1 // nonfinite_facet_sstream.cpp
2 
3 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
4 // (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt
5 // or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
6 
7 // Copyright (c) 2006 Johan Rade
8 // Copyright (c) 2011 Paul A. Bristow
9 
10 /*!
11 \file
12 \brief Examples of nonfinite with output and input facets and stringstreams.
13 
14 \detail Contruct a new locale with the nonfinite_num_put and nonfinite_num_get
15 facets and imbue istringstream, ostringstream and stringstreams,
16 showing output and input (and loopback for the stringstream).
17 
18 */
19 
20 #include <boost/math/special_functions/nonfinite_num_facets.hpp>
21 using boost::math::nonfinite_num_put;
22 using boost::math::nonfinite_num_get;
23 
24 using boost::math::legacy;
25 
26 #include <iostream>
27 using std::cout;
28 using std::endl;
29 #include <locale>
30 using std::locale;
31 
32 #include <sstream>
33 using std::stringstream;
34 using std::istringstream;
35 using std::ostringstream;
36 
37 #include <limits>
38 using std::numeric_limits;
39 
40 #include <assert.h>
41 
main()42 int main()
43 {
44   //[nonfinite_facets_sstream_1
45   locale old_locale;
46   locale tmp_locale(old_locale, new nonfinite_num_put<char>);
47   locale new_locale(tmp_locale, new nonfinite_num_get<char>);
48   //] [/nonfinite_facets_sstream_1]
49 
50   // Note that to add two facets,  nonfinite_num_put and nonfinite_num_get,
51   // you have to add one at a time, using a temporary locale.
52 
53   {
54     ostringstream oss;
55     oss.imbue(new_locale);
56     double inf = numeric_limits<double>::infinity();
57     oss << inf; // Write out.
58     cout << "infinity output was " << oss.str() << endl;
59     assert(oss.str() == "inf");
60   }
61   {
62     istringstream iss;
63     iss.str("inf");
64     iss.imbue(new_locale);
65     double inf;
66     iss >> inf; // Read from "inf"
67     cout << "Infinity input was " << iss.str() << endl;
68     assert(inf == numeric_limits<double>::infinity());
69   }
70 
71   {
72     //[nonfinite_facets_sstream_2
73     stringstream ss;
74     ss.imbue(new_locale);
75     double inf = numeric_limits<double>::infinity();
76     ss << inf; // Write out.
77     assert(ss.str() == "inf");
78     double r;
79     ss >> r; // Read back in.
80     assert(inf == r); // Confirms that the double values really are identical.
81 
82     cout << "infinity output was " << ss.str() << endl;
83     cout << "infinity input was " << r << endl;
84     // But the string representation of r displayed will be the native type
85     // because, when it was constructed, cout had NOT been imbued
86     // with the new locale containing the nonfinite_numput facet.
87     // So the cout output will be "1.#INF on MS platforms
88     // and may be "inf" or other string representation on other platforms.
89 
90     //] [/nonfinite_facets_sstream_2]
91   }
92 
93   {
94     stringstream ss;
95     ss.imbue(new_locale);
96 
97     double nan = numeric_limits<double>::quiet_NaN();
98     ss << nan; // Write out.
99     assert(ss.str() == "nan");
100 
101     double v;
102     ss >> v; // Read back in.
103 
104     cout << "NaN output was " << ss.str() << endl;
105     cout << "NaN input was " << v << endl;
106 
107     // assert(nan == v); // Always fails because NaN == NaN fails!
108     // assert(nan == numeric_limits<double>::quiet_NaN()); asserts!
109 
110     // And the string representation will be the native type
111     // because cout has NOT been imbued with a locale containing
112     // the nonfinite_numput facet.
113     // So the output will be "1.#QNAN on MS platforms
114     // and may be "nan" or other string representation on other platforms.
115   }
116 
117 } // int main()
118 
119 
120 /*
121 //[nonfinite_facet_sstream_output
122 
123 infinity output was inf
124 Infinity input was inf
125 infinity output was inf
126 infinity input was 1.#INF
127 NaN output was nan
128 NaN input was 1.#QNAN
129 
130 //] [nonfinite_facet_sstream_output]
131 */
132 
133