xref: /openbsd/regress/lib/libc/sys/t_stat.c (revision 06ecc41f)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: t_stat.c,v 1.5 2023/10/31 07:57:59 claudio Exp $	*/
2 /* $NetBSD: t_stat.c,v 1.6 2019/07/16 17:29:18 martin Exp $ */
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Jukka Ruohonen.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include "macros.h"
34 
35 #include <sys/stat.h>
36 #include <sys/socket.h>
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 
39 #include <arpa/inet.h>
40 #include <netinet/in.h>
41 
42 #include "atf-c.h"
43 #include <errno.h>
44 #include <fcntl.h>
45 #include <fts.h>
46 #include <limits.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 
52 static const char *path = "stat";
53 
54 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(stat_chflags);
ATF_TC_HEAD(stat_chflags,tc)55 ATF_TC_HEAD(stat_chflags, tc)
56 {
57 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test chflags(2) with stat(2)");
58 }
59 
ATF_TC_BODY(stat_chflags,tc)60 ATF_TC_BODY(stat_chflags, tc)
61 {
62 	struct stat sa, sb;
63 	int fd;
64 
65 	(void)memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
66 	(void)memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
67 
68 	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY | O_CREAT, 0600);
69 
70 	ATF_REQUIRE(fd != -1);
71 	ATF_REQUIRE(stat(path, &sa) == 0);
72 	ATF_REQUIRE(chflags(path, UF_NODUMP) == 0);
73 	ATF_REQUIRE(stat(path, &sb) == 0);
74 
75 	if (sa.st_flags == sb.st_flags)
76 		atf_tc_fail("stat(2) did not detect chflags(2)");
77 
78 	ATF_REQUIRE(close(fd) == 0);
79 	ATF_REQUIRE(unlink(path) == 0);
80 }
81 
ATF_TC_CLEANUP(stat_chflags,tc)82 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(stat_chflags, tc)
83 {
84 	(void)unlink(path);
85 }
86 
87 ATF_TC(stat_dir);
ATF_TC_HEAD(stat_dir,tc)88 ATF_TC_HEAD(stat_dir, tc)
89 {
90 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test stat(2) with directories");
91 }
92 
ATF_TC_BODY(stat_dir,tc)93 ATF_TC_BODY(stat_dir, tc)
94 {
95 	const short depth = 2;
96 	struct stat sa, sb;
97 	char *argv[2];
98 	FTSENT *ftse;
99 	FTS *fts;
100 	int ops;
101 
102 	argv[1] = NULL;
103 	argv[0] = __UNCONST("/");
104 
105 	ops = FTS_NOCHDIR;
106 	ops |= FTS_PHYSICAL;
107 
108 	fts = fts_open(argv, ops, NULL);
109 	ATF_REQUIRE(fts != NULL);
110 
111 	while ((ftse = fts_read(fts)) != NULL) {
112 
113 		if (ftse->fts_level < 1)
114 			continue;
115 
116 		if (ftse->fts_level > depth) {
117 			(void)fts_set(fts, ftse, FTS_SKIP);
118 			continue;
119 		}
120 
121 		switch(ftse->fts_info) {
122 
123 		case FTS_DP:
124 
125 			(void)memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
126 			(void)memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
127 
128 			ATF_REQUIRE(stat(ftse->fts_parent->fts_path,&sa) == 0);
129 			ATF_REQUIRE(chdir(ftse->fts_path) == 0);
130 			ATF_REQUIRE(stat(".", &sb) == 0);
131 
132 			/*
133 			 * The previous two stat(2) calls
134 			 * should be for the same directory.
135 			 */
136 			if (sa.st_dev != sb.st_dev || sa.st_ino != sb.st_ino)
137 				atf_tc_fail("inconsistent stat(2)");
138 
139 			/*
140 			 * Check that fts(3)'s stat(2)
141 			 * call equals the manual one.
142 			 */
143 			if (sb.st_ino != ftse->fts_statp->st_ino)
144 				atf_tc_fail("stat(2) and fts(3) differ");
145 
146 			break;
147 
148 		default:
149 			break;
150 		}
151 	}
152 
153 	(void)fts_close(fts);
154 }
155 
156 ATF_TC(stat_err);
ATF_TC_HEAD(stat_err,tc)157 ATF_TC_HEAD(stat_err, tc)
158 {
159 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test errors from the stat(2) family");
160 }
161 
ATF_TC_BODY(stat_err,tc)162 ATF_TC_BODY(stat_err, tc)
163 {
164 	char buf[NAME_MAX + 1];
165 	struct stat st;
166 
167 	(void)memset(buf, 'x', sizeof(buf));
168 
169 	errno = 0;
170 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(EBADF, fstat(-1, &st) == -1);
171 
172 	errno = 0;
173 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(ENAMETOOLONG, stat(buf, &st) == -1);
174 
175 	errno = 0;
176 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(ENAMETOOLONG, lstat(buf, &st) == -1);
177 
178 	errno = 0;
179 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(EFAULT, stat((void *)-1, &st) == -1);
180 
181 	errno = 0;
182 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(EFAULT, lstat((void *)-1, &st) == -1);
183 
184 	errno = 0;
185 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(EFAULT, stat("/etc/passwd", (void *)-1) == -1);
186 
187 	errno = 0;
188 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(EFAULT, lstat("/etc/passwd", (void *)-1) == -1);
189 
190 	errno = 0;
191 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(ENOENT, stat("/a/b/c/d/e/f/g/h/i/j/k", &st) == -1);
192 
193 	errno = 0;
194 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(ENOENT, lstat("/a/b/c/d/e/f/g/h/i/j/k", &st) == -1);
195 }
196 
197 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(stat_mtime);
ATF_TC_HEAD(stat_mtime,tc)198 ATF_TC_HEAD(stat_mtime, tc)
199 {
200 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test modification times with stat(2)");
201 }
202 
ATF_TC_BODY(stat_mtime,tc)203 ATF_TC_BODY(stat_mtime, tc)
204 {
205 	struct stat sa, sb;
206 	int fd[3];
207 	size_t i;
208 
209 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(fd); i++) {
210 
211 		(void)memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
212 		(void)memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
213 
214 		fd[i] = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600);
215 
216 		ATF_REQUIRE(fd[i] != -1);
217 		ATF_REQUIRE(write(fd[i], "X", 1) == 1);
218 		ATF_REQUIRE(stat(path, &sa) == 0);
219 
220 		(void)sleep(1);
221 
222 		ATF_REQUIRE(write(fd[i], "X", 1) == 1);
223 		ATF_REQUIRE(stat(path, &sb) == 0);
224 
225 		ATF_REQUIRE(close(fd[i]) == 0);
226 		ATF_REQUIRE(unlink(path) == 0);
227 
228 		if (sa.st_mtime == sb.st_mtime)
229 			atf_tc_fail("mtimes did not change");
230 	}
231 }
232 
ATF_TC_CLEANUP(stat_mtime,tc)233 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(stat_mtime, tc)
234 {
235 	(void)unlink(path);
236 }
237 
238 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(stat_perm);
ATF_TC_HEAD(stat_perm,tc)239 ATF_TC_HEAD(stat_perm, tc)
240 {
241 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test permissions with stat(2)");
242 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "require.user", "root");
243 }
244 
ATF_TC_BODY(stat_perm,tc)245 ATF_TC_BODY(stat_perm, tc)
246 {
247 	struct stat sa, sb;
248 	gid_t gid;
249 	uid_t uid;
250 	int fd;
251 
252 	(void)memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
253 	(void)memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
254 
255 	uid = getuid();
256 	gid = getgid();
257 
258 	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY | O_CREAT, 0600);
259 
260 	ATF_REQUIRE(fd != -1);
261 	ATF_REQUIRE(fstat(fd, &sa) == 0);
262 	ATF_REQUIRE(stat(path, &sb) == 0);
263 
264 	if (sa.st_gid != sb.st_gid)
265 		atf_tc_fail("invalid GID");
266 
267 	if (uid != sa.st_uid || sa.st_uid != sb.st_uid)
268 		atf_tc_fail("invalid UID");
269 
270 	ATF_REQUIRE(close(fd) == 0);
271 	ATF_REQUIRE(unlink(path) == 0);
272 }
273 
ATF_TC_CLEANUP(stat_perm,tc)274 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(stat_perm, tc)
275 {
276 	(void)unlink(path);
277 }
278 
279 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(stat_size);
ATF_TC_HEAD(stat_size,tc)280 ATF_TC_HEAD(stat_size, tc)
281 {
282 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test file sizes with stat(2)");
283 }
284 
ATF_TC_BODY(stat_size,tc)285 ATF_TC_BODY(stat_size, tc)
286 {
287 	struct stat sa, sb, sc;
288 	const size_t n = 10;
289 	size_t i;
290 	int fd;
291 
292 	fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600);
293 	ATF_REQUIRE(fd >= 0);
294 
295 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
296 
297 		(void)memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
298 		(void)memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
299 		(void)memset(&sc, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
300 
301 		ATF_REQUIRE(fstat(fd, &sa) == 0);
302 		ATF_REQUIRE(write(fd, "X", 1) == 1);
303 		ATF_REQUIRE(fstat(fd, &sb) == 0);
304 		ATF_REQUIRE(stat(path, &sc) == 0);
305 
306 		if (sa.st_size + 1 != sb.st_size)
307 			atf_tc_fail("invalid file size");
308 
309 		if (sb.st_size != sc.st_size)
310 			atf_tc_fail("stat(2) and fstat(2) mismatch");
311 	}
312 
313 	ATF_REQUIRE(close(fd) == 0);
314 	ATF_REQUIRE(unlink(path) == 0);
315 }
316 
ATF_TC_CLEANUP(stat_size,tc)317 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(stat_size, tc)
318 {
319 	(void)unlink(path);
320 }
321 
322 ATF_TC(stat_socket);
ATF_TC_HEAD(stat_socket,tc)323 ATF_TC_HEAD(stat_socket, tc)
324 {
325 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test fstat(2) with "
326 	    "a socket (PR kern/46077)");
327 }
328 
ATF_TC_BODY(stat_socket,tc)329 ATF_TC_BODY(stat_socket, tc)
330 {
331 	struct sockaddr_in addr;
332 	struct stat st;
333 	uint32_t iaddr;
334 	int fd, flags;
335 
336 	(void)memset(&st, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
337 	(void)memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
338 
339 	fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
340 	ATF_REQUIRE(fd >= 0);
341 
342 	flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL);
343 
344 	ATF_REQUIRE(flags != -1);
345 	ATF_REQUIRE(fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK) != -1);
346 	ATF_REQUIRE(inet_pton(AF_INET, "127.0.0.1", &iaddr) == 1);
347 
348 	addr.sin_port = htons(42);
349 	addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
350 	addr.sin_addr.s_addr = iaddr;
351 
352 	errno = 0;
353 
354 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(EINPROGRESS,
355 	    connect(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&addr,
356 		sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) == -1);
357 
358 	errno = 0;
359 
360 	if (fstat(fd, &st) != 0 || errno != 0)
361 		atf_tc_fail("fstat(2) failed for a EINPROGRESS socket");
362 
363 	(void)close(fd);
364 }
365 
366 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(stat_symlink);
ATF_TC_HEAD(stat_symlink,tc)367 ATF_TC_HEAD(stat_symlink, tc)
368 {
369 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test symbolic links with stat(2)");
370 }
371 
ATF_TC_BODY(stat_symlink,tc)372 ATF_TC_BODY(stat_symlink, tc)
373 {
374 	const char *pathlink = "pathlink";
375 	struct stat sa, sb;
376 	int fd;
377 
378 	(void)memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
379 	(void)memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
380 
381 	fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600);
382 
383 	ATF_REQUIRE(fd >= 0);
384 	ATF_REQUIRE(symlink(path, pathlink) == 0);
385 	ATF_REQUIRE(stat(pathlink, &sa) == 0);
386 	ATF_REQUIRE(lstat(pathlink, &sb) == 0);
387 
388 	if (S_ISLNK(sa.st_mode) != 0)
389 		atf_tc_fail("stat(2) detected symbolic link");
390 
391 	if (S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode) == 0)
392 		atf_tc_fail("lstat(2) did not detect symbolic link");
393 
394 	if (sa.st_mode == sb.st_mode)
395 		atf_tc_fail("inconsistencies between stat(2) and lstat(2)");
396 
397 	(void)close(fd);
398 	ATF_REQUIRE(unlink(path) == 0);
399 	ATF_REQUIRE(unlink(pathlink) == 0);
400 }
401 
ATF_TC_CLEANUP(stat_symlink,tc)402 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(stat_symlink, tc)
403 {
404 	(void)unlink(path);
405 }
406 
ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)407 ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)
408 {
409 
410 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, stat_chflags);
411 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, stat_dir);
412 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, stat_err);
413 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, stat_mtime);
414 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, stat_perm);
415 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, stat_size);
416 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, stat_socket);
417 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, stat_symlink);
418 
419 	return atf_no_error();
420 }
421