1 
2 /* pngrutil.c - utilities to read a PNG file
3  *
4  * Last changed in libpng 1.6.29 [March 16, 2017]
5  * Copyright (c) 1998-2002,2004,2006-2017 Glenn Randers-Pehrson
6  * (Version 0.96 Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 Andreas Dilger)
7  * (Version 0.88 Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Guy Eric Schalnat, Group 42, Inc.)
8  *
9  * This code is released under the libpng license.
10  * For conditions of distribution and use, see the disclaimer
11  * and license in png.h
12  *
13  * This file contains routines that are only called from within
14  * libpng itself during the course of reading an image.
15  */
16 
17 #include "pngpriv.h"
18 
19 #ifdef PNG_READ_SUPPORTED
20 
21 png_uint_32 PNGAPI
png_get_uint_31(png_const_structrp png_ptr,png_const_bytep buf)22 png_get_uint_31(png_const_structrp png_ptr, png_const_bytep buf)
23 {
24    png_uint_32 uval = png_get_uint_32(buf);
25 
26    if (uval > PNG_UINT_31_MAX)
27       png_error(png_ptr, "PNG unsigned integer out of range");
28 
29    return (uval);
30 }
31 
32 #if defined(PNG_READ_gAMA_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_READ_cHRM_SUPPORTED)
33 /* The following is a variation on the above for use with the fixed
34  * point values used for gAMA and cHRM.  Instead of png_error it
35  * issues a warning and returns (-1) - an invalid value because both
36  * gAMA and cHRM use *unsigned* integers for fixed point values.
37  */
38 #define PNG_FIXED_ERROR (-1)
39 
40 static png_fixed_point /* PRIVATE */
png_get_fixed_point(png_structrp png_ptr,png_const_bytep buf)41 png_get_fixed_point(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_bytep buf)
42 {
43    png_uint_32 uval = png_get_uint_32(buf);
44 
45    if (uval <= PNG_UINT_31_MAX)
46       return (png_fixed_point)uval; /* known to be in range */
47 
48    /* The caller can turn off the warning by passing NULL. */
49    if (png_ptr != NULL)
50       png_warning(png_ptr, "PNG fixed point integer out of range");
51 
52    return PNG_FIXED_ERROR;
53 }
54 #endif
55 
56 #ifdef PNG_READ_INT_FUNCTIONS_SUPPORTED
57 /* NOTE: the read macros will obscure these definitions, so that if
58  * PNG_USE_READ_MACROS is set the library will not use them internally,
59  * but the APIs will still be available externally.
60  *
61  * The parentheses around "PNGAPI function_name" in the following three
62  * functions are necessary because they allow the macros to co-exist with
63  * these (unused but exported) functions.
64  */
65 
66 /* Grab an unsigned 32-bit integer from a buffer in big-endian format. */
png_uint_32(PNGAPI png_get_uint_32)67 png_uint_32 (PNGAPI
68 png_get_uint_32)(png_const_bytep buf)
69 {
70    png_uint_32 uval =
71        ((png_uint_32)(*(buf    )) << 24) +
72        ((png_uint_32)(*(buf + 1)) << 16) +
73        ((png_uint_32)(*(buf + 2)) <<  8) +
74        ((png_uint_32)(*(buf + 3))      ) ;
75 
76    return uval;
77 }
78 
79 /* Grab a signed 32-bit integer from a buffer in big-endian format.  The
80  * data is stored in the PNG file in two's complement format and there
81  * is no guarantee that a 'png_int_32' is exactly 32 bits, therefore
82  * the following code does a two's complement to native conversion.
83  */
png_int_32(PNGAPI png_get_int_32)84 png_int_32 (PNGAPI
85 png_get_int_32)(png_const_bytep buf)
86 {
87    png_uint_32 uval = png_get_uint_32(buf);
88    if ((uval & 0x80000000) == 0) /* non-negative */
89       return (png_int_32)uval;
90 
91    uval = (uval ^ 0xffffffff) + 1;  /* 2's complement: -x = ~x+1 */
92    if ((uval & 0x80000000) == 0) /* no overflow */
93       return -(png_int_32)uval;
94    /* The following has to be safe; this function only gets called on PNG data
95     * and if we get here that data is invalid.  0 is the most safe value and
96     * if not then an attacker would surely just generate a PNG with 0 instead.
97     */
98    return 0;
99 }
100 
101 /* Grab an unsigned 16-bit integer from a buffer in big-endian format. */
png_uint_16(PNGAPI png_get_uint_16)102 png_uint_16 (PNGAPI
103 png_get_uint_16)(png_const_bytep buf)
104 {
105    /* ANSI-C requires an int value to accomodate at least 16 bits so this
106     * works and allows the compiler not to worry about possible narrowing
107     * on 32-bit systems.  (Pre-ANSI systems did not make integers smaller
108     * than 16 bits either.)
109     */
110    unsigned int val =
111        ((unsigned int)(*buf) << 8) +
112        ((unsigned int)(*(buf + 1)));
113 
114    return (png_uint_16)val;
115 }
116 
117 #endif /* READ_INT_FUNCTIONS */
118 
119 /* Read and check the PNG file signature */
120 void /* PRIVATE */
png_read_sig(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr)121 png_read_sig(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr)
122 {
123    png_size_t num_checked, num_to_check;
124 
125    /* Exit if the user application does not expect a signature. */
126    if (png_ptr->sig_bytes >= 8)
127       return;
128 
129    num_checked = png_ptr->sig_bytes;
130    num_to_check = 8 - num_checked;
131 
132 #ifdef PNG_IO_STATE_SUPPORTED
133    png_ptr->io_state = PNG_IO_READING | PNG_IO_SIGNATURE;
134 #endif
135 
136    /* The signature must be serialized in a single I/O call. */
137    png_read_data(png_ptr, &(info_ptr->signature[num_checked]), num_to_check);
138    png_ptr->sig_bytes = 8;
139 
140    if (png_sig_cmp(info_ptr->signature, num_checked, num_to_check) != 0)
141    {
142       if (num_checked < 4 &&
143           png_sig_cmp(info_ptr->signature, num_checked, num_to_check - 4))
144          png_error(png_ptr, "Not a PNG file");
145       else
146          png_error(png_ptr, "PNG file corrupted by ASCII conversion");
147    }
148    if (num_checked < 3)
149       png_ptr->mode |= PNG_HAVE_PNG_SIGNATURE;
150 }
151 
152 /* Read the chunk header (length + type name).
153  * Put the type name into png_ptr->chunk_name, and return the length.
154  */
155 png_uint_32 /* PRIVATE */
png_read_chunk_header(png_structrp png_ptr)156 png_read_chunk_header(png_structrp png_ptr)
157 {
158    png_byte buf[8];
159    png_uint_32 length;
160 
161 #ifdef PNG_IO_STATE_SUPPORTED
162    png_ptr->io_state = PNG_IO_READING | PNG_IO_CHUNK_HDR;
163 #endif
164 
165    /* Read the length and the chunk name.
166     * This must be performed in a single I/O call.
167     */
168    png_read_data(png_ptr, buf, 8);
169    length = png_get_uint_31(png_ptr, buf);
170 
171    /* Put the chunk name into png_ptr->chunk_name. */
172    png_ptr->chunk_name = PNG_CHUNK_FROM_STRING(buf+4);
173 
174    png_debug2(0, "Reading %lx chunk, length = %lu",
175        (unsigned long)png_ptr->chunk_name, (unsigned long)length);
176 
177    /* Reset the crc and run it over the chunk name. */
178    png_reset_crc(png_ptr);
179    png_calculate_crc(png_ptr, buf + 4, 4);
180 
181    /* Check to see if chunk name is valid. */
182    png_check_chunk_name(png_ptr, png_ptr->chunk_name);
183 
184 #ifdef PNG_IO_STATE_SUPPORTED
185    png_ptr->io_state = PNG_IO_READING | PNG_IO_CHUNK_DATA;
186 #endif
187 
188    return length;
189 }
190 
191 /* Read data, and (optionally) run it through the CRC. */
192 void /* PRIVATE */
png_crc_read(png_structrp png_ptr,png_bytep buf,png_uint_32 length)193 png_crc_read(png_structrp png_ptr, png_bytep buf, png_uint_32 length)
194 {
195    if (png_ptr == NULL)
196       return;
197 
198    png_read_data(png_ptr, buf, length);
199    png_calculate_crc(png_ptr, buf, length);
200 }
201 
202 /* Optionally skip data and then check the CRC.  Depending on whether we
203  * are reading an ancillary or critical chunk, and how the program has set
204  * things up, we may calculate the CRC on the data and print a message.
205  * Returns '1' if there was a CRC error, '0' otherwise.
206  */
207 int /* PRIVATE */
png_crc_finish(png_structrp png_ptr,png_uint_32 skip)208 png_crc_finish(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 skip)
209 {
210    /* The size of the local buffer for inflate is a good guess as to a
211     * reasonable size to use for buffering reads from the application.
212     */
213    while (skip > 0)
214    {
215       png_uint_32 len;
216       png_byte tmpbuf[PNG_INFLATE_BUF_SIZE];
217 
218       len = (sizeof tmpbuf);
219       if (len > skip)
220          len = skip;
221       skip -= len;
222 
223       png_crc_read(png_ptr, tmpbuf, len);
224    }
225 
226    if (png_crc_error(png_ptr) != 0)
227    {
228       if (PNG_CHUNK_ANCILLARY(png_ptr->chunk_name) != 0 ?
229           (png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_CRC_ANCILLARY_NOWARN) == 0 :
230           (png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_CRC_CRITICAL_USE) != 0)
231       {
232          png_chunk_warning(png_ptr, "CRC error");
233       }
234 
235       else
236          png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "CRC error");
237 
238       return (1);
239    }
240 
241    return (0);
242 }
243 
244 /* Compare the CRC stored in the PNG file with that calculated by libpng from
245  * the data it has read thus far.
246  */
247 int /* PRIVATE */
png_crc_error(png_structrp png_ptr)248 png_crc_error(png_structrp png_ptr)
249 {
250    png_byte crc_bytes[4];
251    png_uint_32 crc;
252    int need_crc = 1;
253 
254    if (PNG_CHUNK_ANCILLARY(png_ptr->chunk_name) != 0)
255    {
256       if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_CRC_ANCILLARY_MASK) ==
257           (PNG_FLAG_CRC_ANCILLARY_USE | PNG_FLAG_CRC_ANCILLARY_NOWARN))
258          need_crc = 0;
259    }
260 
261    else /* critical */
262    {
263       if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_CRC_CRITICAL_IGNORE) != 0)
264          need_crc = 0;
265    }
266 
267 #ifdef PNG_IO_STATE_SUPPORTED
268    png_ptr->io_state = PNG_IO_READING | PNG_IO_CHUNK_CRC;
269 #endif
270 
271    /* The chunk CRC must be serialized in a single I/O call. */
272    png_read_data(png_ptr, crc_bytes, 4);
273 
274    if (need_crc != 0)
275    {
276       crc = png_get_uint_32(crc_bytes);
277       return ((int)(crc != png_ptr->crc));
278    }
279 
280    else
281       return (0);
282 }
283 
284 #if defined(PNG_READ_iCCP_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_READ_iTXt_SUPPORTED) ||\
285     defined(PNG_READ_pCAL_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_READ_sCAL_SUPPORTED) ||\
286     defined(PNG_READ_sPLT_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_READ_tEXt_SUPPORTED) ||\
287     defined(PNG_READ_zTXt_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_SEQUENTIAL_READ_SUPPORTED)
288 /* Manage the read buffer; this simply reallocates the buffer if it is not small
289  * enough (or if it is not allocated).  The routine returns a pointer to the
290  * buffer; if an error occurs and 'warn' is set the routine returns NULL, else
291  * it will call png_error (via png_malloc) on failure.  (warn == 2 means
292  * 'silent').
293  */
294 static png_bytep
png_read_buffer(png_structrp png_ptr,png_alloc_size_t new_size,int warn)295 png_read_buffer(png_structrp png_ptr, png_alloc_size_t new_size, int warn)
296 {
297    png_bytep buffer = png_ptr->read_buffer;
298 
299    if (buffer != NULL && new_size > png_ptr->read_buffer_size)
300    {
301       png_ptr->read_buffer = NULL;
302       png_ptr->read_buffer = NULL;
303       png_ptr->read_buffer_size = 0;
304       png_free(png_ptr, buffer);
305       buffer = NULL;
306    }
307 
308    if (buffer == NULL)
309    {
310       buffer = png_voidcast(png_bytep, png_malloc_base(png_ptr, new_size));
311 
312       if (buffer != NULL)
313       {
314          png_ptr->read_buffer = buffer;
315          png_ptr->read_buffer_size = new_size;
316       }
317 
318       else if (warn < 2) /* else silent */
319       {
320          if (warn != 0)
321              png_chunk_warning(png_ptr, "insufficient memory to read chunk");
322 
323          else
324              png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "insufficient memory to read chunk");
325       }
326    }
327 
328    return buffer;
329 }
330 #endif /* READ_iCCP|iTXt|pCAL|sCAL|sPLT|tEXt|zTXt|SEQUENTIAL_READ */
331 
332 /* png_inflate_claim: claim the zstream for some nefarious purpose that involves
333  * decompression.  Returns Z_OK on success, else a zlib error code.  It checks
334  * the owner but, in final release builds, just issues a warning if some other
335  * chunk apparently owns the stream.  Prior to release it does a png_error.
336  */
337 static int
png_inflate_claim(png_structrp png_ptr,png_uint_32 owner)338 png_inflate_claim(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 owner)
339 {
340    if (png_ptr->zowner != 0)
341    {
342       char msg[64];
343 
344       PNG_STRING_FROM_CHUNK(msg, png_ptr->zowner);
345       /* So the message that results is "<chunk> using zstream"; this is an
346        * internal error, but is very useful for debugging.  i18n requirements
347        * are minimal.
348        */
349       (void)png_safecat(msg, (sizeof msg), 4, " using zstream");
350 #if PNG_RELEASE_BUILD
351       png_chunk_warning(png_ptr, msg);
352       png_ptr->zowner = 0;
353 #else
354       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, msg);
355 #endif
356    }
357 
358    /* Implementation note: unlike 'png_deflate_claim' this internal function
359     * does not take the size of the data as an argument.  Some efficiency could
360     * be gained by using this when it is known *if* the zlib stream itself does
361     * not record the number; however, this is an illusion: the original writer
362     * of the PNG may have selected a lower window size, and we really must
363     * follow that because, for systems with with limited capabilities, we
364     * would otherwise reject the application's attempts to use a smaller window
365     * size (zlib doesn't have an interface to say "this or lower"!).
366     *
367     * inflateReset2 was added to zlib 1.2.4; before this the window could not be
368     * reset, therefore it is necessary to always allocate the maximum window
369     * size with earlier zlibs just in case later compressed chunks need it.
370     */
371    {
372       int ret; /* zlib return code */
373 #if ZLIB_VERNUM >= 0x1240
374       int window_bits = 0;
375 
376 # if defined(PNG_SET_OPTION_SUPPORTED) && defined(PNG_MAXIMUM_INFLATE_WINDOW)
377       if (((png_ptr->options >> PNG_MAXIMUM_INFLATE_WINDOW) & 3) ==
378           PNG_OPTION_ON)
379       {
380          window_bits = 15;
381          png_ptr->zstream_start = 0; /* fixed window size */
382       }
383 
384       else
385       {
386          png_ptr->zstream_start = 1;
387       }
388 # endif
389 
390 #endif /* ZLIB_VERNUM >= 0x1240 */
391 
392       /* Set this for safety, just in case the previous owner left pointers to
393        * memory allocations.
394        */
395       png_ptr->zstream.next_in = NULL;
396       png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = 0;
397       png_ptr->zstream.next_out = NULL;
398       png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0;
399 
400       if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_INITIALIZED) != 0)
401       {
402 #if ZLIB_VERNUM >= 0x1240
403          ret = inflateReset2(&png_ptr->zstream, window_bits);
404 #else
405          ret = inflateReset(&png_ptr->zstream);
406 #endif
407       }
408 
409       else
410       {
411 #if ZLIB_VERNUM >= 0x1240
412          ret = inflateInit2(&png_ptr->zstream, window_bits);
413 #else
414          ret = inflateInit(&png_ptr->zstream);
415 #endif
416 
417          if (ret == Z_OK)
418             png_ptr->flags |= PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_INITIALIZED;
419       }
420 
421 #if ZLIB_VERNUM >= 0x1290 && \
422    defined(PNG_SET_OPTION_SUPPORTED) && defined(PNG_IGNORE_ADLER32)
423       if (((png_ptr->options >> PNG_IGNORE_ADLER32) & 3) == PNG_OPTION_ON)
424          /* Turn off validation of the ADLER32 checksum in IDAT chunks */
425          ret = inflateValidate(&png_ptr->zstream, 0);
426 #endif
427 
428       if (ret == Z_OK)
429          png_ptr->zowner = owner;
430 
431       else
432          png_zstream_error(png_ptr, ret);
433 
434       return ret;
435    }
436 
437 #ifdef window_bits
438 # undef window_bits
439 #endif
440 }
441 
442 #if ZLIB_VERNUM >= 0x1240
443 /* Handle the start of the inflate stream if we called inflateInit2(strm,0);
444  * in this case some zlib versions skip validation of the CINFO field and, in
445  * certain circumstances, libpng may end up displaying an invalid image, in
446  * contrast to implementations that call zlib in the normal way (e.g. libpng
447  * 1.5).
448  */
449 int /* PRIVATE */
png_zlib_inflate(png_structrp png_ptr,int flush)450 png_zlib_inflate(png_structrp png_ptr, int flush)
451 {
452    if (png_ptr->zstream_start && png_ptr->zstream.avail_in > 0)
453    {
454       if ((*png_ptr->zstream.next_in >> 4) > 7)
455       {
456          png_ptr->zstream.msg = "invalid window size (libpng)";
457          return Z_DATA_ERROR;
458       }
459 
460       png_ptr->zstream_start = 0;
461    }
462 
463    return inflate(&png_ptr->zstream, flush);
464 }
465 #endif /* Zlib >= 1.2.4 */
466 
467 #ifdef PNG_READ_COMPRESSED_TEXT_SUPPORTED
468 #if defined(PNG_READ_zTXt_SUPPORTED) || defined (PNG_READ_iTXt_SUPPORTED)
469 /* png_inflate now returns zlib error codes including Z_OK and Z_STREAM_END to
470  * allow the caller to do multiple calls if required.  If the 'finish' flag is
471  * set Z_FINISH will be passed to the final inflate() call and Z_STREAM_END must
472  * be returned or there has been a problem, otherwise Z_SYNC_FLUSH is used and
473  * Z_OK or Z_STREAM_END will be returned on success.
474  *
475  * The input and output sizes are updated to the actual amounts of data consumed
476  * or written, not the amount available (as in a z_stream).  The data pointers
477  * are not changed, so the next input is (data+input_size) and the next
478  * available output is (output+output_size).
479  */
480 static int
png_inflate(png_structrp png_ptr,png_uint_32 owner,int finish,png_const_bytep input,png_uint_32p input_size_ptr,png_bytep output,png_alloc_size_t * output_size_ptr)481 png_inflate(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 owner, int finish,
482     /* INPUT: */ png_const_bytep input, png_uint_32p input_size_ptr,
483     /* OUTPUT: */ png_bytep output, png_alloc_size_t *output_size_ptr)
484 {
485    if (png_ptr->zowner == owner) /* Else not claimed */
486    {
487       int ret;
488       png_alloc_size_t avail_out = *output_size_ptr;
489       png_uint_32 avail_in = *input_size_ptr;
490 
491       /* zlib can't necessarily handle more than 65535 bytes at once (i.e. it
492        * can't even necessarily handle 65536 bytes) because the type uInt is
493        * "16 bits or more".  Consequently it is necessary to chunk the input to
494        * zlib.  This code uses ZLIB_IO_MAX, from pngpriv.h, as the maximum (the
495        * maximum value that can be stored in a uInt.)  It is possible to set
496        * ZLIB_IO_MAX to a lower value in pngpriv.h and this may sometimes have
497        * a performance advantage, because it reduces the amount of data accessed
498        * at each step and that may give the OS more time to page it in.
499        */
500       png_ptr->zstream.next_in = PNGZ_INPUT_CAST(input);
501       /* avail_in and avail_out are set below from 'size' */
502       png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = 0;
503       png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0;
504 
505       /* Read directly into the output if it is available (this is set to
506        * a local buffer below if output is NULL).
507        */
508       if (output != NULL)
509          png_ptr->zstream.next_out = output;
510 
511       do
512       {
513          uInt avail;
514          Byte local_buffer[PNG_INFLATE_BUF_SIZE];
515 
516          /* zlib INPUT BUFFER */
517          /* The setting of 'avail_in' used to be outside the loop; by setting it
518           * inside it is possible to chunk the input to zlib and simply rely on
519           * zlib to advance the 'next_in' pointer.  This allows arbitrary
520           * amounts of data to be passed through zlib at the unavoidable cost of
521           * requiring a window save (memcpy of up to 32768 output bytes)
522           * every ZLIB_IO_MAX input bytes.
523           */
524          avail_in += png_ptr->zstream.avail_in; /* not consumed last time */
525 
526          avail = ZLIB_IO_MAX;
527 
528          if (avail_in < avail)
529             avail = (uInt)avail_in; /* safe: < than ZLIB_IO_MAX */
530 
531          avail_in -= avail;
532          png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = avail;
533 
534          /* zlib OUTPUT BUFFER */
535          avail_out += png_ptr->zstream.avail_out; /* not written last time */
536 
537          avail = ZLIB_IO_MAX; /* maximum zlib can process */
538 
539          if (output == NULL)
540          {
541             /* Reset the output buffer each time round if output is NULL and
542              * make available the full buffer, up to 'remaining_space'
543              */
544             png_ptr->zstream.next_out = local_buffer;
545             if ((sizeof local_buffer) < avail)
546                avail = (sizeof local_buffer);
547          }
548 
549          if (avail_out < avail)
550             avail = (uInt)avail_out; /* safe: < ZLIB_IO_MAX */
551 
552          png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = avail;
553          avail_out -= avail;
554 
555          /* zlib inflate call */
556          /* In fact 'avail_out' may be 0 at this point, that happens at the end
557           * of the read when the final LZ end code was not passed at the end of
558           * the previous chunk of input data.  Tell zlib if we have reached the
559           * end of the output buffer.
560           */
561          ret = PNG_INFLATE(png_ptr, avail_out > 0 ? Z_NO_FLUSH :
562              (finish ? Z_FINISH : Z_SYNC_FLUSH));
563       } while (ret == Z_OK);
564 
565       /* For safety kill the local buffer pointer now */
566       if (output == NULL)
567          png_ptr->zstream.next_out = NULL;
568 
569       /* Claw back the 'size' and 'remaining_space' byte counts. */
570       avail_in += png_ptr->zstream.avail_in;
571       avail_out += png_ptr->zstream.avail_out;
572 
573       /* Update the input and output sizes; the updated values are the amount
574        * consumed or written, effectively the inverse of what zlib uses.
575        */
576       if (avail_out > 0)
577          *output_size_ptr -= avail_out;
578 
579       if (avail_in > 0)
580          *input_size_ptr -= avail_in;
581 
582       /* Ensure png_ptr->zstream.msg is set (even in the success case!) */
583       png_zstream_error(png_ptr, ret);
584       return ret;
585    }
586 
587    else
588    {
589       /* This is a bad internal error.  The recovery assigns to the zstream msg
590        * pointer, which is not owned by the caller, but this is safe; it's only
591        * used on errors!
592        */
593       png_ptr->zstream.msg = PNGZ_MSG_CAST("zstream unclaimed");
594       return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
595    }
596 }
597 
598 /*
599  * Decompress trailing data in a chunk.  The assumption is that read_buffer
600  * points at an allocated area holding the contents of a chunk with a
601  * trailing compressed part.  What we get back is an allocated area
602  * holding the original prefix part and an uncompressed version of the
603  * trailing part (the malloc area passed in is freed).
604  */
605 static int
png_decompress_chunk(png_structrp png_ptr,png_uint_32 chunklength,png_uint_32 prefix_size,png_alloc_size_t * newlength,int terminate)606 png_decompress_chunk(png_structrp png_ptr,
607     png_uint_32 chunklength, png_uint_32 prefix_size,
608     png_alloc_size_t *newlength /* must be initialized to the maximum! */,
609     int terminate /*add a '\0' to the end of the uncompressed data*/)
610 {
611    /* TODO: implement different limits for different types of chunk.
612     *
613     * The caller supplies *newlength set to the maximum length of the
614     * uncompressed data, but this routine allocates space for the prefix and
615     * maybe a '\0' terminator too.  We have to assume that 'prefix_size' is
616     * limited only by the maximum chunk size.
617     */
618    png_alloc_size_t limit = PNG_SIZE_MAX;
619 
620 # ifdef PNG_SET_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
621    if (png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max > 0 &&
622        png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max < limit)
623       limit = png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max;
624 # elif PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX > 0
625    if (PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX < limit)
626       limit = PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX;
627 # endif
628 
629    if (limit >= prefix_size + (terminate != 0))
630    {
631       int ret;
632 
633       limit -= prefix_size + (terminate != 0);
634 
635       if (limit < *newlength)
636          *newlength = limit;
637 
638       /* Now try to claim the stream. */
639       ret = png_inflate_claim(png_ptr, png_ptr->chunk_name);
640 
641       if (ret == Z_OK)
642       {
643          png_uint_32 lzsize = chunklength - prefix_size;
644 
645          ret = png_inflate(png_ptr, png_ptr->chunk_name, 1/*finish*/,
646              /* input: */ png_ptr->read_buffer + prefix_size, &lzsize,
647              /* output: */ NULL, newlength);
648 
649          if (ret == Z_STREAM_END)
650          {
651             /* Use 'inflateReset' here, not 'inflateReset2' because this
652              * preserves the previously decided window size (otherwise it would
653              * be necessary to store the previous window size.)  In practice
654              * this doesn't matter anyway, because png_inflate will call inflate
655              * with Z_FINISH in almost all cases, so the window will not be
656              * maintained.
657              */
658             if (inflateReset(&png_ptr->zstream) == Z_OK)
659             {
660                /* Because of the limit checks above we know that the new,
661                 * expanded, size will fit in a size_t (let alone an
662                 * png_alloc_size_t).  Use png_malloc_base here to avoid an
663                 * extra OOM message.
664                 */
665                png_alloc_size_t new_size = *newlength;
666                png_alloc_size_t buffer_size = prefix_size + new_size +
667                    (terminate != 0);
668                png_bytep text = png_voidcast(png_bytep, png_malloc_base(png_ptr,
669                    buffer_size));
670 
671                if (text != NULL)
672                {
673                   ret = png_inflate(png_ptr, png_ptr->chunk_name, 1/*finish*/,
674                       png_ptr->read_buffer + prefix_size, &lzsize,
675                       text + prefix_size, newlength);
676 
677                   if (ret == Z_STREAM_END)
678                   {
679                      if (new_size == *newlength)
680                      {
681                         if (terminate != 0)
682                            text[prefix_size + *newlength] = 0;
683 
684                         if (prefix_size > 0)
685                            memcpy(text, png_ptr->read_buffer, prefix_size);
686 
687                         {
688                            png_bytep old_ptr = png_ptr->read_buffer;
689 
690                            png_ptr->read_buffer = text;
691                            png_ptr->read_buffer_size = buffer_size;
692                            text = old_ptr; /* freed below */
693                         }
694                      }
695 
696                      else
697                      {
698                         /* The size changed on the second read, there can be no
699                          * guarantee that anything is correct at this point.
700                          * The 'msg' pointer has been set to "unexpected end of
701                          * LZ stream", which is fine, but return an error code
702                          * that the caller won't accept.
703                          */
704                         ret = PNG_UNEXPECTED_ZLIB_RETURN;
705                      }
706                   }
707 
708                   else if (ret == Z_OK)
709                      ret = PNG_UNEXPECTED_ZLIB_RETURN; /* for safety */
710 
711                   /* Free the text pointer (this is the old read_buffer on
712                    * success)
713                    */
714                   png_free(png_ptr, text);
715 
716                   /* This really is very benign, but it's still an error because
717                    * the extra space may otherwise be used as a Trojan Horse.
718                    */
719                   if (ret == Z_STREAM_END &&
720                       chunklength - prefix_size != lzsize)
721                      png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "extra compressed data");
722                }
723 
724                else
725                {
726                   /* Out of memory allocating the buffer */
727                   ret = Z_MEM_ERROR;
728                   png_zstream_error(png_ptr, Z_MEM_ERROR);
729                }
730             }
731 
732             else
733             {
734                /* inflateReset failed, store the error message */
735                png_zstream_error(png_ptr, ret);
736 
737                if (ret == Z_STREAM_END)
738                   ret = PNG_UNEXPECTED_ZLIB_RETURN;
739             }
740          }
741 
742          else if (ret == Z_OK)
743             ret = PNG_UNEXPECTED_ZLIB_RETURN;
744 
745          /* Release the claimed stream */
746          png_ptr->zowner = 0;
747       }
748 
749       else /* the claim failed */ if (ret == Z_STREAM_END) /* impossible! */
750          ret = PNG_UNEXPECTED_ZLIB_RETURN;
751 
752       return ret;
753    }
754 
755    else
756    {
757       /* Application/configuration limits exceeded */
758       png_zstream_error(png_ptr, Z_MEM_ERROR);
759       return Z_MEM_ERROR;
760    }
761 }
762 #endif /* READ_zTXt || READ_iTXt */
763 #endif /* READ_COMPRESSED_TEXT */
764 
765 #ifdef PNG_READ_iCCP_SUPPORTED
766 /* Perform a partial read and decompress, producing 'avail_out' bytes and
767  * reading from the current chunk as required.
768  */
769 static int
png_inflate_read(png_structrp png_ptr,png_bytep read_buffer,uInt read_size,png_uint_32p chunk_bytes,png_bytep next_out,png_alloc_size_t * out_size,int finish)770 png_inflate_read(png_structrp png_ptr, png_bytep read_buffer, uInt read_size,
771     png_uint_32p chunk_bytes, png_bytep next_out, png_alloc_size_t *out_size,
772     int finish)
773 {
774    if (png_ptr->zowner == png_ptr->chunk_name)
775    {
776       int ret;
777 
778       /* next_in and avail_in must have been initialized by the caller. */
779       png_ptr->zstream.next_out = next_out;
780       png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0; /* set in the loop */
781 
782       do
783       {
784          if (png_ptr->zstream.avail_in == 0)
785          {
786             if (read_size > *chunk_bytes)
787                read_size = (uInt)*chunk_bytes;
788             *chunk_bytes -= read_size;
789 
790             if (read_size > 0)
791                png_crc_read(png_ptr, read_buffer, read_size);
792 
793             png_ptr->zstream.next_in = read_buffer;
794             png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = read_size;
795          }
796 
797          if (png_ptr->zstream.avail_out == 0)
798          {
799             uInt avail = ZLIB_IO_MAX;
800             if (avail > *out_size)
801                avail = (uInt)*out_size;
802             *out_size -= avail;
803 
804             png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = avail;
805          }
806 
807          /* Use Z_SYNC_FLUSH when there is no more chunk data to ensure that all
808           * the available output is produced; this allows reading of truncated
809           * streams.
810           */
811          ret = PNG_INFLATE(png_ptr, *chunk_bytes > 0 ?
812              Z_NO_FLUSH : (finish ? Z_FINISH : Z_SYNC_FLUSH));
813       }
814       while (ret == Z_OK && (*out_size > 0 || png_ptr->zstream.avail_out > 0));
815 
816       *out_size += png_ptr->zstream.avail_out;
817       png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0; /* Should not be required, but is safe */
818 
819       /* Ensure the error message pointer is always set: */
820       png_zstream_error(png_ptr, ret);
821       return ret;
822    }
823 
824    else
825    {
826       png_ptr->zstream.msg = PNGZ_MSG_CAST("zstream unclaimed");
827       return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
828    }
829 }
830 #endif /* READ_iCCP */
831 
832 /* Read and check the IDHR chunk */
833 
834 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_IHDR(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)835 png_handle_IHDR(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
836 {
837    png_byte buf[13];
838    png_uint_32 width, height;
839    int bit_depth, color_type, compression_type, filter_type;
840    int interlace_type;
841 
842    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_IHDR");
843 
844    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) != 0)
845       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
846 
847    /* Check the length */
848    if (length != 13)
849       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
850 
851    png_ptr->mode |= PNG_HAVE_IHDR;
852 
853    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 13);
854    png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0);
855 
856    width = png_get_uint_31(png_ptr, buf);
857    height = png_get_uint_31(png_ptr, buf + 4);
858    bit_depth = buf[8];
859    color_type = buf[9];
860    compression_type = buf[10];
861    filter_type = buf[11];
862    interlace_type = buf[12];
863 
864    /* Set internal variables */
865    png_ptr->width = width;
866    png_ptr->height = height;
867    png_ptr->bit_depth = (png_byte)bit_depth;
868    png_ptr->interlaced = (png_byte)interlace_type;
869    png_ptr->color_type = (png_byte)color_type;
870 #ifdef PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED
871    png_ptr->filter_type = (png_byte)filter_type;
872 #endif
873    png_ptr->compression_type = (png_byte)compression_type;
874 
875    /* Find number of channels */
876    switch (png_ptr->color_type)
877    {
878       default: /* invalid, png_set_IHDR calls png_error */
879       case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY:
880       case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE:
881          png_ptr->channels = 1;
882          break;
883 
884       case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB:
885          png_ptr->channels = 3;
886          break;
887 
888       case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA:
889          png_ptr->channels = 2;
890          break;
891 
892       case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA:
893          png_ptr->channels = 4;
894          break;
895    }
896 
897    /* Set up other useful info */
898    png_ptr->pixel_depth = (png_byte)(png_ptr->bit_depth * png_ptr->channels);
899    png_ptr->rowbytes = PNG_ROWBYTES(png_ptr->pixel_depth, png_ptr->width);
900    png_debug1(3, "bit_depth = %d", png_ptr->bit_depth);
901    png_debug1(3, "channels = %d", png_ptr->channels);
902    png_debug1(3, "rowbytes = %lu", (unsigned long)png_ptr->rowbytes);
903    png_set_IHDR(png_ptr, info_ptr, width, height, bit_depth,
904        color_type, interlace_type, compression_type, filter_type);
905 }
906 
907 /* Read and check the palette */
908 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_PLTE(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)909 png_handle_PLTE(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
910 {
911    png_color palette[PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH];
912    int max_palette_length, num, i;
913 #ifdef PNG_POINTER_INDEXING_SUPPORTED
914    png_colorp pal_ptr;
915 #endif
916 
917    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_PLTE");
918 
919    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
920       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
921 
922    /* Moved to before the 'after IDAT' check below because otherwise duplicate
923     * PLTE chunks are potentially ignored (the spec says there shall not be more
924     * than one PLTE, the error is not treated as benign, so this check trumps
925     * the requirement that PLTE appears before IDAT.)
926     */
927    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_PLTE) != 0)
928       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
929 
930    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
931    {
932       /* This is benign because the non-benign error happened before, when an
933        * IDAT was encountered in a color-mapped image with no PLTE.
934        */
935       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
936       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
937       return;
938    }
939 
940    png_ptr->mode |= PNG_HAVE_PLTE;
941 
942    if ((png_ptr->color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR) == 0)
943    {
944       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
945       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "ignored in grayscale PNG");
946       return;
947    }
948 
949 #ifndef PNG_READ_OPT_PLTE_SUPPORTED
950    if (png_ptr->color_type != PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
951    {
952       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
953       return;
954    }
955 #endif
956 
957    if (length > 3*PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH || length % 3)
958    {
959       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
960 
961       if (png_ptr->color_type != PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
962          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
963 
964       else
965          png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
966 
967       return;
968    }
969 
970    /* The cast is safe because 'length' is less than 3*PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH */
971    num = (int)length / 3;
972 
973    /* If the palette has 256 or fewer entries but is too large for the bit
974     * depth, we don't issue an error, to preserve the behavior of previous
975     * libpng versions. We silently truncate the unused extra palette entries
976     * here.
977     */
978    if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
979       max_palette_length = (1 << png_ptr->bit_depth);
980    else
981       max_palette_length = PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH;
982 
983    if (num > max_palette_length)
984       num = max_palette_length;
985 
986 #ifdef PNG_POINTER_INDEXING_SUPPORTED
987    for (i = 0, pal_ptr = palette; i < num; i++, pal_ptr++)
988    {
989       png_byte buf[3];
990 
991       png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 3);
992       pal_ptr->red = buf[0];
993       pal_ptr->green = buf[1];
994       pal_ptr->blue = buf[2];
995    }
996 #else
997    for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
998    {
999       png_byte buf[3];
1000 
1001       png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 3);
1002       /* Don't depend upon png_color being any order */
1003       palette[i].red = buf[0];
1004       palette[i].green = buf[1];
1005       palette[i].blue = buf[2];
1006    }
1007 #endif
1008 
1009    /* If we actually need the PLTE chunk (ie for a paletted image), we do
1010     * whatever the normal CRC configuration tells us.  However, if we
1011     * have an RGB image, the PLTE can be considered ancillary, so
1012     * we will act as though it is.
1013     */
1014 #ifndef PNG_READ_OPT_PLTE_SUPPORTED
1015    if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
1016 #endif
1017    {
1018       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, (png_uint_32) (length - (unsigned int)num * 3));
1019    }
1020 
1021 #ifndef PNG_READ_OPT_PLTE_SUPPORTED
1022    else if (png_crc_error(png_ptr) != 0)  /* Only if we have a CRC error */
1023    {
1024       /* If we don't want to use the data from an ancillary chunk,
1025        * we have two options: an error abort, or a warning and we
1026        * ignore the data in this chunk (which should be OK, since
1027        * it's considered ancillary for a RGB or RGBA image).
1028        *
1029        * IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: this is only here because png_crc_finish uses the
1030        * chunk type to determine whether to check the ancillary or the critical
1031        * flags.
1032        */
1033       if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_CRC_ANCILLARY_USE) == 0)
1034       {
1035          if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_CRC_ANCILLARY_NOWARN) != 0)
1036             return;
1037 
1038          else
1039             png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "CRC error");
1040       }
1041 
1042       /* Otherwise, we (optionally) emit a warning and use the chunk. */
1043       else if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_CRC_ANCILLARY_NOWARN) == 0)
1044          png_chunk_warning(png_ptr, "CRC error");
1045    }
1046 #endif
1047 
1048    /* TODO: png_set_PLTE has the side effect of setting png_ptr->palette to its
1049     * own copy of the palette.  This has the side effect that when png_start_row
1050     * is called (this happens after any call to png_read_update_info) the
1051     * info_ptr palette gets changed.  This is extremely unexpected and
1052     * confusing.
1053     *
1054     * Fix this by not sharing the palette in this way.
1055     */
1056    png_set_PLTE(png_ptr, info_ptr, palette, num);
1057 
1058    /* The three chunks, bKGD, hIST and tRNS *must* appear after PLTE and before
1059     * IDAT.  Prior to 1.6.0 this was not checked; instead the code merely
1060     * checked the apparent validity of a tRNS chunk inserted before PLTE on a
1061     * palette PNG.  1.6.0 attempts to rigorously follow the standard and
1062     * therefore does a benign error if the erroneous condition is detected *and*
1063     * cancels the tRNS if the benign error returns.  The alternative is to
1064     * amend the standard since it would be rather hypocritical of the standards
1065     * maintainers to ignore it.
1066     */
1067 #ifdef PNG_READ_tRNS_SUPPORTED
1068    if (png_ptr->num_trans > 0 ||
1069        (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_tRNS) != 0))
1070    {
1071       /* Cancel this because otherwise it would be used if the transforms
1072        * require it.  Don't cancel the 'valid' flag because this would prevent
1073        * detection of duplicate chunks.
1074        */
1075       png_ptr->num_trans = 0;
1076 
1077       if (info_ptr != NULL)
1078          info_ptr->num_trans = 0;
1079 
1080       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "tRNS must be after");
1081    }
1082 #endif
1083 
1084 #ifdef PNG_READ_hIST_SUPPORTED
1085    if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_hIST) != 0)
1086       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "hIST must be after");
1087 #endif
1088 
1089 #ifdef PNG_READ_bKGD_SUPPORTED
1090    if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_bKGD) != 0)
1091       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "bKGD must be after");
1092 #endif
1093 }
1094 
1095 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_IEND(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1096 png_handle_IEND(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1097 {
1098    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_IEND");
1099 
1100    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0 ||
1101        (png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) == 0)
1102       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1103 
1104    png_ptr->mode |= (PNG_AFTER_IDAT | PNG_HAVE_IEND);
1105 
1106    png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1107 
1108    if (length != 0)
1109       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1110 
1111    PNG_UNUSED(info_ptr)
1112 }
1113 
1114 #ifdef PNG_READ_gAMA_SUPPORTED
1115 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_gAMA(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1116 png_handle_gAMA(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1117 {
1118    png_fixed_point igamma;
1119    png_byte buf[4];
1120 
1121    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_gAMA");
1122 
1123    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
1124       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1125 
1126    else if ((png_ptr->mode & (PNG_HAVE_IDAT|PNG_HAVE_PLTE)) != 0)
1127    {
1128       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1129       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1130       return;
1131    }
1132 
1133    if (length != 4)
1134    {
1135       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1136       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1137       return;
1138    }
1139 
1140    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 4);
1141 
1142    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
1143       return;
1144 
1145    igamma = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf);
1146 
1147    png_colorspace_set_gamma(png_ptr, &png_ptr->colorspace, igamma);
1148    png_colorspace_sync(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1149 }
1150 #endif
1151 
1152 #ifdef PNG_READ_sBIT_SUPPORTED
1153 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_sBIT(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1154 png_handle_sBIT(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1155 {
1156    unsigned int truelen, i;
1157    png_byte sample_depth;
1158    png_byte buf[4];
1159 
1160    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_sBIT");
1161 
1162    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
1163       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1164 
1165    else if ((png_ptr->mode & (PNG_HAVE_IDAT|PNG_HAVE_PLTE)) != 0)
1166    {
1167       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1168       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1169       return;
1170    }
1171 
1172    if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_sBIT) != 0)
1173    {
1174       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1175       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
1176       return;
1177    }
1178 
1179    if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
1180    {
1181       truelen = 3;
1182       sample_depth = 8;
1183    }
1184 
1185    else
1186    {
1187       truelen = png_ptr->channels;
1188       sample_depth = png_ptr->bit_depth;
1189    }
1190 
1191    if (length != truelen || length > 4)
1192    {
1193       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1194       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1195       return;
1196    }
1197 
1198    buf[0] = buf[1] = buf[2] = buf[3] = sample_depth;
1199    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, truelen);
1200 
1201    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
1202       return;
1203 
1204    for (i=0; i<truelen; ++i)
1205    {
1206       if (buf[i] == 0 || buf[i] > sample_depth)
1207       {
1208          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1209          return;
1210       }
1211    }
1212 
1213    if ((png_ptr->color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR) != 0)
1214    {
1215       png_ptr->sig_bit.red = buf[0];
1216       png_ptr->sig_bit.green = buf[1];
1217       png_ptr->sig_bit.blue = buf[2];
1218       png_ptr->sig_bit.alpha = buf[3];
1219    }
1220 
1221    else
1222    {
1223       png_ptr->sig_bit.gray = buf[0];
1224       png_ptr->sig_bit.red = buf[0];
1225       png_ptr->sig_bit.green = buf[0];
1226       png_ptr->sig_bit.blue = buf[0];
1227       png_ptr->sig_bit.alpha = buf[1];
1228    }
1229 
1230    png_set_sBIT(png_ptr, info_ptr, &(png_ptr->sig_bit));
1231 }
1232 #endif
1233 
1234 #ifdef PNG_READ_cHRM_SUPPORTED
1235 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_cHRM(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1236 png_handle_cHRM(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1237 {
1238    png_byte buf[32];
1239    png_xy xy;
1240 
1241    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_cHRM");
1242 
1243    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
1244       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1245 
1246    else if ((png_ptr->mode & (PNG_HAVE_IDAT|PNG_HAVE_PLTE)) != 0)
1247    {
1248       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1249       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1250       return;
1251    }
1252 
1253    if (length != 32)
1254    {
1255       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1256       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1257       return;
1258    }
1259 
1260    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 32);
1261 
1262    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
1263       return;
1264 
1265    xy.whitex = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf);
1266    xy.whitey = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf + 4);
1267    xy.redx   = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf + 8);
1268    xy.redy   = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf + 12);
1269    xy.greenx = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf + 16);
1270    xy.greeny = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf + 20);
1271    xy.bluex  = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf + 24);
1272    xy.bluey  = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf + 28);
1273 
1274    if (xy.whitex == PNG_FIXED_ERROR ||
1275        xy.whitey == PNG_FIXED_ERROR ||
1276        xy.redx   == PNG_FIXED_ERROR ||
1277        xy.redy   == PNG_FIXED_ERROR ||
1278        xy.greenx == PNG_FIXED_ERROR ||
1279        xy.greeny == PNG_FIXED_ERROR ||
1280        xy.bluex  == PNG_FIXED_ERROR ||
1281        xy.bluey  == PNG_FIXED_ERROR)
1282    {
1283       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid values");
1284       return;
1285    }
1286 
1287    /* If a colorspace error has already been output skip this chunk */
1288    if ((png_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID) != 0)
1289       return;
1290 
1291    if ((png_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_FROM_cHRM) != 0)
1292    {
1293       png_ptr->colorspace.flags |= PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID;
1294       png_colorspace_sync(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1295       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
1296       return;
1297    }
1298 
1299    png_ptr->colorspace.flags |= PNG_COLORSPACE_FROM_cHRM;
1300    (void)png_colorspace_set_chromaticities(png_ptr, &png_ptr->colorspace, &xy,
1301        1/*prefer cHRM values*/);
1302    png_colorspace_sync(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1303 }
1304 #endif
1305 
1306 #ifdef PNG_READ_sRGB_SUPPORTED
1307 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_sRGB(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1308 png_handle_sRGB(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1309 {
1310    png_byte intent;
1311 
1312    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_sRGB");
1313 
1314    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
1315       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1316 
1317    else if ((png_ptr->mode & (PNG_HAVE_IDAT|PNG_HAVE_PLTE)) != 0)
1318    {
1319       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1320       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1321       return;
1322    }
1323 
1324    if (length != 1)
1325    {
1326       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1327       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1328       return;
1329    }
1330 
1331    png_crc_read(png_ptr, &intent, 1);
1332 
1333    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
1334       return;
1335 
1336    /* If a colorspace error has already been output skip this chunk */
1337    if ((png_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID) != 0)
1338       return;
1339 
1340    /* Only one sRGB or iCCP chunk is allowed, use the HAVE_INTENT flag to detect
1341     * this.
1342     */
1343    if ((png_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_HAVE_INTENT) != 0)
1344    {
1345       png_ptr->colorspace.flags |= PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID;
1346       png_colorspace_sync(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1347       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "too many profiles");
1348       return;
1349    }
1350 
1351    (void)png_colorspace_set_sRGB(png_ptr, &png_ptr->colorspace, intent);
1352    png_colorspace_sync(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1353 }
1354 #endif /* READ_sRGB */
1355 
1356 #ifdef PNG_READ_iCCP_SUPPORTED
1357 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_iCCP(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1358 png_handle_iCCP(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1359 /* Note: this does not properly handle profiles that are > 64K under DOS */
1360 {
1361    png_const_charp errmsg = NULL; /* error message output, or no error */
1362    int finished = 0; /* crc checked */
1363 
1364    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_iCCP");
1365 
1366    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
1367       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1368 
1369    else if ((png_ptr->mode & (PNG_HAVE_IDAT|PNG_HAVE_PLTE)) != 0)
1370    {
1371       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1372       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1373       return;
1374    }
1375 
1376    /* Consistent with all the above colorspace handling an obviously *invalid*
1377     * chunk is just ignored, so does not invalidate the color space.  An
1378     * alternative is to set the 'invalid' flags at the start of this routine
1379     * and only clear them in they were not set before and all the tests pass.
1380     * The minimum 'deflate' stream is assumed to be just the 2 byte header and
1381     * 4 byte checksum.  The keyword must be at least one character and there is
1382     * a terminator (0) byte and the compression method.
1383     */
1384    if (length < 9)
1385    {
1386       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1387       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "too short");
1388       return;
1389    }
1390 
1391    /* If a colorspace error has already been output skip this chunk */
1392    if ((png_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID) != 0)
1393    {
1394       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1395       return;
1396    }
1397 
1398    /* Only one sRGB or iCCP chunk is allowed, use the HAVE_INTENT flag to detect
1399     * this.
1400     */
1401    if ((png_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_HAVE_INTENT) == 0)
1402    {
1403       uInt read_length, keyword_length;
1404       char keyword[81];
1405 
1406       /* Find the keyword; the keyword plus separator and compression method
1407        * bytes can be at most 81 characters long.
1408        */
1409       read_length = 81; /* maximum */
1410       if (read_length > length)
1411          read_length = (uInt)length;
1412 
1413       png_crc_read(png_ptr, (png_bytep)keyword, read_length);
1414       length -= read_length;
1415 
1416       keyword_length = 0;
1417       while (keyword_length < 80 && keyword_length < read_length &&
1418          keyword[keyword_length] != 0)
1419          ++keyword_length;
1420 
1421       /* TODO: make the keyword checking common */
1422       if (keyword_length >= 1 && keyword_length <= 79)
1423       {
1424          /* We only understand '0' compression - deflate - so if we get a
1425           * different value we can't safely decode the chunk.
1426           */
1427          if (keyword_length+1 < read_length &&
1428             keyword[keyword_length+1] == PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE)
1429          {
1430             read_length -= keyword_length+2;
1431 
1432             if (png_inflate_claim(png_ptr, png_iCCP) == Z_OK)
1433             {
1434                Byte profile_header[132];
1435                Byte local_buffer[PNG_INFLATE_BUF_SIZE];
1436                png_alloc_size_t size = (sizeof profile_header);
1437 
1438                png_ptr->zstream.next_in = (Bytef*)keyword + (keyword_length+2);
1439                png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = read_length;
1440                (void)png_inflate_read(png_ptr, local_buffer,
1441                    (sizeof local_buffer), &length, profile_header, &size,
1442                    0/*finish: don't, because the output is too small*/);
1443 
1444                if (size == 0)
1445                {
1446                   /* We have the ICC profile header; do the basic header checks.
1447                    */
1448                   const png_uint_32 profile_length =
1449                      png_get_uint_32(profile_header);
1450 
1451                   if (png_icc_check_length(png_ptr, &png_ptr->colorspace,
1452                       keyword, profile_length) != 0)
1453                   {
1454                      /* The length is apparently ok, so we can check the 132
1455                       * byte header.
1456                       */
1457                      if (png_icc_check_header(png_ptr, &png_ptr->colorspace,
1458                          keyword, profile_length, profile_header,
1459                          png_ptr->color_type) != 0)
1460                      {
1461                         /* Now read the tag table; a variable size buffer is
1462                          * needed at this point, allocate one for the whole
1463                          * profile.  The header check has already validated
1464                          * that none of these stuff will overflow.
1465                          */
1466                         const png_uint_32 tag_count = png_get_uint_32(
1467                             profile_header+128);
1468                         png_bytep profile = png_read_buffer(png_ptr,
1469                             profile_length, 2/*silent*/);
1470 
1471                         if (profile != NULL)
1472                         {
1473                            memcpy(profile, profile_header,
1474                                (sizeof profile_header));
1475 
1476                            size = 12 * tag_count;
1477 
1478                            (void)png_inflate_read(png_ptr, local_buffer,
1479                                (sizeof local_buffer), &length,
1480                                profile + (sizeof profile_header), &size, 0);
1481 
1482                            /* Still expect a buffer error because we expect
1483                             * there to be some tag data!
1484                             */
1485                            if (size == 0)
1486                            {
1487                               if (png_icc_check_tag_table(png_ptr,
1488                                   &png_ptr->colorspace, keyword, profile_length,
1489                                   profile) != 0)
1490                               {
1491                                  /* The profile has been validated for basic
1492                                   * security issues, so read the whole thing in.
1493                                   */
1494                                  size = profile_length - (sizeof profile_header)
1495                                      - 12 * tag_count;
1496 
1497                                  (void)png_inflate_read(png_ptr, local_buffer,
1498                                      (sizeof local_buffer), &length,
1499                                      profile + (sizeof profile_header) +
1500                                      12 * tag_count, &size, 1/*finish*/);
1501 
1502                                  if (length > 0 && !(png_ptr->flags &
1503                                      PNG_FLAG_BENIGN_ERRORS_WARN))
1504                                     errmsg = "extra compressed data";
1505 
1506                                  /* But otherwise allow extra data: */
1507                                  else if (size == 0)
1508                                  {
1509                                     if (length > 0)
1510                                     {
1511                                        /* This can be handled completely, so
1512                                         * keep going.
1513                                         */
1514                                        png_chunk_warning(png_ptr,
1515                                            "extra compressed data");
1516                                     }
1517 
1518                                     png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1519                                     finished = 1;
1520 
1521 # if defined(PNG_sRGB_SUPPORTED) && PNG_sRGB_PROFILE_CHECKS >= 0
1522                                     /* Check for a match against sRGB */
1523                                     png_icc_set_sRGB(png_ptr,
1524                                         &png_ptr->colorspace, profile,
1525                                         png_ptr->zstream.adler);
1526 # endif
1527 
1528                                     /* Steal the profile for info_ptr. */
1529                                     if (info_ptr != NULL)
1530                                     {
1531                                        png_free_data(png_ptr, info_ptr,
1532                                            PNG_FREE_ICCP, 0);
1533 
1534                                        info_ptr->iccp_name = png_voidcast(char*,
1535                                            png_malloc_base(png_ptr,
1536                                            keyword_length+1));
1537                                        if (info_ptr->iccp_name != NULL)
1538                                        {
1539                                           memcpy(info_ptr->iccp_name, keyword,
1540                                               keyword_length+1);
1541                                           info_ptr->iccp_proflen =
1542                                               profile_length;
1543                                           info_ptr->iccp_profile = profile;
1544                                           png_ptr->read_buffer = NULL; /*steal*/
1545                                           info_ptr->free_me |= PNG_FREE_ICCP;
1546                                           info_ptr->valid |= PNG_INFO_iCCP;
1547                                        }
1548 
1549                                        else
1550                                        {
1551                                           png_ptr->colorspace.flags |=
1552                                              PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID;
1553                                           errmsg = "out of memory";
1554                                        }
1555                                     }
1556 
1557                                     /* else the profile remains in the read
1558                                      * buffer which gets reused for subsequent
1559                                      * chunks.
1560                                      */
1561 
1562                                     if (info_ptr != NULL)
1563                                        png_colorspace_sync(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1564 
1565                                     if (errmsg == NULL)
1566                                     {
1567                                        png_ptr->zowner = 0;
1568                                        return;
1569                                     }
1570                                  }
1571 
1572                                  else if (size > 0)
1573                                     errmsg = "truncated";
1574 
1575 #ifndef __COVERITY__
1576                                  else
1577                                     errmsg = png_ptr->zstream.msg;
1578 #endif
1579                               }
1580 
1581                               /* else png_icc_check_tag_table output an error */
1582                            }
1583 
1584                            else /* profile truncated */
1585                               errmsg = png_ptr->zstream.msg;
1586                         }
1587 
1588                         else
1589                            errmsg = "out of memory";
1590                      }
1591 
1592                      /* else png_icc_check_header output an error */
1593                   }
1594 
1595                   /* else png_icc_check_length output an error */
1596                }
1597 
1598                else /* profile truncated */
1599                   errmsg = png_ptr->zstream.msg;
1600 
1601                /* Release the stream */
1602                png_ptr->zowner = 0;
1603             }
1604 
1605             else /* png_inflate_claim failed */
1606                errmsg = png_ptr->zstream.msg;
1607          }
1608 
1609          else
1610             errmsg = "bad compression method"; /* or missing */
1611       }
1612 
1613       else
1614          errmsg = "bad keyword";
1615    }
1616 
1617    else
1618       errmsg = "too many profiles";
1619 
1620    /* Failure: the reason is in 'errmsg' */
1621    if (finished == 0)
1622       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1623 
1624    png_ptr->colorspace.flags |= PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID;
1625    png_colorspace_sync(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1626    if (errmsg != NULL) /* else already output */
1627       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, errmsg);
1628 }
1629 #endif /* READ_iCCP */
1630 
1631 #ifdef PNG_READ_sPLT_SUPPORTED
1632 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_sPLT(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1633 png_handle_sPLT(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1634 /* Note: this does not properly handle chunks that are > 64K under DOS */
1635 {
1636    png_bytep entry_start, buffer;
1637    png_sPLT_t new_palette;
1638    png_sPLT_entryp pp;
1639    png_uint_32 data_length;
1640    int entry_size, i;
1641    png_uint_32 skip = 0;
1642    png_uint_32 dl;
1643    png_size_t max_dl;
1644 
1645    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_sPLT");
1646 
1647 #ifdef PNG_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
1648    if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max != 0)
1649    {
1650       if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
1651       {
1652          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1653          return;
1654       }
1655 
1656       if (--png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
1657       {
1658          png_warning(png_ptr, "No space in chunk cache for sPLT");
1659          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1660          return;
1661       }
1662    }
1663 #endif
1664 
1665    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
1666       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1667 
1668    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
1669    {
1670       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1671       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1672       return;
1673    }
1674 
1675 #ifdef PNG_MAX_MALLOC_64K
1676    if (length > 65535U)
1677    {
1678       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1679       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "too large to fit in memory");
1680       return;
1681    }
1682 #endif
1683 
1684    buffer = png_read_buffer(png_ptr, length+1, 2/*silent*/);
1685    if (buffer == NULL)
1686    {
1687       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1688       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
1689       return;
1690    }
1691 
1692 
1693    /* WARNING: this may break if size_t is less than 32 bits; it is assumed
1694     * that the PNG_MAX_MALLOC_64K test is enabled in this case, but this is a
1695     * potential breakage point if the types in pngconf.h aren't exactly right.
1696     */
1697    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buffer, length);
1698 
1699    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, skip) != 0)
1700       return;
1701 
1702    buffer[length] = 0;
1703 
1704    for (entry_start = buffer; *entry_start; entry_start++)
1705       /* Empty loop to find end of name */ ;
1706 
1707    ++entry_start;
1708 
1709    /* A sample depth should follow the separator, and we should be on it  */
1710    if (length < 2U || entry_start > buffer + (length - 2U))
1711    {
1712       png_warning(png_ptr, "malformed sPLT chunk");
1713       return;
1714    }
1715 
1716    new_palette.depth = *entry_start++;
1717    entry_size = (new_palette.depth == 8 ? 6 : 10);
1718    /* This must fit in a png_uint_32 because it is derived from the original
1719     * chunk data length.
1720     */
1721    data_length = length - (png_uint_32)(entry_start - buffer);
1722 
1723    /* Integrity-check the data length */
1724    if ((data_length % (unsigned int)entry_size) != 0)
1725    {
1726       png_warning(png_ptr, "sPLT chunk has bad length");
1727       return;
1728    }
1729 
1730    dl = (png_uint_32)(data_length / (unsigned int)entry_size);
1731    max_dl = PNG_SIZE_MAX / (sizeof (png_sPLT_entry));
1732 
1733    if (dl > max_dl)
1734    {
1735       png_warning(png_ptr, "sPLT chunk too long");
1736       return;
1737    }
1738 
1739    new_palette.nentries = (png_int_32)(data_length / (unsigned int)entry_size);
1740 
1741    new_palette.entries = (png_sPLT_entryp)png_malloc_warn(png_ptr,
1742        (png_alloc_size_t) new_palette.nentries * (sizeof (png_sPLT_entry)));
1743 
1744    if (new_palette.entries == NULL)
1745    {
1746       png_warning(png_ptr, "sPLT chunk requires too much memory");
1747       return;
1748    }
1749 
1750 #ifdef PNG_POINTER_INDEXING_SUPPORTED
1751    for (i = 0; i < new_palette.nentries; i++)
1752    {
1753       pp = new_palette.entries + i;
1754 
1755       if (new_palette.depth == 8)
1756       {
1757          pp->red = *entry_start++;
1758          pp->green = *entry_start++;
1759          pp->blue = *entry_start++;
1760          pp->alpha = *entry_start++;
1761       }
1762 
1763       else
1764       {
1765          pp->red   = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1766          pp->green = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1767          pp->blue  = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1768          pp->alpha = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1769       }
1770 
1771       pp->frequency = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1772    }
1773 #else
1774    pp = new_palette.entries;
1775 
1776    for (i = 0; i < new_palette.nentries; i++)
1777    {
1778 
1779       if (new_palette.depth == 8)
1780       {
1781          pp[i].red   = *entry_start++;
1782          pp[i].green = *entry_start++;
1783          pp[i].blue  = *entry_start++;
1784          pp[i].alpha = *entry_start++;
1785       }
1786 
1787       else
1788       {
1789          pp[i].red   = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1790          pp[i].green = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1791          pp[i].blue  = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1792          pp[i].alpha = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1793       }
1794 
1795       pp[i].frequency = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1796    }
1797 #endif
1798 
1799    /* Discard all chunk data except the name and stash that */
1800    new_palette.name = (png_charp)buffer;
1801 
1802    png_set_sPLT(png_ptr, info_ptr, &new_palette, 1);
1803 
1804    png_free(png_ptr, new_palette.entries);
1805 }
1806 #endif /* READ_sPLT */
1807 
1808 #ifdef PNG_READ_tRNS_SUPPORTED
1809 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_tRNS(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1810 png_handle_tRNS(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1811 {
1812    png_byte readbuf[PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH];
1813 
1814    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_tRNS");
1815 
1816    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
1817       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1818 
1819    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
1820    {
1821       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1822       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1823       return;
1824    }
1825 
1826    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_tRNS) != 0)
1827    {
1828       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1829       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
1830       return;
1831    }
1832 
1833    if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY)
1834    {
1835       png_byte buf[2];
1836 
1837       if (length != 2)
1838       {
1839          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1840          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1841          return;
1842       }
1843 
1844       png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 2);
1845       png_ptr->num_trans = 1;
1846       png_ptr->trans_color.gray = png_get_uint_16(buf);
1847    }
1848 
1849    else if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB)
1850    {
1851       png_byte buf[6];
1852 
1853       if (length != 6)
1854       {
1855          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1856          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1857          return;
1858       }
1859 
1860       png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, length);
1861       png_ptr->num_trans = 1;
1862       png_ptr->trans_color.red = png_get_uint_16(buf);
1863       png_ptr->trans_color.green = png_get_uint_16(buf + 2);
1864       png_ptr->trans_color.blue = png_get_uint_16(buf + 4);
1865    }
1866 
1867    else if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
1868    {
1869       if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_PLTE) == 0)
1870       {
1871          /* TODO: is this actually an error in the ISO spec? */
1872          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1873          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1874          return;
1875       }
1876 
1877       if (length > (unsigned int) png_ptr->num_palette ||
1878          length > (unsigned int) PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH ||
1879          length == 0)
1880       {
1881          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1882          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1883          return;
1884       }
1885 
1886       png_crc_read(png_ptr, readbuf, length);
1887       png_ptr->num_trans = (png_uint_16)length;
1888    }
1889 
1890    else
1891    {
1892       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1893       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid with alpha channel");
1894       return;
1895    }
1896 
1897    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
1898    {
1899       png_ptr->num_trans = 0;
1900       return;
1901    }
1902 
1903    /* TODO: this is a horrible side effect in the palette case because the
1904     * png_struct ends up with a pointer to the tRNS buffer owned by the
1905     * png_info.  Fix this.
1906     */
1907    png_set_tRNS(png_ptr, info_ptr, readbuf, png_ptr->num_trans,
1908        &(png_ptr->trans_color));
1909 }
1910 #endif
1911 
1912 #ifdef PNG_READ_bKGD_SUPPORTED
1913 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_bKGD(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1914 png_handle_bKGD(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1915 {
1916    unsigned int truelen;
1917    png_byte buf[6];
1918    png_color_16 background;
1919 
1920    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_bKGD");
1921 
1922    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
1923       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1924 
1925    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0 ||
1926        (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE &&
1927        (png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_PLTE) == 0))
1928    {
1929       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1930       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1931       return;
1932    }
1933 
1934    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_bKGD) != 0)
1935    {
1936       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1937       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
1938       return;
1939    }
1940 
1941    if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
1942       truelen = 1;
1943 
1944    else if ((png_ptr->color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR) != 0)
1945       truelen = 6;
1946 
1947    else
1948       truelen = 2;
1949 
1950    if (length != truelen)
1951    {
1952       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1953       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1954       return;
1955    }
1956 
1957    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, truelen);
1958 
1959    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
1960       return;
1961 
1962    /* We convert the index value into RGB components so that we can allow
1963     * arbitrary RGB values for background when we have transparency, and
1964     * so it is easy to determine the RGB values of the background color
1965     * from the info_ptr struct.
1966     */
1967    if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
1968    {
1969       background.index = buf[0];
1970 
1971       if (info_ptr != NULL && info_ptr->num_palette != 0)
1972       {
1973          if (buf[0] >= info_ptr->num_palette)
1974          {
1975             png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid index");
1976             return;
1977          }
1978 
1979          background.red = (png_uint_16)png_ptr->palette[buf[0]].red;
1980          background.green = (png_uint_16)png_ptr->palette[buf[0]].green;
1981          background.blue = (png_uint_16)png_ptr->palette[buf[0]].blue;
1982       }
1983 
1984       else
1985          background.red = background.green = background.blue = 0;
1986 
1987       background.gray = 0;
1988    }
1989 
1990    else if ((png_ptr->color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR) == 0) /* GRAY */
1991    {
1992       background.index = 0;
1993       background.red =
1994       background.green =
1995       background.blue =
1996       background.gray = png_get_uint_16(buf);
1997    }
1998 
1999    else
2000    {
2001       background.index = 0;
2002       background.red = png_get_uint_16(buf);
2003       background.green = png_get_uint_16(buf + 2);
2004       background.blue = png_get_uint_16(buf + 4);
2005       background.gray = 0;
2006    }
2007 
2008    png_set_bKGD(png_ptr, info_ptr, &background);
2009 }
2010 #endif
2011 
2012 #ifdef PNG_READ_hIST_SUPPORTED
2013 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_hIST(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2014 png_handle_hIST(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2015 {
2016    unsigned int num, i;
2017    png_uint_16 readbuf[PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH];
2018 
2019    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_hIST");
2020 
2021    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2022       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2023 
2024    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0 ||
2025        (png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_PLTE) == 0)
2026    {
2027       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2028       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
2029       return;
2030    }
2031 
2032    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_hIST) != 0)
2033    {
2034       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2035       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
2036       return;
2037    }
2038 
2039    num = length / 2 ;
2040 
2041    if (num != (unsigned int) png_ptr->num_palette ||
2042        num > (unsigned int) PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH)
2043    {
2044       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2045       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
2046       return;
2047    }
2048 
2049    for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
2050    {
2051       png_byte buf[2];
2052 
2053       png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 2);
2054       readbuf[i] = png_get_uint_16(buf);
2055    }
2056 
2057    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
2058       return;
2059 
2060    png_set_hIST(png_ptr, info_ptr, readbuf);
2061 }
2062 #endif
2063 
2064 #ifdef PNG_READ_pHYs_SUPPORTED
2065 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_pHYs(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2066 png_handle_pHYs(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2067 {
2068    png_byte buf[9];
2069    png_uint_32 res_x, res_y;
2070    int unit_type;
2071 
2072    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_pHYs");
2073 
2074    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2075       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2076 
2077    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
2078    {
2079       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2080       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
2081       return;
2082    }
2083 
2084    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_pHYs) != 0)
2085    {
2086       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2087       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
2088       return;
2089    }
2090 
2091    if (length != 9)
2092    {
2093       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2094       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
2095       return;
2096    }
2097 
2098    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 9);
2099 
2100    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
2101       return;
2102 
2103    res_x = png_get_uint_32(buf);
2104    res_y = png_get_uint_32(buf + 4);
2105    unit_type = buf[8];
2106    png_set_pHYs(png_ptr, info_ptr, res_x, res_y, unit_type);
2107 }
2108 #endif
2109 
2110 #ifdef PNG_READ_oFFs_SUPPORTED
2111 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_oFFs(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2112 png_handle_oFFs(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2113 {
2114    png_byte buf[9];
2115    png_int_32 offset_x, offset_y;
2116    int unit_type;
2117 
2118    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_oFFs");
2119 
2120    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2121       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2122 
2123    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
2124    {
2125       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2126       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
2127       return;
2128    }
2129 
2130    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_oFFs) != 0)
2131    {
2132       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2133       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
2134       return;
2135    }
2136 
2137    if (length != 9)
2138    {
2139       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2140       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
2141       return;
2142    }
2143 
2144    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 9);
2145 
2146    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
2147       return;
2148 
2149    offset_x = png_get_int_32(buf);
2150    offset_y = png_get_int_32(buf + 4);
2151    unit_type = buf[8];
2152    png_set_oFFs(png_ptr, info_ptr, offset_x, offset_y, unit_type);
2153 }
2154 #endif
2155 
2156 #ifdef PNG_READ_pCAL_SUPPORTED
2157 /* Read the pCAL chunk (described in the PNG Extensions document) */
2158 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_pCAL(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2159 png_handle_pCAL(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2160 {
2161    png_int_32 X0, X1;
2162    png_byte type, nparams;
2163    png_bytep buffer, buf, units, endptr;
2164    png_charpp params;
2165    int i;
2166 
2167    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_pCAL");
2168 
2169    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2170       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2171 
2172    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
2173    {
2174       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2175       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
2176       return;
2177    }
2178 
2179    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_pCAL) != 0)
2180    {
2181       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2182       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
2183       return;
2184    }
2185 
2186    png_debug1(2, "Allocating and reading pCAL chunk data (%u bytes)",
2187        length + 1);
2188 
2189    buffer = png_read_buffer(png_ptr, length+1, 2/*silent*/);
2190 
2191    if (buffer == NULL)
2192    {
2193       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2194       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
2195       return;
2196    }
2197 
2198    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buffer, length);
2199 
2200    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
2201       return;
2202 
2203    buffer[length] = 0; /* Null terminate the last string */
2204 
2205    png_debug(3, "Finding end of pCAL purpose string");
2206    for (buf = buffer; *buf; buf++)
2207       /* Empty loop */ ;
2208 
2209    endptr = buffer + length;
2210 
2211    /* We need to have at least 12 bytes after the purpose string
2212     * in order to get the parameter information.
2213     */
2214    if (endptr - buf <= 12)
2215    {
2216       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
2217       return;
2218    }
2219 
2220    png_debug(3, "Reading pCAL X0, X1, type, nparams, and units");
2221    X0 = png_get_int_32((png_bytep)buf+1);
2222    X1 = png_get_int_32((png_bytep)buf+5);
2223    type = buf[9];
2224    nparams = buf[10];
2225    units = buf + 11;
2226 
2227    png_debug(3, "Checking pCAL equation type and number of parameters");
2228    /* Check that we have the right number of parameters for known
2229     * equation types.
2230     */
2231    if ((type == PNG_EQUATION_LINEAR && nparams != 2) ||
2232        (type == PNG_EQUATION_BASE_E && nparams != 3) ||
2233        (type == PNG_EQUATION_ARBITRARY && nparams != 3) ||
2234        (type == PNG_EQUATION_HYPERBOLIC && nparams != 4))
2235    {
2236       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid parameter count");
2237       return;
2238    }
2239 
2240    else if (type >= PNG_EQUATION_LAST)
2241    {
2242       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "unrecognized equation type");
2243    }
2244 
2245    for (buf = units; *buf; buf++)
2246       /* Empty loop to move past the units string. */ ;
2247 
2248    png_debug(3, "Allocating pCAL parameters array");
2249 
2250    params = png_voidcast(png_charpp, png_malloc_warn(png_ptr,
2251        nparams * (sizeof (png_charp))));
2252 
2253    if (params == NULL)
2254    {
2255       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
2256       return;
2257    }
2258 
2259    /* Get pointers to the start of each parameter string. */
2260    for (i = 0; i < nparams; i++)
2261    {
2262       buf++; /* Skip the null string terminator from previous parameter. */
2263 
2264       png_debug1(3, "Reading pCAL parameter %d", i);
2265 
2266       for (params[i] = (png_charp)buf; buf <= endptr && *buf != 0; buf++)
2267          /* Empty loop to move past each parameter string */ ;
2268 
2269       /* Make sure we haven't run out of data yet */
2270       if (buf > endptr)
2271       {
2272          png_free(png_ptr, params);
2273          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid data");
2274          return;
2275       }
2276    }
2277 
2278    png_set_pCAL(png_ptr, info_ptr, (png_charp)buffer, X0, X1, type, nparams,
2279        (png_charp)units, params);
2280 
2281    png_free(png_ptr, params);
2282 }
2283 #endif
2284 
2285 #ifdef PNG_READ_sCAL_SUPPORTED
2286 /* Read the sCAL chunk */
2287 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_sCAL(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2288 png_handle_sCAL(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2289 {
2290    png_bytep buffer;
2291    png_size_t i;
2292    int state;
2293 
2294    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_sCAL");
2295 
2296    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2297       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2298 
2299    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
2300    {
2301       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2302       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
2303       return;
2304    }
2305 
2306    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_sCAL) != 0)
2307    {
2308       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2309       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
2310       return;
2311    }
2312 
2313    /* Need unit type, width, \0, height: minimum 4 bytes */
2314    else if (length < 4)
2315    {
2316       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2317       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
2318       return;
2319    }
2320 
2321    png_debug1(2, "Allocating and reading sCAL chunk data (%u bytes)",
2322        length + 1);
2323 
2324    buffer = png_read_buffer(png_ptr, length+1, 2/*silent*/);
2325 
2326    if (buffer == NULL)
2327    {
2328       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
2329       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2330       return;
2331    }
2332 
2333    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buffer, length);
2334    buffer[length] = 0; /* Null terminate the last string */
2335 
2336    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
2337       return;
2338 
2339    /* Validate the unit. */
2340    if (buffer[0] != 1 && buffer[0] != 2)
2341    {
2342       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid unit");
2343       return;
2344    }
2345 
2346    /* Validate the ASCII numbers, need two ASCII numbers separated by
2347     * a '\0' and they need to fit exactly in the chunk data.
2348     */
2349    i = 1;
2350    state = 0;
2351 
2352    if (png_check_fp_number((png_const_charp)buffer, length, &state, &i) == 0 ||
2353        i >= length || buffer[i++] != 0)
2354       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "bad width format");
2355 
2356    else if (PNG_FP_IS_POSITIVE(state) == 0)
2357       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "non-positive width");
2358 
2359    else
2360    {
2361       png_size_t heighti = i;
2362 
2363       state = 0;
2364       if (png_check_fp_number((png_const_charp)buffer, length,
2365           &state, &i) == 0 || i != length)
2366          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "bad height format");
2367 
2368       else if (PNG_FP_IS_POSITIVE(state) == 0)
2369          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "non-positive height");
2370 
2371       else
2372          /* This is the (only) success case. */
2373          png_set_sCAL_s(png_ptr, info_ptr, buffer[0],
2374              (png_charp)buffer+1, (png_charp)buffer+heighti);
2375    }
2376 }
2377 #endif
2378 
2379 #ifdef PNG_READ_tIME_SUPPORTED
2380 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_tIME(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2381 png_handle_tIME(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2382 {
2383    png_byte buf[7];
2384    png_time mod_time;
2385 
2386    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_tIME");
2387 
2388    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2389       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2390 
2391    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_tIME) != 0)
2392    {
2393       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2394       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
2395       return;
2396    }
2397 
2398    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
2399       png_ptr->mode |= PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
2400 
2401    if (length != 7)
2402    {
2403       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2404       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
2405       return;
2406    }
2407 
2408    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 7);
2409 
2410    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
2411       return;
2412 
2413    mod_time.second = buf[6];
2414    mod_time.minute = buf[5];
2415    mod_time.hour = buf[4];
2416    mod_time.day = buf[3];
2417    mod_time.month = buf[2];
2418    mod_time.year = png_get_uint_16(buf);
2419 
2420    png_set_tIME(png_ptr, info_ptr, &mod_time);
2421 }
2422 #endif
2423 
2424 #ifdef PNG_READ_tEXt_SUPPORTED
2425 /* Note: this does not properly handle chunks that are > 64K under DOS */
2426 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_tEXt(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2427 png_handle_tEXt(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2428 {
2429    png_text  text_info;
2430    png_bytep buffer;
2431    png_charp key;
2432    png_charp text;
2433    png_uint_32 skip = 0;
2434 
2435    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_tEXt");
2436 
2437 #ifdef PNG_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
2438    if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max != 0)
2439    {
2440       if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
2441       {
2442          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2443          return;
2444       }
2445 
2446       if (--png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
2447       {
2448          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2449          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "no space in chunk cache");
2450          return;
2451       }
2452    }
2453 #endif
2454 
2455    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2456       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2457 
2458    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
2459       png_ptr->mode |= PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
2460 
2461 #ifdef PNG_MAX_MALLOC_64K
2462    if (length > 65535U)
2463    {
2464       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2465       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "too large to fit in memory");
2466       return;
2467    }
2468 #endif
2469 
2470    buffer = png_read_buffer(png_ptr, length+1, 1/*warn*/);
2471 
2472    if (buffer == NULL)
2473    {
2474       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
2475       return;
2476    }
2477 
2478    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buffer, length);
2479 
2480    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, skip) != 0)
2481       return;
2482 
2483    key = (png_charp)buffer;
2484    key[length] = 0;
2485 
2486    for (text = key; *text; text++)
2487       /* Empty loop to find end of key */ ;
2488 
2489    if (text != key + length)
2490       text++;
2491 
2492    text_info.compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE;
2493    text_info.key = key;
2494    text_info.lang = NULL;
2495    text_info.lang_key = NULL;
2496    text_info.itxt_length = 0;
2497    text_info.text = text;
2498    text_info.text_length = strlen(text);
2499 
2500    if (png_set_text_2(png_ptr, info_ptr, &text_info, 1) != 0)
2501       png_warning(png_ptr, "Insufficient memory to process text chunk");
2502 }
2503 #endif
2504 
2505 #ifdef PNG_READ_zTXt_SUPPORTED
2506 /* Note: this does not correctly handle chunks that are > 64K under DOS */
2507 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_zTXt(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2508 png_handle_zTXt(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2509 {
2510    png_const_charp errmsg = NULL;
2511    png_bytep       buffer;
2512    png_uint_32     keyword_length;
2513 
2514    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_zTXt");
2515 
2516 #ifdef PNG_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
2517    if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max != 0)
2518    {
2519       if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
2520       {
2521          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2522          return;
2523       }
2524 
2525       if (--png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
2526       {
2527          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2528          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "no space in chunk cache");
2529          return;
2530       }
2531    }
2532 #endif
2533 
2534    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2535       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2536 
2537    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
2538       png_ptr->mode |= PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
2539 
2540    buffer = png_read_buffer(png_ptr, length, 2/*silent*/);
2541 
2542    if (buffer == NULL)
2543    {
2544       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2545       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
2546       return;
2547    }
2548 
2549    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buffer, length);
2550 
2551    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
2552       return;
2553 
2554    /* TODO: also check that the keyword contents match the spec! */
2555    for (keyword_length = 0;
2556       keyword_length < length && buffer[keyword_length] != 0;
2557       ++keyword_length)
2558       /* Empty loop to find end of name */ ;
2559 
2560    if (keyword_length > 79 || keyword_length < 1)
2561       errmsg = "bad keyword";
2562 
2563    /* zTXt must have some LZ data after the keyword, although it may expand to
2564     * zero bytes; we need a '\0' at the end of the keyword, the compression type
2565     * then the LZ data:
2566     */
2567    else if (keyword_length + 3 > length)
2568       errmsg = "truncated";
2569 
2570    else if (buffer[keyword_length+1] != PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE)
2571       errmsg = "unknown compression type";
2572 
2573    else
2574    {
2575       png_alloc_size_t uncompressed_length = PNG_SIZE_MAX;
2576 
2577       /* TODO: at present png_decompress_chunk imposes a single application
2578        * level memory limit, this should be split to different values for iCCP
2579        * and text chunks.
2580        */
2581       if (png_decompress_chunk(png_ptr, length, keyword_length+2,
2582           &uncompressed_length, 1/*terminate*/) == Z_STREAM_END)
2583       {
2584          png_text text;
2585 
2586          /* It worked; png_ptr->read_buffer now looks like a tEXt chunk except
2587           * for the extra compression type byte and the fact that it isn't
2588           * necessarily '\0' terminated.
2589           */
2590          buffer = png_ptr->read_buffer;
2591          buffer[uncompressed_length+(keyword_length+2)] = 0;
2592 
2593          text.compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt;
2594          text.key = (png_charp)buffer;
2595          text.text = (png_charp)(buffer + keyword_length+2);
2596          text.text_length = uncompressed_length;
2597          text.itxt_length = 0;
2598          text.lang = NULL;
2599          text.lang_key = NULL;
2600 
2601          if (png_set_text_2(png_ptr, info_ptr, &text, 1) != 0)
2602             errmsg = "insufficient memory";
2603       }
2604 
2605       else
2606          errmsg = png_ptr->zstream.msg;
2607    }
2608 
2609    if (errmsg != NULL)
2610       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, errmsg);
2611 }
2612 #endif
2613 
2614 #ifdef PNG_READ_iTXt_SUPPORTED
2615 /* Note: this does not correctly handle chunks that are > 64K under DOS */
2616 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_iTXt(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2617 png_handle_iTXt(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2618 {
2619    png_const_charp errmsg = NULL;
2620    png_bytep buffer;
2621    png_uint_32 prefix_length;
2622 
2623    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_iTXt");
2624 
2625 #ifdef PNG_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
2626    if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max != 0)
2627    {
2628       if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
2629       {
2630          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2631          return;
2632       }
2633 
2634       if (--png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
2635       {
2636          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2637          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "no space in chunk cache");
2638          return;
2639       }
2640    }
2641 #endif
2642 
2643    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2644       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2645 
2646    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
2647       png_ptr->mode |= PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
2648 
2649    buffer = png_read_buffer(png_ptr, length+1, 1/*warn*/);
2650 
2651    if (buffer == NULL)
2652    {
2653       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2654       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
2655       return;
2656    }
2657 
2658    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buffer, length);
2659 
2660    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
2661       return;
2662 
2663    /* First the keyword. */
2664    for (prefix_length=0;
2665       prefix_length < length && buffer[prefix_length] != 0;
2666       ++prefix_length)
2667       /* Empty loop */ ;
2668 
2669    /* Perform a basic check on the keyword length here. */
2670    if (prefix_length > 79 || prefix_length < 1)
2671       errmsg = "bad keyword";
2672 
2673    /* Expect keyword, compression flag, compression type, language, translated
2674     * keyword (both may be empty but are 0 terminated) then the text, which may
2675     * be empty.
2676     */
2677    else if (prefix_length + 5 > length)
2678       errmsg = "truncated";
2679 
2680    else if (buffer[prefix_length+1] == 0 ||
2681       (buffer[prefix_length+1] == 1 &&
2682       buffer[prefix_length+2] == PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE))
2683    {
2684       int compressed = buffer[prefix_length+1] != 0;
2685       png_uint_32 language_offset, translated_keyword_offset;
2686       png_alloc_size_t uncompressed_length = 0;
2687 
2688       /* Now the language tag */
2689       prefix_length += 3;
2690       language_offset = prefix_length;
2691 
2692       for (; prefix_length < length && buffer[prefix_length] != 0;
2693          ++prefix_length)
2694          /* Empty loop */ ;
2695 
2696       /* WARNING: the length may be invalid here, this is checked below. */
2697       translated_keyword_offset = ++prefix_length;
2698 
2699       for (; prefix_length < length && buffer[prefix_length] != 0;
2700          ++prefix_length)
2701          /* Empty loop */ ;
2702 
2703       /* prefix_length should now be at the trailing '\0' of the translated
2704        * keyword, but it may already be over the end.  None of this arithmetic
2705        * can overflow because chunks are at most 2^31 bytes long, but on 16-bit
2706        * systems the available allocation may overflow.
2707        */
2708       ++prefix_length;
2709 
2710       if (compressed == 0 && prefix_length <= length)
2711          uncompressed_length = length - prefix_length;
2712 
2713       else if (compressed != 0 && prefix_length < length)
2714       {
2715          uncompressed_length = PNG_SIZE_MAX;
2716 
2717          /* TODO: at present png_decompress_chunk imposes a single application
2718           * level memory limit, this should be split to different values for
2719           * iCCP and text chunks.
2720           */
2721          if (png_decompress_chunk(png_ptr, length, prefix_length,
2722              &uncompressed_length, 1/*terminate*/) == Z_STREAM_END)
2723             buffer = png_ptr->read_buffer;
2724 
2725          else
2726             errmsg = png_ptr->zstream.msg;
2727       }
2728 
2729       else
2730          errmsg = "truncated";
2731 
2732       if (errmsg == NULL)
2733       {
2734          png_text text;
2735 
2736          buffer[uncompressed_length+prefix_length] = 0;
2737 
2738          if (compressed == 0)
2739             text.compression = PNG_ITXT_COMPRESSION_NONE;
2740 
2741          else
2742             text.compression = PNG_ITXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt;
2743 
2744          text.key = (png_charp)buffer;
2745          text.lang = (png_charp)buffer + language_offset;
2746          text.lang_key = (png_charp)buffer + translated_keyword_offset;
2747          text.text = (png_charp)buffer + prefix_length;
2748          text.text_length = 0;
2749          text.itxt_length = uncompressed_length;
2750 
2751          if (png_set_text_2(png_ptr, info_ptr, &text, 1) != 0)
2752             errmsg = "insufficient memory";
2753       }
2754    }
2755 
2756    else
2757       errmsg = "bad compression info";
2758 
2759    if (errmsg != NULL)
2760       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, errmsg);
2761 }
2762 #endif
2763 
2764 #ifdef PNG_READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
2765 /* Utility function for png_handle_unknown; set up png_ptr::unknown_chunk */
2766 static int
png_cache_unknown_chunk(png_structrp png_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2767 png_cache_unknown_chunk(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2768 {
2769    png_alloc_size_t limit = PNG_SIZE_MAX;
2770 
2771    if (png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data != NULL)
2772    {
2773       png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data);
2774       png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data = NULL;
2775    }
2776 
2777 #  ifdef PNG_SET_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
2778    if (png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max > 0 &&
2779        png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max < limit)
2780       limit = png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max;
2781 
2782 #  elif PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX > 0
2783    if (PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX < limit)
2784       limit = PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX;
2785 #  endif
2786 
2787    if (length <= limit)
2788    {
2789       PNG_CSTRING_FROM_CHUNK(png_ptr->unknown_chunk.name, png_ptr->chunk_name);
2790       /* The following is safe because of the PNG_SIZE_MAX init above */
2791       png_ptr->unknown_chunk.size = (png_size_t)length/*SAFE*/;
2792       /* 'mode' is a flag array, only the bottom four bits matter here */
2793       png_ptr->unknown_chunk.location = (png_byte)png_ptr->mode/*SAFE*/;
2794 
2795       if (length == 0)
2796          png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data = NULL;
2797 
2798       else
2799       {
2800          /* Do a 'warn' here - it is handled below. */
2801          png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data = png_voidcast(png_bytep,
2802              png_malloc_warn(png_ptr, length));
2803       }
2804    }
2805 
2806    if (png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data == NULL && length > 0)
2807    {
2808       /* This is benign because we clean up correctly */
2809       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2810       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "unknown chunk exceeds memory limits");
2811       return 0;
2812    }
2813 
2814    else
2815    {
2816       if (length > 0)
2817          png_crc_read(png_ptr, png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data, length);
2818       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0);
2819       return 1;
2820    }
2821 }
2822 #endif /* READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS */
2823 
2824 /* Handle an unknown, or known but disabled, chunk */
2825 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_unknown(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length,int keep)2826 png_handle_unknown(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr,
2827     png_uint_32 length, int keep)
2828 {
2829    int handled = 0; /* the chunk was handled */
2830 
2831    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_unknown");
2832 
2833 #ifdef PNG_READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
2834    /* NOTE: this code is based on the code in libpng-1.4.12 except for fixing
2835     * the bug which meant that setting a non-default behavior for a specific
2836     * chunk would be ignored (the default was always used unless a user
2837     * callback was installed).
2838     *
2839     * 'keep' is the value from the png_chunk_unknown_handling, the setting for
2840     * this specific chunk_name, if PNG_HANDLE_AS_UNKNOWN_SUPPORTED, if not it
2841     * will always be PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_AS_DEFAULT and it needs to be set here.
2842     * This is just an optimization to avoid multiple calls to the lookup
2843     * function.
2844     */
2845 #  ifndef PNG_HANDLE_AS_UNKNOWN_SUPPORTED
2846 #     ifdef PNG_SET_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
2847    keep = png_chunk_unknown_handling(png_ptr, png_ptr->chunk_name);
2848 #     endif
2849 #  endif
2850 
2851    /* One of the following methods will read the chunk or skip it (at least one
2852     * of these is always defined because this is the only way to switch on
2853     * PNG_READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED)
2854     */
2855 #  ifdef PNG_READ_USER_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
2856    /* The user callback takes precedence over the chunk keep value, but the
2857     * keep value is still required to validate a save of a critical chunk.
2858     */
2859    if (png_ptr->read_user_chunk_fn != NULL)
2860    {
2861       if (png_cache_unknown_chunk(png_ptr, length) != 0)
2862       {
2863          /* Callback to user unknown chunk handler */
2864          int ret = (*(png_ptr->read_user_chunk_fn))(png_ptr,
2865              &png_ptr->unknown_chunk);
2866 
2867          /* ret is:
2868           * negative: An error occurred; png_chunk_error will be called.
2869           *     zero: The chunk was not handled, the chunk will be discarded
2870           *           unless png_set_keep_unknown_chunks has been used to set
2871           *           a 'keep' behavior for this particular chunk, in which
2872           *           case that will be used.  A critical chunk will cause an
2873           *           error at this point unless it is to be saved.
2874           * positive: The chunk was handled, libpng will ignore/discard it.
2875           */
2876          if (ret < 0)
2877             png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "error in user chunk");
2878 
2879          else if (ret == 0)
2880          {
2881             /* If the keep value is 'default' or 'never' override it, but
2882              * still error out on critical chunks unless the keep value is
2883              * 'always'  While this is weird it is the behavior in 1.4.12.
2884              * A possible improvement would be to obey the value set for the
2885              * chunk, but this would be an API change that would probably
2886              * damage some applications.
2887              *
2888              * The png_app_warning below catches the case that matters, where
2889              * the application has not set specific save or ignore for this
2890              * chunk or global save or ignore.
2891              */
2892             if (keep < PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_IF_SAFE)
2893             {
2894 #              ifdef PNG_SET_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
2895                if (png_ptr->unknown_default < PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_IF_SAFE)
2896                {
2897                   png_chunk_warning(png_ptr, "Saving unknown chunk:");
2898                   png_app_warning(png_ptr,
2899                       "forcing save of an unhandled chunk;"
2900                       " please call png_set_keep_unknown_chunks");
2901                       /* with keep = PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_IF_SAFE */
2902                }
2903 #              endif
2904                keep = PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_IF_SAFE;
2905             }
2906          }
2907 
2908          else /* chunk was handled */
2909          {
2910             handled = 1;
2911             /* Critical chunks can be safely discarded at this point. */
2912             keep = PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_NEVER;
2913          }
2914       }
2915 
2916       else
2917          keep = PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_NEVER; /* insufficient memory */
2918    }
2919 
2920    else
2921    /* Use the SAVE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS code or skip the chunk */
2922 #  endif /* READ_USER_CHUNKS */
2923 
2924 #  ifdef PNG_SAVE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
2925    {
2926       /* keep is currently just the per-chunk setting, if there was no
2927        * setting change it to the global default now (not that this may
2928        * still be AS_DEFAULT) then obtain the cache of the chunk if required,
2929        * if not simply skip the chunk.
2930        */
2931       if (keep == PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_AS_DEFAULT)
2932          keep = png_ptr->unknown_default;
2933 
2934       if (keep == PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_ALWAYS ||
2935          (keep == PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_IF_SAFE &&
2936           PNG_CHUNK_ANCILLARY(png_ptr->chunk_name)))
2937       {
2938          if (png_cache_unknown_chunk(png_ptr, length) == 0)
2939             keep = PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_NEVER;
2940       }
2941 
2942       else
2943          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2944    }
2945 #  else
2946 #     ifndef PNG_READ_USER_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
2947 #        error no method to support READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS
2948 #     endif
2949 
2950    {
2951       /* If here there is no read callback pointer set and no support is
2952        * compiled in to just save the unknown chunks, so simply skip this
2953        * chunk.  If 'keep' is something other than AS_DEFAULT or NEVER then
2954        * the app has erroneously asked for unknown chunk saving when there
2955        * is no support.
2956        */
2957       if (keep > PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_NEVER)
2958          png_app_error(png_ptr, "no unknown chunk support available");
2959 
2960       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2961    }
2962 #  endif
2963 
2964 #  ifdef PNG_STORE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
2965    /* Now store the chunk in the chunk list if appropriate, and if the limits
2966     * permit it.
2967     */
2968    if (keep == PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_ALWAYS ||
2969       (keep == PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_IF_SAFE &&
2970        PNG_CHUNK_ANCILLARY(png_ptr->chunk_name)))
2971    {
2972 #     ifdef PNG_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
2973       switch (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max)
2974       {
2975          case 2:
2976             png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max = 1;
2977             png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "no space in chunk cache");
2978             /* FALL THROUGH */
2979          case 1:
2980             /* NOTE: prior to 1.6.0 this case resulted in an unknown critical
2981              * chunk being skipped, now there will be a hard error below.
2982              */
2983             break;
2984 
2985          default: /* not at limit */
2986             --(png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max);
2987             /* FALL THROUGH */
2988          case 0: /* no limit */
2989 #  endif /* USER_LIMITS */
2990             /* Here when the limit isn't reached or when limits are compiled
2991              * out; store the chunk.
2992              */
2993             png_set_unknown_chunks(png_ptr, info_ptr,
2994                 &png_ptr->unknown_chunk, 1);
2995             handled = 1;
2996 #  ifdef PNG_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
2997             break;
2998       }
2999 #  endif
3000    }
3001 #  else /* no store support: the chunk must be handled by the user callback */
3002    PNG_UNUSED(info_ptr)
3003 #  endif
3004 
3005    /* Regardless of the error handling below the cached data (if any) can be
3006     * freed now.  Notice that the data is not freed if there is a png_error, but
3007     * it will be freed by destroy_read_struct.
3008     */
3009    if (png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data != NULL)
3010       png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data);
3011    png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data = NULL;
3012 
3013 #else /* !PNG_READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED */
3014    /* There is no support to read an unknown chunk, so just skip it. */
3015    png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
3016    PNG_UNUSED(info_ptr)
3017    PNG_UNUSED(keep)
3018 #endif /* !READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS */
3019 
3020    /* Check for unhandled critical chunks */
3021    if (handled == 0 && PNG_CHUNK_CRITICAL(png_ptr->chunk_name))
3022       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "unhandled critical chunk");
3023 }
3024 
3025 /* This function is called to verify that a chunk name is valid.
3026  * This function can't have the "critical chunk check" incorporated
3027  * into it, since in the future we will need to be able to call user
3028  * functions to handle unknown critical chunks after we check that
3029  * the chunk name itself is valid.
3030  */
3031 
3032 /* Bit hacking: the test for an invalid byte in the 4 byte chunk name is:
3033  *
3034  * ((c) < 65 || (c) > 122 || ((c) > 90 && (c) < 97))
3035  */
3036 
3037 void /* PRIVATE */
png_check_chunk_name(png_structrp png_ptr,png_uint_32 chunk_name)3038 png_check_chunk_name(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 chunk_name)
3039 {
3040    int i;
3041 
3042    png_debug(1, "in png_check_chunk_name");
3043 
3044    for (i=1; i<=4; ++i)
3045    {
3046       int c = chunk_name & 0xff;
3047 
3048       if (c < 65 || c > 122 || (c > 90 && c < 97))
3049          png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "invalid chunk type");
3050 
3051       chunk_name >>= 8;
3052    }
3053 }
3054 
3055 /* Combines the row recently read in with the existing pixels in the row.  This
3056  * routine takes care of alpha and transparency if requested.  This routine also
3057  * handles the two methods of progressive display of interlaced images,
3058  * depending on the 'display' value; if 'display' is true then the whole row
3059  * (dp) is filled from the start by replicating the available pixels.  If
3060  * 'display' is false only those pixels present in the pass are filled in.
3061  */
3062 void /* PRIVATE */
png_combine_row(png_const_structrp png_ptr,png_bytep dp,int display)3063 png_combine_row(png_const_structrp png_ptr, png_bytep dp, int display)
3064 {
3065    unsigned int pixel_depth = png_ptr->transformed_pixel_depth;
3066    png_const_bytep sp = png_ptr->row_buf + 1;
3067    png_alloc_size_t row_width = png_ptr->width;
3068    unsigned int pass = png_ptr->pass;
3069    png_bytep end_ptr = 0;
3070    png_byte end_byte = 0;
3071    unsigned int end_mask;
3072 
3073    png_debug(1, "in png_combine_row");
3074 
3075    /* Added in 1.5.6: it should not be possible to enter this routine until at
3076     * least one row has been read from the PNG data and transformed.
3077     */
3078    if (pixel_depth == 0)
3079       png_error(png_ptr, "internal row logic error");
3080 
3081    /* Added in 1.5.4: the pixel depth should match the information returned by
3082     * any call to png_read_update_info at this point.  Do not continue if we got
3083     * this wrong.
3084     */
3085    if (png_ptr->info_rowbytes != 0 && png_ptr->info_rowbytes !=
3086           PNG_ROWBYTES(pixel_depth, row_width))
3087       png_error(png_ptr, "internal row size calculation error");
3088 
3089    /* Don't expect this to ever happen: */
3090    if (row_width == 0)
3091       png_error(png_ptr, "internal row width error");
3092 
3093    /* Preserve the last byte in cases where only part of it will be overwritten,
3094     * the multiply below may overflow, we don't care because ANSI-C guarantees
3095     * we get the low bits.
3096     */
3097    end_mask = (pixel_depth * row_width) & 7;
3098    if (end_mask != 0)
3099    {
3100       /* end_ptr == NULL is a flag to say do nothing */
3101       end_ptr = dp + PNG_ROWBYTES(pixel_depth, row_width) - 1;
3102       end_byte = *end_ptr;
3103 #     ifdef PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
3104       if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_PACKSWAP) != 0)
3105          /* little-endian byte */
3106          end_mask = (unsigned int)(0xff << end_mask);
3107 
3108       else /* big-endian byte */
3109 #     endif
3110       end_mask = 0xff >> end_mask;
3111       /* end_mask is now the bits to *keep* from the destination row */
3112    }
3113 
3114    /* For non-interlaced images this reduces to a memcpy(). A memcpy()
3115     * will also happen if interlacing isn't supported or if the application
3116     * does not call png_set_interlace_handling().  In the latter cases the
3117     * caller just gets a sequence of the unexpanded rows from each interlace
3118     * pass.
3119     */
3120 #ifdef PNG_READ_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
3121    if (png_ptr->interlaced != 0 &&
3122        (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INTERLACE) != 0 &&
3123        pass < 6 && (display == 0 ||
3124        /* The following copies everything for 'display' on passes 0, 2 and 4. */
3125        (display == 1 && (pass & 1) != 0)))
3126    {
3127       /* Narrow images may have no bits in a pass; the caller should handle
3128        * this, but this test is cheap:
3129        */
3130       if (row_width <= PNG_PASS_START_COL(pass))
3131          return;
3132 
3133       if (pixel_depth < 8)
3134       {
3135          /* For pixel depths up to 4 bpp the 8-pixel mask can be expanded to fit
3136           * into 32 bits, then a single loop over the bytes using the four byte
3137           * values in the 32-bit mask can be used.  For the 'display' option the
3138           * expanded mask may also not require any masking within a byte.  To
3139           * make this work the PACKSWAP option must be taken into account - it
3140           * simply requires the pixels to be reversed in each byte.
3141           *
3142           * The 'regular' case requires a mask for each of the first 6 passes,
3143           * the 'display' case does a copy for the even passes in the range
3144           * 0..6.  This has already been handled in the test above.
3145           *
3146           * The masks are arranged as four bytes with the first byte to use in
3147           * the lowest bits (little-endian) regardless of the order (PACKSWAP or
3148           * not) of the pixels in each byte.
3149           *
3150           * NOTE: the whole of this logic depends on the caller of this function
3151           * only calling it on rows appropriate to the pass.  This function only
3152           * understands the 'x' logic; the 'y' logic is handled by the caller.
3153           *
3154           * The following defines allow generation of compile time constant bit
3155           * masks for each pixel depth and each possibility of swapped or not
3156           * swapped bytes.  Pass 'p' is in the range 0..6; 'x', a pixel index,
3157           * is in the range 0..7; and the result is 1 if the pixel is to be
3158           * copied in the pass, 0 if not.  'S' is for the sparkle method, 'B'
3159           * for the block method.
3160           *
3161           * With some compilers a compile time expression of the general form:
3162           *
3163           *    (shift >= 32) ? (a >> (shift-32)) : (b >> shift)
3164           *
3165           * Produces warnings with values of 'shift' in the range 33 to 63
3166           * because the right hand side of the ?: expression is evaluated by
3167           * the compiler even though it isn't used.  Microsoft Visual C (various
3168           * versions) and the Intel C compiler are known to do this.  To avoid
3169           * this the following macros are used in 1.5.6.  This is a temporary
3170           * solution to avoid destabilizing the code during the release process.
3171           */
3172 #        if PNG_USE_COMPILE_TIME_MASKS
3173 #           define PNG_LSR(x,s) ((x)>>((s) & 0x1f))
3174 #           define PNG_LSL(x,s) ((x)<<((s) & 0x1f))
3175 #        else
3176 #           define PNG_LSR(x,s) ((x)>>(s))
3177 #           define PNG_LSL(x,s) ((x)<<(s))
3178 #        endif
3179 #        define S_COPY(p,x) (((p)<4 ? PNG_LSR(0x80088822,(3-(p))*8+(7-(x))) :\
3180            PNG_LSR(0xaa55ff00,(7-(p))*8+(7-(x)))) & 1)
3181 #        define B_COPY(p,x) (((p)<4 ? PNG_LSR(0xff0fff33,(3-(p))*8+(7-(x))) :\
3182            PNG_LSR(0xff55ff00,(7-(p))*8+(7-(x)))) & 1)
3183 
3184          /* Return a mask for pass 'p' pixel 'x' at depth 'd'.  The mask is
3185           * little endian - the first pixel is at bit 0 - however the extra
3186           * parameter 's' can be set to cause the mask position to be swapped
3187           * within each byte, to match the PNG format.  This is done by XOR of
3188           * the shift with 7, 6 or 4 for bit depths 1, 2 and 4.
3189           */
3190 #        define PIXEL_MASK(p,x,d,s) \
3191             (PNG_LSL(((PNG_LSL(1U,(d)))-1),(((x)*(d))^((s)?8-(d):0))))
3192 
3193          /* Hence generate the appropriate 'block' or 'sparkle' pixel copy mask.
3194           */
3195 #        define S_MASKx(p,x,d,s) (S_COPY(p,x)?PIXEL_MASK(p,x,d,s):0)
3196 #        define B_MASKx(p,x,d,s) (B_COPY(p,x)?PIXEL_MASK(p,x,d,s):0)
3197 
3198          /* Combine 8 of these to get the full mask.  For the 1-bpp and 2-bpp
3199           * cases the result needs replicating, for the 4-bpp case the above
3200           * generates a full 32 bits.
3201           */
3202 #        define MASK_EXPAND(m,d) ((m)*((d)==1?0x01010101:((d)==2?0x00010001:1)))
3203 
3204 #        define S_MASK(p,d,s) MASK_EXPAND(S_MASKx(p,0,d,s) + S_MASKx(p,1,d,s) +\
3205             S_MASKx(p,2,d,s) + S_MASKx(p,3,d,s) + S_MASKx(p,4,d,s) +\
3206             S_MASKx(p,5,d,s) + S_MASKx(p,6,d,s) + S_MASKx(p,7,d,s), d)
3207 
3208 #        define B_MASK(p,d,s) MASK_EXPAND(B_MASKx(p,0,d,s) + B_MASKx(p,1,d,s) +\
3209             B_MASKx(p,2,d,s) + B_MASKx(p,3,d,s) + B_MASKx(p,4,d,s) +\
3210             B_MASKx(p,5,d,s) + B_MASKx(p,6,d,s) + B_MASKx(p,7,d,s), d)
3211 
3212 #if PNG_USE_COMPILE_TIME_MASKS
3213          /* Utility macros to construct all the masks for a depth/swap
3214           * combination.  The 's' parameter says whether the format is PNG
3215           * (big endian bytes) or not.  Only the three odd-numbered passes are
3216           * required for the display/block algorithm.
3217           */
3218 #        define S_MASKS(d,s) { S_MASK(0,d,s), S_MASK(1,d,s), S_MASK(2,d,s),\
3219             S_MASK(3,d,s), S_MASK(4,d,s), S_MASK(5,d,s) }
3220 
3221 #        define B_MASKS(d,s) { B_MASK(1,d,s), B_MASK(3,d,s), B_MASK(5,d,s) }
3222 
3223 #        define DEPTH_INDEX(d) ((d)==1?0:((d)==2?1:2))
3224 
3225          /* Hence the pre-compiled masks indexed by PACKSWAP (or not), depth and
3226           * then pass:
3227           */
3228          static PNG_CONST png_uint_32 row_mask[2/*PACKSWAP*/][3/*depth*/][6] =
3229          {
3230             /* Little-endian byte masks for PACKSWAP */
3231             { S_MASKS(1,0), S_MASKS(2,0), S_MASKS(4,0) },
3232             /* Normal (big-endian byte) masks - PNG format */
3233             { S_MASKS(1,1), S_MASKS(2,1), S_MASKS(4,1) }
3234          };
3235 
3236          /* display_mask has only three entries for the odd passes, so index by
3237           * pass>>1.
3238           */
3239          static PNG_CONST png_uint_32 display_mask[2][3][3] =
3240          {
3241             /* Little-endian byte masks for PACKSWAP */
3242             { B_MASKS(1,0), B_MASKS(2,0), B_MASKS(4,0) },
3243             /* Normal (big-endian byte) masks - PNG format */
3244             { B_MASKS(1,1), B_MASKS(2,1), B_MASKS(4,1) }
3245          };
3246 
3247 #        define MASK(pass,depth,display,png)\
3248             ((display)?display_mask[png][DEPTH_INDEX(depth)][pass>>1]:\
3249                row_mask[png][DEPTH_INDEX(depth)][pass])
3250 
3251 #else /* !PNG_USE_COMPILE_TIME_MASKS */
3252          /* This is the runtime alternative: it seems unlikely that this will
3253           * ever be either smaller or faster than the compile time approach.
3254           */
3255 #        define MASK(pass,depth,display,png)\
3256             ((display)?B_MASK(pass,depth,png):S_MASK(pass,depth,png))
3257 #endif /* !USE_COMPILE_TIME_MASKS */
3258 
3259          /* Use the appropriate mask to copy the required bits.  In some cases
3260           * the byte mask will be 0 or 0xff; optimize these cases.  row_width is
3261           * the number of pixels, but the code copies bytes, so it is necessary
3262           * to special case the end.
3263           */
3264          png_uint_32 pixels_per_byte = 8 / pixel_depth;
3265          png_uint_32 mask;
3266 
3267 #        ifdef PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
3268          if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_PACKSWAP) != 0)
3269             mask = MASK(pass, pixel_depth, display, 0);
3270 
3271          else
3272 #        endif
3273          mask = MASK(pass, pixel_depth, display, 1);
3274 
3275          for (;;)
3276          {
3277             png_uint_32 m;
3278 
3279             /* It doesn't matter in the following if png_uint_32 has more than
3280              * 32 bits because the high bits always match those in m<<24; it is,
3281              * however, essential to use OR here, not +, because of this.
3282              */
3283             m = mask;
3284             mask = (m >> 8) | (m << 24); /* rotate right to good compilers */
3285             m &= 0xff;
3286 
3287             if (m != 0) /* something to copy */
3288             {
3289                if (m != 0xff)
3290                   *dp = (png_byte)((*dp & ~m) | (*sp & m));
3291                else
3292                   *dp = *sp;
3293             }
3294 
3295             /* NOTE: this may overwrite the last byte with garbage if the image
3296              * is not an exact number of bytes wide; libpng has always done
3297              * this.
3298              */
3299             if (row_width <= pixels_per_byte)
3300                break; /* May need to restore part of the last byte */
3301 
3302             row_width -= pixels_per_byte;
3303             ++dp;
3304             ++sp;
3305          }
3306       }
3307 
3308       else /* pixel_depth >= 8 */
3309       {
3310          unsigned int bytes_to_copy, bytes_to_jump;
3311 
3312          /* Validate the depth - it must be a multiple of 8 */
3313          if (pixel_depth & 7)
3314             png_error(png_ptr, "invalid user transform pixel depth");
3315 
3316          pixel_depth >>= 3; /* now in bytes */
3317          row_width *= pixel_depth;
3318 
3319          /* Regardless of pass number the Adam 7 interlace always results in a
3320           * fixed number of pixels to copy then to skip.  There may be a
3321           * different number of pixels to skip at the start though.
3322           */
3323          {
3324             unsigned int offset = PNG_PASS_START_COL(pass) * pixel_depth;
3325 
3326             row_width -= offset;
3327             dp += offset;
3328             sp += offset;
3329          }
3330 
3331          /* Work out the bytes to copy. */
3332          if (display != 0)
3333          {
3334             /* When doing the 'block' algorithm the pixel in the pass gets
3335              * replicated to adjacent pixels.  This is why the even (0,2,4,6)
3336              * passes are skipped above - the entire expanded row is copied.
3337              */
3338             bytes_to_copy = (1<<((6-pass)>>1)) * pixel_depth;
3339 
3340             /* But don't allow this number to exceed the actual row width. */
3341             if (bytes_to_copy > row_width)
3342                bytes_to_copy = (unsigned int)/*SAFE*/row_width;
3343          }
3344 
3345          else /* normal row; Adam7 only ever gives us one pixel to copy. */
3346             bytes_to_copy = pixel_depth;
3347 
3348          /* In Adam7 there is a constant offset between where the pixels go. */
3349          bytes_to_jump = PNG_PASS_COL_OFFSET(pass) * pixel_depth;
3350 
3351          /* And simply copy these bytes.  Some optimization is possible here,
3352           * depending on the value of 'bytes_to_copy'.  Special case the low
3353           * byte counts, which we know to be frequent.
3354           *
3355           * Notice that these cases all 'return' rather than 'break' - this
3356           * avoids an unnecessary test on whether to restore the last byte
3357           * below.
3358           */
3359          switch (bytes_to_copy)
3360          {
3361             case 1:
3362                for (;;)
3363                {
3364                   *dp = *sp;
3365 
3366                   if (row_width <= bytes_to_jump)
3367                      return;
3368 
3369                   dp += bytes_to_jump;
3370                   sp += bytes_to_jump;
3371                   row_width -= bytes_to_jump;
3372                }
3373 
3374             case 2:
3375                /* There is a possibility of a partial copy at the end here; this
3376                 * slows the code down somewhat.
3377                 */
3378                do
3379                {
3380                   dp[0] = sp[0], dp[1] = sp[1];
3381 
3382                   if (row_width <= bytes_to_jump)
3383                      return;
3384 
3385                   sp += bytes_to_jump;
3386                   dp += bytes_to_jump;
3387                   row_width -= bytes_to_jump;
3388                }
3389                while (row_width > 1);
3390 
3391                /* And there can only be one byte left at this point: */
3392                *dp = *sp;
3393                return;
3394 
3395             case 3:
3396                /* This can only be the RGB case, so each copy is exactly one
3397                 * pixel and it is not necessary to check for a partial copy.
3398                 */
3399                for (;;)
3400                {
3401                   dp[0] = sp[0], dp[1] = sp[1], dp[2] = sp[2];
3402 
3403                   if (row_width <= bytes_to_jump)
3404                      return;
3405 
3406                   sp += bytes_to_jump;
3407                   dp += bytes_to_jump;
3408                   row_width -= bytes_to_jump;
3409                }
3410 
3411             default:
3412 #if PNG_ALIGN_TYPE != PNG_ALIGN_NONE
3413                /* Check for double byte alignment and, if possible, use a
3414                 * 16-bit copy.  Don't attempt this for narrow images - ones that
3415                 * are less than an interlace panel wide.  Don't attempt it for
3416                 * wide bytes_to_copy either - use the memcpy there.
3417                 */
3418                if (bytes_to_copy < 16 /*else use memcpy*/ &&
3419                    png_isaligned(dp, png_uint_16) &&
3420                    png_isaligned(sp, png_uint_16) &&
3421                    bytes_to_copy % (sizeof (png_uint_16)) == 0 &&
3422                    bytes_to_jump % (sizeof (png_uint_16)) == 0)
3423                {
3424                   /* Everything is aligned for png_uint_16 copies, but try for
3425                    * png_uint_32 first.
3426                    */
3427                   if (png_isaligned(dp, png_uint_32) &&
3428                       png_isaligned(sp, png_uint_32) &&
3429                       bytes_to_copy % (sizeof (png_uint_32)) == 0 &&
3430                       bytes_to_jump % (sizeof (png_uint_32)) == 0)
3431                   {
3432                      png_uint_32p dp32 = png_aligncast(png_uint_32p,dp);
3433                      png_const_uint_32p sp32 = png_aligncastconst(
3434                          png_const_uint_32p, sp);
3435                      size_t skip = (bytes_to_jump-bytes_to_copy) /
3436                          (sizeof (png_uint_32));
3437 
3438                      do
3439                      {
3440                         size_t c = bytes_to_copy;
3441                         do
3442                         {
3443                            *dp32++ = *sp32++;
3444                            c -= (sizeof (png_uint_32));
3445                         }
3446                         while (c > 0);
3447 
3448                         if (row_width <= bytes_to_jump)
3449                            return;
3450 
3451                         dp32 += skip;
3452                         sp32 += skip;
3453                         row_width -= bytes_to_jump;
3454                      }
3455                      while (bytes_to_copy <= row_width);
3456 
3457                      /* Get to here when the row_width truncates the final copy.
3458                       * There will be 1-3 bytes left to copy, so don't try the
3459                       * 16-bit loop below.
3460                       */
3461                      dp = (png_bytep)dp32;
3462                      sp = (png_const_bytep)sp32;
3463                      do
3464                         *dp++ = *sp++;
3465                      while (--row_width > 0);
3466                      return;
3467                   }
3468 
3469                   /* Else do it in 16-bit quantities, but only if the size is
3470                    * not too large.
3471                    */
3472                   else
3473                   {
3474                      png_uint_16p dp16 = png_aligncast(png_uint_16p, dp);
3475                      png_const_uint_16p sp16 = png_aligncastconst(
3476                         png_const_uint_16p, sp);
3477                      size_t skip = (bytes_to_jump-bytes_to_copy) /
3478                         (sizeof (png_uint_16));
3479 
3480                      do
3481                      {
3482                         size_t c = bytes_to_copy;
3483                         do
3484                         {
3485                            *dp16++ = *sp16++;
3486                            c -= (sizeof (png_uint_16));
3487                         }
3488                         while (c > 0);
3489 
3490                         if (row_width <= bytes_to_jump)
3491                            return;
3492 
3493                         dp16 += skip;
3494                         sp16 += skip;
3495                         row_width -= bytes_to_jump;
3496                      }
3497                      while (bytes_to_copy <= row_width);
3498 
3499                      /* End of row - 1 byte left, bytes_to_copy > row_width: */
3500                      dp = (png_bytep)dp16;
3501                      sp = (png_const_bytep)sp16;
3502                      do
3503                         *dp++ = *sp++;
3504                      while (--row_width > 0);
3505                      return;
3506                   }
3507                }
3508 #endif /* ALIGN_TYPE code */
3509 
3510                /* The true default - use a memcpy: */
3511                for (;;)
3512                {
3513                   memcpy(dp, sp, bytes_to_copy);
3514 
3515                   if (row_width <= bytes_to_jump)
3516                      return;
3517 
3518                   sp += bytes_to_jump;
3519                   dp += bytes_to_jump;
3520                   row_width -= bytes_to_jump;
3521                   if (bytes_to_copy > row_width)
3522                      bytes_to_copy = (unsigned int)/*SAFE*/row_width;
3523                }
3524          }
3525 
3526          /* NOT REACHED*/
3527       } /* pixel_depth >= 8 */
3528 
3529       /* Here if pixel_depth < 8 to check 'end_ptr' below. */
3530    }
3531    else
3532 #endif /* READ_INTERLACING */
3533 
3534    /* If here then the switch above wasn't used so just memcpy the whole row
3535     * from the temporary row buffer (notice that this overwrites the end of the
3536     * destination row if it is a partial byte.)
3537     */
3538    memcpy(dp, sp, PNG_ROWBYTES(pixel_depth, row_width));
3539 
3540    /* Restore the overwritten bits from the last byte if necessary. */
3541    if (end_ptr != NULL)
3542       *end_ptr = (png_byte)((end_byte & end_mask) | (*end_ptr & ~end_mask));
3543 }
3544 
3545 #ifdef PNG_READ_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
3546 void /* PRIVATE */
png_do_read_interlace(png_row_infop row_info,png_bytep row,int pass,png_uint_32 transformations)3547 png_do_read_interlace(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row, int pass,
3548     png_uint_32 transformations /* Because these may affect the byte layout */)
3549 {
3550    /* Arrays to facilitate easy interlacing - use pass (0 - 6) as index */
3551    /* Offset to next interlace block */
3552    static PNG_CONST unsigned int png_pass_inc[7] = {8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2, 1};
3553 
3554    png_debug(1, "in png_do_read_interlace");
3555    if (row != NULL && row_info != NULL)
3556    {
3557       png_uint_32 final_width;
3558 
3559       final_width = row_info->width * png_pass_inc[pass];
3560 
3561       switch (row_info->pixel_depth)
3562       {
3563          case 1:
3564          {
3565             png_bytep sp = row + (png_size_t)((row_info->width - 1) >> 3);
3566             png_bytep dp = row + (png_size_t)((final_width - 1) >> 3);
3567             unsigned int sshift, dshift;
3568             unsigned int s_start, s_end;
3569             int s_inc;
3570             int jstop = (int)png_pass_inc[pass];
3571             png_byte v;
3572             png_uint_32 i;
3573             int j;
3574 
3575 #ifdef PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
3576             if ((transformations & PNG_PACKSWAP) != 0)
3577             {
3578                 sshift = ((row_info->width + 7) & 0x07);
3579                 dshift = ((final_width + 7) & 0x07);
3580                 s_start = 7;
3581                 s_end = 0;
3582                 s_inc = -1;
3583             }
3584 
3585             else
3586 #endif
3587             {
3588                 sshift = 7 - ((row_info->width + 7) & 0x07);
3589                 dshift = 7 - ((final_width + 7) & 0x07);
3590                 s_start = 0;
3591                 s_end = 7;
3592                 s_inc = 1;
3593             }
3594 
3595             for (i = 0; i < row_info->width; i++)
3596             {
3597                v = (png_byte)((*sp >> sshift) & 0x01);
3598                for (j = 0; j < jstop; j++)
3599                {
3600                   unsigned int tmp = *dp & (0x7f7f >> (7 - dshift));
3601                   tmp |= (unsigned int)(v << dshift);
3602                   *dp = (png_byte)(tmp & 0xff);
3603 
3604                   if (dshift == s_end)
3605                   {
3606                      dshift = s_start;
3607                      dp--;
3608                   }
3609 
3610                   else
3611                      dshift = (unsigned int)((int)dshift + s_inc);
3612                }
3613 
3614                if (sshift == s_end)
3615                {
3616                   sshift = s_start;
3617                   sp--;
3618                }
3619 
3620                else
3621                   sshift = (unsigned int)((int)sshift + s_inc);
3622             }
3623             break;
3624          }
3625 
3626          case 2:
3627          {
3628             png_bytep sp = row + (png_uint_32)((row_info->width - 1) >> 2);
3629             png_bytep dp = row + (png_uint_32)((final_width - 1) >> 2);
3630             unsigned int sshift, dshift;
3631             unsigned int s_start, s_end;
3632             int s_inc;
3633             int jstop = (int)png_pass_inc[pass];
3634             png_uint_32 i;
3635 
3636 #ifdef PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
3637             if ((transformations & PNG_PACKSWAP) != 0)
3638             {
3639                sshift = (((row_info->width + 3) & 0x03) << 1);
3640                dshift = (((final_width + 3) & 0x03) << 1);
3641                s_start = 6;
3642                s_end = 0;
3643                s_inc = -2;
3644             }
3645 
3646             else
3647 #endif
3648             {
3649                sshift = ((3 - ((row_info->width + 3) & 0x03)) << 1);
3650                dshift = ((3 - ((final_width + 3) & 0x03)) << 1);
3651                s_start = 0;
3652                s_end = 6;
3653                s_inc = 2;
3654             }
3655 
3656             for (i = 0; i < row_info->width; i++)
3657             {
3658                png_byte v;
3659                int j;
3660 
3661                v = (png_byte)((*sp >> sshift) & 0x03);
3662                for (j = 0; j < jstop; j++)
3663                {
3664                   unsigned int tmp = *dp & (0x3f3f >> (6 - dshift));
3665                   tmp |= (unsigned int)(v << dshift);
3666                   *dp = (png_byte)(tmp & 0xff);
3667 
3668                   if (dshift == s_end)
3669                   {
3670                      dshift = s_start;
3671                      dp--;
3672                   }
3673 
3674                   else
3675                      dshift = (unsigned int)((int)dshift + s_inc);
3676                }
3677 
3678                if (sshift == s_end)
3679                {
3680                   sshift = s_start;
3681                   sp--;
3682                }
3683 
3684                else
3685                   sshift = (unsigned int)((int)sshift + s_inc);
3686             }
3687             break;
3688          }
3689 
3690          case 4:
3691          {
3692             png_bytep sp = row + (png_size_t)((row_info->width - 1) >> 1);
3693             png_bytep dp = row + (png_size_t)((final_width - 1) >> 1);
3694             unsigned int sshift, dshift;
3695             unsigned int s_start, s_end;
3696             int s_inc;
3697             png_uint_32 i;
3698             int jstop = (int)png_pass_inc[pass];
3699 
3700 #ifdef PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
3701             if ((transformations & PNG_PACKSWAP) != 0)
3702             {
3703                sshift = (((row_info->width + 1) & 0x01) << 2);
3704                dshift = (((final_width + 1) & 0x01) << 2);
3705                s_start = 4;
3706                s_end = 0;
3707                s_inc = -4;
3708             }
3709 
3710             else
3711 #endif
3712             {
3713                sshift = ((1 - ((row_info->width + 1) & 0x01)) << 2);
3714                dshift = ((1 - ((final_width + 1) & 0x01)) << 2);
3715                s_start = 0;
3716                s_end = 4;
3717                s_inc = 4;
3718             }
3719 
3720             for (i = 0; i < row_info->width; i++)
3721             {
3722                png_byte v = (png_byte)((*sp >> sshift) & 0x0f);
3723                int j;
3724 
3725                for (j = 0; j < jstop; j++)
3726                {
3727                   unsigned int tmp = *dp & (0xf0f >> (4 - dshift));
3728                   tmp |= (unsigned int)(v << dshift);
3729                   *dp = (png_byte)(tmp & 0xff);
3730 
3731                   if (dshift == s_end)
3732                   {
3733                      dshift = s_start;
3734                      dp--;
3735                   }
3736 
3737                   else
3738                      dshift = (unsigned int)((int)dshift + s_inc);
3739                }
3740 
3741                if (sshift == s_end)
3742                {
3743                   sshift = s_start;
3744                   sp--;
3745                }
3746 
3747                else
3748                   sshift = (unsigned int)((int)sshift + s_inc);
3749             }
3750             break;
3751          }
3752 
3753          default:
3754          {
3755             png_size_t pixel_bytes = (row_info->pixel_depth >> 3);
3756 
3757             png_bytep sp = row + (png_size_t)(row_info->width - 1)
3758                 * pixel_bytes;
3759 
3760             png_bytep dp = row + (png_size_t)(final_width - 1) * pixel_bytes;
3761 
3762             int jstop = (int)png_pass_inc[pass];
3763             png_uint_32 i;
3764 
3765             for (i = 0; i < row_info->width; i++)
3766             {
3767                png_byte v[8]; /* SAFE; pixel_depth does not exceed 64 */
3768                int j;
3769 
3770                memcpy(v, sp, pixel_bytes);
3771 
3772                for (j = 0; j < jstop; j++)
3773                {
3774                   memcpy(dp, v, pixel_bytes);
3775                   dp -= pixel_bytes;
3776                }
3777 
3778                sp -= pixel_bytes;
3779             }
3780             break;
3781          }
3782       }
3783 
3784       row_info->width = final_width;
3785       row_info->rowbytes = PNG_ROWBYTES(row_info->pixel_depth, final_width);
3786    }
3787 #ifndef PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
3788    PNG_UNUSED(transformations)  /* Silence compiler warning */
3789 #endif
3790 }
3791 #endif /* READ_INTERLACING */
3792 
3793 static void
png_read_filter_row_sub(png_row_infop row_info,png_bytep row,png_const_bytep prev_row)3794 png_read_filter_row_sub(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row,
3795     png_const_bytep prev_row)
3796 {
3797    png_size_t i;
3798    png_size_t istop = row_info->rowbytes;
3799    unsigned int bpp = (row_info->pixel_depth + 7) >> 3;
3800    png_bytep rp = row + bpp;
3801 
3802    PNG_UNUSED(prev_row)
3803 
3804    for (i = bpp; i < istop; i++)
3805    {
3806       *rp = (png_byte)(((int)(*rp) + (int)(*(rp-bpp))) & 0xff);
3807       rp++;
3808    }
3809 }
3810 
3811 static void
png_read_filter_row_up(png_row_infop row_info,png_bytep row,png_const_bytep prev_row)3812 png_read_filter_row_up(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row,
3813     png_const_bytep prev_row)
3814 {
3815    png_size_t i;
3816    png_size_t istop = row_info->rowbytes;
3817    png_bytep rp = row;
3818    png_const_bytep pp = prev_row;
3819 
3820    for (i = 0; i < istop; i++)
3821    {
3822       *rp = (png_byte)(((int)(*rp) + (int)(*pp++)) & 0xff);
3823       rp++;
3824    }
3825 }
3826 
3827 static void
png_read_filter_row_avg(png_row_infop row_info,png_bytep row,png_const_bytep prev_row)3828 png_read_filter_row_avg(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row,
3829     png_const_bytep prev_row)
3830 {
3831    png_size_t i;
3832    png_bytep rp = row;
3833    png_const_bytep pp = prev_row;
3834    unsigned int bpp = (row_info->pixel_depth + 7) >> 3;
3835    png_size_t istop = row_info->rowbytes - bpp;
3836 
3837    for (i = 0; i < bpp; i++)
3838    {
3839       *rp = (png_byte)(((int)(*rp) +
3840          ((int)(*pp++) / 2 )) & 0xff);
3841 
3842       rp++;
3843    }
3844 
3845    for (i = 0; i < istop; i++)
3846    {
3847       *rp = (png_byte)(((int)(*rp) +
3848          (int)(*pp++ + *(rp-bpp)) / 2 ) & 0xff);
3849 
3850       rp++;
3851    }
3852 }
3853 
3854 static void
png_read_filter_row_paeth_1byte_pixel(png_row_infop row_info,png_bytep row,png_const_bytep prev_row)3855 png_read_filter_row_paeth_1byte_pixel(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row,
3856     png_const_bytep prev_row)
3857 {
3858    png_bytep rp_end = row + row_info->rowbytes;
3859    int a, c;
3860 
3861    /* First pixel/byte */
3862    c = *prev_row++;
3863    a = *row + c;
3864    *row++ = (png_byte)a;
3865 
3866    /* Remainder */
3867    while (row < rp_end)
3868    {
3869       int b, pa, pb, pc, p;
3870 
3871       a &= 0xff; /* From previous iteration or start */
3872       b = *prev_row++;
3873 
3874       p = b - c;
3875       pc = a - c;
3876 
3877 #ifdef PNG_USE_ABS
3878       pa = abs(p);
3879       pb = abs(pc);
3880       pc = abs(p + pc);
3881 #else
3882       pa = p < 0 ? -p : p;
3883       pb = pc < 0 ? -pc : pc;
3884       pc = (p + pc) < 0 ? -(p + pc) : p + pc;
3885 #endif
3886 
3887       /* Find the best predictor, the least of pa, pb, pc favoring the earlier
3888        * ones in the case of a tie.
3889        */
3890       if (pb < pa) pa = pb, a = b;
3891       if (pc < pa) a = c;
3892 
3893       /* Calculate the current pixel in a, and move the previous row pixel to c
3894        * for the next time round the loop
3895        */
3896       c = b;
3897       a += *row;
3898       *row++ = (png_byte)a;
3899    }
3900 }
3901 
3902 static void
png_read_filter_row_paeth_multibyte_pixel(png_row_infop row_info,png_bytep row,png_const_bytep prev_row)3903 png_read_filter_row_paeth_multibyte_pixel(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row,
3904     png_const_bytep prev_row)
3905 {
3906    unsigned int bpp = (row_info->pixel_depth + 7) >> 3;
3907    png_bytep rp_end = row + bpp;
3908 
3909    /* Process the first pixel in the row completely (this is the same as 'up'
3910     * because there is only one candidate predictor for the first row).
3911     */
3912    while (row < rp_end)
3913    {
3914       int a = *row + *prev_row++;
3915       *row++ = (png_byte)a;
3916    }
3917 
3918    /* Remainder */
3919    rp_end = rp_end + (row_info->rowbytes - bpp);
3920 
3921    while (row < rp_end)
3922    {
3923       int a, b, c, pa, pb, pc, p;
3924 
3925       c = *(prev_row - bpp);
3926       a = *(row - bpp);
3927       b = *prev_row++;
3928 
3929       p = b - c;
3930       pc = a - c;
3931 
3932 #ifdef PNG_USE_ABS
3933       pa = abs(p);
3934       pb = abs(pc);
3935       pc = abs(p + pc);
3936 #else
3937       pa = p < 0 ? -p : p;
3938       pb = pc < 0 ? -pc : pc;
3939       pc = (p + pc) < 0 ? -(p + pc) : p + pc;
3940 #endif
3941 
3942       if (pb < pa) pa = pb, a = b;
3943       if (pc < pa) a = c;
3944 
3945       a += *row;
3946       *row++ = (png_byte)a;
3947    }
3948 }
3949 
3950 static void
png_init_filter_functions(png_structrp pp)3951 png_init_filter_functions(png_structrp pp)
3952    /* This function is called once for every PNG image (except for PNG images
3953     * that only use PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE for all rows) to set the
3954     * implementations required to reverse the filtering of PNG rows.  Reversing
3955     * the filter is the first transformation performed on the row data.  It is
3956     * performed in place, therefore an implementation can be selected based on
3957     * the image pixel format.  If the implementation depends on image width then
3958     * take care to ensure that it works correctly if the image is interlaced -
3959     * interlacing causes the actual row width to vary.
3960     */
3961 {
3962    unsigned int bpp = (pp->pixel_depth + 7) >> 3;
3963 
3964    pp->read_filter[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB-1] = png_read_filter_row_sub;
3965    pp->read_filter[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_UP-1] = png_read_filter_row_up;
3966    pp->read_filter[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_AVG-1] = png_read_filter_row_avg;
3967    if (bpp == 1)
3968       pp->read_filter[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH-1] =
3969          png_read_filter_row_paeth_1byte_pixel;
3970    else
3971       pp->read_filter[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH-1] =
3972          png_read_filter_row_paeth_multibyte_pixel;
3973 
3974 #ifdef PNG_FILTER_OPTIMIZATIONS
3975    /* To use this define PNG_FILTER_OPTIMIZATIONS as the name of a function to
3976     * call to install hardware optimizations for the above functions; simply
3977     * replace whatever elements of the pp->read_filter[] array with a hardware
3978     * specific (or, for that matter, generic) optimization.
3979     *
3980     * To see an example of this examine what configure.ac does when
3981     * --enable-arm-neon is specified on the command line.
3982     */
3983    PNG_FILTER_OPTIMIZATIONS(pp, bpp);
3984 #endif
3985 }
3986 
3987 void /* PRIVATE */
png_read_filter_row(png_structrp pp,png_row_infop row_info,png_bytep row,png_const_bytep prev_row,int filter)3988 png_read_filter_row(png_structrp pp, png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row,
3989     png_const_bytep prev_row, int filter)
3990 {
3991    /* OPTIMIZATION: DO NOT MODIFY THIS FUNCTION, instead #define
3992     * PNG_FILTER_OPTIMIZATIONS to a function that overrides the generic
3993     * implementations.  See png_init_filter_functions above.
3994     */
3995    if (filter > PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE && filter < PNG_FILTER_VALUE_LAST)
3996    {
3997       if (pp->read_filter[0] == NULL)
3998          png_init_filter_functions(pp);
3999 
4000       pp->read_filter[filter-1](row_info, row, prev_row);
4001    }
4002 }
4003 
4004 #ifdef PNG_SEQUENTIAL_READ_SUPPORTED
4005 void /* PRIVATE */
png_read_IDAT_data(png_structrp png_ptr,png_bytep output,png_alloc_size_t avail_out)4006 png_read_IDAT_data(png_structrp png_ptr, png_bytep output,
4007     png_alloc_size_t avail_out)
4008 {
4009    /* Loop reading IDATs and decompressing the result into output[avail_out] */
4010    png_ptr->zstream.next_out = output;
4011    png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0; /* safety: set below */
4012 
4013    if (output == NULL)
4014       avail_out = 0;
4015 
4016    do
4017    {
4018       int ret;
4019       png_byte tmpbuf[PNG_INFLATE_BUF_SIZE];
4020 
4021       if (png_ptr->zstream.avail_in == 0)
4022       {
4023          uInt avail_in;
4024          png_bytep buffer;
4025 
4026          while (png_ptr->idat_size == 0)
4027          {
4028             png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0);
4029 
4030             png_ptr->idat_size = png_read_chunk_header(png_ptr);
4031             /* This is an error even in the 'check' case because the code just
4032              * consumed a non-IDAT header.
4033              */
4034             if (png_ptr->chunk_name != png_IDAT)
4035                png_error(png_ptr, "Not enough image data");
4036          }
4037 
4038          avail_in = png_ptr->IDAT_read_size;
4039 
4040          if (avail_in > png_ptr->idat_size)
4041             avail_in = (uInt)png_ptr->idat_size;
4042 
4043          /* A PNG with a gradually increasing IDAT size will defeat this attempt
4044           * to minimize memory usage by causing lots of re-allocs, but
4045           * realistically doing IDAT_read_size re-allocs is not likely to be a
4046           * big problem.
4047           */
4048          buffer = png_read_buffer(png_ptr, avail_in, 0/*error*/);
4049 
4050          png_crc_read(png_ptr, buffer, avail_in);
4051          png_ptr->idat_size -= avail_in;
4052 
4053          png_ptr->zstream.next_in = buffer;
4054          png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = avail_in;
4055       }
4056 
4057       /* And set up the output side. */
4058       if (output != NULL) /* standard read */
4059       {
4060          uInt out = ZLIB_IO_MAX;
4061 
4062          if (out > avail_out)
4063             out = (uInt)avail_out;
4064 
4065          avail_out -= out;
4066          png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = out;
4067       }
4068 
4069       else /* after last row, checking for end */
4070       {
4071          png_ptr->zstream.next_out = tmpbuf;
4072          png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = (sizeof tmpbuf);
4073       }
4074 
4075       /* Use NO_FLUSH; this gives zlib the maximum opportunity to optimize the
4076        * process.  If the LZ stream is truncated the sequential reader will
4077        * terminally damage the stream, above, by reading the chunk header of the
4078        * following chunk (it then exits with png_error).
4079        *
4080        * TODO: deal more elegantly with truncated IDAT lists.
4081        */
4082       ret = PNG_INFLATE(png_ptr, Z_NO_FLUSH);
4083 
4084       /* Take the unconsumed output back. */
4085       if (output != NULL)
4086          avail_out += png_ptr->zstream.avail_out;
4087 
4088       else /* avail_out counts the extra bytes */
4089          avail_out += (sizeof tmpbuf) - png_ptr->zstream.avail_out;
4090 
4091       png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0;
4092 
4093       if (ret == Z_STREAM_END)
4094       {
4095          /* Do this for safety; we won't read any more into this row. */
4096          png_ptr->zstream.next_out = NULL;
4097 
4098          png_ptr->mode |= PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
4099          png_ptr->flags |= PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_ENDED;
4100 
4101          if (png_ptr->zstream.avail_in > 0 || png_ptr->idat_size > 0)
4102             png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "Extra compressed data");
4103          break;
4104       }
4105 
4106       if (ret != Z_OK)
4107       {
4108          png_zstream_error(png_ptr, ret);
4109 
4110          if (output != NULL)
4111             png_chunk_error(png_ptr, png_ptr->zstream.msg);
4112 
4113          else /* checking */
4114          {
4115             png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, png_ptr->zstream.msg);
4116             return;
4117          }
4118       }
4119    } while (avail_out > 0);
4120 
4121    if (avail_out > 0)
4122    {
4123       /* The stream ended before the image; this is the same as too few IDATs so
4124        * should be handled the same way.
4125        */
4126       if (output != NULL)
4127          png_error(png_ptr, "Not enough image data");
4128 
4129       else /* the deflate stream contained extra data */
4130          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "Too much image data");
4131    }
4132 }
4133 
4134 void /* PRIVATE */
png_read_finish_IDAT(png_structrp png_ptr)4135 png_read_finish_IDAT(png_structrp png_ptr)
4136 {
4137    /* We don't need any more data and the stream should have ended, however the
4138     * LZ end code may actually not have been processed.  In this case we must
4139     * read it otherwise stray unread IDAT data or, more likely, an IDAT chunk
4140     * may still remain to be consumed.
4141     */
4142    if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_ENDED) == 0)
4143    {
4144       /* The NULL causes png_read_IDAT_data to swallow any remaining bytes in
4145        * the compressed stream, but the stream may be damaged too, so even after
4146        * this call we may need to terminate the zstream ownership.
4147        */
4148       png_read_IDAT_data(png_ptr, NULL, 0);
4149       png_ptr->zstream.next_out = NULL; /* safety */
4150 
4151       /* Now clear everything out for safety; the following may not have been
4152        * done.
4153        */
4154       if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_ENDED) == 0)
4155       {
4156          png_ptr->mode |= PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
4157          png_ptr->flags |= PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_ENDED;
4158       }
4159    }
4160 
4161    /* If the zstream has not been released do it now *and* terminate the reading
4162     * of the final IDAT chunk.
4163     */
4164    if (png_ptr->zowner == png_IDAT)
4165    {
4166       /* Always do this; the pointers otherwise point into the read buffer. */
4167       png_ptr->zstream.next_in = NULL;
4168       png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = 0;
4169 
4170       /* Now we no longer own the zstream. */
4171       png_ptr->zowner = 0;
4172 
4173       /* The slightly weird semantics of the sequential IDAT reading is that we
4174        * are always in or at the end of an IDAT chunk, so we always need to do a
4175        * crc_finish here.  If idat_size is non-zero we also need to read the
4176        * spurious bytes at the end of the chunk now.
4177        */
4178       (void)png_crc_finish(png_ptr, png_ptr->idat_size);
4179    }
4180 }
4181 
4182 void /* PRIVATE */
png_read_finish_row(png_structrp png_ptr)4183 png_read_finish_row(png_structrp png_ptr)
4184 {
4185    /* Arrays to facilitate easy interlacing - use pass (0 - 6) as index */
4186 
4187    /* Start of interlace block */
4188    static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_start[7] = {0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0};
4189 
4190    /* Offset to next interlace block */
4191    static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_inc[7] = {8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2, 1};
4192 
4193    /* Start of interlace block in the y direction */
4194    static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_ystart[7] = {0, 0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1};
4195 
4196    /* Offset to next interlace block in the y direction */
4197    static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_yinc[7] = {8, 8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2};
4198 
4199    png_debug(1, "in png_read_finish_row");
4200    png_ptr->row_number++;
4201    if (png_ptr->row_number < png_ptr->num_rows)
4202       return;
4203 
4204    if (png_ptr->interlaced != 0)
4205    {
4206       png_ptr->row_number = 0;
4207 
4208       /* TO DO: don't do this if prev_row isn't needed (requires
4209        * read-ahead of the next row's filter byte.
4210        */
4211       memset(png_ptr->prev_row, 0, png_ptr->rowbytes + 1);
4212 
4213       do
4214       {
4215          png_ptr->pass++;
4216 
4217          if (png_ptr->pass >= 7)
4218             break;
4219 
4220          png_ptr->iwidth = (png_ptr->width +
4221             png_pass_inc[png_ptr->pass] - 1 -
4222             png_pass_start[png_ptr->pass]) /
4223             png_pass_inc[png_ptr->pass];
4224 
4225          if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INTERLACE) == 0)
4226          {
4227             png_ptr->num_rows = (png_ptr->height +
4228                 png_pass_yinc[png_ptr->pass] - 1 -
4229                 png_pass_ystart[png_ptr->pass]) /
4230                 png_pass_yinc[png_ptr->pass];
4231          }
4232 
4233          else  /* if (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INTERLACE) */
4234             break; /* libpng deinterlacing sees every row */
4235 
4236       } while (png_ptr->num_rows == 0 || png_ptr->iwidth == 0);
4237 
4238       if (png_ptr->pass < 7)
4239          return;
4240    }
4241 
4242    /* Here after at the end of the last row of the last pass. */
4243    png_read_finish_IDAT(png_ptr);
4244 }
4245 #endif /* SEQUENTIAL_READ */
4246 
4247 void /* PRIVATE */
png_read_start_row(png_structrp png_ptr)4248 png_read_start_row(png_structrp png_ptr)
4249 {
4250    /* Arrays to facilitate easy interlacing - use pass (0 - 6) as index */
4251 
4252    /* Start of interlace block */
4253    static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_start[7] = {0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0};
4254 
4255    /* Offset to next interlace block */
4256    static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_inc[7] = {8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2, 1};
4257 
4258    /* Start of interlace block in the y direction */
4259    static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_ystart[7] = {0, 0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1};
4260 
4261    /* Offset to next interlace block in the y direction */
4262    static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_yinc[7] = {8, 8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2};
4263 
4264    unsigned int max_pixel_depth;
4265    png_size_t row_bytes;
4266 
4267    png_debug(1, "in png_read_start_row");
4268 
4269 #ifdef PNG_READ_TRANSFORMS_SUPPORTED
4270    png_init_read_transformations(png_ptr);
4271 #endif
4272    if (png_ptr->interlaced != 0)
4273    {
4274       if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INTERLACE) == 0)
4275          png_ptr->num_rows = (png_ptr->height + png_pass_yinc[0] - 1 -
4276              png_pass_ystart[0]) / png_pass_yinc[0];
4277 
4278       else
4279          png_ptr->num_rows = png_ptr->height;
4280 
4281       png_ptr->iwidth = (png_ptr->width +
4282           png_pass_inc[png_ptr->pass] - 1 -
4283           png_pass_start[png_ptr->pass]) /
4284           png_pass_inc[png_ptr->pass];
4285    }
4286 
4287    else
4288    {
4289       png_ptr->num_rows = png_ptr->height;
4290       png_ptr->iwidth = png_ptr->width;
4291    }
4292 
4293    max_pixel_depth = (unsigned int)png_ptr->pixel_depth;
4294 
4295    /* WARNING: * png_read_transform_info (pngrtran.c) performs a simpler set of
4296     * calculations to calculate the final pixel depth, then
4297     * png_do_read_transforms actually does the transforms.  This means that the
4298     * code which effectively calculates this value is actually repeated in three
4299     * separate places.  They must all match.  Innocent changes to the order of
4300     * transformations can and will break libpng in a way that causes memory
4301     * overwrites.
4302     *
4303     * TODO: fix this.
4304     */
4305 #ifdef PNG_READ_PACK_SUPPORTED
4306    if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_PACK) != 0 && png_ptr->bit_depth < 8)
4307       max_pixel_depth = 8;
4308 #endif
4309 
4310 #ifdef PNG_READ_EXPAND_SUPPORTED
4311    if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_EXPAND) != 0)
4312    {
4313       if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
4314       {
4315          if (png_ptr->num_trans != 0)
4316             max_pixel_depth = 32;
4317 
4318          else
4319             max_pixel_depth = 24;
4320       }
4321 
4322       else if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY)
4323       {
4324          if (max_pixel_depth < 8)
4325             max_pixel_depth = 8;
4326 
4327          if (png_ptr->num_trans != 0)
4328             max_pixel_depth *= 2;
4329       }
4330 
4331       else if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB)
4332       {
4333          if (png_ptr->num_trans != 0)
4334          {
4335             max_pixel_depth *= 4;
4336             max_pixel_depth /= 3;
4337          }
4338       }
4339    }
4340 #endif
4341 
4342 #ifdef PNG_READ_EXPAND_16_SUPPORTED
4343    if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_EXPAND_16) != 0)
4344    {
4345 #  ifdef PNG_READ_EXPAND_SUPPORTED
4346       /* In fact it is an error if it isn't supported, but checking is
4347        * the safe way.
4348        */
4349       if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_EXPAND) != 0)
4350       {
4351          if (png_ptr->bit_depth < 16)
4352             max_pixel_depth *= 2;
4353       }
4354       else
4355 #  endif
4356       png_ptr->transformations &= ~PNG_EXPAND_16;
4357    }
4358 #endif
4359 
4360 #ifdef PNG_READ_FILLER_SUPPORTED
4361    if ((png_ptr->transformations & (PNG_FILLER)) != 0)
4362    {
4363       if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY)
4364       {
4365          if (max_pixel_depth <= 8)
4366             max_pixel_depth = 16;
4367 
4368          else
4369             max_pixel_depth = 32;
4370       }
4371 
4372       else if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB ||
4373          png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
4374       {
4375          if (max_pixel_depth <= 32)
4376             max_pixel_depth = 32;
4377 
4378          else
4379             max_pixel_depth = 64;
4380       }
4381    }
4382 #endif
4383 
4384 #ifdef PNG_READ_GRAY_TO_RGB_SUPPORTED
4385    if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_GRAY_TO_RGB) != 0)
4386    {
4387       if (
4388 #ifdef PNG_READ_EXPAND_SUPPORTED
4389           (png_ptr->num_trans != 0 &&
4390           (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_EXPAND) != 0) ||
4391 #endif
4392 #ifdef PNG_READ_FILLER_SUPPORTED
4393           (png_ptr->transformations & (PNG_FILLER)) != 0 ||
4394 #endif
4395           png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA)
4396       {
4397          if (max_pixel_depth <= 16)
4398             max_pixel_depth = 32;
4399 
4400          else
4401             max_pixel_depth = 64;
4402       }
4403 
4404       else
4405       {
4406          if (max_pixel_depth <= 8)
4407          {
4408             if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA)
4409                max_pixel_depth = 32;
4410 
4411             else
4412                max_pixel_depth = 24;
4413          }
4414 
4415          else if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA)
4416             max_pixel_depth = 64;
4417 
4418          else
4419             max_pixel_depth = 48;
4420       }
4421    }
4422 #endif
4423 
4424 #if defined(PNG_READ_USER_TRANSFORM_SUPPORTED) && \
4425 defined(PNG_USER_TRANSFORM_PTR_SUPPORTED)
4426    if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_USER_TRANSFORM) != 0)
4427    {
4428       unsigned int user_pixel_depth = png_ptr->user_transform_depth *
4429          png_ptr->user_transform_channels;
4430 
4431       if (user_pixel_depth > max_pixel_depth)
4432          max_pixel_depth = user_pixel_depth;
4433    }
4434 #endif
4435 
4436    /* This value is stored in png_struct and double checked in the row read
4437     * code.
4438     */
4439    png_ptr->maximum_pixel_depth = (png_byte)max_pixel_depth;
4440    png_ptr->transformed_pixel_depth = 0; /* calculated on demand */
4441 
4442    /* Align the width on the next larger 8 pixels.  Mainly used
4443     * for interlacing
4444     */
4445    row_bytes = ((png_ptr->width + 7) & ~((png_uint_32)7));
4446    /* Calculate the maximum bytes needed, adding a byte and a pixel
4447     * for safety's sake
4448     */
4449    row_bytes = PNG_ROWBYTES(max_pixel_depth, row_bytes) +
4450        1 + ((max_pixel_depth + 7) >> 3U);
4451 
4452 #ifdef PNG_MAX_MALLOC_64K
4453    if (row_bytes > (png_uint_32)65536L)
4454       png_error(png_ptr, "This image requires a row greater than 64KB");
4455 #endif
4456 
4457    if (row_bytes + 48 > png_ptr->old_big_row_buf_size)
4458    {
4459       png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->big_row_buf);
4460       png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->big_prev_row);
4461 
4462       if (png_ptr->interlaced != 0)
4463          png_ptr->big_row_buf = (png_bytep)png_calloc(png_ptr,
4464              row_bytes + 48);
4465 
4466       else
4467          png_ptr->big_row_buf = (png_bytep)png_malloc(png_ptr, row_bytes + 48);
4468 
4469       png_ptr->big_prev_row = (png_bytep)png_malloc(png_ptr, row_bytes + 48);
4470 
4471 #ifdef PNG_ALIGNED_MEMORY_SUPPORTED
4472       /* Use 16-byte aligned memory for row_buf with at least 16 bytes
4473        * of padding before and after row_buf; treat prev_row similarly.
4474        * NOTE: the alignment is to the start of the pixels, one beyond the start
4475        * of the buffer, because of the filter byte.  Prior to libpng 1.5.6 this
4476        * was incorrect; the filter byte was aligned, which had the exact
4477        * opposite effect of that intended.
4478        */
4479       {
4480          png_bytep temp = png_ptr->big_row_buf + 32;
4481          int extra = (int)((temp - (png_bytep)0) & 0x0f);
4482          png_ptr->row_buf = temp - extra - 1/*filter byte*/;
4483 
4484          temp = png_ptr->big_prev_row + 32;
4485          extra = (int)((temp - (png_bytep)0) & 0x0f);
4486          png_ptr->prev_row = temp - extra - 1/*filter byte*/;
4487       }
4488 
4489 #else
4490       /* Use 31 bytes of padding before and 17 bytes after row_buf. */
4491       png_ptr->row_buf = png_ptr->big_row_buf + 31;
4492       png_ptr->prev_row = png_ptr->big_prev_row + 31;
4493 #endif
4494       png_ptr->old_big_row_buf_size = row_bytes + 48;
4495    }
4496 
4497 #ifdef PNG_MAX_MALLOC_64K
4498    if (png_ptr->rowbytes > 65535)
4499       png_error(png_ptr, "This image requires a row greater than 64KB");
4500 
4501 #endif
4502    if (png_ptr->rowbytes > (PNG_SIZE_MAX - 1))
4503       png_error(png_ptr, "Row has too many bytes to allocate in memory");
4504 
4505    memset(png_ptr->prev_row, 0, png_ptr->rowbytes + 1);
4506 
4507    png_debug1(3, "width = %u,", png_ptr->width);
4508    png_debug1(3, "height = %u,", png_ptr->height);
4509    png_debug1(3, "iwidth = %u,", png_ptr->iwidth);
4510    png_debug1(3, "num_rows = %u,", png_ptr->num_rows);
4511    png_debug1(3, "rowbytes = %lu,", (unsigned long)png_ptr->rowbytes);
4512    png_debug1(3, "irowbytes = %lu",
4513        (unsigned long)PNG_ROWBYTES(png_ptr->pixel_depth, png_ptr->iwidth) + 1);
4514 
4515    /* The sequential reader needs a buffer for IDAT, but the progressive reader
4516     * does not, so free the read buffer now regardless; the sequential reader
4517     * reallocates it on demand.
4518     */
4519    if (png_ptr->read_buffer != NULL)
4520    {
4521       png_bytep buffer = png_ptr->read_buffer;
4522 
4523       png_ptr->read_buffer_size = 0;
4524       png_ptr->read_buffer = NULL;
4525       png_free(png_ptr, buffer);
4526    }
4527 
4528    /* Finally claim the zstream for the inflate of the IDAT data, use the bits
4529     * value from the stream (note that this will result in a fatal error if the
4530     * IDAT stream has a bogus deflate header window_bits value, but this should
4531     * not be happening any longer!)
4532     */
4533    if (png_inflate_claim(png_ptr, png_IDAT) != Z_OK)
4534       png_error(png_ptr, png_ptr->zstream.msg);
4535 
4536    png_ptr->flags |= PNG_FLAG_ROW_INIT;
4537 }
4538 #endif /* READ */
4539