1 /* GStreamer
2  * Copyright (C) <2011> Stefan Kost <ensonic@users.sf.net>
3  *
4  * gstwavescope.c: simple oscilloscope
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Library General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, write to the
18  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor,
19  * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
20  */
21 /**
22  * SECTION:element-wavescope
23  * @title: wavescope
24  * @see_also: goom
25  *
26  * Wavescope is a simple audio visualisation element. It renders the waveforms
27  * like on an oscilloscope.
28  *
29  * ## Example launch line
30  * |[
31  * gst-launch-1.0 audiotestsrc ! audioconvert ! wavescope ! ximagesink
32  * ]|
33  *
34  */
35 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
36 #include "config.h"
37 #endif
38 
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #include "gstwavescope.h"
41 
42 #if G_BYTE_ORDER == G_BIG_ENDIAN
43 #define RGB_ORDER "xRGB"
44 #else
45 #define RGB_ORDER "BGRx"
46 #endif
47 
48 static GstStaticPadTemplate gst_wave_scope_src_template =
49 GST_STATIC_PAD_TEMPLATE ("src",
50     GST_PAD_SRC,
51     GST_PAD_ALWAYS,
52     GST_STATIC_CAPS (GST_VIDEO_CAPS_MAKE (RGB_ORDER))
53     );
54 
55 static GstStaticPadTemplate gst_wave_scope_sink_template =
56 GST_STATIC_PAD_TEMPLATE ("sink",
57     GST_PAD_SINK,
58     GST_PAD_ALWAYS,
59     GST_STATIC_CAPS ("audio/x-raw, "
60         "format = (string) " GST_AUDIO_NE (S16) ", "
61         "layout = (string) interleaved, "
62         "rate = (int) [ 8000, 96000 ], "
63         "channels = (int) 2, " "channel-mask = (bitmask) 0x3")
64     );
65 
66 
67 GST_DEBUG_CATEGORY_STATIC (wave_scope_debug);
68 #define GST_CAT_DEFAULT wave_scope_debug
69 
70 enum
71 {
72   PROP_0,
73   PROP_STYLE
74 };
75 
76 enum
77 {
78   STYLE_DOTS = 0,
79   STYLE_LINES,
80   STYLE_COLOR_DOTS,
81   STYLE_COLOR_LINES,
82   NUM_STYLES
83 };
84 
85 #define GST_TYPE_WAVE_SCOPE_STYLE (gst_wave_scope_style_get_type ())
86 static GType
gst_wave_scope_style_get_type(void)87 gst_wave_scope_style_get_type (void)
88 {
89   static GType gtype = 0;
90 
91   if (gtype == 0) {
92     static const GEnumValue values[] = {
93       {STYLE_DOTS, "draw dots (default)", "dots"},
94       {STYLE_LINES, "draw lines", "lines"},
95       {STYLE_COLOR_DOTS, "draw color dots", "color-dots"},
96       {STYLE_COLOR_LINES, "draw color lines", "color-lines"},
97       {0, NULL, NULL}
98     };
99 
100     gtype = g_enum_register_static ("GstWaveScopeStyle", values);
101   }
102   return gtype;
103 }
104 
105 static void gst_wave_scope_set_property (GObject * object, guint prop_id,
106     const GValue * value, GParamSpec * pspec);
107 static void gst_wave_scope_get_property (GObject * object, guint prop_id,
108     GValue * value, GParamSpec * pspec);
109 static void gst_wave_scope_finalize (GObject * object);
110 
111 static void render_dots (GstAudioVisualizer * scope, guint32 * vdata,
112     gint16 * adata, guint num_samples);
113 static void render_lines (GstAudioVisualizer * scope, guint32 * vdata,
114     gint16 * adata, guint num_samples);
115 static void render_color_dots (GstAudioVisualizer * base, guint32 * vdata,
116     gint16 * adata, guint num_samples);
117 static void render_color_lines (GstAudioVisualizer * base, guint32 * vdata,
118     gint16 * adata, guint num_samples);
119 
120 static gboolean gst_wave_scope_setup (GstAudioVisualizer * scope);
121 static gboolean gst_wave_scope_render (GstAudioVisualizer * base,
122     GstBuffer * audio, GstVideoFrame * video);
123 
124 #define gst_wave_scope_parent_class parent_class
125 G_DEFINE_TYPE (GstWaveScope, gst_wave_scope, GST_TYPE_AUDIO_VISUALIZER);
126 
127 static void
gst_wave_scope_class_init(GstWaveScopeClass * g_class)128 gst_wave_scope_class_init (GstWaveScopeClass * g_class)
129 {
130   GObjectClass *gobject_class = (GObjectClass *) g_class;
131   GstElementClass *gstelement_class = (GstElementClass *) g_class;
132   GstAudioVisualizerClass *scope_class = (GstAudioVisualizerClass *) g_class;
133 
134   gobject_class->set_property = gst_wave_scope_set_property;
135   gobject_class->get_property = gst_wave_scope_get_property;
136   gobject_class->finalize = gst_wave_scope_finalize;
137 
138   scope_class->setup = GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_wave_scope_setup);
139   scope_class->render = GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_wave_scope_render);
140 
141   g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class, PROP_STYLE,
142       g_param_spec_enum ("style", "drawing style",
143           "Drawing styles for the wave form display.",
144           GST_TYPE_WAVE_SCOPE_STYLE, STYLE_DOTS,
145           G_PARAM_CONSTRUCT | G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS));
146 
147   gst_element_class_set_static_metadata (gstelement_class,
148       "Waveform oscilloscope", "Visualization", "Simple waveform oscilloscope",
149       "Stefan Kost <ensonic@users.sf.net>");
150 
151   gst_element_class_add_static_pad_template (gstelement_class,
152       &gst_wave_scope_src_template);
153   gst_element_class_add_static_pad_template (gstelement_class,
154       &gst_wave_scope_sink_template);
155 }
156 
157 static void
gst_wave_scope_init(GstWaveScope * scope)158 gst_wave_scope_init (GstWaveScope * scope)
159 {
160   /* do nothing */
161 }
162 
163 static void
gst_wave_scope_finalize(GObject * object)164 gst_wave_scope_finalize (GObject * object)
165 {
166   GstWaveScope *scope = GST_WAVE_SCOPE (object);
167 
168   if (scope->flt) {
169     g_free (scope->flt);
170     scope->flt = NULL;
171   }
172 
173   G_OBJECT_CLASS (parent_class)->finalize (object);
174 }
175 
176 static gboolean
gst_wave_scope_setup(GstAudioVisualizer * bscope)177 gst_wave_scope_setup (GstAudioVisualizer * bscope)
178 {
179   GstWaveScope *scope = GST_WAVE_SCOPE (bscope);
180 
181   g_free (scope->flt);
182 
183   scope->flt = g_new0 (gdouble, 6 * GST_AUDIO_INFO_CHANNELS (&bscope->ainfo));
184 
185   return TRUE;
186 }
187 
188 static void
gst_wave_scope_set_property(GObject * object,guint prop_id,const GValue * value,GParamSpec * pspec)189 gst_wave_scope_set_property (GObject * object, guint prop_id,
190     const GValue * value, GParamSpec * pspec)
191 {
192   GstWaveScope *scope = GST_WAVE_SCOPE (object);
193 
194   switch (prop_id) {
195     case PROP_STYLE:
196       scope->style = g_value_get_enum (value);
197       switch (scope->style) {
198         case STYLE_DOTS:
199           scope->process = render_dots;
200           break;
201         case STYLE_LINES:
202           scope->process = render_lines;
203           break;
204         case STYLE_COLOR_DOTS:
205           scope->process = render_color_dots;
206           break;
207         case STYLE_COLOR_LINES:
208           scope->process = render_color_lines;
209           break;
210       }
211       break;
212     default:
213       G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (object, prop_id, pspec);
214       break;
215   }
216 }
217 
218 static void
gst_wave_scope_get_property(GObject * object,guint prop_id,GValue * value,GParamSpec * pspec)219 gst_wave_scope_get_property (GObject * object, guint prop_id,
220     GValue * value, GParamSpec * pspec)
221 {
222   GstWaveScope *scope = GST_WAVE_SCOPE (object);
223 
224   switch (prop_id) {
225     case PROP_STYLE:
226       g_value_set_enum (value, scope->style);
227       break;
228     default:
229       G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (object, prop_id, pspec);
230       break;
231   }
232 }
233 
234 #include "gstdrawhelpers.h"
235 
236 static void
render_dots(GstAudioVisualizer * base,guint32 * vdata,gint16 * adata,guint num_samples)237 render_dots (GstAudioVisualizer * base, guint32 * vdata, gint16 * adata,
238     guint num_samples)
239 {
240   gint channels = GST_AUDIO_INFO_CHANNELS (&base->ainfo);
241   guint i, c, s, x, y, oy;
242   gfloat dx, dy;
243   guint w = GST_VIDEO_INFO_WIDTH (&base->vinfo);
244   guint h = GST_VIDEO_INFO_HEIGHT (&base->vinfo);
245 
246   /* draw dots */
247   dx = (gfloat) w / (gfloat) num_samples;
248   dy = h / 65536.0;
249   oy = h / 2;
250   for (c = 0; c < channels; c++) {
251     s = c;
252     for (i = 0; i < num_samples; i++) {
253       x = (guint) ((gfloat) i * dx);
254       y = (guint) (oy + (gfloat) adata[s] * dy);
255       s += channels;
256       draw_dot (vdata, x, y, w, 0x00FFFFFF);
257     }
258   }
259 }
260 
261 static void
render_lines(GstAudioVisualizer * base,guint32 * vdata,gint16 * adata,guint num_samples)262 render_lines (GstAudioVisualizer * base, guint32 * vdata, gint16 * adata,
263     guint num_samples)
264 {
265   gint channels = GST_AUDIO_INFO_CHANNELS (&base->ainfo);
266   guint i, c, s, x, y, oy;
267   gfloat dx, dy;
268   guint w = GST_VIDEO_INFO_WIDTH (&base->vinfo);
269   guint h = GST_VIDEO_INFO_HEIGHT (&base->vinfo);
270   gint x2, y2;
271 
272   /* draw lines */
273   dx = (gfloat) (w - 1) / (gfloat) num_samples;
274   dy = (h - 1) / 65536.0;
275   oy = (h - 1) / 2;
276   for (c = 0; c < channels; c++) {
277     s = c;
278     x2 = 0;
279     y2 = (guint) (oy + (gfloat) adata[s] * dy);
280     for (i = 1; i < num_samples; i++) {
281       x = (guint) ((gfloat) i * dx);
282       y = (guint) (oy + (gfloat) adata[s] * dy);
283       s += channels;
284       draw_line_aa (vdata, x2, x, y2, y, w, 0x00FFFFFF);
285       x2 = x;
286       y2 = y;
287     }
288   }
289 }
290 
291 #define CUTOFF_1 0.15
292 #define CUTOFF_2 0.45
293 #define RESONANCE (1.0/0.5)
294 
295 #define filter(in) G_STMT_START {                                              \
296   flt[2] = in - (flt[1] * RESONANCE) - flt[0];                                 \
297   flt[1] += (flt[2] * CUTOFF_1);                                               \
298   flt[0] += (flt[1] * CUTOFF_1);                                               \
299                                                                                \
300   flt[5] = (flt[1] + flt[2]) - (flt[4] * RESONANCE) - flt[3];                  \
301   flt[4] += (flt[5] * CUTOFF_2);                                               \
302   flt[3] += (flt[4] * CUTOFF_2);                                               \
303 } G_STMT_END
304 
305 static void
render_color_dots(GstAudioVisualizer * base,guint32 * vdata,gint16 * adata,guint num_samples)306 render_color_dots (GstAudioVisualizer * base, guint32 * vdata,
307     gint16 * adata, guint num_samples)
308 {
309   GstWaveScope *scope = (GstWaveScope *) base;
310   gint channels = GST_AUDIO_INFO_CHANNELS (&base->ainfo);
311   guint i, c, s, x, y, oy;
312   gfloat dx, dy;
313   guint w = GST_VIDEO_INFO_WIDTH (&base->vinfo);
314   guint h = GST_VIDEO_INFO_HEIGHT (&base->vinfo), h1 = h - 2;
315   gdouble *flt = scope->flt;
316 
317   /* draw dots */
318   dx = (gfloat) w / (gfloat) num_samples;
319   dy = h / 65536.0;
320   oy = h / 2;
321   for (c = 0; c < channels; c++) {
322     s = c;
323     for (i = 0; i < num_samples; i++) {
324       x = (guint) ((gfloat) i * dx);
325       filter ((gfloat) adata[s]);
326 
327       y = (guint) (oy + flt[0] * dy);
328       y = MIN (y, h1);
329       draw_dot_c (vdata, x, y, w, 0x00FF0000);
330 
331       y = (guint) (oy + flt[3] * dy);
332       y = MIN (y, h1);
333       draw_dot_c (vdata, x, y, w, 0x0000FF00);
334 
335       y = (guint) (oy + (flt[4] + flt[5]) * dy);
336       y = MIN (y, h1);
337       draw_dot_c (vdata, x, y, w, 0x000000FF);
338 
339       s += channels;
340     }
341     flt += 6;
342   }
343 }
344 
345 static void
render_color_lines(GstAudioVisualizer * base,guint32 * vdata,gint16 * adata,guint num_samples)346 render_color_lines (GstAudioVisualizer * base, guint32 * vdata,
347     gint16 * adata, guint num_samples)
348 {
349   GstWaveScope *scope = (GstWaveScope *) base;
350   gint channels = GST_AUDIO_INFO_CHANNELS (&base->ainfo);
351   guint i, c, s, x, y, oy;
352   gfloat dx, dy;
353   guint w = GST_VIDEO_INFO_WIDTH (&base->vinfo);
354   guint h = GST_VIDEO_INFO_HEIGHT (&base->vinfo), h1 = h - 2;
355   gdouble *flt = scope->flt;
356   gint x2, y2, y3, y4;
357 
358   /* draw lines */
359   dx = (gfloat) (w - 1) / (gfloat) num_samples;
360   dy = (h - 1) / 65536.0;
361   oy = (h - 1) / 2;
362   for (c = 0; c < channels; c++) {
363     s = c;
364 
365     /* do first pixels */
366     x2 = 0;
367     filter ((gfloat) adata[s]);
368 
369     y = (guint) (oy + flt[0] * dy);
370     y2 = MIN (y, h1);
371 
372     y = (guint) (oy + flt[3] * dy);
373     y3 = MIN (y, h1);
374 
375     y = (guint) (oy + (flt[4] + flt[5]) * dy);
376     y4 = MIN (y, h1);
377 
378     for (i = 1; i < num_samples; i++) {
379       x = (guint) ((gfloat) i * dx);
380       filter ((gfloat) adata[s]);
381 
382       y = (guint) (oy + flt[0] * dy);
383       y = MIN (y, h1);
384       draw_line_aa (vdata, x2, x, y2, y, w, 0x00FF0000);
385       y2 = y;
386 
387       y = (guint) (oy + flt[3] * dy);
388       y = MIN (y, h1);
389       draw_line_aa (vdata, x2, x, y3, y, w, 0x0000FF00);
390       y3 = y;
391 
392       y = (guint) (oy + (flt[4] + flt[5]) * dy);
393       y = MIN (y, h1);
394       draw_line_aa (vdata, x2, x, y4, y, w, 0x000000FF);
395       y4 = y;
396 
397       x2 = x;
398       s += channels;
399     }
400     flt += 6;
401   }
402 }
403 
404 static gboolean
gst_wave_scope_render(GstAudioVisualizer * base,GstBuffer * audio,GstVideoFrame * video)405 gst_wave_scope_render (GstAudioVisualizer * base, GstBuffer * audio,
406     GstVideoFrame * video)
407 {
408   GstWaveScope *scope = GST_WAVE_SCOPE (base);
409   GstMapInfo amap;
410   guint num_samples;
411   gint channels = GST_AUDIO_INFO_CHANNELS (&base->ainfo);
412 
413   gst_buffer_map (audio, &amap, GST_MAP_READ);
414 
415   num_samples = amap.size / (channels * sizeof (gint16));
416   scope->process (base, (guint32 *) GST_VIDEO_FRAME_PLANE_DATA (video, 0),
417       (gint16 *) amap.data, num_samples);
418 
419   gst_buffer_unmap (audio, &amap);
420 
421   return TRUE;
422 }
423 
424 gboolean
gst_wave_scope_plugin_init(GstPlugin * plugin)425 gst_wave_scope_plugin_init (GstPlugin * plugin)
426 {
427   GST_DEBUG_CATEGORY_INIT (wave_scope_debug, "wavescope", 0, "wavescope");
428 
429   return gst_element_register (plugin, "wavescope", GST_RANK_NONE,
430       GST_TYPE_WAVE_SCOPE);
431 }
432