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41 
42 #include "qxsdparticlechecker_p.h"
43 
44 #include "qxsdelement_p.h"
45 #include "qxsdmodelgroup_p.h"
46 #include "qxsdschemahelper_p.h"
47 #include "qxsdstatemachine_p.h"
48 #include "qxsdstatemachinebuilder_p.h"
49 #include "qxsdtypechecker_p.h"
50 
51 #include <QtCore/QFile>
52 
53 QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
54 
55 using namespace QPatternist;
56 
57 namespace QPatternist
58 {
59     /**
60      * This template specialization is picked up by XsdStateMachine and allows us
61      * to print nice edge labels.
62      */
63     template <>
transitionTypeToString(XsdTerm::Ptr term) const64     QString XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::transitionTypeToString(XsdTerm::Ptr term) const
65     {
66         if (!term)
67             return QLatin1String("(empty)");
68 
69         if (term->isElement()) {
70             return XsdElement::Ptr(term)->displayName(m_namePool);
71         } else if (term->isWildcard()) {
72             const XsdWildcard::Ptr wildcard(term);
73             return QLatin1String("(wildcard)");
74         } else {
75             return QString();
76         }
77     }
78 }
79 
80 /**
81  * This method is used by the isUPAConform method to check whether @p term and @p otherTerm
82  * are the same resp. match each other.
83  */
termMatches(const XsdTerm::Ptr & term,const XsdTerm::Ptr & otherTerm,const NamePool::Ptr & namePool)84 static bool termMatches(const XsdTerm::Ptr &term, const XsdTerm::Ptr &otherTerm, const NamePool::Ptr &namePool)
85 {
86     if (term->isElement()) {
87         const XsdElement::Ptr element(term);
88 
89         if (otherTerm->isElement()) {
90             // both, the term and the other term are elements
91 
92             const XsdElement::Ptr otherElement(otherTerm);
93 
94             // if they have the same name they match
95             if (element->name(namePool) == otherElement->name(namePool))
96                 return true;
97 
98         } else if (otherTerm->isWildcard()) {
99             // the term is an element and the other term a wildcard
100 
101             const XsdWildcard::Ptr wildcard(otherTerm);
102 
103             // wildcards using XsdWildcard::absentNamespace, so we have to fix that here
104             QXmlName name = element->name(namePool);
105             if (name.namespaceURI() == StandardNamespaces::empty)
106                 name.setNamespaceURI(namePool->allocateNamespace(XsdWildcard::absentNamespace()));
107 
108             // if the wildcards namespace constraint allows the elements name, they match
109             if (XsdSchemaHelper::wildcardAllowsExpandedName(name, wildcard, namePool))
110                 return true;
111         }
112     } else if (term->isWildcard()) {
113         const XsdWildcard::Ptr wildcard(term);
114 
115         if (otherTerm->isElement()) {
116             // the term is a wildcard and the other term an element
117 
118             const XsdElement::Ptr otherElement(otherTerm);
119 
120             // wildcards using XsdWildcard::absentNamespace, so we have to fix that here
121             QXmlName name = otherElement->name(namePool);
122             if (name.namespaceURI() == StandardNamespaces::empty)
123                 name.setNamespaceURI(namePool->allocateNamespace(XsdWildcard::absentNamespace()));
124 
125             // if the wildcards namespace constraint allows the elements name, they match
126             if (XsdSchemaHelper::wildcardAllowsExpandedName(name, wildcard, namePool))
127                 return true;
128 
129         } else if (otherTerm->isWildcard()) {
130             // both, the term and the other term are wildcards
131 
132             const XsdWildcard::Ptr otherWildcard(otherTerm);
133 
134             // check if the range of the wildcard overlaps.
135             const XsdWildcard::Ptr intersectionWildcard = XsdSchemaHelper::wildcardIntersection(wildcard, otherWildcard);
136             if (!intersectionWildcard ||
137                 (intersectionWildcard && !(intersectionWildcard->namespaceConstraint()->variety() != XsdWildcard::NamespaceConstraint::Not && intersectionWildcard->namespaceConstraint()->namespaces().isEmpty())))
138                 return true;
139         }
140     }
141 
142     return false;
143 }
144 
145 /**
146  * This method is used by the subsumes algorithm to check whether the @p derivedTerm is validly derived from the @p baseTerm.
147  *
148  * @param baseTerm The term of the base component (type or group).
149  * @param derivedTerm The term of the derived component (type or group).
150  * @param particles A hash to map the passed base and derived term to the particles they belong to.
151  * @param context The schema context.
152  * @param errorMsg The error message in the case that an error occurs.
153  */
derivedTermValid(const XsdTerm::Ptr & baseTerm,const XsdTerm::Ptr & derivedTerm,const QHash<XsdTerm::Ptr,XsdParticle::Ptr> & particles,const XsdSchemaContext::Ptr & context,QString & errorMsg)154 static bool derivedTermValid(const XsdTerm::Ptr &baseTerm, const XsdTerm::Ptr &derivedTerm, const QHash<XsdTerm::Ptr, XsdParticle::Ptr> &particles, const XsdSchemaContext::Ptr &context, QString &errorMsg)
155 {
156     const NamePool::Ptr namePool(context->namePool());
157 
158     // find the particles where the base and derived term belongs to
159     const XsdParticle::Ptr baseParticle = particles.value(baseTerm);
160     const XsdParticle::Ptr derivedParticle = particles.value(derivedTerm);
161 
162     // check that an empty particle can not be derived from a non-empty particle
163     if (derivedParticle && baseParticle) {
164         if (XsdSchemaHelper::isParticleEmptiable(derivedParticle) && !XsdSchemaHelper::isParticleEmptiable(baseParticle)) {
165             errorMsg = QtXmlPatterns::tr("Empty particle cannot be derived from non-empty particle.");
166             return false;
167         }
168     }
169 
170     if (baseTerm->isElement()) {
171         const XsdElement::Ptr element(baseTerm);
172 
173         if (derivedTerm->isElement()) {
174             // if both terms are elements
175 
176             const XsdElement::Ptr derivedElement(derivedTerm);
177 
178             // check names are equal
179             if (element->name(namePool) != derivedElement->name(namePool)) {
180                 errorMsg = QtXmlPatterns::tr("Derived particle is missing element %1.").arg(formatKeyword(element->displayName(namePool)));
181                 return false;
182             }
183 
184             // check value constraints are equal (if available)
185             if (element->valueConstraint() && element->valueConstraint()->variety() == XsdElement::ValueConstraint::Fixed) {
186                 if (!derivedElement->valueConstraint()) {
187                     errorMsg = QtXmlPatterns::tr("Derived element %1 is missing value constraint as defined in base particle.").arg(formatKeyword(derivedElement->displayName(namePool)));
188                     return false;
189                 }
190 
191                 if (derivedElement->valueConstraint()->variety() != XsdElement::ValueConstraint::Fixed) {
192                     errorMsg = QtXmlPatterns::tr("Derived element %1 has weaker value constraint than base particle.").arg(formatKeyword(derivedElement->displayName(namePool)));
193                     return false;
194                 }
195 
196                 const QSourceLocation dummyLocation(QUrl(QLatin1String("http://dummy.org")), 1, 1);
197                 const XsdTypeChecker checker(context, QVector<QXmlName>(), dummyLocation);
198                 if (!checker.valuesAreEqual(element->valueConstraint()->value(), derivedElement->valueConstraint()->value(), derivedElement->type())) {
199                     errorMsg = QtXmlPatterns::tr("Fixed value constraint of element %1 differs from value constraint in base particle.").arg(formatKeyword(derivedElement->displayName(namePool)));
200                     return false;
201                 }
202             }
203 
204             // check that a derived element can not be nillable if the base element is not nillable
205             if (!element->isNillable() && derivedElement->isNillable()) {
206                 errorMsg = QtXmlPatterns::tr("Derived element %1 cannot be nillable as base element is not nillable.").arg(formatKeyword(derivedElement->displayName(namePool)));
207                 return false;
208             }
209 
210             // check that the constraints of the derived element are more strict then the constraints of the base element
211             const XsdElement::BlockingConstraints baseConstraints = element->disallowedSubstitutions();
212             const XsdElement::BlockingConstraints derivedConstraints = derivedElement->disallowedSubstitutions();
213             if (((baseConstraints & XsdElement::RestrictionConstraint) && !(derivedConstraints & XsdElement::RestrictionConstraint)) ||
214                 ((baseConstraints & XsdElement::ExtensionConstraint) && !(derivedConstraints & XsdElement::ExtensionConstraint)) ||
215                 ((baseConstraints & XsdElement::SubstitutionConstraint) && !(derivedConstraints & XsdElement::SubstitutionConstraint))) {
216                 errorMsg = QtXmlPatterns::tr("Block constraints of derived element %1 must not be more weaker than in the base element.").arg(formatKeyword(derivedElement->displayName(namePool)));
217                 return false;
218             }
219 
220             // if the type of both elements is the same we can stop testing here
221             if (element->type()->name(namePool) == derivedElement->type()->name(namePool))
222                 return true;
223 
224             // check that the type of the derived element can validly derived from the type of the base element
225             if (derivedElement->type()->isSimpleType()) {
226                 if (!XsdSchemaHelper::isSimpleDerivationOk(derivedElement->type(), element->type(), SchemaType::DerivationConstraints())) {
227                     errorMsg = QtXmlPatterns::tr("Simple type of derived element %1 cannot be validly derived from base element.").arg(formatKeyword(derivedElement->displayName(namePool)));
228                     return false;
229                 }
230             } else if (derivedElement->type()->isComplexType()) {
231                 if (!XsdSchemaHelper::isComplexDerivationOk(derivedElement->type(), element->type(), SchemaType::DerivationConstraints())) {
232                     errorMsg = QtXmlPatterns::tr("Complex type of derived element %1 cannot be validly derived from base element.").arg(formatKeyword(derivedElement->displayName(namePool)));
233                     return false;
234                 }
235             }
236 
237             // if both, derived and base element, have a complex type that contains a particle itself, apply the subsumes algorithm
238             // recursive on their particles
239             if (element->type()->isComplexType() && derivedElement->type()->isComplexType()) {
240                 if (element->type()->isDefinedBySchema() && derivedElement->type()->isDefinedBySchema()) {
241                     const XsdComplexType::Ptr baseType(element->type());
242                     const XsdComplexType::Ptr derivedType(derivedElement->type());
243                     if ((baseType->contentType()->variety() == XsdComplexType::ContentType::ElementOnly ||
244                         baseType->contentType()->variety() == XsdComplexType::ContentType::Mixed) &&
245                         (derivedType->contentType()->variety() == XsdComplexType::ContentType::ElementOnly ||
246                          derivedType->contentType()->variety() == XsdComplexType::ContentType::Mixed)) {
247 
248                         return XsdParticleChecker::subsumes(baseType->contentType()->particle(), derivedType->contentType()->particle(), context, errorMsg);
249                     }
250                 }
251             }
252 
253             return true;
254         } else if (derivedTerm->isWildcard()) {
255             // derive a wildcard from an element is not allowed
256             errorMsg = QtXmlPatterns::tr("Element %1 is missing in derived particle.").arg(formatKeyword(element->displayName(namePool)));
257             return false;
258         }
259     } else if (baseTerm->isWildcard()) {
260         const XsdWildcard::Ptr wildcard(baseTerm);
261 
262         if (derivedTerm->isElement()) {
263             // the base term is a wildcard and derived term an element
264 
265             const XsdElement::Ptr derivedElement(derivedTerm);
266 
267             // wildcards using XsdWildcard::absentNamespace, so we have to fix that here
268             QXmlName name = derivedElement->name(namePool);
269             if (name.namespaceURI() == StandardNamespaces::empty)
270                 name.setNamespaceURI(namePool->allocateNamespace(XsdWildcard::absentNamespace()));
271 
272             // check that name of the element is allowed by the wildcards namespace constraint
273             if (!XsdSchemaHelper::wildcardAllowsExpandedName(name, wildcard, namePool)) {
274                 errorMsg = QtXmlPatterns::tr("Element %1 does not match namespace constraint of wildcard in base particle.").arg(formatKeyword(derivedElement->displayName(namePool)));
275                 return false;
276             }
277 
278         } else if (derivedTerm->isWildcard()) {
279             // both, derived and base term are wildcards
280 
281             const XsdWildcard::Ptr derivedWildcard(derivedTerm);
282 
283             // check that the derived wildcard is a valid subset of the base wildcard
284             if (!XsdSchemaHelper::isWildcardSubset(derivedWildcard, wildcard)) {
285                 errorMsg = QtXmlPatterns::tr("Wildcard in derived particle is not a valid subset of wildcard in base particle.");
286                 return false;
287             }
288 
289             if (!XsdSchemaHelper::checkWildcardProcessContents(wildcard, derivedWildcard)) {
290                 errorMsg = QtXmlPatterns::tr("processContent of wildcard in derived particle is weaker than wildcard in base particle.");
291                 return false;
292             }
293         }
294 
295         return true;
296     }
297 
298     return false;
299 }
300 
301 typedef QHash<QXmlName, XsdElement::Ptr> ElementHash;
302 
303 /**
304  * Internal helper method that checks if the given @p particle contains an element with the
305  * same name and type twice.
306  */
hasDuplicatedElementsInternal(const XsdParticle::Ptr & particle,const NamePool::Ptr & namePool,ElementHash & hash,XsdElement::Ptr & conflictingElement)307 static bool hasDuplicatedElementsInternal(const XsdParticle::Ptr &particle, const NamePool::Ptr &namePool, ElementHash &hash, XsdElement::Ptr &conflictingElement)
308 {
309     const XsdTerm::Ptr term = particle->term();
310     if (term->isElement()) {
311         const XsdElement::Ptr mainElement(term);
312         XsdElement::WeakList substGroups = mainElement->substitutionGroups();
313         if (substGroups.isEmpty())
314             substGroups << mainElement.data();
315 
316         for (int i = 0; i < substGroups.count(); ++i) {
317             const XsdElement::Ptr element(substGroups.at(i));
318             if (hash.contains(element->name(namePool))) {
319                 if (element->type()->name(namePool) != hash.value(element->name(namePool))->type()->name(namePool)) {
320                     conflictingElement = element;
321                     return true;
322                 }
323             } else {
324                 hash.insert(element->name(namePool), element);
325             }
326         }
327     } else if (term->isModelGroup()) {
328         const XsdModelGroup::Ptr group(term);
329         const XsdParticle::List particles = group->particles();
330         for (int i = 0; i < particles.count(); ++i) {
331             if (hasDuplicatedElementsInternal(particles.at(i), namePool, hash, conflictingElement))
332                 return true;
333         }
334     }
335 
336     return false;
337 }
338 
hasDuplicatedElements(const XsdParticle::Ptr & particle,const NamePool::Ptr & namePool,XsdElement::Ptr & conflictingElement)339 bool XsdParticleChecker::hasDuplicatedElements(const XsdParticle::Ptr &particle, const NamePool::Ptr &namePool, XsdElement::Ptr &conflictingElement)
340 {
341     ElementHash hash;
342     return hasDuplicatedElementsInternal(particle, namePool, hash, conflictingElement);
343 }
344 
isUPAConform(const XsdParticle::Ptr & particle,const NamePool::Ptr & namePool)345 bool XsdParticleChecker::isUPAConform(const XsdParticle::Ptr &particle, const NamePool::Ptr &namePool)
346 {
347 
348     /**
349      * In case we encounter an <xsd:all> element, don't construct a state machine, but use the approach
350      * described at http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-1/#non-ambig
351      * Reason: For n elements inside the <xsd:all>, represented in the NDA, the state machine
352      * constructs n! states in the DFA, which does not scale.
353      */
354     if (particle->term()->isModelGroup()) {
355         const XsdModelGroup::Ptr group(particle->term());
356         if (group->compositor() == XsdModelGroup::AllCompositor)
357             return isUPAConformXsdAll(particle, namePool);
358     }
359 
360     /**
361      * The algorithm is implemented like described in http://www.ltg.ed.ac.uk/~ht/XML_Europe_2003.html#S2.2
362      */
363 
364     // create a state machine for the given particle
365     XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr> stateMachine(namePool);
366 
367     XsdStateMachineBuilder builder(&stateMachine, namePool);
368     const XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId endState = builder.reset();
369     const XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId startState = builder.buildParticle(particle, endState);
370     builder.addStartState(startState);
371 
372 /*
373     static int counter = 0;
374     {
375         QFile file(QString("/tmp/file_upa%1.dot").arg(counter));
376         file.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly);
377         stateMachine.outputGraph(&file, "Base");
378         file.close();
379     }
380     ::system(QString("dot -Tpng /tmp/file_upa%1.dot -o/tmp/file_upa%1.png").arg(counter).toLatin1().data());
381 */
382     const XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr> dfa = stateMachine.toDFA();
383 /*
384     {
385         QFile file(QString("/tmp/file_upa%1dfa.dot").arg(counter));
386         file.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly);
387         dfa.outputGraph(&file, "Base");
388         file.close();
389     }
390     ::system(QString("dot -Tpng /tmp/file_upa%1dfa.dot -o/tmp/file_upa%1dfa.png").arg(counter).toLatin1().data());
391 */
392     const QHash<XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId, XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateType> states = dfa.states();
393     const QHash<XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId, QHash<XsdTerm::Ptr, QVector<XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId> > > transitions = dfa.transitions();
394 
395     // the basic idea of that algorithm is to iterate over all states of that machine and check that no two edges
396     // that match on the same term leave a state, so for a given term it should always be obvious which edge to take
397     QHashIterator<XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId, XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateType> stateIt(states);
398     while (stateIt.hasNext()) { // iterate over all states
399         stateIt.next();
400 
401         // fetch all transitions the current state allows
402         const QHash<XsdTerm::Ptr, QVector<XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId> > currentTransitions = transitions.value(stateIt.key());
403         QHashIterator<XsdTerm::Ptr, QVector<XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId> > transitionIt(currentTransitions);
404         while (transitionIt.hasNext()) { // iterate over all transitions
405             transitionIt.next();
406 
407             if (transitionIt.value().size() > 1) {
408                 // we have one state with two edges leaving it, that means
409                 // the XsdTerm::Ptr exists twice, that is an error
410                 return false;
411             }
412 
413             QHashIterator<XsdTerm::Ptr, QVector<XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId> > innerTransitionIt(currentTransitions);
414             while (innerTransitionIt.hasNext()) { // iterate over all transitions again, as we have to compare all transitions with all
415                 innerTransitionIt.next();
416 
417                 if (transitionIt.key() == innerTransitionIt.key()) // do no compare with ourself
418                     continue;
419 
420                 // use the helper method termMatches to check if both term matches
421                 if (termMatches(transitionIt.key(), innerTransitionIt.key(), namePool))
422                     return false;
423             }
424         }
425     }
426 
427     return true;
428 }
429 
isUPAConformXsdAll(const XsdParticle::Ptr & particle,const NamePool::Ptr & namePool)430 bool XsdParticleChecker::isUPAConformXsdAll(const XsdParticle::Ptr &particle, const NamePool::Ptr &namePool)
431 {
432     /**
433      * see http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-1/#non-ambig
434      */
435     const XsdModelGroup::Ptr group(particle->term());
436     const XsdParticle::List particles = group->particles();
437     const int count = particles.count();
438     for (int left = 0; left < count; ++left) {
439         for (int right = left+1; right < count; ++right) {
440             if (termMatches(particles.at(left)->term(), particles.at(right)->term(), namePool))
441                 return false;
442         }
443     }
444     return true;
445 }
446 
subsumes(const XsdParticle::Ptr & particle,const XsdParticle::Ptr & derivedParticle,const XsdSchemaContext::Ptr & context,QString & errorMsg)447 bool XsdParticleChecker::subsumes(const XsdParticle::Ptr &particle, const XsdParticle::Ptr &derivedParticle, const XsdSchemaContext::Ptr &context, QString &errorMsg)
448 {
449     /**
450      * The algorithm is implemented like described in http://www.ltg.ed.ac.uk/~ht/XML_Europe_2003.html#S2.3
451      */
452 
453     const NamePool::Ptr namePool(context->namePool());
454 
455     XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr> baseStateMachine(namePool);
456     XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr> derivedStateMachine(namePool);
457 
458     // build up state machines for both particles
459     {
460         XsdStateMachineBuilder builder(&baseStateMachine, namePool);
461         const XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId endState = builder.reset();
462         const XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId startState = builder.buildParticle(particle, endState);
463         builder.addStartState(startState);
464 
465         baseStateMachine = baseStateMachine.toDFA();
466     }
467     {
468         XsdStateMachineBuilder builder(&derivedStateMachine, namePool);
469         const XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId endState = builder.reset();
470         const XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId startState = builder.buildParticle(derivedParticle, endState);
471         builder.addStartState(startState);
472 
473         derivedStateMachine = derivedStateMachine.toDFA();
474     }
475 
476     QHash<XsdTerm::Ptr, XsdParticle::Ptr> particlesHash = XsdStateMachineBuilder::particleLookupMap(particle);
477     particlesHash.unite(XsdStateMachineBuilder::particleLookupMap(derivedParticle));
478 
479 /*
480     static int counter = 0;
481     {
482         QFile file(QString("/tmp/file_base%1.dot").arg(counter));
483         file.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly);
484         baseStateMachine.outputGraph(&file, QLatin1String("Base"));
485         file.close();
486     }
487     {
488         QFile file(QString("/tmp/file_derived%1.dot").arg(counter));
489         file.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly);
490         derivedStateMachine.outputGraph(&file, QLatin1String("Base"));
491         file.close();
492     }
493     ::system(QString("dot -Tpng /tmp/file_base%1.dot -o/tmp/file_base%1.png").arg(counter).toLatin1().data());
494     ::system(QString("dot -Tpng /tmp/file_derived%1.dot -o/tmp/file_derived%1.png").arg(counter).toLatin1().data());
495 */
496 
497     const XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId baseStartState = baseStateMachine.startState();
498     const QHash<XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId, XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateType> baseStates = baseStateMachine.states();
499     const QHash<XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId, QHash<XsdTerm::Ptr, QVector<XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId> > > baseTransitions = baseStateMachine.transitions();
500 
501     const XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId derivedStartState = derivedStateMachine.startState();
502     const QHash<XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId, XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateType> derivedStates = derivedStateMachine.states();
503     const QHash<XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId, QHash<XsdTerm::Ptr, QVector<XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId> > > derivedTransitions = derivedStateMachine.transitions();
504 
505     // @see http://www.ltg.ed.ac.uk/~ht/XML_Europe_2003.html#S2.3.1
506 
507     // define working set
508     QList<QPair<XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId, XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId> > workSet;
509     QList<QPair<XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId, XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId> > processedSet;
510 
511     // 1) fill working set initially with start states
512     workSet.append(qMakePair<XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId, XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId>(baseStartState, derivedStartState));
513     processedSet.append(qMakePair<XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId, XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId>(baseStartState, derivedStartState));
514 
515     while (!workSet.isEmpty()) { // while there are state sets to process
516 
517         // 3) dequeue on state set
518         const QPair<XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId, XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId> set = workSet.takeFirst();
519 
520         const QHash<XsdTerm::Ptr, QVector<XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId> > derivedTrans = derivedTransitions.value(set.second);
521         QHashIterator<XsdTerm::Ptr, QVector<XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId> > derivedIt(derivedTrans);
522 
523         const QHash<XsdTerm::Ptr, QVector<XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId> > baseTrans = baseTransitions.value(set.first);
524 
525         while (derivedIt.hasNext()) {
526             derivedIt.next();
527 
528             bool found = false;
529             QHashIterator<XsdTerm::Ptr, QVector<XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId> > baseIt(baseTrans);
530             while (baseIt.hasNext()) {
531                 baseIt.next();
532                 if (derivedTermValid(baseIt.key(), derivedIt.key(), particlesHash, context, errorMsg)) {
533                     const QPair<XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId, XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId> endSet =
534                              qMakePair<XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId, XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId>(baseIt.value().first(), derivedIt.value().first());
535                     if (!processedSet.contains(endSet) && !workSet.contains(endSet)) {
536                         workSet.append(endSet);
537                         processedSet.append(endSet);
538                     }
539 
540                     found = true;
541                 }
542             }
543 
544             if (!found) {
545                 return false;
546             }
547         }
548     }
549 
550     // 5)
551     QHashIterator<XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateId, XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StateType> it(derivedStates);
552     while (it.hasNext()) {
553         it.next();
554 
555         if (it.value() == XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::EndState || it.value() == XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StartEndState) {
556             for (int i = 0; i < processedSet.count(); ++i) {
557                 if (processedSet.at(i).second == it.key() &&
558                     (baseStates.value(processedSet.at(i).first) != XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::EndState &&
559                      baseStates.value(processedSet.at(i).first) != XsdStateMachine<XsdTerm::Ptr>::StartEndState)) {
560                     errorMsg = QtXmlPatterns::tr("Derived particle allows content that is not allowed in the base particle.");
561                     return false;
562                 }
563             }
564         }
565     }
566 
567     return true;
568 }
569 
570 QT_END_NAMESPACE
571