1 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 // Project     : SDK Base
3 // Version     : 1.0
4 //
5 // Category    : Helpers
6 // Filename    : base/thread/include/flock.h
7 // Created by  : Steinberg, 1995
8 // Description : locks
9 //
10 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
11 // LICENSE
12 // (c) 2020, Steinberg Media Technologies GmbH, All Rights Reserved
13 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
14 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
15 // are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
16 //
17 //   * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
18 //     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19 //   * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
20 //     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
21 //     and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22 //   * Neither the name of the Steinberg Media Technologies nor the names of its
23 //     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
24 //     software without specific prior written permission.
25 //
26 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
27 // ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
28 // WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
29 // IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
30 // INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
31 // BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
32 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
33 // LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE
34 // OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE  OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
35 // OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
37 
38 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
39 /** @file base/thread/include/flock.h
40     Locks. */
41 /** @defgroup baseLocks Locks */
42 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
43 #pragma once
44 
45 #include "base/source/fobject.h"
46 #include "pluginterfaces/base/ftypes.h"
47 
48 #if SMTG_PTHREADS
49 #include <pthread.h>
50 
51 #elif SMTG_OS_WINDOWS
52 struct CRITSECT							// CRITICAL_SECTION
53 {
54 	void* DebugInfo;					// PRTL_CRITICAL_SECTION_DEBUG DebugInfo;
55 	Steinberg::int32 LockCount;			// LONG LockCount;
56 	Steinberg::int32 RecursionCount;	// LONG RecursionCount;
57 	void* OwningThread;					// HANDLE OwningThread
58 	void* LockSemaphore;				// HANDLE LockSemaphore
59 	Steinberg::int32 SpinCount;			// ULONG_PTR SpinCount
60 };
61 #endif
62 
63 namespace Steinberg {
64 namespace Base {
65 namespace Thread {
66 
67 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
68 /** Lock interface declaration.
69 @ingroup baseLocks	*/
70 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
71 struct ILock
72 {
73 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
~ILockILock74 	virtual ~ILock () {}
75 
76 	/** Enables lock. */
77 	virtual void lock () = 0;
78 
79 	/** Disables lock. */
80 	virtual void unlock () = 0;
81 
82 	/** Tries to disable lock. */
83 	virtual bool trylock () = 0;
84 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
85 };
86 
87 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
88 /**	FLock declaration.
89 @ingroup baseLocks	*/
90 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
91 class FLock : public ILock
92 {
93 public:
94 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
95 
96 	/** Lock constructor.
97 	 *  @param name lock name
98 	 */
99 	FLock (const char8* name = "FLock");
100 
101 	/** Lock destructor. */
102 	~FLock ();
103 
104 	//-- ILock -----------------------------------------------------------
105 	virtual void lock () SMTG_OVERRIDE;
106 	virtual void unlock () SMTG_OVERRIDE;
107 	virtual bool trylock () SMTG_OVERRIDE;
108 
109 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
110 protected:
111 #if SMTG_PTHREADS
112 	pthread_mutex_t mutex; ///< Mutex object
113 
114 #elif SMTG_OS_WINDOWS
115 	CRITSECT section; ///< Critical section object
116 #endif
117 };
118 
119 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
120 /**	FLockObj declaration. Reference counted lock
121 @ingroup baseLocks	*/
122 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
123 class FLockObject : public FObject, public FLock
124 {
125 public:
126 	OBJ_METHODS (FLockObject, FObject)
127 };
128 
129 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
130 /**	FGuard - automatic object for locks.
131 @ingroup baseLocks	*/
132 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
133 class FGuard
134 {
135 public:
136 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
137 
138 	/** FGuard constructor.
139 	 *  @param _lock guard this lock
140 	 */
FGuard(ILock & _lock)141 	FGuard (ILock& _lock) : lock (_lock) { lock.lock (); }
142 
143 	/** FGuard destructor. */
~FGuard()144 	~FGuard () { lock.unlock (); }
145 
146 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
147 private:
148 	ILock& lock; ///< guarded lock
149 };
150 
151 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
152 /**	Conditional Guard - Locks only if valid lock is passed.
153 @ingroup baseLocks	*/
154 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
155 class FConditionalGuard
156 {
157 public:
158 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
159 
160 	/** FConditionGuard constructor.
161 	 *  @param _lock guard this lock
162 	 */
FConditionalGuard(FLock * _lock)163 	FConditionalGuard (FLock* _lock) : lock (_lock)
164 	{
165 		if (lock)
166 			lock->lock ();
167 	}
168 
169 	/** FConditionGuard destructor. */
~FConditionalGuard()170 	~FConditionalGuard ()
171 	{
172 		if (lock)
173 			lock->unlock ();
174 	}
175 
176 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
177 private:
178 	FLock* lock; ///< guarded lock
179 };
180 
181 } // Thread
182 } // Base
183 } // Steinberg
184