1 /* deflate_slow.c -- compress data using the slow strategy of deflation algorithm
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 1995-2013 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler
4  * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
5  */
6 
7 #include "zbuild.h"
8 #include "deflate.h"
9 #include "deflate_p.h"
10 #include "functable.h"
11 
12 /* ===========================================================================
13  * Same as deflate_medium, but achieves better compression. We use a lazy
14  * evaluation for matches: a match is finally adopted only if there is
15  * no better match at the next window position.
16  */
deflate_slow(deflate_state * s,int flush)17 Z_INTERNAL block_state deflate_slow(deflate_state *s, int flush) {
18     Pos hash_head;           /* head of hash chain */
19     int bflush;              /* set if current block must be flushed */
20     int64_t dist;
21     uint32_t match_len;
22 
23     /* Process the input block. */
24     for (;;) {
25         /* Make sure that we always have enough lookahead, except
26          * at the end of the input file. We need MAX_MATCH bytes
27          * for the next match, plus MIN_MATCH bytes to insert the
28          * string following the next match.
29          */
30         if (s->lookahead < MIN_LOOKAHEAD) {
31             fill_window(s);
32             if (UNLIKELY(s->lookahead < MIN_LOOKAHEAD && flush == Z_NO_FLUSH)) {
33                 return need_more;
34             }
35             if (UNLIKELY(s->lookahead == 0))
36                 break; /* flush the current block */
37         }
38 
39         /* Insert the string window[strstart .. strstart+2] in the
40          * dictionary, and set hash_head to the head of the hash chain:
41          */
42         hash_head = 0;
43         if (LIKELY(s->lookahead >= MIN_MATCH)) {
44             hash_head = functable.quick_insert_string(s, s->strstart);
45         }
46 
47         /* Find the longest match, discarding those <= prev_length.
48          */
49         s->prev_match = (Pos)s->match_start;
50         match_len = MIN_MATCH-1;
51         dist = (int64_t)s->strstart - hash_head;
52 
53         if (dist <= MAX_DIST(s) && dist > 0 && s->prev_length < s->max_lazy_match && hash_head != 0) {
54             /* To simplify the code, we prevent matches with the string
55              * of window index 0 (in particular we have to avoid a match
56              * of the string with itself at the start of the input file).
57              */
58             match_len = functable.longest_match(s, hash_head);
59             /* longest_match() sets match_start */
60 
61             if (match_len <= 5 && (s->strategy == Z_FILTERED)) {
62                 /* If prev_match is also MIN_MATCH, match_start is garbage
63                  * but we will ignore the current match anyway.
64                  */
65                 match_len = MIN_MATCH-1;
66             }
67         }
68         /* If there was a match at the previous step and the current
69          * match is not better, output the previous match:
70          */
71         if (s->prev_length >= MIN_MATCH && match_len <= s->prev_length) {
72             unsigned int max_insert = s->strstart + s->lookahead - MIN_MATCH;
73             /* Do not insert strings in hash table beyond this. */
74 
75             check_match(s, s->strstart-1, s->prev_match, s->prev_length);
76 
77             bflush = zng_tr_tally_dist(s, s->strstart -1 - s->prev_match, s->prev_length - MIN_MATCH);
78 
79             /* Insert in hash table all strings up to the end of the match.
80              * strstart-1 and strstart are already inserted. If there is not
81              * enough lookahead, the last two strings are not inserted in
82              * the hash table.
83              */
84             s->lookahead -= s->prev_length-1;
85 
86             unsigned int mov_fwd = s->prev_length - 2;
87             if (max_insert > s->strstart) {
88                 unsigned int insert_cnt = mov_fwd;
89                 if (UNLIKELY(insert_cnt > max_insert - s->strstart))
90                     insert_cnt = max_insert - s->strstart;
91 
92                 functable.insert_string(s, s->strstart + 1, insert_cnt);
93             }
94             s->prev_length = 0;
95             s->match_available = 0;
96             s->strstart += mov_fwd + 1;
97 
98             if (UNLIKELY(bflush))
99                 FLUSH_BLOCK(s, 0);
100 
101         } else if (s->match_available) {
102             /* If there was no match at the previous position, output a
103              * single literal. If there was a match but the current match
104              * is longer, truncate the previous match to a single literal.
105              */
106             bflush = zng_tr_tally_lit(s, s->window[s->strstart-1]);
107             if (UNLIKELY(bflush))
108                 FLUSH_BLOCK_ONLY(s, 0);
109             s->prev_length = match_len;
110             s->strstart++;
111             s->lookahead--;
112             if (UNLIKELY(s->strm->avail_out == 0))
113                 return need_more;
114         } else {
115             /* There is no previous match to compare with, wait for
116              * the next step to decide.
117              */
118             s->prev_length = match_len;
119             s->match_available = 1;
120             s->strstart++;
121             s->lookahead--;
122         }
123     }
124     Assert(flush != Z_NO_FLUSH, "no flush?");
125     if (UNLIKELY(s->match_available)) {
126         (void) zng_tr_tally_lit(s, s->window[s->strstart-1]);
127         s->match_available = 0;
128     }
129     s->insert = s->strstart < MIN_MATCH-1 ? s->strstart : MIN_MATCH-1;
130     if (UNLIKELY(flush == Z_FINISH)) {
131         FLUSH_BLOCK(s, 1);
132         return finish_done;
133     }
134     if (UNLIKELY(s->sym_next))
135         FLUSH_BLOCK(s, 0);
136     return block_done;
137 }
138