1 /* GStreamer
2  * Copyright (C) <2005> Wim Taymans <wim.taymans@gmail.com>
3  *
4  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12  * Library General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
15  * License along with this library; if not, write to the
16  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor,
17  * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
18  */
19 
20 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
21 #  include "config.h"
22 #endif
23 
24 #include <string.h>
25 
26 #include <gst/rtp/gstrtpbuffer.h>
27 #include <gst/video/video.h>
28 #include "gstrtph263pdepay.h"
29 #include "gstrtputils.h"
30 
31 GST_DEBUG_CATEGORY_STATIC (rtph263pdepay_debug);
32 #define GST_CAT_DEFAULT (rtph263pdepay_debug)
33 
34 static GstStaticPadTemplate gst_rtp_h263p_depay_src_template =
35 GST_STATIC_PAD_TEMPLATE ("src",
36     GST_PAD_SRC,
37     GST_PAD_ALWAYS,
38     GST_STATIC_CAPS ("video/x-h263, " "variant = (string) \"itu\" ")
39     );
40 
41 static GstStaticPadTemplate gst_rtp_h263p_depay_sink_template =
42     GST_STATIC_PAD_TEMPLATE ("sink",
43     GST_PAD_SINK,
44     GST_PAD_ALWAYS,
45     GST_STATIC_CAPS ("application/x-rtp, "
46         "media = (string) \"video\", "
47         "clock-rate = (int) [1, MAX], "
48         "encoding-name = (string) \"H263-1998\"; "
49         /* optional params */
50         /* NOTE all optional SDP params must be strings in the caps */
51         /*
52            "sqcif = (string) [1, 32], "
53            "qcif = (string) [1, 32], "
54            "cif = (string) [1, 32], "
55            "cif4 = (string) [1, 32], "
56            "cif16 = (string) [1, 32], "
57            "custom = (string) ANY, "
58            "f = (string) {0, 1},"
59            "i = (string) {0, 1},"
60            "j = (string) {0, 1},"
61            "t = (string) {0, 1},"
62            "k = (string) {1, 2, 3, 4},"
63            "n = (string) {1, 2, 3, 4},"
64            "p = (string) ANY,"
65            "par = (string) ANY, "
66            "cpcf = (string) ANY, "
67            "bpp = (string) [0, 65536], "
68            "hrd = (string) {0, 1}; "
69          */
70         "application/x-rtp, "
71         "media = (string) \"video\", "
72         "clock-rate = (int) [1, MAX], "
73         "encoding-name = (string) \"H263-2000\" "
74         /* optional params */
75         /* NOTE all optional SDP params must be strings in the caps */
76         /*
77            "profile = (string) [0, 10], "
78            "level = (string) {10, 20, 30, 40, 45, 50, 60, 70}, "
79            "interlace = (string) {0, 1};"
80          */
81     )
82     );
83 
84 #define gst_rtp_h263p_depay_parent_class parent_class
85 G_DEFINE_TYPE (GstRtpH263PDepay, gst_rtp_h263p_depay,
86     GST_TYPE_RTP_BASE_DEPAYLOAD);
87 
88 static void gst_rtp_h263p_depay_finalize (GObject * object);
89 
90 static GstStateChangeReturn gst_rtp_h263p_depay_change_state (GstElement *
91     element, GstStateChange transition);
92 
93 static GstBuffer *gst_rtp_h263p_depay_process (GstRTPBaseDepayload * depayload,
94     GstRTPBuffer * rtp);
95 gboolean gst_rtp_h263p_depay_setcaps (GstRTPBaseDepayload * filter,
96     GstCaps * caps);
97 
98 static void
gst_rtp_h263p_depay_class_init(GstRtpH263PDepayClass * klass)99 gst_rtp_h263p_depay_class_init (GstRtpH263PDepayClass * klass)
100 {
101   GObjectClass *gobject_class;
102   GstElementClass *gstelement_class;
103   GstRTPBaseDepayloadClass *gstrtpbasedepayload_class;
104 
105   gobject_class = (GObjectClass *) klass;
106   gstelement_class = (GstElementClass *) klass;
107   gstrtpbasedepayload_class = (GstRTPBaseDepayloadClass *) klass;
108 
109   gobject_class->finalize = gst_rtp_h263p_depay_finalize;
110 
111   gstelement_class->change_state = gst_rtp_h263p_depay_change_state;
112 
113   gst_element_class_add_static_pad_template (gstelement_class,
114       &gst_rtp_h263p_depay_src_template);
115   gst_element_class_add_static_pad_template (gstelement_class,
116       &gst_rtp_h263p_depay_sink_template);
117 
118   gst_element_class_set_static_metadata (gstelement_class,
119       "RTP H263 depayloader", "Codec/Depayloader/Network/RTP",
120       "Extracts H263/+/++ video from RTP packets (RFC 4629)",
121       "Wim Taymans <wim.taymans@gmail.com>");
122 
123   gstrtpbasedepayload_class->process_rtp_packet = gst_rtp_h263p_depay_process;
124   gstrtpbasedepayload_class->set_caps = gst_rtp_h263p_depay_setcaps;
125 
126   GST_DEBUG_CATEGORY_INIT (rtph263pdepay_debug, "rtph263pdepay", 0,
127       "H263+ Video RTP Depayloader");
128 }
129 
130 static void
gst_rtp_h263p_depay_init(GstRtpH263PDepay * rtph263pdepay)131 gst_rtp_h263p_depay_init (GstRtpH263PDepay * rtph263pdepay)
132 {
133   rtph263pdepay->adapter = gst_adapter_new ();
134 }
135 
136 static void
gst_rtp_h263p_depay_finalize(GObject * object)137 gst_rtp_h263p_depay_finalize (GObject * object)
138 {
139   GstRtpH263PDepay *rtph263pdepay;
140 
141   rtph263pdepay = GST_RTP_H263P_DEPAY (object);
142 
143   g_object_unref (rtph263pdepay->adapter);
144   rtph263pdepay->adapter = NULL;
145 
146   G_OBJECT_CLASS (parent_class)->finalize (object);
147 }
148 
149 gboolean
gst_rtp_h263p_depay_setcaps(GstRTPBaseDepayload * filter,GstCaps * caps)150 gst_rtp_h263p_depay_setcaps (GstRTPBaseDepayload * filter, GstCaps * caps)
151 {
152   GstCaps *srccaps = NULL;
153   GstStructure *structure = gst_caps_get_structure (caps, 0);
154   gint clock_rate;
155   const gchar *encoding_name = NULL;
156   gboolean res;
157 
158   if (!gst_structure_get_int (structure, "clock-rate", &clock_rate))
159     clock_rate = 90000;         /* default */
160   filter->clock_rate = clock_rate;
161 
162   encoding_name = gst_structure_get_string (structure, "encoding-name");
163   if (encoding_name == NULL)
164     goto no_encoding_name;
165 
166   if (g_ascii_strcasecmp (encoding_name, "H263-2000") == 0) {
167     /* always h263++ */
168     srccaps = gst_caps_new_simple ("video/x-h263",
169         "variant", G_TYPE_STRING, "itu",
170         "h263version", G_TYPE_STRING, "h263pp", NULL);
171   } else if (g_ascii_strcasecmp (encoding_name, "H263-1998") == 0) {
172     /* this can be H263 or H263+ depending on defined appendixes in the optional
173      * SDP params */
174     const gchar *F, *I, *J, *T, *K, *N, *P;
175     gboolean is_h263p = FALSE;
176 
177     F = gst_structure_get_string (structure, "f");
178     if (F)
179       if (g_ascii_strcasecmp (F, "1") == 0)
180         is_h263p = TRUE;
181     I = gst_structure_get_string (structure, "i");
182     if (I)
183       if (g_ascii_strcasecmp (I, "1") == 0)
184         is_h263p = TRUE;
185     J = gst_structure_get_string (structure, "j");
186     if (J)
187       if (g_ascii_strcasecmp (J, "1") == 0)
188         is_h263p = TRUE;
189     T = gst_structure_get_string (structure, "t");
190     if (T)
191       if (g_ascii_strcasecmp (T, "1") == 0)
192         is_h263p = TRUE;
193     K = gst_structure_get_string (structure, "k");
194     if (K)
195       is_h263p = TRUE;
196     N = gst_structure_get_string (structure, "n");
197     if (N)
198       is_h263p = TRUE;
199     P = gst_structure_get_string (structure, "p");
200     if (P)
201       is_h263p = TRUE;
202 
203     if (is_h263p) {
204       srccaps = gst_caps_new_simple ("video/x-h263",
205           "variant", G_TYPE_STRING, "itu",
206           "h263version", G_TYPE_STRING, "h263p", NULL);
207     } else {
208       srccaps = gst_caps_new_simple ("video/x-h263",
209           "variant", G_TYPE_STRING, "itu",
210           "h263version", G_TYPE_STRING, "h263", NULL);
211     }
212   }
213   if (!srccaps)
214     goto no_caps;
215 
216   res = gst_pad_set_caps (GST_RTP_BASE_DEPAYLOAD_SRCPAD (filter), srccaps);
217   gst_caps_unref (srccaps);
218 
219   return res;
220 
221   /* ERRORS */
222 no_encoding_name:
223   {
224     GST_ERROR_OBJECT (filter, "no encoding-name");
225     return FALSE;
226   }
227 no_caps:
228   {
229     GST_ERROR_OBJECT (filter, "invalid encoding-name");
230     return FALSE;
231   }
232 }
233 
234 static GstBuffer *
gst_rtp_h263p_depay_process(GstRTPBaseDepayload * depayload,GstRTPBuffer * rtp)235 gst_rtp_h263p_depay_process (GstRTPBaseDepayload * depayload,
236     GstRTPBuffer * rtp)
237 {
238   GstRtpH263PDepay *rtph263pdepay;
239   GstBuffer *outbuf;
240   gint payload_len;
241   guint8 *payload;
242   gboolean P, V, M;
243   guint header_len;
244   guint8 PLEN, PEBIT;
245 
246   rtph263pdepay = GST_RTP_H263P_DEPAY (depayload);
247 
248   /* flush remaining data on discont */
249   if (GST_BUFFER_IS_DISCONT (rtp->buffer)) {
250     GST_LOG_OBJECT (depayload, "DISCONT, flushing adapter");
251     gst_adapter_clear (rtph263pdepay->adapter);
252     rtph263pdepay->wait_start = TRUE;
253   }
254 
255   payload_len = gst_rtp_buffer_get_payload_len (rtp);
256   header_len = 2;
257 
258   if (payload_len < header_len)
259     goto too_small;
260 
261   payload = gst_rtp_buffer_get_payload (rtp);
262 
263   M = gst_rtp_buffer_get_marker (rtp);
264 
265   /*  0                   1
266    *  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5
267    * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
268    * |   RR    |P|V|   PLEN    |PEBIT|
269    * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
270    */
271   P = (payload[0] & 0x04) == 0x04;
272   V = (payload[0] & 0x02) == 0x02;
273   PLEN = ((payload[0] & 0x1) << 5) | (payload[1] >> 3);
274   PEBIT = payload[1] & 0x7;
275 
276   GST_LOG_OBJECT (depayload, "P %d, V %d, PLEN %d, PEBIT %d", P, V, PLEN,
277       PEBIT);
278 
279   if (V) {
280     header_len++;
281   }
282   if (PLEN) {
283     header_len += PLEN;
284   }
285 
286   if ((!P && payload_len < header_len) || (P && payload_len < header_len - 2))
287     goto too_small;
288 
289   if (P) {
290     rtph263pdepay->wait_start = FALSE;
291     header_len -= 2;
292   }
293 
294   if (rtph263pdepay->wait_start)
295     goto waiting_start;
296 
297   if (payload_len < header_len)
298     goto too_small;
299 
300   /* FIXME do not ignore the VRC header (See RFC 2429 section 4.2) */
301   /* FIXME actually use the RTP picture header when it is lost in the network */
302   /* for now strip off header */
303   payload_len -= header_len;
304 
305   if (M) {
306     /* frame is completed: append to previous, push it out */
307     guint len, padlen;
308     guint avail;
309     GstBuffer *padbuf;
310 
311     GST_LOG_OBJECT (depayload, "Frame complete");
312 
313     outbuf =
314         gst_rtp_buffer_get_payload_subbuffer (rtp, header_len, payload_len);
315     if (P)
316       gst_buffer_memset (outbuf, 0, 0, 2);
317     gst_adapter_push (rtph263pdepay->adapter, outbuf);
318     outbuf = NULL;
319 
320     avail = gst_adapter_available (rtph263pdepay->adapter);
321     len = avail + payload_len;
322     padlen = (len % 4) + 4;
323 
324     if (avail == 0)
325       goto empty_frame;
326 
327     outbuf = gst_adapter_take_buffer (rtph263pdepay->adapter, avail);
328     if (padlen) {
329       padbuf = gst_buffer_new_and_alloc (padlen);
330       gst_buffer_memset (padbuf, 0, 0, padlen);
331       outbuf = gst_buffer_append (outbuf, padbuf);
332     }
333 
334     gst_rtp_drop_non_video_meta (rtph263pdepay, outbuf);
335 
336     return outbuf;
337   } else {
338     /* frame not completed: store in adapter */
339     GST_LOG_OBJECT (depayload, "Frame incomplete, storing %d", payload_len);
340 
341     outbuf =
342         gst_rtp_buffer_get_payload_subbuffer (rtp, header_len, payload_len);
343     if (P)
344       gst_buffer_memset (outbuf, 0, 0, 2);
345     gst_adapter_push (rtph263pdepay->adapter, outbuf);
346   }
347   return NULL;
348 
349 too_small:
350   {
351     GST_ELEMENT_WARNING (rtph263pdepay, STREAM, DECODE,
352         ("Packet payload was too small"), (NULL));
353     return NULL;
354   }
355 waiting_start:
356   {
357     GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (rtph263pdepay, "waiting for picture start");
358     return NULL;
359   }
360 empty_frame:
361   {
362     GST_WARNING_OBJECT (rtph263pdepay, "Depayloaded frame is empty, dropping");
363     return NULL;
364   }
365 }
366 
367 static GstStateChangeReturn
gst_rtp_h263p_depay_change_state(GstElement * element,GstStateChange transition)368 gst_rtp_h263p_depay_change_state (GstElement * element,
369     GstStateChange transition)
370 {
371   GstRtpH263PDepay *rtph263pdepay;
372   GstStateChangeReturn ret;
373 
374   rtph263pdepay = GST_RTP_H263P_DEPAY (element);
375 
376   switch (transition) {
377     case GST_STATE_CHANGE_NULL_TO_READY:
378       break;
379     case GST_STATE_CHANGE_READY_TO_PAUSED:
380       gst_adapter_clear (rtph263pdepay->adapter);
381       rtph263pdepay->wait_start = TRUE;
382       break;
383     default:
384       break;
385   }
386 
387   ret = GST_ELEMENT_CLASS (parent_class)->change_state (element, transition);
388 
389   switch (transition) {
390     case GST_STATE_CHANGE_READY_TO_NULL:
391       break;
392     default:
393       break;
394   }
395   return ret;
396 }
397 
398 gboolean
gst_rtp_h263p_depay_plugin_init(GstPlugin * plugin)399 gst_rtp_h263p_depay_plugin_init (GstPlugin * plugin)
400 {
401   return gst_element_register (plugin, "rtph263pdepay",
402       GST_RANK_SECONDARY, GST_TYPE_RTP_H263P_DEPAY);
403 }
404