1 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
2  *
3  * pg_wchar.h
4  *	  multibyte-character support
5  *
6  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2016, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
7  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
8  *
9  * src/include/mb/pg_wchar.h
10  *
11  *	NOTES
12  *		This is used both by the backend and by libpq, but should not be
13  *		included by libpq client programs.  In particular, a libpq client
14  *		should not assume that the encoding IDs used by the version of libpq
15  *		it's linked to match up with the IDs declared here.
16  *
17  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
18  */
19 #ifndef PG_WCHAR_H
20 #define PG_WCHAR_H
21 
22 /*
23  * The pg_wchar type
24  */
25 typedef unsigned int pg_wchar;
26 
27 /*
28  * Maximum byte length of multibyte characters in any backend encoding
29  */
30 #define MAX_MULTIBYTE_CHAR_LEN	4
31 
32 /*
33  * various definitions for EUC
34  */
35 #define SS2 0x8e				/* single shift 2 (JIS0201) */
36 #define SS3 0x8f				/* single shift 3 (JIS0212) */
37 
38 /*
39  * SJIS validation macros
40  */
41 #define ISSJISHEAD(c) (((c) >= 0x81 && (c) <= 0x9f) || ((c) >= 0xe0 && (c) <= 0xfc))
42 #define ISSJISTAIL(c) (((c) >= 0x40 && (c) <= 0x7e) || ((c) >= 0x80 && (c) <= 0xfc))
43 
44 /*----------------------------------------------------
45  * MULE Internal Encoding (MIC)
46  *
47  * This encoding follows the design used within XEmacs; it is meant to
48  * subsume many externally-defined character sets.  Each character includes
49  * identification of the character set it belongs to, so the encoding is
50  * general but somewhat bulky.
51  *
52  * Currently PostgreSQL supports 5 types of MULE character sets:
53  *
54  * 1) 1-byte ASCII characters.  Each byte is below 0x80.
55  *
56  * 2) "Official" single byte charsets such as ISO-8859-1 (Latin1).
57  *	  Each MULE character consists of 2 bytes: LC1 + C1, where LC1 is
58  *	  an identifier for the charset (in the range 0x81 to 0x8d) and C1
59  *	  is the character code (in the range 0xa0 to 0xff).
60  *
61  * 3) "Private" single byte charsets such as SISHENG.  Each MULE
62  *	  character consists of 3 bytes: LCPRV1 + LC12 + C1, where LCPRV1
63  *	  is a private-charset flag, LC12 is an identifier for the charset,
64  *	  and C1 is the character code (in the range 0xa0 to 0xff).
65  *	  LCPRV1 is either 0x9a (if LC12 is in the range 0xa0 to 0xdf)
66  *	  or 0x9b (if LC12 is in the range 0xe0 to 0xef).
67  *
68  * 4) "Official" multibyte charsets such as JIS X0208.  Each MULE
69  *	  character consists of 3 bytes: LC2 + C1 + C2, where LC2 is
70  *	  an identifier for the charset (in the range 0x90 to 0x99) and C1
71  *	  and C2 form the character code (each in the range 0xa0 to 0xff).
72  *
73  * 5) "Private" multibyte charsets such as CNS 11643-1992 Plane 3.
74  *	  Each MULE character consists of 4 bytes: LCPRV2 + LC22 + C1 + C2,
75  *	  where LCPRV2 is a private-charset flag, LC22 is an identifier for
76  *	  the charset, and C1 and C2 form the character code (each in the range
77  *	  0xa0 to 0xff).  LCPRV2 is either 0x9c (if LC22 is in the range 0xf0
78  *	  to 0xf4) or 0x9d (if LC22 is in the range 0xf5 to 0xfe).
79  *
80  * "Official" encodings are those that have been assigned code numbers by
81  * the XEmacs project; "private" encodings have Postgres-specific charset
82  * identifiers.
83  *
84  * See the "XEmacs Internals Manual", available at http://www.xemacs.org,
85  * for more details.  Note that for historical reasons, Postgres'
86  * private-charset flag values do not match what XEmacs says they should be,
87  * so this isn't really exactly MULE (not that private charsets would be
88  * interoperable anyway).
89  *
90  * Note that XEmacs's implementation is different from what emacs does.
91  * We follow emacs's implementation, rather than XEmacs's.
92  *----------------------------------------------------
93  */
94 
95 /*
96  * Charset identifiers (also called "leading bytes" in the MULE documentation)
97  */
98 
99 /*
100  * Charset IDs for official single byte encodings (0x81-0x8e)
101  */
102 #define LC_ISO8859_1		0x81	/* ISO8859 Latin 1 */
103 #define LC_ISO8859_2		0x82	/* ISO8859 Latin 2 */
104 #define LC_ISO8859_3		0x83	/* ISO8859 Latin 3 */
105 #define LC_ISO8859_4		0x84	/* ISO8859 Latin 4 */
106 #define LC_TIS620			0x85	/* Thai (not supported yet) */
107 #define LC_ISO8859_7		0x86	/* Greek (not supported yet) */
108 #define LC_ISO8859_6		0x87	/* Arabic (not supported yet) */
109 #define LC_ISO8859_8		0x88	/* Hebrew (not supported yet) */
110 #define LC_JISX0201K		0x89	/* Japanese 1 byte kana */
111 #define LC_JISX0201R		0x8a	/* Japanese 1 byte Roman */
112 /* Note that 0x8b seems to be unused as of Emacs 20.7.
113  * However, there might be a chance that 0x8b could be used
114  * in later versions of Emacs.
115  */
116 #define LC_KOI8_R			0x8b	/* Cyrillic KOI8-R */
117 #define LC_ISO8859_5		0x8c	/* ISO8859 Cyrillic */
118 #define LC_ISO8859_9		0x8d	/* ISO8859 Latin 5 (not supported yet) */
119 #define LC_ISO8859_15		0x8e	/* ISO8859 Latin 15 (not supported yet) */
120 /* #define CONTROL_1		0x8f	control characters (unused) */
121 
122 /* Is a leading byte for "official" single byte encodings? */
123 #define IS_LC1(c)	((unsigned char)(c) >= 0x81 && (unsigned char)(c) <= 0x8d)
124 
125 /*
126  * Charset IDs for official multibyte encodings (0x90-0x99)
127  * 0x9a-0x9d are free. 0x9e and 0x9f are reserved.
128  */
129 #define LC_JISX0208_1978	0x90	/* Japanese Kanji, old JIS (not supported) */
130 #define LC_GB2312_80		0x91	/* Chinese */
131 #define LC_JISX0208			0x92	/* Japanese Kanji (JIS X 0208) */
132 #define LC_KS5601			0x93	/* Korean */
133 #define LC_JISX0212			0x94	/* Japanese Kanji (JIS X 0212) */
134 #define LC_CNS11643_1		0x95	/* CNS 11643-1992 Plane 1 */
135 #define LC_CNS11643_2		0x96	/* CNS 11643-1992 Plane 2 */
136 #define LC_JISX0213_1		0x97/* Japanese Kanji (JIS X 0213 Plane 1) (not
137 								 * supported) */
138 #define LC_BIG5_1			0x98	/* Plane 1 Chinese traditional (not supported) */
139 #define LC_BIG5_2			0x99	/* Plane 1 Chinese traditional (not supported) */
140 
141 /* Is a leading byte for "official" multibyte encodings? */
142 #define IS_LC2(c)	((unsigned char)(c) >= 0x90 && (unsigned char)(c) <= 0x99)
143 
144 /*
145  * Postgres-specific prefix bytes for "private" single byte encodings
146  * (According to the MULE docs, we should be using 0x9e for this)
147  */
148 #define LCPRV1_A		0x9a
149 #define LCPRV1_B		0x9b
150 #define IS_LCPRV1(c)	((unsigned char)(c) == LCPRV1_A || (unsigned char)(c) == LCPRV1_B)
151 #define IS_LCPRV1_A_RANGE(c)	\
152 	((unsigned char)(c) >= 0xa0 && (unsigned char)(c) <= 0xdf)
153 #define IS_LCPRV1_B_RANGE(c)	\
154 	((unsigned char)(c) >= 0xe0 && (unsigned char)(c) <= 0xef)
155 
156 /*
157  * Postgres-specific prefix bytes for "private" multibyte encodings
158  * (According to the MULE docs, we should be using 0x9f for this)
159  */
160 #define LCPRV2_A		0x9c
161 #define LCPRV2_B		0x9d
162 #define IS_LCPRV2(c)	((unsigned char)(c) == LCPRV2_A || (unsigned char)(c) == LCPRV2_B)
163 #define IS_LCPRV2_A_RANGE(c)	\
164 	((unsigned char)(c) >= 0xf0 && (unsigned char)(c) <= 0xf4)
165 #define IS_LCPRV2_B_RANGE(c)	\
166 	((unsigned char)(c) >= 0xf5 && (unsigned char)(c) <= 0xfe)
167 
168 /*
169  * Charset IDs for private single byte encodings (0xa0-0xef)
170  */
171 #define LC_SISHENG			0xa0/* Chinese SiSheng characters for
172 								 * PinYin/ZhuYin (not supported) */
173 #define LC_IPA				0xa1/* IPA (International Phonetic Association)
174 								 * (not supported) */
175 #define LC_VISCII_LOWER		0xa2/* Vietnamese VISCII1.1 lower-case (not
176 								 * supported) */
177 #define LC_VISCII_UPPER		0xa3/* Vietnamese VISCII1.1 upper-case (not
178 								 * supported) */
179 #define LC_ARABIC_DIGIT		0xa4	/* Arabic digit (not supported) */
180 #define LC_ARABIC_1_COLUMN	0xa5	/* Arabic 1-column (not supported) */
181 #define LC_ASCII_RIGHT_TO_LEFT	0xa6	/* ASCII (left half of ISO8859-1) with
182 										 * right-to-left direction (not
183 										 * supported) */
184 #define LC_LAO				0xa7/* Lao characters (ISO10646 0E80..0EDF) (not
185 								 * supported) */
186 #define LC_ARABIC_2_COLUMN	0xa8	/* Arabic 1-column (not supported) */
187 
188 /*
189  * Charset IDs for private multibyte encodings (0xf0-0xff)
190  */
191 #define LC_INDIAN_1_COLUMN	0xf0/* Indian charset for 1-column width glyphs
192 								 * (not supported) */
193 #define LC_TIBETAN_1_COLUMN 0xf1/* Tibetan 1-column width glyphs (not
194 								 * supported) */
195 #define LC_UNICODE_SUBSET_2 0xf2/* Unicode characters of the range
196 								 * U+2500..U+33FF. (not supported) */
197 #define LC_UNICODE_SUBSET_3 0xf3/* Unicode characters of the range
198 								 * U+E000..U+FFFF. (not supported) */
199 #define LC_UNICODE_SUBSET	0xf4/* Unicode characters of the range
200 								 * U+0100..U+24FF. (not supported) */
201 #define LC_ETHIOPIC			0xf5	/* Ethiopic characters (not supported) */
202 #define LC_CNS11643_3		0xf6	/* CNS 11643-1992 Plane 3 */
203 #define LC_CNS11643_4		0xf7	/* CNS 11643-1992 Plane 4 */
204 #define LC_CNS11643_5		0xf8	/* CNS 11643-1992 Plane 5 */
205 #define LC_CNS11643_6		0xf9	/* CNS 11643-1992 Plane 6 */
206 #define LC_CNS11643_7		0xfa	/* CNS 11643-1992 Plane 7 */
207 #define LC_INDIAN_2_COLUMN	0xfb/* Indian charset for 2-column width glyphs
208 								 * (not supported) */
209 #define LC_TIBETAN			0xfc	/* Tibetan (not supported) */
210 /* #define FREE				0xfd	free (unused) */
211 /* #define FREE				0xfe	free (unused) */
212 /* #define FREE				0xff	free (unused) */
213 
214 /*----------------------------------------------------
215  * end of MULE stuff
216  *----------------------------------------------------
217  */
218 
219 /*
220  * PostgreSQL encoding identifiers
221  *
222  * WARNING: the order of this enum must be same as order of entries
223  *			in the pg_enc2name_tbl[] array (in mb/encnames.c), and
224  *			in the pg_wchar_table[] array (in mb/wchar.c)!
225  *
226  *			If you add some encoding don't forget to check
227  *			PG_ENCODING_BE_LAST macro.
228  *
229  * PG_SQL_ASCII is default encoding and must be = 0.
230  *
231  * XXX	We must avoid renumbering any backend encoding until libpq's major
232  * version number is increased beyond 5; it turns out that the backend
233  * encoding IDs are effectively part of libpq's ABI as far as 8.2 initdb and
234  * psql are concerned.
235  */
236 typedef enum pg_enc
237 {
238 	PG_SQL_ASCII = 0,			/* SQL/ASCII */
239 	PG_EUC_JP,					/* EUC for Japanese */
240 	PG_EUC_CN,					/* EUC for Chinese */
241 	PG_EUC_KR,					/* EUC for Korean */
242 	PG_EUC_TW,					/* EUC for Taiwan */
243 	PG_EUC_JIS_2004,			/* EUC-JIS-2004 */
244 	PG_UTF8,					/* Unicode UTF8 */
245 	PG_MULE_INTERNAL,			/* Mule internal code */
246 	PG_LATIN1,					/* ISO-8859-1 Latin 1 */
247 	PG_LATIN2,					/* ISO-8859-2 Latin 2 */
248 	PG_LATIN3,					/* ISO-8859-3 Latin 3 */
249 	PG_LATIN4,					/* ISO-8859-4 Latin 4 */
250 	PG_LATIN5,					/* ISO-8859-9 Latin 5 */
251 	PG_LATIN6,					/* ISO-8859-10 Latin6 */
252 	PG_LATIN7,					/* ISO-8859-13 Latin7 */
253 	PG_LATIN8,					/* ISO-8859-14 Latin8 */
254 	PG_LATIN9,					/* ISO-8859-15 Latin9 */
255 	PG_LATIN10,					/* ISO-8859-16 Latin10 */
256 	PG_WIN1256,					/* windows-1256 */
257 	PG_WIN1258,					/* Windows-1258 */
258 	PG_WIN866,					/* (MS-DOS CP866) */
259 	PG_WIN874,					/* windows-874 */
260 	PG_KOI8R,					/* KOI8-R */
261 	PG_WIN1251,					/* windows-1251 */
262 	PG_WIN1252,					/* windows-1252 */
263 	PG_ISO_8859_5,				/* ISO-8859-5 */
264 	PG_ISO_8859_6,				/* ISO-8859-6 */
265 	PG_ISO_8859_7,				/* ISO-8859-7 */
266 	PG_ISO_8859_8,				/* ISO-8859-8 */
267 	PG_WIN1250,					/* windows-1250 */
268 	PG_WIN1253,					/* windows-1253 */
269 	PG_WIN1254,					/* windows-1254 */
270 	PG_WIN1255,					/* windows-1255 */
271 	PG_WIN1257,					/* windows-1257 */
272 	PG_KOI8U,					/* KOI8-U */
273 	/* PG_ENCODING_BE_LAST points to the above entry */
274 
275 	/* followings are for client encoding only */
276 	PG_SJIS,					/* Shift JIS (Windows-932) */
277 	PG_BIG5,					/* Big5 (Windows-950) */
278 	PG_GBK,						/* GBK (Windows-936) */
279 	PG_UHC,						/* UHC (Windows-949) */
280 	PG_GB18030,					/* GB18030 */
281 	PG_JOHAB,					/* EUC for Korean JOHAB */
282 	PG_SHIFT_JIS_2004,			/* Shift-JIS-2004 */
283 	_PG_LAST_ENCODING_			/* mark only */
284 
285 } pg_enc;
286 
287 #define PG_ENCODING_BE_LAST PG_KOI8U
288 
289 /*
290  * Please use these tests before access to pg_encconv_tbl[]
291  * or to other places...
292  */
293 #define PG_VALID_BE_ENCODING(_enc) \
294 		((_enc) >= 0 && (_enc) <= PG_ENCODING_BE_LAST)
295 
296 #define PG_ENCODING_IS_CLIENT_ONLY(_enc) \
297 		((_enc) > PG_ENCODING_BE_LAST && (_enc) < _PG_LAST_ENCODING_)
298 
299 #define PG_VALID_ENCODING(_enc) \
300 		((_enc) >= 0 && (_enc) < _PG_LAST_ENCODING_)
301 
302 /* On FE are possible all encodings */
303 #define PG_VALID_FE_ENCODING(_enc)	PG_VALID_ENCODING(_enc)
304 
305 /*
306  * Table for mapping an encoding number to official encoding name and
307  * possibly other subsidiary data.  Be careful to check encoding number
308  * before accessing a table entry!
309  *
310  * if (PG_VALID_ENCODING(encoding))
311  *		pg_enc2name_tbl[ encoding ];
312  */
313 typedef struct pg_enc2name
314 {
315 	const char *name;
316 	pg_enc		encoding;
317 #ifdef WIN32
318 	unsigned	codepage;		/* codepage for WIN32 */
319 #endif
320 } pg_enc2name;
321 
322 extern const pg_enc2name pg_enc2name_tbl[];
323 
324 /*
325  * Encoding names for gettext
326  */
327 typedef struct pg_enc2gettext
328 {
329 	pg_enc		encoding;
330 	const char *name;
331 } pg_enc2gettext;
332 
333 extern const pg_enc2gettext pg_enc2gettext_tbl[];
334 
335 /*
336  * pg_wchar stuff
337  */
338 typedef int (*mb2wchar_with_len_converter) (const unsigned char *from,
339 														pg_wchar *to,
340 														int len);
341 
342 typedef int (*wchar2mb_with_len_converter) (const pg_wchar *from,
343 														unsigned char *to,
344 														int len);
345 
346 typedef int (*mblen_converter) (const unsigned char *mbstr);
347 
348 typedef int (*mbdisplaylen_converter) (const unsigned char *mbstr);
349 
350 typedef bool (*mbcharacter_incrementer) (unsigned char *mbstr, int len);
351 
352 typedef int (*mbverifier) (const unsigned char *mbstr, int len);
353 
354 typedef struct
355 {
356 	mb2wchar_with_len_converter mb2wchar_with_len;		/* convert a multibyte
357 														 * string to a wchar */
358 	wchar2mb_with_len_converter wchar2mb_with_len;		/* convert a wchar
359 														 * string to a multibyte */
360 	mblen_converter mblen;		/* get byte length of a char */
361 	mbdisplaylen_converter dsplen;		/* get display width of a char */
362 	mbverifier	mbverify;		/* verify multibyte sequence */
363 	int			maxmblen;		/* max bytes for a char in this encoding */
364 } pg_wchar_tbl;
365 
366 extern const pg_wchar_tbl pg_wchar_table[];
367 
368 /*
369  * Data structures for conversions between UTF-8 and other encodings
370  * (UtfToLocal() and LocalToUtf()).  In these data structures, characters of
371  * either encoding are represented by uint32 words; hence we can only support
372  * characters up to 4 bytes long.  For example, the byte sequence 0xC2 0x89
373  * would be represented by 0x0000C289, and 0xE8 0xA2 0xB4 by 0x00E8A2B4.
374  *
375  * Maps are arrays of these structs, which must be in order by the lookup key
376  * (so that bsearch() can be used).
377  *
378  * UTF-8 to local code conversion map
379  */
380 typedef struct
381 {
382 	uint32		utf;			/* UTF-8 */
383 	uint32		code;			/* local code */
384 } pg_utf_to_local;
385 
386 /*
387  * local code to UTF-8 conversion map
388  */
389 typedef struct
390 {
391 	uint32		code;			/* local code */
392 	uint32		utf;			/* UTF-8 */
393 } pg_local_to_utf;
394 
395 /*
396  * UTF-8 to local code conversion map (for combined characters)
397  */
398 typedef struct
399 {
400 	uint32		utf1;			/* UTF-8 code 1 */
401 	uint32		utf2;			/* UTF-8 code 2 */
402 	uint32		code;			/* local code */
403 } pg_utf_to_local_combined;
404 
405 /*
406  * local code to UTF-8 conversion map (for combined characters)
407  */
408 typedef struct
409 {
410 	uint32		code;			/* local code */
411 	uint32		utf1;			/* UTF-8 code 1 */
412 	uint32		utf2;			/* UTF-8 code 2 */
413 } pg_local_to_utf_combined;
414 
415 /*
416  * callback function for algorithmic encoding conversions (in either direction)
417  *
418  * if function returns zero, it does not know how to convert the code
419  */
420 typedef uint32 (*utf_local_conversion_func) (uint32 code);
421 
422 /*
423  * Support macro for encoding conversion functions to validate their
424  * arguments.  (This could be made more compact if we included fmgr.h
425  * here, but we don't want to do that because this header file is also
426  * used by frontends.)
427  */
428 #define CHECK_ENCODING_CONVERSION_ARGS(srcencoding,destencoding) \
429 	check_encoding_conversion_args(PG_GETARG_INT32(0), \
430 								   PG_GETARG_INT32(1), \
431 								   PG_GETARG_INT32(4), \
432 								   (srcencoding), \
433 								   (destencoding))
434 
435 
436 /*
437  * These functions are considered part of libpq's exported API and
438  * are also declared in libpq-fe.h.
439  */
440 extern int	pg_char_to_encoding(const char *name);
441 extern const char *pg_encoding_to_char(int encoding);
442 extern int	pg_valid_server_encoding_id(int encoding);
443 
444 /*
445  * Remaining functions are not considered part of libpq's API, though many
446  * of them do exist inside libpq.
447  */
448 extern int	pg_mb2wchar(const char *from, pg_wchar *to);
449 extern int	pg_mb2wchar_with_len(const char *from, pg_wchar *to, int len);
450 extern int pg_encoding_mb2wchar_with_len(int encoding,
451 							  const char *from, pg_wchar *to, int len);
452 extern int	pg_wchar2mb(const pg_wchar *from, char *to);
453 extern int	pg_wchar2mb_with_len(const pg_wchar *from, char *to, int len);
454 extern int pg_encoding_wchar2mb_with_len(int encoding,
455 							  const pg_wchar *from, char *to, int len);
456 extern int	pg_char_and_wchar_strcmp(const char *s1, const pg_wchar *s2);
457 extern int	pg_wchar_strncmp(const pg_wchar *s1, const pg_wchar *s2, size_t n);
458 extern int	pg_char_and_wchar_strncmp(const char *s1, const pg_wchar *s2, size_t n);
459 extern size_t pg_wchar_strlen(const pg_wchar *wstr);
460 extern int	pg_mblen(const char *mbstr);
461 extern int	pg_dsplen(const char *mbstr);
462 extern int	pg_encoding_mblen(int encoding, const char *mbstr);
463 extern int	pg_encoding_dsplen(int encoding, const char *mbstr);
464 extern int	pg_encoding_verifymb(int encoding, const char *mbstr, int len);
465 extern int	pg_mule_mblen(const unsigned char *mbstr);
466 extern int	pg_mic_mblen(const unsigned char *mbstr);
467 extern int	pg_mbstrlen(const char *mbstr);
468 extern int	pg_mbstrlen_with_len(const char *mbstr, int len);
469 extern int	pg_mbcliplen(const char *mbstr, int len, int limit);
470 extern int pg_encoding_mbcliplen(int encoding, const char *mbstr,
471 					  int len, int limit);
472 extern int	pg_mbcharcliplen(const char *mbstr, int len, int imit);
473 extern int	pg_encoding_max_length(int encoding);
474 extern int	pg_database_encoding_max_length(void);
475 extern mbcharacter_incrementer pg_database_encoding_character_incrementer(void);
476 
477 extern int	PrepareClientEncoding(int encoding);
478 extern int	SetClientEncoding(int encoding);
479 extern void InitializeClientEncoding(void);
480 extern int	pg_get_client_encoding(void);
481 extern const char *pg_get_client_encoding_name(void);
482 
483 extern void SetDatabaseEncoding(int encoding);
484 extern int	GetDatabaseEncoding(void);
485 extern const char *GetDatabaseEncodingName(void);
486 extern void SetMessageEncoding(int encoding);
487 extern int	GetMessageEncoding(void);
488 
489 #ifdef ENABLE_NLS
490 extern int	pg_bind_textdomain_codeset(const char *domainname);
491 #endif
492 
493 extern int	pg_valid_client_encoding(const char *name);
494 extern int	pg_valid_server_encoding(const char *name);
495 
496 extern unsigned char *unicode_to_utf8(pg_wchar c, unsigned char *utf8string);
497 extern pg_wchar utf8_to_unicode(const unsigned char *c);
498 extern int	pg_utf_mblen(const unsigned char *);
499 extern unsigned char *pg_do_encoding_conversion(unsigned char *src, int len,
500 						  int src_encoding,
501 						  int dest_encoding);
502 
503 extern char *pg_client_to_server(const char *s, int len);
504 extern char *pg_server_to_client(const char *s, int len);
505 extern char *pg_any_to_server(const char *s, int len, int encoding);
506 extern char *pg_server_to_any(const char *s, int len, int encoding);
507 
508 extern unsigned short BIG5toCNS(unsigned short big5, unsigned char *lc);
509 extern unsigned short CNStoBIG5(unsigned short cns, unsigned char lc);
510 
511 extern void UtfToLocal(const unsigned char *utf, int len,
512 		   unsigned char *iso,
513 		   const pg_utf_to_local *map, int mapsize,
514 		   const pg_utf_to_local_combined *cmap, int cmapsize,
515 		   utf_local_conversion_func conv_func,
516 		   int encoding);
517 extern void LocalToUtf(const unsigned char *iso, int len,
518 		   unsigned char *utf,
519 		   const pg_local_to_utf *map, int mapsize,
520 		   const pg_local_to_utf_combined *cmap, int cmapsize,
521 		   utf_local_conversion_func conv_func,
522 		   int encoding);
523 
524 extern bool pg_verifymbstr(const char *mbstr, int len, bool noError);
525 extern bool pg_verify_mbstr(int encoding, const char *mbstr, int len,
526 				bool noError);
527 extern int pg_verify_mbstr_len(int encoding, const char *mbstr, int len,
528 					bool noError);
529 
530 extern void check_encoding_conversion_args(int src_encoding,
531 							   int dest_encoding,
532 							   int len,
533 							   int expected_src_encoding,
534 							   int expected_dest_encoding);
535 
536 extern void report_invalid_encoding(int encoding, const char *mbstr, int len) pg_attribute_noreturn();
537 extern void report_untranslatable_char(int src_encoding, int dest_encoding,
538 						 const char *mbstr, int len) pg_attribute_noreturn();
539 
540 extern void local2local(const unsigned char *l, unsigned char *p, int len,
541 			int src_encoding, int dest_encoding, const unsigned char *tab);
542 extern void pg_ascii2mic(const unsigned char *l, unsigned char *p, int len);
543 extern void pg_mic2ascii(const unsigned char *mic, unsigned char *p, int len);
544 extern void latin2mic(const unsigned char *l, unsigned char *p, int len,
545 		  int lc, int encoding);
546 extern void mic2latin(const unsigned char *mic, unsigned char *p, int len,
547 		  int lc, int encoding);
548 extern void latin2mic_with_table(const unsigned char *l, unsigned char *p,
549 					 int len, int lc, int encoding,
550 					 const unsigned char *tab);
551 extern void mic2latin_with_table(const unsigned char *mic, unsigned char *p,
552 					 int len, int lc, int encoding,
553 					 const unsigned char *tab);
554 
555 extern bool pg_utf8_islegal(const unsigned char *source, int length);
556 
557 #ifdef WIN32
558 extern WCHAR *pgwin32_message_to_UTF16(const char *str, int len, int *utf16len);
559 #endif
560 
561 #endif   /* PG_WCHAR_H */
562