1 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------
2  * guc.h
3  *
4  * External declarations pertaining to backend/utils/misc/guc.c and
5  * backend/utils/misc/guc-file.l
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2000-2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
8  * Written by Peter Eisentraut <peter_e@gmx.net>.
9  *
10  * src/include/utils/guc.h
11  *--------------------------------------------------------------------
12  */
13 #ifndef GUC_H
14 #define GUC_H
15 
16 #include "nodes/parsenodes.h"
17 #include "tcop/dest.h"
18 #include "utils/array.h"
19 
20 
21 /* upper limit for GUC variables measured in kilobytes of memory */
22 /* note that various places assume the byte size fits in a "long" variable */
23 #if SIZEOF_SIZE_T > 4 && SIZEOF_LONG > 4
24 #define MAX_KILOBYTES	INT_MAX
25 #else
26 #define MAX_KILOBYTES	(INT_MAX / 1024)
27 #endif
28 
29 /*
30  * Automatic configuration file name for ALTER SYSTEM.
31  * This file will be used to store values of configuration parameters
32  * set by ALTER SYSTEM command.
33  */
34 #define PG_AUTOCONF_FILENAME		"postgresql.auto.conf"
35 
36 /*
37  * Certain options can only be set at certain times. The rules are
38  * like this:
39  *
40  * INTERNAL options cannot be set by the user at all, but only through
41  * internal processes ("server_version" is an example).  These are GUC
42  * variables only so they can be shown by SHOW, etc.
43  *
44  * POSTMASTER options can only be set when the postmaster starts,
45  * either from the configuration file or the command line.
46  *
47  * SIGHUP options can only be set at postmaster startup or by changing
48  * the configuration file and sending the HUP signal to the postmaster
49  * or a backend process. (Notice that the signal receipt will not be
50  * evaluated immediately. The postmaster and the backend check it at a
51  * certain point in their main loop. It's safer to wait than to read a
52  * file asynchronously.)
53  *
54  * BACKEND and SU_BACKEND options can only be set at postmaster startup,
55  * from the configuration file, or by client request in the connection
56  * startup packet (e.g., from libpq's PGOPTIONS variable).  SU_BACKEND
57  * options can be set from the startup packet only when the user is a
58  * superuser.  Furthermore, an already-started backend will ignore changes
59  * to such an option in the configuration file.  The idea is that these
60  * options are fixed for a given backend once it's started, but they can
61  * vary across backends.
62  *
63  * SUSET options can be set at postmaster startup, with the SIGHUP
64  * mechanism, or from the startup packet or SQL if you're a superuser.
65  *
66  * USERSET options can be set by anyone any time.
67  */
68 typedef enum
69 {
70 	PGC_INTERNAL,
71 	PGC_POSTMASTER,
72 	PGC_SIGHUP,
73 	PGC_SU_BACKEND,
74 	PGC_BACKEND,
75 	PGC_SUSET,
76 	PGC_USERSET
77 } GucContext;
78 
79 /*
80  * The following type records the source of the current setting.  A
81  * new setting can only take effect if the previous setting had the
82  * same or lower level.  (E.g, changing the config file doesn't
83  * override the postmaster command line.)  Tracking the source allows us
84  * to process sources in any convenient order without affecting results.
85  * Sources <= PGC_S_OVERRIDE will set the default used by RESET, as well
86  * as the current value.  Note that source == PGC_S_OVERRIDE should be
87  * used when setting a PGC_INTERNAL option.
88  *
89  * PGC_S_INTERACTIVE isn't actually a source value, but is the
90  * dividing line between "interactive" and "non-interactive" sources for
91  * error reporting purposes.
92  *
93  * PGC_S_TEST is used when testing values to be used later ("doit" will always
94  * be false, so this never gets stored as the actual source of any value).
95  * For example, ALTER DATABASE/ROLE tests proposed per-database or per-user
96  * defaults this way, and CREATE FUNCTION tests proposed function SET clauses
97  * this way.  This is an interactive case, but it needs its own source value
98  * because some assign hooks need to make different validity checks in this
99  * case.  In particular, references to nonexistent database objects generally
100  * shouldn't throw hard errors in this case, at most NOTICEs, since the
101  * objects might exist by the time the setting is used for real.
102  *
103  * NB: see GucSource_Names in guc.c if you change this.
104  */
105 typedef enum
106 {
107 	PGC_S_DEFAULT,				/* hard-wired default ("boot_val") */
108 	PGC_S_DYNAMIC_DEFAULT,		/* default computed during initialization */
109 	PGC_S_ENV_VAR,				/* postmaster environment variable */
110 	PGC_S_FILE,					/* postgresql.conf */
111 	PGC_S_ARGV,					/* postmaster command line */
112 	PGC_S_GLOBAL,				/* global in-database setting */
113 	PGC_S_DATABASE,				/* per-database setting */
114 	PGC_S_USER,					/* per-user setting */
115 	PGC_S_DATABASE_USER,		/* per-user-and-database setting */
116 	PGC_S_CLIENT,				/* from client connection request */
117 	PGC_S_OVERRIDE,				/* special case to forcibly set default */
118 	PGC_S_INTERACTIVE,			/* dividing line for error reporting */
119 	PGC_S_TEST,					/* test per-database or per-user setting */
120 	PGC_S_SESSION				/* SET command */
121 } GucSource;
122 
123 /*
124  * Parsing the configuration file(s) will return a list of name-value pairs
125  * with source location info.  We also abuse this data structure to carry
126  * error reports about the config files.  An entry reporting an error will
127  * have errmsg != NULL, and might have NULLs for name, value, and/or filename.
128  *
129  * If "ignore" is true, don't attempt to apply the item (it might be an error
130  * report, or an item we determined to be duplicate).  "applied" is set true
131  * if we successfully applied, or could have applied, the setting.
132  */
133 typedef struct ConfigVariable
134 {
135 	char	   *name;
136 	char	   *value;
137 	char	   *errmsg;
138 	char	   *filename;
139 	int			sourceline;
140 	bool		ignore;
141 	bool		applied;
142 	struct ConfigVariable *next;
143 } ConfigVariable;
144 
145 extern bool ParseConfigFile(const char *config_file, bool strict,
146 				const char *calling_file, int calling_lineno,
147 				int depth, int elevel,
148 				ConfigVariable **head_p, ConfigVariable **tail_p);
149 extern bool ParseConfigFp(FILE *fp, const char *config_file,
150 			  int depth, int elevel,
151 			  ConfigVariable **head_p, ConfigVariable **tail_p);
152 extern bool ParseConfigDirectory(const char *includedir,
153 					 const char *calling_file, int calling_lineno,
154 					 int depth, int elevel,
155 					 ConfigVariable **head_p,
156 					 ConfigVariable **tail_p);
157 extern void FreeConfigVariables(ConfigVariable *list);
158 
159 /*
160  * The possible values of an enum variable are specified by an array of
161  * name-value pairs.  The "hidden" flag means the value is accepted but
162  * won't be displayed when guc.c is asked for a list of acceptable values.
163  */
164 struct config_enum_entry
165 {
166 	const char *name;
167 	int			val;
168 	bool		hidden;
169 };
170 
171 /*
172  * Signatures for per-variable check/assign/show hook functions
173  */
174 typedef bool (*GucBoolCheckHook) (bool *newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
175 typedef bool (*GucIntCheckHook) (int *newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
176 typedef bool (*GucRealCheckHook) (double *newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
177 typedef bool (*GucStringCheckHook) (char **newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
178 typedef bool (*GucEnumCheckHook) (int *newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
179 
180 typedef void (*GucBoolAssignHook) (bool newval, void *extra);
181 typedef void (*GucIntAssignHook) (int newval, void *extra);
182 typedef void (*GucRealAssignHook) (double newval, void *extra);
183 typedef void (*GucStringAssignHook) (const char *newval, void *extra);
184 typedef void (*GucEnumAssignHook) (int newval, void *extra);
185 
186 typedef const char *(*GucShowHook) (void);
187 
188 /*
189  * Miscellaneous
190  */
191 typedef enum
192 {
193 	/* Types of set_config_option actions */
194 	GUC_ACTION_SET,				/* regular SET command */
195 	GUC_ACTION_LOCAL,			/* SET LOCAL command */
196 	GUC_ACTION_SAVE				/* function SET option, or temp assignment */
197 } GucAction;
198 
199 #define GUC_QUALIFIER_SEPARATOR '.'
200 
201 /*
202  * bit values in "flags" of a GUC variable
203  */
204 #define GUC_LIST_INPUT			0x0001	/* input can be list format */
205 #define GUC_LIST_QUOTE			0x0002	/* double-quote list elements */
206 #define GUC_NO_SHOW_ALL			0x0004	/* exclude from SHOW ALL */
207 #define GUC_NO_RESET_ALL		0x0008	/* exclude from RESET ALL */
208 #define GUC_REPORT				0x0010	/* auto-report changes to client */
209 #define GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE		0x0020	/* not in postgresql.conf.sample */
210 #define GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE	0x0040	/* can't set in postgresql.conf */
211 #define GUC_CUSTOM_PLACEHOLDER	0x0080	/* placeholder for custom variable */
212 #define GUC_SUPERUSER_ONLY		0x0100	/* show only to superusers */
213 #define GUC_IS_NAME				0x0200	/* limit string to NAMEDATALEN-1 */
214 #define GUC_NOT_WHILE_SEC_REST	0x0400	/* can't set if security restricted */
215 #define GUC_DISALLOW_IN_AUTO_FILE 0x0800	/* can't set in
216 											 * PG_AUTOCONF_FILENAME */
217 
218 #define GUC_UNIT_KB				0x1000	/* value is in kilobytes */
219 #define GUC_UNIT_BLOCKS			0x2000	/* value is in blocks */
220 #define GUC_UNIT_XBLOCKS		0x3000	/* value is in xlog blocks */
221 #define GUC_UNIT_MB				0x4000	/* value is in megabytes */
222 #define GUC_UNIT_MEMORY			0xF000	/* mask for size-related units */
223 
224 #define GUC_UNIT_MS			   0x10000	/* value is in milliseconds */
225 #define GUC_UNIT_S			   0x20000	/* value is in seconds */
226 #define GUC_UNIT_MIN		   0x30000	/* value is in minutes */
227 #define GUC_UNIT_TIME		   0xF0000	/* mask for time-related units */
228 
229 #define GUC_UNIT				(GUC_UNIT_MEMORY | GUC_UNIT_TIME)
230 
231 
232 /* GUC vars that are actually declared in guc.c, rather than elsewhere */
233 extern bool log_duration;
234 extern bool Debug_print_plan;
235 extern bool Debug_print_parse;
236 extern bool Debug_print_rewritten;
237 extern bool Debug_pretty_print;
238 
239 extern bool log_parser_stats;
240 extern bool log_planner_stats;
241 extern bool log_executor_stats;
242 extern bool log_statement_stats;
243 extern bool log_btree_build_stats;
244 
245 extern PGDLLIMPORT bool check_function_bodies;
246 extern bool default_with_oids;
247 extern bool	session_auth_is_superuser;
248 
249 extern int	log_min_error_statement;
250 extern PGDLLIMPORT int log_min_messages;
251 extern PGDLLIMPORT int client_min_messages;
252 extern int	log_min_duration_statement;
253 extern int	log_temp_files;
254 
255 extern int	temp_file_limit;
256 
257 extern int	num_temp_buffers;
258 
259 extern char *cluster_name;
260 extern PGDLLIMPORT char *ConfigFileName;
261 extern char *HbaFileName;
262 extern char *IdentFileName;
263 extern char *external_pid_file;
264 
265 extern PGDLLIMPORT char *application_name;
266 
267 extern int	tcp_keepalives_idle;
268 extern int	tcp_keepalives_interval;
269 extern int	tcp_keepalives_count;
270 
271 #ifdef TRACE_SORT
272 extern bool trace_sort;
273 #endif
274 
275 /*
276  * Functions exported by guc.c
277  */
278 extern void SetConfigOption(const char *name, const char *value,
279 				GucContext context, GucSource source);
280 
281 extern void DefineCustomBoolVariable(
282 						 const char *name,
283 						 const char *short_desc,
284 						 const char *long_desc,
285 						 bool *valueAddr,
286 						 bool bootValue,
287 						 GucContext context,
288 						 int flags,
289 						 GucBoolCheckHook check_hook,
290 						 GucBoolAssignHook assign_hook,
291 						 GucShowHook show_hook);
292 
293 extern void DefineCustomIntVariable(
294 						const char *name,
295 						const char *short_desc,
296 						const char *long_desc,
297 						int *valueAddr,
298 						int bootValue,
299 						int minValue,
300 						int maxValue,
301 						GucContext context,
302 						int flags,
303 						GucIntCheckHook check_hook,
304 						GucIntAssignHook assign_hook,
305 						GucShowHook show_hook);
306 
307 extern void DefineCustomRealVariable(
308 						 const char *name,
309 						 const char *short_desc,
310 						 const char *long_desc,
311 						 double *valueAddr,
312 						 double bootValue,
313 						 double minValue,
314 						 double maxValue,
315 						 GucContext context,
316 						 int flags,
317 						 GucRealCheckHook check_hook,
318 						 GucRealAssignHook assign_hook,
319 						 GucShowHook show_hook);
320 
321 extern void DefineCustomStringVariable(
322 						   const char *name,
323 						   const char *short_desc,
324 						   const char *long_desc,
325 						   char **valueAddr,
326 						   const char *bootValue,
327 						   GucContext context,
328 						   int flags,
329 						   GucStringCheckHook check_hook,
330 						   GucStringAssignHook assign_hook,
331 						   GucShowHook show_hook);
332 
333 extern void DefineCustomEnumVariable(
334 						 const char *name,
335 						 const char *short_desc,
336 						 const char *long_desc,
337 						 int *valueAddr,
338 						 int bootValue,
339 						 const struct config_enum_entry *options,
340 						 GucContext context,
341 						 int flags,
342 						 GucEnumCheckHook check_hook,
343 						 GucEnumAssignHook assign_hook,
344 						 GucShowHook show_hook);
345 
346 extern void EmitWarningsOnPlaceholders(const char *className);
347 
348 extern const char *GetConfigOption(const char *name, bool missing_ok,
349 				bool restrict_privileged);
350 extern const char *GetConfigOptionResetString(const char *name);
351 extern int	GetConfigOptionFlags(const char *name, bool missing_ok);
352 extern void ProcessConfigFile(GucContext context);
353 extern void InitializeGUCOptions(void);
354 extern bool SelectConfigFiles(const char *userDoption, const char *progname);
355 extern void ResetAllOptions(void);
356 extern void AtStart_GUC(void);
357 extern int	NewGUCNestLevel(void);
358 extern void AtEOXact_GUC(bool isCommit, int nestLevel);
359 extern void BeginReportingGUCOptions(void);
360 extern void ParseLongOption(const char *string, char **name, char **value);
361 extern bool parse_int(const char *value, int *result, int flags,
362 		  const char **hintmsg);
363 extern bool parse_real(const char *value, double *result);
364 extern int set_config_option(const char *name, const char *value,
365 				  GucContext context, GucSource source,
366 				  GucAction action, bool changeVal, int elevel,
367 				  bool is_reload);
368 extern void AlterSystemSetConfigFile(AlterSystemStmt *setstmt);
369 extern char *GetConfigOptionByName(const char *name, const char **varname,
370 					  bool missing_ok);
371 extern void GetConfigOptionByNum(int varnum, const char **values, bool *noshow);
372 extern int	GetNumConfigOptions(void);
373 
374 extern void SetPGVariable(const char *name, List *args, bool is_local);
375 extern void GetPGVariable(const char *name, DestReceiver *dest);
376 extern TupleDesc GetPGVariableResultDesc(const char *name);
377 
378 extern void ExecSetVariableStmt(VariableSetStmt *stmt, bool isTopLevel);
379 extern char *ExtractSetVariableArgs(VariableSetStmt *stmt);
380 
381 extern void ProcessGUCArray(ArrayType *array,
382 				GucContext context, GucSource source, GucAction action);
383 extern ArrayType *GUCArrayAdd(ArrayType *array, const char *name, const char *value);
384 extern ArrayType *GUCArrayDelete(ArrayType *array, const char *name);
385 extern ArrayType *GUCArrayReset(ArrayType *array);
386 
387 #ifdef EXEC_BACKEND
388 extern void write_nondefault_variables(GucContext context);
389 extern void read_nondefault_variables(void);
390 #endif
391 
392 /* GUC serialization */
393 extern Size EstimateGUCStateSpace(void);
394 extern void SerializeGUCState(Size maxsize, char *start_address);
395 extern void RestoreGUCState(void *gucstate);
396 
397 /* Support for messages reported from GUC check hooks */
398 
399 extern PGDLLIMPORT char *GUC_check_errmsg_string;
400 extern PGDLLIMPORT char *GUC_check_errdetail_string;
401 extern PGDLLIMPORT char *GUC_check_errhint_string;
402 
403 extern void GUC_check_errcode(int sqlerrcode);
404 
405 #define GUC_check_errmsg \
406 	pre_format_elog_string(errno, TEXTDOMAIN), \
407 	GUC_check_errmsg_string = format_elog_string
408 
409 #define GUC_check_errdetail \
410 	pre_format_elog_string(errno, TEXTDOMAIN), \
411 	GUC_check_errdetail_string = format_elog_string
412 
413 #define GUC_check_errhint \
414 	pre_format_elog_string(errno, TEXTDOMAIN), \
415 	GUC_check_errhint_string = format_elog_string
416 
417 
418 /*
419  * The following functions are not in guc.c, but are declared here to avoid
420  * having to include guc.h in some widely used headers that it really doesn't
421  * belong in.
422  */
423 
424 /* in commands/tablespace.c */
425 extern bool check_default_tablespace(char **newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
426 extern bool check_temp_tablespaces(char **newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
427 extern void assign_temp_tablespaces(const char *newval, void *extra);
428 
429 /* in catalog/namespace.c */
430 extern bool check_search_path(char **newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
431 extern void assign_search_path(const char *newval, void *extra);
432 
433 /* in access/transam/xlog.c */
434 extern bool check_wal_buffers(int *newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
435 extern void assign_xlog_sync_method(int new_sync_method, void *extra);
436 
437 #endif							/* GUC_H */
438