1 /* Copyright (c) 2014, 2021, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
2 
3    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2.0,
5    as published by the Free Software Foundation.
6 
7    This program is also distributed with certain software (including
8    but not limited to OpenSSL) that is licensed under separate terms,
9    as designated in a particular file or component or in included license
10    documentation.  The authors of MySQL hereby grant you an additional
11    permission to link the program and your derivative works with the
12    separately licensed software that they have included with MySQL.
13 
14    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17    GNU General Public License, version 2.0, for more details.
18 
19    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
21    51 Franklin Street, Suite 500, Boston, MA 02110-1335 USA */
22 
23 #ifndef GCS_PLUGIN_MESSAGES_INCLUDED
24 #define	GCS_PLUGIN_MESSAGES_INCLUDED
25 
26 #include <string>
27 #include <vector>
28 
29 /*
30   Since this file is used on unit tests, through member_info.h,
31   includes must set here and not through plugin_server_include.h.
32 */
33 #include <my_global.h>
34 
35 /**
36  This is the base GCS plugin message.
37  It is composed by a fixed header and 1 or more payload items.
38 
39  The on-the-wire layout looks like this:
40 
41    +-----------------------------------+
42    | fixed header |          payload   |
43    +-----------------------------------+
44 
45  The on-the-wire representation of the message is:
46 
47   +-------------------+-----------+--------------------------------------+
48   | field             | wire size | description                          |
49   +===================+===========+======================================+
50   | version           |   4 bytes | protocol version                     |
51   | fixed_hdr_len     |   2 bytes | length of the fixed header           |
52   | message_len       |   8 bytes | length of the message                |
53   | cargo_type        |   2 bytes | the cargo type in the payload        |
54   +-------------------+-----------+--------------------------------------+
55   | payload_item_type |   2 bytes | the item type in the payload         |
56   | payload_item_len  |   8 bytes | length of the payload item           |
57   | payload_item      |   X bytes | payload item                         |
58   +-------------------+-----------+--------------------------------------+
59 
60  The last tree lines can occur one or more times.
61 */
62 
63 class Plugin_gcs_message
64 {
65 public:
66   /**
67    The protocol version number.
68    */
69   static const int PLUGIN_GCS_MESSAGE_VERSION;
70 
71   /**
72    The protocol version number.
73    */
74   static const unsigned int WIRE_VERSION_SIZE;
75 
76   /**
77    The on-the-wire size of the header length field.
78    */
79   static const unsigned int WIRE_HD_LEN_SIZE;
80 
81   /**
82    The on-the-wire size of the message size field.
83    */
84   static const unsigned int WIRE_MSG_LEN_SIZE;
85 
86   /**
87    The on-the-wire size of the cargo type field.
88    */
89   static const unsigned int WIRE_CARGO_TYPE_SIZE;
90 
91   /**
92    The on-the-wire size of the fixed header.
93    */
94   static const unsigned int WIRE_FIXED_HEADER_SIZE;
95 
96   /**
97    The on-the-wire size of the each payload item type field.
98    */
99   static const unsigned int WIRE_PAYLOAD_ITEM_TYPE_SIZE;
100 
101   /**
102    The on-the-wire size of the each payload item size field.
103    */
104   static const unsigned int WIRE_PAYLOAD_ITEM_LEN_SIZE;
105 
106   /**
107    The on-the-wire size of the payload item header.
108    */
109   static const unsigned int WIRE_PAYLOAD_ITEM_HEADER_SIZE;
110 
111   /**
112    The different cargo type codes.
113 
114    NOTE: all type values must fit into WIRE_CARGO_TYPE_SIZE bytes storage.
115    */
116   enum enum_cargo_type
117   {
118     // This type should not be used anywhere.
119     CT_UNKNOWN= 0,
120 
121     // This cargo type is used for certification events, GTID_EXECUTED broadcast.
122     CT_CERTIFICATION_MESSAGE= 1,
123 
124     // This cargo type is used for transaction data.
125     CT_TRANSACTION_MESSAGE= 2,
126 
127     // This cargo type is used for recovery events, signal when a given member
128     // becomes online.
129     CT_RECOVERY_MESSAGE= 3,
130 
131     // This cargo type is used for messaging related to stage exchanges,
132     // on which it represents one member.
133     CT_MEMBER_INFO_MESSAGE= 4,
134 
135     // This cargo type is used for messaging related to stage exchanges,
136     // on which it represents a set of members.
137     CT_MEMBER_INFO_MANAGER_MESSAGE= 5,
138 
139     // This cargo type is used for messaging related to members pipeline
140     // stats.
141     CT_PIPELINE_STATS_MEMBER_MESSAGE= 6,
142 
143     // This cargo type is used for messaging related to single primary
144     // mode.
145     CT_SINGLE_PRIMARY_MESSAGE= 7,
146 
147     // No valid type codes can appear after this one.
148     CT_MAX= 8
149   };
150 
151 private:
152   /**
153    This header instance protocol version.
154    */
155   int m_version;
156 
157   /**
158    This header instance length.
159    */
160   unsigned short m_fixed_header_len;
161 
162   /**
163    This is the message length field.
164    */
165   unsigned long long m_msg_len;
166 
167   /**
168    The cargo type code.
169    */
170   enum_cargo_type m_cargo_type;
171 
172 public:
~Plugin_gcs_message()173   virtual ~Plugin_gcs_message() {}
174 
175   /**
176    @return the value of the version field.
177    */
get_version()178   int get_version() { return m_version; }
179 
180   /**
181    @return the value of the header length field value.
182    */
get_header_length()183   unsigned short get_header_length() { return m_fixed_header_len; }
184 
185   /**
186    @return the cargo type.
187    */
get_cargo_type()188   enum_cargo_type get_cargo_type() { return m_cargo_type; }
189 
190   /**
191    @return the message length field value.
192    */
get_msg_length()193   unsigned long long get_msg_length() { return m_msg_len; }
194 
195   /**
196     Encodes the contents of this instance into the buffer.
197 
198     @param[out] buffer the buffer to encode to.
199   */
200   void encode(std::vector<unsigned char>* buffer) const;
201 
202   /**
203     Decodes the contents of the buffer and sets the field values
204     according to the values decoded.
205 
206     @param[in] buffer the buffer to decode from.
207     @param[in] length the length of the buffer.
208   */
209   void decode(const unsigned char* buffer, uint64 length);
210 
211   /**
212     Return the cargo type of a given message buffer, without decode
213     the complete message.
214 
215     @param[in] buffer the buffer to decode from.
216 
217     @return the cargo type of a given message buffer
218    */
219   static enum_cargo_type get_cargo_type(const unsigned char* buffer);
220 
221   /**
222     Return the raw data of the first payload item of a given message buffer,
223     without decode the complete message.
224 
225     @param[out] buffer              the buffer to decode from.
226     @param[out] payload_item_data   the data.
227     @param[out] payload_item_length the length of the data.
228 
229     @return the raw data of the first payload item
230   */
231   static void get_first_payload_item_raw_data(const unsigned char* buffer,
232                                               const unsigned char** payload_item_data,
233                                               uint64* payload_item_length);
234 
235 protected:
236   /**
237     Plugin_gcs_message constructor. Only to be called by derivative classes
238 
239     @param[in] cargo_type Message type to be sent
240    */
241   explicit Plugin_gcs_message(enum_cargo_type cargo_type);
242 
243   /**
244     Encodes the contents of this instance payload into the buffer.
245 
246     @param[out] buffer the buffer to encode to.
247   */
248   virtual void encode_payload(std::vector<unsigned char>* buffer) const = 0;
249 
250   /**
251     Decodes the contents of the buffer and sets the payload field
252     values according to the values decoded.
253 
254     @param[in] buffer the buffer to decode from.
255     @param[in] end    the end of the buffer.
256   */
257   virtual void decode_payload(const unsigned char* buffer,
258                               const unsigned char* end)= 0;
259 
260   /**
261     Encodes the given payload item type and length into the buffer.
262 
263     @param[out] buffer              the buffer to encode to
264     @param[in]  payload_item_type   the type of the payload item
265     @param[in]  payload_item_length the length of the payload item
266   */
267   void encode_payload_item_type_and_length(std::vector<unsigned char>* buffer,
268                                            uint16 payload_item_type,
269                                            unsigned long long payload_item_length)
270                                            const;
271 
272   /**
273     Decodes the given payload item type and length from the buffer.
274 
275     @param[in]  buffer              the buffer to encode from
276     @param[out] payload_item_type   the type of the payload item
277     @param[out] payload_item_length the length of the payload item
278   */
279   void decode_payload_item_type_and_length(const unsigned char** buffer,
280                                            uint16* payload_item_type,
281                                            unsigned long long* payload_item_length);
282 
283   /**
284     Encodes the given payload item (type, length and value) into the buffer as
285     a char (1 byte).
286 
287     @param[out] buffer the buffer to encode to
288     @param[in]  type   the type of the payload item
289     @param[in]  value  the value of the payload item
290   */
291   void encode_payload_item_char(std::vector<unsigned char>* buffer,
292                                 uint16 type,
293                                 unsigned char value)
294                                 const;
295 
296   /**
297     Decodes the given payload item (type, length and value) from the buffer as
298     a char (1 byte).
299 
300     @param[in]  buffer the buffer to encode from
301     @param[out] type   the type of the payload item
302     @param[out] value  the value of the payload item
303   */
304   void decode_payload_item_char(const unsigned char** buffer,
305                                 uint16* type,
306                                 unsigned char* value);
307 
308   /**
309     Encodes the given payload item (type, length and value) into the buffer as
310     a 2 bytes integer.
311 
312     @param[out] buffer the buffer to encode to
313     @param[in]  type   the type of the payload item
314     @param[in]  value  the value of the payload item
315   */
316   void encode_payload_item_int2(std::vector<unsigned char>* buffer,
317                                 uint16 type,
318                                 uint16 value)
319                                 const;
320 
321   /**
322     Decodes the given payload item (type, length and value) from the buffer as
323     a 2 bytes integer.
324 
325     @param[in]  buffer the buffer to encode from
326     @param[out] type   the type of the payload item
327     @param[out] value  the value of the payload item
328   */
329   void decode_payload_item_int2(const unsigned char** buffer,
330                                 uint16* type,
331                                 uint16* value);
332 
333   /**
334     Encodes the given payload item (type, length and value) into the buffer as
335     a 4 bytes integer.
336 
337     @param[out] buffer the buffer to encode to
338     @param[in]  type   the type of the payload item
339     @param[in]  value  the value of the payload item
340   */
341   void encode_payload_item_int4(std::vector<unsigned char>* buffer,
342                                 uint16 type,
343                                 uint32 value)
344                                 const;
345 
346   /**
347     Decodes the given payload item (type, length and value) from the buffer as
348     a 4 bytes integer.
349 
350     @param[in]  buffer the buffer to encode from
351     @param[out] type   the type of the payload item
352     @param[out] value  the value of the payload item
353   */
354   void decode_payload_item_int4(const unsigned char** buffer,
355                                 uint16* type,
356                                 uint32* value);
357 
358   /**
359     Encodes the given payload item (type, length and value) into the buffer as
360     a 8 bytes integer.
361 
362     @param[out] buffer the buffer to encode to
363     @param[in]  type   the type of the payload item
364     @param[in]  value  the value of the payload item
365   */
366   void encode_payload_item_int8(std::vector<unsigned char>* buffer,
367                                 uint16 type,
368                                 ulonglong value)
369                                 const;
370 
371   /**
372     Decodes the given payload item (type, length and value) from the buffer as
373     a 8 bytes integer.
374 
375     @param[in]  buffer the buffer to encode from
376     @param[out] type   the type of the payload item
377     @param[out] value  the value of the payload item
378   */
379   void decode_payload_item_int8(const unsigned char** buffer,
380                                 uint16* type,
381                                 ulonglong* value);
382 
383   /**
384     Encodes the given payload item (type, length and value) into the buffer as
385     a char array (variable size).
386 
387     @param[out] buffer the buffer to encode to
388     @param[in]  type   the type of the payload item
389     @param[in]  value  the value of the payload item
390     @param[in]  length the length of the payload item
391   */
392   void encode_payload_item_string(std::vector<unsigned char>* buffer,
393                                   uint16 type,
394                                   const char* value,
395                                   unsigned long long length)
396                                   const;
397 
398   /**
399     Decodes the given payload item (type, length and value) from the buffer as
400     a char array (variable size).
401 
402     @param[in]  buffer the buffer to encode from
403     @param[out] type   the type of the payload item
404     @param[out] value  the value of the payload item
405     @param[out] length the length of the payload item
406   */
407   void decode_payload_item_string(const unsigned char** buffer,
408                                   uint16* type,
409                                   std::string* value,
410                                   unsigned long long* length);
411 };
412 
413 #endif	/* GCS_PLUGIN_MESSAGES_INCLUDED */
414