    /* Start critical section */
640 
641             locale_name_on_entry = setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, NULL);
642             if (   strNE(locale_name_on_entry, "C")
643                 && strNE(locale_name_on_entry, "POSIX"))
644             {
645                 /* the setlocale() call might free or overwrite the name */
646                 locale_name_on_entry = savepv(locale_name_on_entry);
647                 setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "C");
648             }
649             else {  /* This value indicates to the restore code that we didn't
650                        change the locale */
651                 locale_name_on_entry = NULL;
652             }
653 
654 # else
655 
656             const locale_t locale_obj_on_entry = uselocale((locale_t) 0);
657             const char * locale_name_on_entry = NULL;
658             DECLARATION_FOR_LC_NUMERIC_MANIPULATION;
659 
660             if (locale_obj_on_entry == LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE) {
661 
662                 /* in the global locale, we can call system setlocale and if it
663                  * isn't C, set it to C. */
664                 LC_NUMERIC_LOCK(0);
665 
666                 locale_name_on_entry = setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, NULL);
667                 if (   strNE(locale_name_on_entry, "C")
668                     && strNE(locale_name_on_entry, "POSIX"))
669                 {
670                     /* the setlocale() call might free or overwrite the name */
671                     locale_name_on_entry = savepv(locale_name_on_entry);
672                     setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "C");
673                 }
674                 else {  /* This value indicates to the restore code that we
675                            didn't change the locale */
676                     locale_name_on_entry = NULL;
677 	    }
678 	}
679             else if (locale_obj_on_entry == PL_underlying_numeric_obj) {
680                 /* Here, the locale appears to have been changed to use the
681                  * program's underlying locale.  Just use our mechanisms to
682                  * switch back to C.   It might be possible for this pointer to
683                  * actually refer to something else if it got released and
684                  * reused somehow.  But it doesn't matter, our mechanisms will
685                  * work even so */
686                 STORE_LC_NUMERIC_SET_STANDARD();
687             }
688             else if (locale_obj_on_entry != PL_C_locale_obj) {
689                 /* The C object should be unchanged during a program's
690                  * execution, so it should be safe to assume it means what it
691                  * says, so if we are in it, no locale change is required.
692                  * Otherwise, simply use the thread-safe operation. */
693                 uselocale(PL_C_locale_obj);
694             }
695 
696 # endif
697 
698             /* Prevent recursed calls from trying to change back */
699             LOCK_LC_NUMERIC_STANDARD();
700 
701 #endif
702 
703 	if (sv) {
704                 Perl_sv_setpvf(aTHX_ sv, "%.9" NVff, SvNVX(ver));
705 	    len = SvCUR(sv);
706 	    buf = SvPVX(sv);
707 	}
708 	else {
709                 len = my_snprintf(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "%.9" NVff, SvNVX(ver));
710 	    buf = tbuf;
711 	}
712 
713 #ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC
714 
715             UNLOCK_LC_NUMERIC_STANDARD();
716 
717 #  ifndef USE_POSIX_2008_LOCALE
718 
719             if (locale_name_on_entry) {
720                 setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, locale_name_on_entry);
721                 Safefree(locale_name_on_entry);
722             }
723 
724             LC_NUMERIC_UNLOCK;  /* End critical section */
725 
726 #  else
727 
728             if (locale_name_on_entry) {
729                 setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, locale_name_on_entry);
730                 Safefree(locale_name_on_entry);
731                 LC_NUMERIC_UNLOCK;
732             }
733             else if (locale_obj_on_entry == PL_underlying_numeric_obj) {
734                 RESTORE_LC_NUMERIC();
735             }
736             else if (locale_obj_on_entry != PL_C_locale_obj) {
737                 uselocale(locale_obj_on_entry);
738         }
739 
740 #  endif
741 
742         }
743 
744 #endif  /* USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC */
745 
746 	while (buf[len-1] == '0' && len > 0) len--;
747 	if ( buf[len-1] == '.' ) len--; /* eat the trailing decimal */
748 	version = savepvn(buf, len);
749 	SAVEFREEPV(version);
750 	SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
751     }
752 #ifdef SvVOK
753     else if ( (mg = SvVSTRING_mg(ver)) ) { /* already a v-string */
754 	version = savepvn( (const char*)mg->mg_ptr,mg->mg_len );
755 	SAVEFREEPV(version);
756 	qv = TRUE;
757     }
758 #endif
759     else if ( SvPOK(ver))/* must be a string or something like a string */
760 VER_PV:
761     {
762 	STRLEN len;
763 	version = savepvn(SvPV(ver,len), SvCUR(ver));
764 	SAVEFREEPV(version);
765 #ifndef SvVOK
766 	/* This will only be executed for 5.6.0 - 5.8.0 inclusive */
767 	if ( len >= 3 && !instr(version,".") && !instr(version,"_")) {
768 	    /* may be a v-string */
769 	    char *testv = (char *)version;
770 	    STRLEN tlen = len;
771 	    for (tlen=0; tlen < len; tlen++, testv++) {
772 		/* if one of the characters is non-text assume v-string */
773 		if (testv[0] < ' ') {
774 		    SV * const nsv = sv_newmortal();
775 		    const char *nver;
776 		    const char *pos;
777 		    int saw_decimal = 0;
778 		    sv_setpvf(nsv,"v%vd",ver);
779 		    pos = nver = savepv(SvPV_nolen(nsv));
780                     SAVEFREEPV(pos);
781 
782 		    /* scan the resulting formatted string */
783 		    pos++; /* skip the leading 'v' */
784 		    while ( *pos == '.' || isDIGIT(*pos) ) {
785 			if ( *pos == '.' )
786 			    saw_decimal++ ;
787 			pos++;
788 		    }
789 
790 		    /* is definitely a v-string */
791 		    if ( saw_decimal >= 2 ) {
792 			version = nver;
793 		    }
794 		    break;
795 		}
796 	    }
797 	}
798 #endif
799     }
800 #if PERL_VERSION_LT(5,17,2)
801     else if (SvIOKp(ver)) {
802 	goto VER_IV;
803     }
804     else if (SvNOKp(ver)) {
805 	goto VER_NV;
806     }
807     else if (SvPOKp(ver)) {
808 	goto VER_PV;
809     }
810 #endif
811     else
812     {
813 	/* no idea what this is */
814 	Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Invalid version format (non-numeric data)");
815     }
816 
817     s = SCAN_VERSION(version, ver, qv);
818     if ( *s != '\0' )
819 	Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_MISC),
820 		       "Version string '%s' contains invalid data; "
821 		       "ignoring: '%s'", version, s);
822 
823 #if PERL_VERSION_LT(5,19,8) && defined(USE_ITHREADS)
824     LEAVE;
825 #endif
826 
827     return ver;
828 }
829 
830 /*
831 =for apidoc vverify
832 
833 Validates that the SV contains valid internal structure for a version object.
834 It may be passed either the version object (RV) or the hash itself (HV).  If
835 the structure is valid, it returns the HV.  If the structure is invalid,
836 it returns NULL.
837 
838     SV *hv = vverify(sv);
839 
840 Note that it only confirms the bare minimum structure (so as not to get
841 confused by derived classes which may contain additional hash entries):
842 
843 =over 4
844 
845 =item * The SV is an HV or a reference to an HV
846 
847 =item * The hash contains a "version" key
848 
849 =item * The "version" key has a reference to an AV as its value
850 
851 =back
852 
853 =cut
854 */
855 
856 SV *
857 #ifdef VUTIL_REPLACE_CORE
Perl_vverify2(pTHX_ SV * vs)858 Perl_vverify2(pTHX_ SV *vs)
859 #else
860 Perl_vverify(pTHX_ SV *vs)
861 #endif
862 {
863     SV *sv;
864     SV **svp;
865 
866     PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_VVERIFY;
867 
868     if ( SvROK(vs) )
869 	vs = SvRV(vs);
870 
871     /* see if the appropriate elements exist */
872     if ( SvTYPE(vs) == SVt_PVHV
873 	 && (svp = hv_fetchs(MUTABLE_HV(vs), "version", FALSE))
874 	 && (sv = SvRV(*svp))
875 	 && SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_PVAV )
876 	return vs;
877     else
878 	return NULL;
879 }
880 
881 /*
882 =for apidoc vnumify
883 
884 Accepts a version object and returns the normalized floating
885 point representation.  Call like:
886 
887     sv = vnumify(rv);
888 
889 NOTE: you can pass either the object directly or the SV
890 contained within the RV.
891 
892 The SV returned has a refcount of 1.
893 
894 =cut
895 */
896 
897 SV *
898 #ifdef VUTIL_REPLACE_CORE
Perl_vnumify2(pTHX_ SV * vs)899 Perl_vnumify2(pTHX_ SV *vs)
900 #else
901 Perl_vnumify(pTHX_ SV *vs)
902 #endif
903 {
904     SSize_t i, len;
905     I32 digit;
906     bool alpha = FALSE;
907     SV *sv;
908     AV *av;
909 
910     PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_VNUMIFY;
911 
912     /* extract the HV from the object */
913     vs = VVERIFY(vs);
914     if ( ! vs )
915 	Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Invalid version object");
916 
917     /* see if various flags exist */
918     if ( hv_exists(MUTABLE_HV(vs), "alpha", 5 ) )
919 	alpha = TRUE;
920 
921     if (alpha) {
922 	Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_NUMERIC),
923 		       "alpha->numify() is lossy");
924     }
925 
926     /* attempt to retrieve the version array */
927     if ( !(av = MUTABLE_AV(SvRV(*hv_fetchs(MUTABLE_HV(vs), "version", FALSE))) ) ) {
928 	return newSVpvs("0");
929     }
930 
931     len = av_len(av);
932     if ( len == -1 )
933     {
934 	return newSVpvs("0");
935     }
936 
937     {
938 	SV * tsv = *av_fetch(av, 0, 0);
939 	digit = SvIV(tsv);
940     }
941     sv = Perl_newSVpvf(aTHX_ "%d.", (int)PERL_ABS(digit));
942     for ( i = 1 ; i <= len ; i++ )
943     {
944 	SV * tsv = *av_fetch(av, i, 0);
945 	digit = SvIV(tsv);
946 	Perl_sv_catpvf(aTHX_ sv, "%03d", (int)digit);
947     }
948 
949     if ( len == 0 ) {
950 	sv_catpvs(sv, "000");
951     }
952     return sv;
953 }
954 
955 /*
956 =for apidoc vnormal
957 
958 Accepts a version object and returns the normalized string
959 representation.  Call like:
960 
961     sv = vnormal(rv);
962 
963 NOTE: you can pass either the object directly or the SV
964 contained within the RV.
965 
966 The SV returned has a refcount of 1.
967 
968 =cut
969 */
970 
971 SV *
972 #ifdef VUTIL_REPLACE_CORE
Perl_vnormal2(pTHX_ SV * vs)973 Perl_vnormal2(pTHX_ SV *vs)
974 #else
975 Perl_vnormal(pTHX_ SV *vs)
976 #endif
977 {
978     I32 i, len, digit;
979     SV *sv;
980     AV *av;
981 
982     PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_VNORMAL;
983 
984     /* extract the HV from the object */
985     vs = VVERIFY(vs);
986     if ( ! vs )
987 	Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Invalid version object");
988 
989     av = MUTABLE_AV(SvRV(*hv_fetchs(MUTABLE_HV(vs), "version", FALSE)));
990 
991     len = av_len(av);
992     if ( len == -1 )
993     {
994 	return newSVpvs("");
995     }
996     {
997 	SV * tsv = *av_fetch(av, 0, 0);
998 	digit = SvIV(tsv);
999     }
1000     sv = Perl_newSVpvf(aTHX_ "v%" IVdf, (IV)digit);
1001     for ( i = 1 ; i <= len ; i++ ) {
1002 	SV * tsv = *av_fetch(av, i, 0);
1003 	digit = SvIV(tsv);
1004 	Perl_sv_catpvf(aTHX_ sv, ".%" IVdf, (IV)digit);
1005     }
1006 
1007     if ( len <= 2 ) { /* short version, must be at least three */
1008 	for ( len = 2 - len; len != 0; len-- )
1009 	    sv_catpvs(sv,".0");
1010     }
1011     return sv;
1012 }
1013 
1014 /*
1015 =for apidoc vstringify
1016 
1017 In order to maintain maximum compatibility with earlier versions
1018 of Perl, this function will return either the floating point
1019 notation or the multiple dotted notation, depending on whether
1020 the original version contained 1 or more dots, respectively.
1021 
1022 The SV returned has a refcount of 1.
1023 
1024 =cut
1025 */
1026 
1027 SV *
1028 #ifdef VUTIL_REPLACE_CORE
Perl_vstringify2(pTHX_ SV * vs)1029 Perl_vstringify2(pTHX_ SV *vs)
1030 #else
1031 Perl_vstringify(pTHX_ SV *vs)
1032 #endif
1033 {
1034     SV ** svp;
1035     PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_VSTRINGIFY;
1036 
1037     /* extract the HV from the object */
1038     vs = VVERIFY(vs);
1039     if ( ! vs )
1040 	Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Invalid version object");
1041 
1042     svp = hv_fetchs(MUTABLE_HV(vs), "original", FALSE);
1043     if (svp) {
1044 	SV *pv;
1045 	pv = *svp;
1046 	if ( SvPOK(pv)
1047 #if PERL_VERSION_LT(5,17,2)
1048 	    || SvPOKp(pv)
1049 #endif
1050 	)
1051 	    return newSVsv(pv);
1052 	else
1053 	    return &PL_sv_undef;
1054     }
1055     else {
1056 	if ( hv_exists(MUTABLE_HV(vs), "qv", 2) )
1057 	    return VNORMAL(vs);
1058 	else
1059 	    return VNUMIFY(vs);
1060     }
1061 }
1062 
1063 /*
1064 =for apidoc vcmp
1065 
1066 Version object aware cmp.  Both operands must already have been
1067 converted into version objects.
1068 
1069 =cut
1070 */
1071 
1072 int
1073 #ifdef VUTIL_REPLACE_CORE
Perl_vcmp2(pTHX_ SV * lhv,SV * rhv)1074 Perl_vcmp2(pTHX_ SV *lhv, SV *rhv)
1075 #else
1076 Perl_vcmp(pTHX_ SV *lhv, SV *rhv)
1077 #endif
1078 {
1079     SSize_t i,l,m,r;
1080     I32 retval;
1081     I32 left = 0;
1082     I32 right = 0;
1083     AV *lav, *rav;
1084 
1085     PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_VCMP;
1086 
1087     /* extract the HVs from the objects */
1088     lhv = VVERIFY(lhv);
1089     rhv = VVERIFY(rhv);
1090     if ( ! ( lhv && rhv ) )
1091 	Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Invalid version object");
1092 
1093     /* get the left hand term */
1094     lav = MUTABLE_AV(SvRV(*hv_fetchs(MUTABLE_HV(lhv), "version", FALSE)));
1095 
1096     /* and the right hand term */
1097     rav = MUTABLE_AV(SvRV(*hv_fetchs(MUTABLE_HV(rhv), "version", FALSE)));
1098 
1099     l = av_len(lav);
1100     r = av_len(rav);
1101     m = l < r ? l : r;
1102     retval = 0;
1103     i = 0;
1104     while ( i <= m && retval == 0 )
1105     {
1106 	SV * const lsv = *av_fetch(lav,i,0);
1107 	SV * rsv;
1108 	left = SvIV(lsv);
1109 	rsv = *av_fetch(rav,i,0);
1110 	right = SvIV(rsv);
1111 	if ( left < right  )
1112 	    retval = -1;
1113 	if ( left > right )
1114 	    retval = +1;
1115 	i++;
1116     }
1117 
1118     if ( l != r && retval == 0 ) /* possible match except for trailing 0's */
1119     {
1120 	if ( l < r )
1121 	{
1122 	    while ( i <= r && retval == 0 )
1123 	    {
1124 		SV * const rsv = *av_fetch(rav,i,0);
1125 		if ( SvIV(rsv) != 0 )
1126 		    retval = -1; /* not a match after all */
1127 		i++;
1128 	    }
1129 	}
1130 	else
1131 	{
1132 	    while ( i <= l && retval == 0 )
1133 	    {
1134 		SV * const lsv = *av_fetch(lav,i,0);
1135 		if ( SvIV(lsv) != 0 )
1136 		    retval = +1; /* not a match after all */
1137 		i++;
1138 	    }
1139 	}
1140     }
1141     return retval;
1142 }
1143 
1144 /* ex: set ro: */
1145