1 /* Target Definitions for NVPTX.
2    Copyright (C) 2014-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    Contributed by Bernd Schmidt <bernds@codesourcery.com>
4 
5    This file is part of GCC.
6 
7    GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8    under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
9    by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your
10    option) any later version.
11 
12    GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
13    ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
14    or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public
15    License for more details.
16 
17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18    along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
19    <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
20 
21 #ifndef GCC_NVPTX_H
22 #define GCC_NVPTX_H
23 
24 /* Run-time Target.  */
25 
26 #define STARTFILE_SPEC "%{mmainkernel:crt0.o}"
27 
28 #define TARGET_CPU_CPP_BUILTINS()		\
29   do						\
30     {						\
31       builtin_assert ("machine=nvptx");		\
32       builtin_assert ("cpu=nvptx");		\
33       builtin_define ("__nvptx__");		\
34       if (TARGET_SOFT_STACK)			\
35         builtin_define ("__nvptx_softstack__");	\
36       if (TARGET_UNIFORM_SIMT)			\
37         builtin_define ("__nvptx_unisimt__");	\
38     } while (0)
39 
40 /* Avoid the default in ../../gcc.c, which adds "-pthread", which is not
41    supported for nvptx.  */
42 #define GOMP_SELF_SPECS ""
43 
44 /* Storage Layout.  */
45 
46 #define BITS_BIG_ENDIAN 0
47 #define BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN 0
48 #define WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN 0
49 
50 /* Chosen such that we won't have to deal with multi-word subregs.  */
51 #define UNITS_PER_WORD 8
52 
53 /* Alignments in bits.  */
54 #define PARM_BOUNDARY 32
55 #define STACK_BOUNDARY 128
56 #define FUNCTION_BOUNDARY 32
57 #define BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT 128
58 #define STRICT_ALIGNMENT 1
59 
60 #define MAX_STACK_ALIGNMENT (1024 * 8)
61 
62 #define DATA_ALIGNMENT nvptx_data_alignment
63 
64 /* Copied from elf.h and other places.  We'd otherwise use
65    BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT and fail a number of testcases.  */
66 #define MAX_OFILE_ALIGNMENT (32768 * 8)
67 
68 /* Type Layout.  */
69 
70 #define DEFAULT_SIGNED_CHAR 1
71 
72 #define SHORT_TYPE_SIZE 16
73 #define INT_TYPE_SIZE 32
74 #define LONG_TYPE_SIZE (TARGET_ABI64 ? 64 : 32)
75 #define LONG_LONG_TYPE_SIZE 64
76 #define FLOAT_TYPE_SIZE 32
77 #define DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE 64
78 #define LONG_DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE 64
79 #define TARGET_SUPPORTS_WIDE_INT 1
80 
81 #undef SIZE_TYPE
82 #define SIZE_TYPE (TARGET_ABI64 ? "long unsigned int" : "unsigned int")
83 #undef PTRDIFF_TYPE
84 #define PTRDIFF_TYPE (TARGET_ABI64 ? "long int" : "int")
85 
86 #define POINTER_SIZE (TARGET_ABI64 ? 64 : 32)
87 #define Pmode (TARGET_ABI64 ? DImode : SImode)
88 #define STACK_SIZE_MODE Pmode
89 
90 /* Registers.  Since ptx is a virtual target, we just define a few
91    hard registers for special purposes and leave pseudos unallocated.
92    We have to have some available hard registers, to keep gcc setup
93    happy.  */
94 #define FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER 16
95 #define FIXED_REGISTERS	    { 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
96 #define CALL_USED_REGISTERS { 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 }
97 
98 /* Register Classes.  */
99 enum reg_class             {  NO_REGS,    ALL_REGS,	LIM_REG_CLASSES };
100 #define REG_CLASS_NAMES    { "NO_REGS",  "ALL_REGS" }
101 #define REG_CLASS_CONTENTS { { 0x0000 }, { 0xFFFF } }
102 #define N_REG_CLASSES (int) LIM_REG_CLASSES
103 
104 #define GENERAL_REGS ALL_REGS
105 #define REGNO_REG_CLASS(R) ((void)(R), ALL_REGS)
106 #define BASE_REG_CLASS ALL_REGS
107 #define INDEX_REG_CLASS NO_REGS
108 
109 #define REGNO_OK_FOR_BASE_P(X) true
110 #define REGNO_OK_FOR_INDEX_P(X) false
111 
112 #define CLASS_MAX_NREGS(class, mode) \
113   ((GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) + UNITS_PER_WORD - 1) / UNITS_PER_WORD)
114 
115 #define PROMOTE_MODE(MODE, UNSIGNEDP, TYPE)		\
116   if ((MODE) == QImode || (MODE) == HImode)		\
117     {							\
118       (MODE) = SImode;					\
119       (void)(UNSIGNEDP);				\
120       (void)(TYPE);					\
121     }
122 
123 /* Stack and Calling.  */
124 
125 #define FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD 0
126 #define STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD 1
127 
128 #define NVPTX_RETURN_REGNUM 0
129 #define STACK_POINTER_REGNUM 1
130 #define FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM 2
131 #define ARG_POINTER_REGNUM 3
132 #define STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM 4
133 /* This register points to the shared memory location with the current warp's
134    soft stack pointer (__nvptx_stacks[tid.y]).  */
135 #define SOFTSTACK_SLOT_REGNUM 5
136 /* This register is used to save the previous value of the soft stack pointer
137    in the prologue and restore it when returning.  */
138 #define SOFTSTACK_PREV_REGNUM 6
139 
140 #define REGISTER_NAMES							\
141   {									\
142     "%value", "%stack", "%frame", "%args",                              \
143     "%chain", "%sspslot", "%sspprev", "%hr7",                           \
144     "%hr8", "%hr9", "%hr10", "%hr11", "%hr12", "%hr13", "%hr14", "%hr15" \
145   }
146 
147 #define FIRST_PARM_OFFSET(FNDECL) ((void)(FNDECL), 0)
148 #define PUSH_ARGS_REVERSED 1
149 #define ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS 1
150 
151 /* Avoid using the argument pointer for frame-related things.  */
152 #define FRAME_POINTER_CFA_OFFSET(FNDECL) ((void)(FNDECL), 0)
153 
154 #ifdef HOST_WIDE_INT
155 struct nvptx_args {
156   tree fntype;
157   /* Number of arguments passed in registers so far.  */
158   int count;
159 };
160 #endif
161 
162 #define CUMULATIVE_ARGS struct nvptx_args
163 
164 #define INIT_CUMULATIVE_ARGS(CUM, FNTYPE, LIBNAME, FNDECL, N_NAMED_ARGS) \
165   ((CUM).fntype = (FNTYPE), (CUM).count = 0, (void)0)
166 
167 #define FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P(r) 0
168 
169 #define DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN 0
170 
171 #define FUNCTION_PROFILER(file, labelno) \
172   fatal_error (input_location, \
173 	       "profiling is not yet implemented for this architecture")
174 
175 #define TRAMPOLINE_SIZE 32
176 #define TRAMPOLINE_ALIGNMENT 256
177 
178 /* We don't run reload, so this isn't actually used, but it still needs to be
179    defined.  Showing an argp->fp elimination also stops
180    expand_builtin_setjmp_receiver from generating invalid insns.  */
181 #define ELIMINABLE_REGS					\
182   {							\
183     { ARG_POINTER_REGNUM, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM}	\
184   }
185 
186 /* Define the offset between two registers, one to be eliminated, and the other
187    its replacement, at the start of a routine.  */
188 
189 #define INITIAL_ELIMINATION_OFFSET(FROM, TO, OFFSET) \
190   ((OFFSET) = 0)
191 
192 /* Addressing Modes.  */
193 
194 #define MAX_REGS_PER_ADDRESS 1
195 
196 #define LEGITIMATE_PIC_OPERAND_P(X) 1
197 
198 
199 #if defined HOST_WIDE_INT
200 struct GTY(()) machine_function
201 {
202   rtx_expr_list *call_args;  /* Arg list for the current call.  */
203   bool doing_call; /* Within a CALL_ARGS ... CALL_ARGS_END sequence.  */
204   bool is_varadic;  /* This call is varadic  */
205   bool has_varadic;  /* Current function has a varadic call.  */
206   bool has_chain; /* Current function has outgoing static chain.  */
207   bool has_softstack; /* Current function has a soft stack frame.  */
208   bool has_simtreg; /* Current function has an OpenMP SIMD region.  */
209   int num_args;	/* Number of args of current call.  */
210   int return_mode; /* Return mode of current fn.
211 		      (machine_mode not defined yet.) */
212   rtx axis_predicate[2]; /* Neutering predicates.  */
213   rtx unisimt_master; /* 'Master lane index' for -muniform-simt.  */
214   rtx unisimt_predicate; /* Predicate for -muniform-simt.  */
215   rtx unisimt_location; /* Mask location for -muniform-simt.  */
216   /* The following two fields hold the maximum size resp. alignment required
217      for per-lane storage in OpenMP SIMD regions.  */
218   unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT simt_stack_size;
219   unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT simt_stack_align;
220 };
221 #endif
222 
223 /* Costs.  */
224 
225 #define NO_FUNCTION_CSE 1
226 #define SLOW_BYTE_ACCESS 0
227 #define BRANCH_COST(speed_p, predictable_p) 6
228 
229 /* Assembler Format.  */
230 
231 #undef ASM_DECLARE_FUNCTION_NAME
232 #define ASM_DECLARE_FUNCTION_NAME(FILE, NAME, DECL)		\
233   nvptx_declare_function_name (FILE, NAME, DECL)
234 
235 #undef ASM_DECLARE_FUNCTION_SIZE
236 #define ASM_DECLARE_FUNCTION_SIZE(STREAM, NAME, DECL) \
237   nvptx_function_end (STREAM)
238 
239 #define DWARF2_ASM_LINE_DEBUG_INFO 1
240 
241 #undef ASM_APP_ON
242 #define ASM_APP_ON "\t// #APP \n"
243 #undef ASM_APP_OFF
244 #define ASM_APP_OFF "\t// #NO_APP \n"
245 
246 #define DBX_REGISTER_NUMBER(N) N
247 
248 #define TEXT_SECTION_ASM_OP ""
249 #define DATA_SECTION_ASM_OP ""
250 
251 #undef  ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL
252 #define ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL(LABEL, PREFIX, NUM)		\
253   do								\
254     {								\
255       char *__p;						\
256       __p = stpcpy (&(LABEL)[1], PREFIX);			\
257       (LABEL)[0] = '$';						\
258       sprint_ul (__p, (unsigned long) (NUM));			\
259     }								\
260   while (0)
261 
262 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGN(FILE, POWER)		\
263   do						\
264     {						\
265       (void) (FILE);				\
266       (void) (POWER);				\
267     }						\
268   while (0)
269 
270 #define ASM_OUTPUT_SKIP(FILE, N)		\
271   nvptx_output_skip (FILE, N)
272 
273 #undef  ASM_OUTPUT_ASCII
274 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ASCII(FILE, STR, LENGTH)			\
275   nvptx_output_ascii (FILE, STR, LENGTH);
276 
277 #define ASM_DECLARE_OBJECT_NAME(FILE, NAME, DECL)	\
278   nvptx_declare_object_name (FILE, NAME, DECL)
279 
280 #undef  ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_DECL_COMMON
281 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_DECL_COMMON(FILE, DECL, NAME, SIZE, ALIGN)	\
282   nvptx_output_aligned_decl (FILE, NAME, DECL, SIZE, ALIGN)
283 
284 #undef  ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_DECL_LOCAL
285 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_DECL_LOCAL(FILE, DECL, NAME, SIZE, ALIGN)	\
286   nvptx_output_aligned_decl (FILE, NAME, DECL, SIZE, ALIGN)
287 
288 #define CASE_VECTOR_PC_RELATIVE flag_pic
289 #define JUMP_TABLES_IN_TEXT_SECTION flag_pic
290 
291 #define ADDR_VEC_ALIGN(VEC) (JUMP_TABLES_IN_TEXT_SECTION ? 5 : 2)
292 
293 /* Misc.  */
294 
295 #define DWARF2_LINENO_DEBUGGING_INFO 1
296 
297 #define CLZ_DEFINED_VALUE_AT_ZERO(MODE, VALUE) \
298   ((VALUE) = GET_MODE_BITSIZE ((MODE)), 2)
299 #define CTZ_DEFINED_VALUE_AT_ZERO(MODE, VALUE) \
300   ((VALUE) = GET_MODE_BITSIZE ((MODE)), 2)
301 
302 #define SUPPORTS_WEAK 1
303 #define NO_DOT_IN_LABEL
304 #define ASM_COMMENT_START "//"
305 
306 #define STORE_FLAG_VALUE -1
307 #define FLOAT_STORE_FLAG_VALUE(MODE) REAL_VALUE_ATOF("1.0", (MODE))
308 
309 #define CASE_VECTOR_MODE SImode
310 #define MOVE_MAX 8
311 #define MOVE_RATIO(SPEED) 4
312 #define FUNCTION_MODE QImode
313 #define HAS_INIT_SECTION 1
314 
315 /* The C++ front end insists to link against libstdc++ -- which we don't build.
316    Tell it to instead link against the innocuous libgcc.  */
317 #define LIBSTDCXX "gcc"
318 
319 #endif /* GCC_NVPTX_H */
320