xref: /openbsd/usr.sbin/tcpdump/print-ip6.c (revision f96bb33f)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: print-ip6.c,v 1.30 2020/01/24 22:46:37 procter Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
9  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
10  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
11  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
12  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
13  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
14  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
15  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
16  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
17  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
18  * written permission.
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
20  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
21  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
22  */
23 
24 #include <sys/time.h>
25 #include <sys/types.h>
26 #include <sys/socket.h>
27 
28 #include <netinet/in.h>
29 #include <netinet/ip.h>
30 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
31 #include <netinet/udp.h>
32 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
33 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
34 
35 #include <inttypes.h>
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <stdlib.h>
38 #include <string.h>
39 #include <unistd.h>
40 
41 #include "interface.h"
42 #include "addrtoname.h"
43 
44 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
45 
46 /*
47  * print an IP6 datagram.
48  */
49 void
ip6_print(const u_char * bp,u_int length)50 ip6_print(const u_char *bp, u_int length)
51 {
52 	const struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
53 	int hlen;
54 	int len;
55 	const u_char *cp;
56 	const u_char *pktp = packetp;
57 	const u_char *send = snapend;
58 	int nh;
59 	u_int flow;
60 
61 	ip6 = (const struct ip6_hdr *)bp;
62 	if ((u_char *)(ip6 + 1) > snapend) {
63 		printf("[|ip6]");
64 		return;
65 	}
66 
67 	/*
68 	 * The IP header is not word aligned, so copy into abuf.
69 	 * This will never happen with BPF.  It does happen with
70 	 * raw packet dumps from -r.
71 	 */
72 	if ((intptr_t)ip6 & (sizeof(u_int32_t)-1)) {
73 		static u_char *abuf = NULL;
74 		static int didwarn = 0;
75 		int clen = snapend - bp;
76 		if (clen > snaplen)
77 			clen = snaplen;
78 
79 		if (abuf == NULL) {
80 			abuf = malloc(snaplen);
81 			if (abuf == NULL)
82 				error("ip6_print: malloc");
83 		}
84 		memmove((char *)abuf, (char *)ip6, min(length, clen));
85 		snapend = abuf + clen;
86 		packetp = bp = abuf;
87 		ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)abuf;
88 		/* We really want libpcap to give us aligned packets */
89 		if (!didwarn) {
90 			warning("compensating for unaligned libpcap packets");
91 			++didwarn;
92 		}
93 	}
94 
95 	if (length < sizeof (struct ip6_hdr)) {
96 		printf("truncated-ip6 %d", length);
97 		goto out;
98 	}
99 	if ((ip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
100 		printf("bad-ip6-version %u", ip6->ip6_vfc >> 4);
101 		goto out;
102 	}
103 	hlen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
104 
105 	len = ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen);
106 	if (length < len + hlen)
107 		printf("truncated-ip6 - %d bytes missing!",
108 		    len + hlen - length);
109 
110 	cp = (const u_char *)ip6;
111 	nh = ip6->ip6_nxt;
112 	while (cp + hlen <= snapend) {
113 		cp += hlen;
114 
115 #ifndef IPPROTO_IPV4
116 #define IPPROTO_IPV4	4
117 #endif
118 		if (cp == (u_char *)(ip6 + 1) &&
119 		    nh != IPPROTO_TCP && nh != IPPROTO_UDP &&
120 		    nh != IPPROTO_AH &&
121 		    (vflag || (nh != IPPROTO_IPV4 && nh != IPPROTO_IPV6))) {
122 			printf("%s > %s: ", ip6addr_string(&ip6->ip6_src),
123 			    ip6addr_string(&ip6->ip6_dst));
124 		}
125 
126 		switch (nh) {
127 		case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
128 			hlen = hbhopt_print(cp);
129 			nh = *cp;
130 			break;
131 		case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
132 			hlen = dstopt_print(cp);
133 			nh = *cp;
134 			break;
135 		case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
136 			hlen = frag6_print(cp, (const u_char *)ip6);
137 			if (snapend < cp + hlen)
138 				goto end;
139 			nh = *cp;
140 			break;
141 		case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
142 			hlen = rt6_print(cp, (const u_char *)ip6);
143 			nh = *cp;
144 			break;
145 		case IPPROTO_TCP:
146 			tcp_print(cp, len + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) - (cp - bp),
147 				(const u_char *)ip6);
148 			goto end;
149 		case IPPROTO_UDP:
150 			udp_print(cp, len + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) - (cp - bp),
151 				(const u_char *)ip6);
152 			goto end;
153 		case IPPROTO_ESP:
154 			esp_print(cp, len + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) - (cp - bp),
155 				(const u_char *)ip6);
156 			goto end;
157 		case IPPROTO_AH:
158 			ah_print(cp, len + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) - (cp - bp),
159 				(const u_char *)ip6);
160 			goto end;
161 		case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
162 			icmp6_print(cp, len + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) - (cp - bp),
163 				(const u_char *)ip6);
164 			goto end;
165 		case IPPROTO_PIM:
166 			printf("PIM");
167 			pim_print(cp, len);
168 			goto end;
169 #ifndef IPPROTO_OSPF
170 #define IPPROTO_OSPF 89
171 #endif
172 		case IPPROTO_OSPF:
173 			ospf6_print(cp, len);
174 			goto end;
175 		case IPPROTO_IPV6:
176 			ip6_print(cp, len);
177 			if (! vflag)
178 				printf(" (encap)");
179 			goto end;
180 		case IPPROTO_IPV4:
181 			ip_print(cp, len);
182 			if (! vflag)
183 				printf(" (encap)");
184 			goto end;
185 
186 #ifndef IPPROTO_GRE
187 #define IPPROTO_GRE 47
188 #endif
189 		case IPPROTO_GRE:
190 			gre_print(cp, len);
191 			goto end;
192 
193 		case IPPROTO_NONE:
194 			printf("no next header");
195 			goto end;
196 
197 #ifndef IPPROTO_ETHERIP
198 #define IPPROTO_ETHERIP 97
199 #endif
200 		case IPPROTO_ETHERIP:
201 			etherip_print(cp, snapend - cp, len);
202 			goto end;
203 
204 #ifndef IPPROTO_CARP
205 #define IPPROTO_CARP 112
206 #endif
207 		case IPPROTO_CARP:
208 			if (packettype == PT_VRRP)
209 				vrrp_print(cp, len, ip6->ip6_hlim);
210 			else
211 				carp_print(cp, len, ip6->ip6_hlim);
212 			break;
213 
214 		default:
215 			printf("ip-proto-%d %d", ip6->ip6_nxt, len);
216 			goto end;
217 		}
218 		if (hlen == 0)
219 			break;
220 	}
221 
222  end:
223 
224 	flow = ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow);
225 	if (flow & 0x0ff00000)
226 		printf(" [class 0x%x]", (flow & 0x0ff00000) >> 20);
227 	if (flow & 0x000fffff)
228 		printf(" [flowlabel 0x%x]", flow & 0x000fffff);
229 
230 	if (ip6->ip6_hlim <= 1)
231 		printf(" [hlim %d]", (int)ip6->ip6_hlim);
232 
233 	if (vflag) {
234 		printf(" (");
235 		printf("len %d", len);
236 		if (ip6->ip6_hlim > 1)
237 			printf(", hlim %d", (int)ip6->ip6_hlim);
238 		printf(")");
239 	}
240 
241  out:
242 	packetp = pktp;
243 	snapend = send;
244 }
245