1 /* BFD back-end for Zilog Z800n COFF binaries.
2    Copyright 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003,
3    2004, 2005, 2007, 2008  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4    Contributed by Cygnus Support.
5    Written by Steve Chamberlain, <sac@cygnus.com>.
6 
7    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
8 
9    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12    (at your option) any later version.
13 
14    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17    GNU General Public License for more details.
18 
19    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
22    MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
23 
24 #include "sysdep.h"
25 #include "bfd.h"
26 #include "libbfd.h"
27 #include "bfdlink.h"
28 #include "coff/z8k.h"
29 #include "coff/internal.h"
30 #include "libcoff.h"
31 
32 #define COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER (1)
33 
34 static reloc_howto_type r_imm32 =
35 HOWTO (R_IMM32, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0,
36        complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "r_imm32", TRUE, 0xffffffff,
37        0xffffffff, FALSE);
38 
39 static reloc_howto_type r_imm4l =
40 HOWTO (R_IMM4L, 0, 0, 4, FALSE, 0,
41        complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "r_imm4l", TRUE, 0xf, 0xf, FALSE);
42 
43 static reloc_howto_type r_da =
44 HOWTO (R_IMM16, 0, 1, 16, FALSE, 0,
45        complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "r_da", TRUE, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff,
46        FALSE);
47 
48 static reloc_howto_type r_imm8 =
49 HOWTO (R_IMM8, 0, 0, 8, FALSE, 0,
50        complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "r_imm8", TRUE, 0x000000ff, 0x000000ff,
51        FALSE);
52 
53 static reloc_howto_type r_rel16 =
54 HOWTO (R_REL16, 0, 1, 16, FALSE, 0,
55        complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "r_rel16", TRUE, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff,
56        TRUE);
57 
58 static reloc_howto_type r_jr =
59 HOWTO (R_JR, 1, 0, 8, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,
60        "r_jr", TRUE, 0xff, 0xff, TRUE);
61 
62 static reloc_howto_type r_disp7 =
63 HOWTO (R_DISP7, 0, 0, 7, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0,
64        "r_disp7", TRUE, 0x7f, 0x7f, TRUE);
65 
66 static reloc_howto_type r_callr =
67 HOWTO (R_CALLR, 1, 1, 12, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,
68        "r_callr", TRUE, 0xfff, 0xfff, TRUE);
69 
70 #define BADMAG(x) Z8KBADMAG(x)
71 #define Z8K 1			/* Customize coffcode.h.  */
72 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
73 
74 /* Code to swap in the reloc.  */
75 #define SWAP_IN_RELOC_OFFSET	H_GET_32
76 #define SWAP_OUT_RELOC_OFFSET	H_PUT_32
77 #define SWAP_OUT_RELOC_EXTRA(abfd, src, dst) \
78   dst->r_stuff[0] = 'S'; \
79   dst->r_stuff[1] = 'C';
80 
81 /* Code to turn a r_type into a howto ptr, uses the above howto table.  */
82 
83 static void
rtype2howto(arelent * internal,struct internal_reloc * dst)84 rtype2howto (arelent *internal, struct internal_reloc *dst)
85 {
86   switch (dst->r_type)
87     {
88     default:
89       abort ();
90       break;
91     case R_IMM8:
92       internal->howto = &r_imm8;
93       break;
94      case R_IMM16:
95       internal->howto = &r_da;
96       break;
97     case R_JR:
98       internal->howto = &r_jr;
99       break;
100     case R_DISP7:
101       internal->howto = &r_disp7;
102       break;
103     case R_CALLR:
104       internal->howto = &r_callr;
105       break;
106     case R_REL16:
107       internal->howto = &r_rel16;
108       break;
109     case R_IMM32:
110       internal->howto = &r_imm32;
111       break;
112     case R_IMM4L:
113       internal->howto = &r_imm4l;
114       break;
115     }
116 }
117 
118 #define RTYPE2HOWTO(internal, relocentry) rtype2howto (internal, relocentry)
119 
120 static reloc_howto_type *
coff_z8k_reloc_type_lookup(bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)121 coff_z8k_reloc_type_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
122                             bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
123 {
124   switch (code)
125     {
126     case BFD_RELOC_8:      	return & r_imm8;
127     case BFD_RELOC_16:      	return & r_da;
128     case BFD_RELOC_32:      	return & r_imm32;
129     case BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL:     return & r_jr;
130     case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL:    return & r_rel16;
131     case BFD_RELOC_Z8K_DISP7:   return & r_disp7;
132     case BFD_RELOC_Z8K_CALLR:   return & r_callr;
133     case BFD_RELOC_Z8K_IMM4L:   return & r_imm4l;
134     default:			BFD_FAIL ();
135       return 0;
136     }
137 }
138 
139 static reloc_howto_type *
coff_z8k_reloc_name_lookup(bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,const char * r_name)140 coff_z8k_reloc_name_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
141 			    const char *r_name)
142 {
143   if (strcasecmp (r_imm8.name, r_name) == 0)
144     return &r_imm8;
145   if (strcasecmp (r_da.name, r_name) == 0)
146     return &r_da;
147   if (strcasecmp (r_imm32.name, r_name) == 0)
148     return &r_imm32;
149   if (strcasecmp (r_jr.name, r_name) == 0)
150     return &r_jr;
151   if (strcasecmp (r_rel16.name, r_name) == 0)
152     return &r_rel16;
153   if (strcasecmp (r_disp7.name, r_name) == 0)
154     return &r_disp7;
155   if (strcasecmp (r_callr.name, r_name) == 0)
156     return &r_callr;
157   if (strcasecmp (r_imm4l.name, r_name) == 0)
158     return &r_imm4l;
159 
160   return NULL;
161 }
162 
163 /* Perform any necessary magic to the addend in a reloc entry.  */
164 
165 #define CALC_ADDEND(abfd, symbol, ext_reloc, cache_ptr) \
166  cache_ptr->addend =  ext_reloc.r_offset;
167 
168 #define RELOC_PROCESSING(relent,reloc,symbols,abfd,section) \
169  reloc_processing(relent, reloc, symbols, abfd, section)
170 
171 static void
reloc_processing(arelent * relent,struct internal_reloc * reloc,asymbol ** symbols,bfd * abfd,asection * section)172 reloc_processing (arelent *relent,
173                   struct internal_reloc *reloc,
174                   asymbol **symbols,
175                   bfd *abfd,
176                   asection *section)
177 {
178   relent->address = reloc->r_vaddr;
179   rtype2howto (relent, reloc);
180 
181   if (reloc->r_symndx > 0)
182     relent->sym_ptr_ptr = symbols + obj_convert (abfd)[reloc->r_symndx];
183   else
184     relent->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
185 
186   relent->addend = reloc->r_offset;
187   relent->address -= section->vma;
188 }
189 
190 static void
extra_case(bfd * in_abfd,struct bfd_link_info * link_info,struct bfd_link_order * link_order,arelent * reloc,bfd_byte * data,unsigned int * src_ptr,unsigned int * dst_ptr)191 extra_case (bfd *in_abfd,
192             struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
193             struct bfd_link_order *link_order,
194             arelent *reloc,
195             bfd_byte *data,
196             unsigned int *src_ptr,
197             unsigned int *dst_ptr)
198 {
199   asection * input_section = link_order->u.indirect.section;
200 
201   switch (reloc->howto->type)
202     {
203     case R_IMM8:
204       bfd_put_8 (in_abfd,
205 		 bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info, input_section),
206 		 data + *dst_ptr);
207       (*dst_ptr) += 1;
208       (*src_ptr) += 1;
209       break;
210 
211     case R_IMM32:
212       /* If no flags are set, assume immediate value.  */
213       if (! (*reloc->sym_ptr_ptr)->section->flags)
214 	{
215 	  bfd_put_32 (in_abfd,
216 		      bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info,
217 						  input_section),
218 		      data + *dst_ptr);
219 	}
220       else
221 	{
222 	  bfd_vma dst = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info,
223 						    input_section);
224 	  /* Addresses are 23 bit, and the layout of those in a 32-bit
225 	     value is as follows:
226 	       1AAAAAAA xxxxxxxx AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA
227 	     (A - address bits,  x - ignore).  */
228 	  dst = (dst & 0xffff) | ((dst & 0xff0000) << 8) | 0x80000000;
229 	  bfd_put_32 (in_abfd, dst, data + *dst_ptr);
230 	}
231       (*dst_ptr) += 4;
232       (*src_ptr) += 4;
233       break;
234 
235     case R_IMM4L:
236       bfd_put_8 (in_abfd,
237 		 ((bfd_get_8 (in_abfd, data + *dst_ptr) & 0xf0)
238 		  | (0x0f
239 		     & bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info,
240 						   input_section))),
241 		 data + *dst_ptr);
242       (*dst_ptr) += 1;
243       (*src_ptr) += 1;
244       break;
245 
246     case R_IMM16:
247       bfd_put_16 (in_abfd,
248 		  bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info, input_section),
249 		  data + *dst_ptr);
250       (*dst_ptr) += 2;
251       (*src_ptr) += 2;
252       break;
253 
254     case R_JR:
255       {
256 	bfd_vma dst = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info,
257 						  input_section);
258 	bfd_vma dot = (*dst_ptr
259 		       + input_section->output_offset
260 		       + input_section->output_section->vma);
261 	int gap = dst - dot - 1;  /* -1, since we're in the odd byte of the
262                                      word and the pc's been incremented.  */
263 
264 	if (gap & 1)
265 	  abort ();
266 	gap /= 2;
267 	if (gap > 128 || gap < -128)
268 	  {
269 	    if (! ((*link_info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
270 		   (link_info, NULL,
271 		    bfd_asymbol_name (*reloc->sym_ptr_ptr),
272 		    reloc->howto->name, reloc->addend, input_section->owner,
273 		    input_section, reloc->address)))
274 	      abort ();
275 	  }
276 	bfd_put_8 (in_abfd, gap, data + *dst_ptr);
277 	(*dst_ptr)++;
278 	(*src_ptr)++;
279 	break;
280       }
281 
282     case R_DISP7:
283       {
284 	bfd_vma dst = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info,
285 						  input_section);
286 	bfd_vma dot = (*dst_ptr
287 		       + input_section->output_offset
288 		       + input_section->output_section->vma);
289 	int gap = dst - dot - 1;  /* -1, since we're in the odd byte of the
290                                      word and the pc's been incremented.  */
291 
292 	if (gap & 1)
293 	  abort ();
294 	gap /= 2;
295 
296 	if (gap > 0 || gap < -127)
297 	  {
298 	    if (! ((*link_info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
299 		   (link_info, NULL,
300 		    bfd_asymbol_name (*reloc->sym_ptr_ptr),
301 		    reloc->howto->name, reloc->addend, input_section->owner,
302 		    input_section, reloc->address)))
303 	      abort ();
304 	  }
305 	bfd_put_8 (in_abfd,
306                    (bfd_get_8 ( in_abfd, data + *dst_ptr) & 0x80) + (-gap & 0x7f),
307                    data + *dst_ptr);
308 	(*dst_ptr)++;
309 	(*src_ptr)++;
310 	break;
311       }
312 
313     case R_CALLR:
314       {
315 	bfd_vma dst = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info,
316 						  input_section);
317 	bfd_vma dot = (*dst_ptr
318 		       + input_section->output_offset
319 		       + input_section->output_section->vma);
320 	int gap = dst - dot - 2;
321 
322 	if (gap & 1)
323 	  abort ();
324 	if (gap > 4096 || gap < -4095)
325 	  {
326 	    if (! ((*link_info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
327 		   (link_info, NULL,
328 		    bfd_asymbol_name (*reloc->sym_ptr_ptr),
329 		    reloc->howto->name, reloc->addend, input_section->owner,
330 		    input_section, reloc->address)))
331 	      abort ();
332 	  }
333 	gap /= 2;
334 	bfd_put_16 (in_abfd,
335                     (bfd_get_16 ( in_abfd, data + *dst_ptr) & 0xf000) | (-gap & 0x0fff),
336                     data + *dst_ptr);
337 	(*dst_ptr) += 2;
338 	(*src_ptr) += 2;
339 	break;
340       }
341 
342     case R_REL16:
343       {
344 	bfd_vma dst = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info,
345 						  input_section);
346 	bfd_vma dot = (*dst_ptr
347 		       + input_section->output_offset
348 		       + input_section->output_section->vma);
349 	int gap = dst - dot - 2;
350 
351 	if (gap > 32767 || gap < -32768)
352 	  {
353 	    if (! ((*link_info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
354 		   (link_info, NULL,
355 		    bfd_asymbol_name (*reloc->sym_ptr_ptr),
356 		    reloc->howto->name, reloc->addend, input_section->owner,
357 		    input_section, reloc->address)))
358 	      abort ();
359 	  }
360 	bfd_put_16 (in_abfd, (bfd_vma) gap, data + *dst_ptr);
361 	(*dst_ptr) += 2;
362 	(*src_ptr) += 2;
363 	break;
364       }
365 
366     default:
367       abort ();
368     }
369 }
370 
371 #define coff_reloc16_extra_cases    extra_case
372 #define coff_bfd_reloc_type_lookup  coff_z8k_reloc_type_lookup
373 #define coff_bfd_reloc_name_lookup coff_z8k_reloc_name_lookup
374 
375 #ifndef bfd_pe_print_pdata
376 #define bfd_pe_print_pdata	NULL
377 #endif
378 
379 #include "coffcode.h"
380 
381 #undef  coff_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents
382 #define coff_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents \
383   bfd_coff_reloc16_get_relocated_section_contents
384 
385 #undef  coff_bfd_relax_section
386 #define coff_bfd_relax_section bfd_coff_reloc16_relax_section
387 
388 CREATE_BIG_COFF_TARGET_VEC (z8kcoff_vec, "coff-z8k", 0, 0, '_', NULL, COFF_SWAP_TABLE)
389