1 //
2 // qpacketmodem_example.c
3 //
4 // This example demonstrates the basic packet modem encoder/decoder
5 // operation. A packet of data is encoded and modulated into symbols,
6 // channel noise is added, and the resulting packet is demodulated
7 // and decoded.
8 //
9 
10 #include <stdio.h>
11 #include <stdlib.h>
12 #include <string.h>
13 #include <math.h>
14 #include <time.h>
15 #include <getopt.h>
16 #include <assert.h>
17 
18 #include "liquid.h"
19 
usage()20 void usage()
21 {
22     printf("ofdmflexframesync_example [options]\n");
23     printf("  h     : print usage\n");
24     printf("  n     : payload length [bytes], default: 400\n");
25     printf("  m     : modulation scheme (qpsk default)\n");
26     liquid_print_modulation_schemes();
27     printf("  v     : data integrity check: crc32 default\n");
28     liquid_print_crc_schemes();
29     printf("  c     : coding scheme (inner): g2412 default\n");
30     printf("  k     : coding scheme (outer): none default\n");
31     liquid_print_fec_schemes();
32     printf("  s     : signal-to-noise ratio [dB], default: 6\n");
33 }
34 
main(int argc,char * argv[])35 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
36 {
37     //srand( time(NULL) );
38 
39     // options
40     modulation_scheme ms     = LIQUID_MODEM_QPSK;        // mod. scheme
41     crc_scheme   check       = LIQUID_CRC_32;            // data validity check
42     fec_scheme   fec0        = LIQUID_FEC_GOLAY2412;     // fec (inner)
43     fec_scheme   fec1        = LIQUID_FEC_NONE;          // fec (outer)
44     unsigned int payload_len = 400;                      // payload length
45     float        SNRdB       = 6.0f;                     // SNR [dB]
46     const char   filename[]  = "qpacketmodem_example.m"; // output filename
47 
48     // get options
49     int dopt;
50     while((dopt = getopt(argc,argv,"hn:m:v:c:k:s:")) != EOF){
51         switch (dopt) {
52         case 'h': usage();                                     return 0;
53         case 'n': payload_len = atol(optarg);                  break;
54         case 'm': ms          = liquid_getopt_str2mod(optarg); break;
55         case 'v': check       = liquid_getopt_str2crc(optarg); break;
56         case 'c': fec0        = liquid_getopt_str2fec(optarg); break;
57         case 'k': fec1        = liquid_getopt_str2fec(optarg); break;
58         case 's': SNRdB       = atof(optarg);                  break;
59         default:
60             exit(-1);
61         }
62     }
63     unsigned int i;
64 
65     // derived values
66     float nstd = powf(10.0f, -SNRdB/20.0f);
67 
68     // create and configure packet encoder/decoder object
69     qpacketmodem q = qpacketmodem_create();
70     qpacketmodem_configure(q, payload_len, check, fec0, fec1, ms);
71     qpacketmodem_print(q);
72 
73     // initialize payload
74     unsigned char payload_tx[payload_len];
75     unsigned char payload_rx[payload_len];
76 
77     // initialize payload
78     for (i=0; i<payload_len; i++) {
79         payload_tx[i] = rand() & 0xff;
80         payload_rx[i] = 0x00;
81     }
82 
83     // get frame length
84     unsigned int frame_len = qpacketmodem_get_frame_len(q);
85 
86     // allocate memory for frame samples
87     float complex frame_tx[frame_len];
88     float complex frame_rx[frame_len];
89 
90     // encode frame
91     qpacketmodem_encode(q, payload_tx, frame_tx);
92 
93     // add noise
94     for (i=0; i<frame_len; i++)
95         frame_rx[i] = frame_tx[i] + nstd*(randnf() + _Complex_I*randnf())*M_SQRT1_2;
96 
97     // decode frame
98     int crc_pass = qpacketmodem_decode(q, frame_rx, payload_rx);
99 
100     // count errors
101     unsigned int num_bit_errors = count_bit_errors_array(payload_tx, payload_rx, payload_len);
102 
103     // print results
104     printf("payload pass ? %s, errors: %u / %u\n",
105             crc_pass ? "pass" : "FAIL",
106             num_bit_errors,
107             8*payload_len);
108 
109     // destroy allocated objects
110     qpacketmodem_destroy(q);
111 
112     // write symbols to output file for plotting
113     FILE * fid = fopen(filename,"w");
114     if (!fid) {
115         fprintf(stderr,"error: could not open '%s' for writing\n", filename);
116         return -1;
117     }
118     fprintf(fid,"%% %s : auto-generated file\n", filename);
119     fprintf(fid,"clear all;\n");
120     fprintf(fid,"close all;\n");
121     fprintf(fid,"frame_len = %u;\n", frame_len);
122     fprintf(fid,"y = zeros(1,frame_len);\n");
123     for (i=0; i<frame_len; i++)
124         fprintf(fid,"y(%6u) = %12.4e + 1i*%12.4e;\n", i+1, crealf(frame_rx[i]), cimagf(frame_rx[i]));
125     fprintf(fid,"figure('Color','white');\n");
126     fprintf(fid,"plot(real(y),imag(y),'x','MarkerSize',3);\n");
127     fprintf(fid,"axis([-1 1 -1 1]*1.5);\n");
128     fprintf(fid,"axis square;\n");
129     fprintf(fid,"grid on;\n");
130     fprintf(fid,"xlabel('real');\n");
131     fprintf(fid,"ylabel('imag');\n");
132 
133     fclose(fid);
134     printf("results written to '%s'\n", filename);
135 
136     printf("done.\n");
137     return 0;
138 }
139 
140