1 /* BFD back-end for Zilog Z800n COFF binaries.
2    Copyright (C) 1992-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    Contributed by Cygnus Support.
4    Written by Steve Chamberlain, <sac@cygnus.com>.
5 
6    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7 
8    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11    (at your option) any later version.
12 
13    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16    GNU General Public License for more details.
17 
18    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21    MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
22 
23 #include "sysdep.h"
24 #include "bfd.h"
25 #include "libbfd.h"
26 #include "bfdlink.h"
27 #include "coff/z8k.h"
28 #include "coff/internal.h"
29 #include "libcoff.h"
30 
31 #define COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER (1)
32 
33 static reloc_howto_type r_imm32 =
34 HOWTO (R_IMM32, 0, 2, 32, false, 0,
35        complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "r_imm32", true, 0xffffffff,
36        0xffffffff, false);
37 
38 static reloc_howto_type r_imm4l =
39 HOWTO (R_IMM4L, 0, 0, 4, false, 0,
40        complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "r_imm4l", true, 0xf, 0xf, false);
41 
42 static reloc_howto_type r_da =
43 HOWTO (R_IMM16, 0, 1, 16, false, 0,
44        complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "r_da", true, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff,
45        false);
46 
47 static reloc_howto_type r_imm8 =
48 HOWTO (R_IMM8, 0, 0, 8, false, 0,
49        complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "r_imm8", true, 0x000000ff, 0x000000ff,
50        false);
51 
52 static reloc_howto_type r_rel16 =
53 HOWTO (R_REL16, 0, 1, 16, false, 0,
54        complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "r_rel16", true, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff,
55        true);
56 
57 static reloc_howto_type r_jr =
58 HOWTO (R_JR, 1, 0, 8, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,
59        "r_jr", true, 0xff, 0xff, true);
60 
61 static reloc_howto_type r_disp7 =
62 HOWTO (R_DISP7, 0, 0, 7, true, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0,
63        "r_disp7", true, 0x7f, 0x7f, true);
64 
65 static reloc_howto_type r_callr =
66 HOWTO (R_CALLR, 1, 1, 12, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,
67        "r_callr", true, 0xfff, 0xfff, true);
68 
69 #define BADMAG(x) Z8KBADMAG(x)
70 #define Z8K 1			/* Customize coffcode.h.  */
71 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
72 
73 /* Code to swap in the reloc.  */
74 #define SWAP_IN_RELOC_OFFSET	H_GET_32
75 #define SWAP_OUT_RELOC_OFFSET	H_PUT_32
76 #define SWAP_OUT_RELOC_EXTRA(abfd, src, dst) \
77   dst->r_stuff[0] = 'S'; \
78   dst->r_stuff[1] = 'C';
79 
80 /* Code to turn a r_type into a howto ptr, uses the above howto table.  */
81 
82 static void
rtype2howto(arelent * internal,struct internal_reloc * dst)83 rtype2howto (arelent *internal, struct internal_reloc *dst)
84 {
85   switch (dst->r_type)
86     {
87     default:
88       internal->howto = NULL;
89       break;
90     case R_IMM8:
91       internal->howto = &r_imm8;
92       break;
93      case R_IMM16:
94       internal->howto = &r_da;
95       break;
96     case R_JR:
97       internal->howto = &r_jr;
98       break;
99     case R_DISP7:
100       internal->howto = &r_disp7;
101       break;
102     case R_CALLR:
103       internal->howto = &r_callr;
104       break;
105     case R_REL16:
106       internal->howto = &r_rel16;
107       break;
108     case R_IMM32:
109       internal->howto = &r_imm32;
110       break;
111     case R_IMM4L:
112       internal->howto = &r_imm4l;
113       break;
114     }
115 }
116 
117 #define RTYPE2HOWTO(internal, relocentry) rtype2howto (internal, relocentry)
118 
119 static reloc_howto_type *
coff_z8k_reloc_type_lookup(bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)120 coff_z8k_reloc_type_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
121 			    bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
122 {
123   switch (code)
124     {
125     case BFD_RELOC_8:		return & r_imm8;
126     case BFD_RELOC_16:		return & r_da;
127     case BFD_RELOC_32:		return & r_imm32;
128     case BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL:	return & r_jr;
129     case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL:	return & r_rel16;
130     case BFD_RELOC_Z8K_DISP7:	return & r_disp7;
131     case BFD_RELOC_Z8K_CALLR:	return & r_callr;
132     case BFD_RELOC_Z8K_IMM4L:	return & r_imm4l;
133     default:			BFD_FAIL ();
134       return 0;
135     }
136 }
137 
138 static reloc_howto_type *
coff_z8k_reloc_name_lookup(bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,const char * r_name)139 coff_z8k_reloc_name_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
140 			    const char *r_name)
141 {
142   if (strcasecmp (r_imm8.name, r_name) == 0)
143     return &r_imm8;
144   if (strcasecmp (r_da.name, r_name) == 0)
145     return &r_da;
146   if (strcasecmp (r_imm32.name, r_name) == 0)
147     return &r_imm32;
148   if (strcasecmp (r_jr.name, r_name) == 0)
149     return &r_jr;
150   if (strcasecmp (r_rel16.name, r_name) == 0)
151     return &r_rel16;
152   if (strcasecmp (r_disp7.name, r_name) == 0)
153     return &r_disp7;
154   if (strcasecmp (r_callr.name, r_name) == 0)
155     return &r_callr;
156   if (strcasecmp (r_imm4l.name, r_name) == 0)
157     return &r_imm4l;
158 
159   return NULL;
160 }
161 
162 /* Perform any necessary magic to the addend in a reloc entry.  */
163 
164 #define CALC_ADDEND(abfd, symbol, ext_reloc, cache_ptr) \
165  cache_ptr->addend =  ext_reloc.r_offset;
166 
167 #define RELOC_PROCESSING(relent,reloc,symbols,abfd,section) \
168  reloc_processing(relent, reloc, symbols, abfd, section)
169 
170 static void
reloc_processing(arelent * relent,struct internal_reloc * reloc,asymbol ** symbols,bfd * abfd,asection * section)171 reloc_processing (arelent *relent,
172 		  struct internal_reloc *reloc,
173 		  asymbol **symbols,
174 		  bfd *abfd,
175 		  asection *section)
176 {
177   relent->address = reloc->r_vaddr;
178   rtype2howto (relent, reloc);
179 
180   if (reloc->r_symndx > 0)
181     relent->sym_ptr_ptr = symbols + obj_convert (abfd)[reloc->r_symndx];
182   else
183     relent->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
184 
185   relent->addend = reloc->r_offset;
186   relent->address -= section->vma;
187 }
188 
189 static void
extra_case(bfd * in_abfd,struct bfd_link_info * link_info,struct bfd_link_order * link_order,arelent * reloc,bfd_byte * data,unsigned int * src_ptr,unsigned int * dst_ptr)190 extra_case (bfd *in_abfd,
191 	    struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
192 	    struct bfd_link_order *link_order,
193 	    arelent *reloc,
194 	    bfd_byte *data,
195 	    unsigned int *src_ptr,
196 	    unsigned int *dst_ptr)
197 {
198   asection * input_section = link_order->u.indirect.section;
199 
200   switch (reloc->howto->type)
201     {
202     case R_IMM8:
203       bfd_put_8 (in_abfd,
204 		 bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info, input_section),
205 		 data + *dst_ptr);
206       (*dst_ptr) += 1;
207       (*src_ptr) += 1;
208       break;
209 
210     case R_IMM32:
211       /* If no flags are set, assume immediate value.  */
212       if (! (*reloc->sym_ptr_ptr)->section->flags)
213 	{
214 	  bfd_put_32 (in_abfd,
215 		      bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info,
216 						  input_section),
217 		      data + *dst_ptr);
218 	}
219       else
220 	{
221 	  bfd_vma dst = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info,
222 						    input_section);
223 	  /* Addresses are 23 bit, and the layout of those in a 32-bit
224 	     value is as follows:
225 	       1AAAAAAA xxxxxxxx AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA
226 	     (A - address bits,  x - ignore).  */
227 	  dst = (dst & 0xffff) | ((dst & 0xff0000) << 8) | 0x80000000;
228 	  bfd_put_32 (in_abfd, dst, data + *dst_ptr);
229 	}
230       (*dst_ptr) += 4;
231       (*src_ptr) += 4;
232       break;
233 
234     case R_IMM4L:
235       bfd_put_8 (in_abfd,
236 		 ((bfd_get_8 (in_abfd, data + *dst_ptr) & 0xf0)
237 		  | (0x0f
238 		     & bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info,
239 						   input_section))),
240 		 data + *dst_ptr);
241       (*dst_ptr) += 1;
242       (*src_ptr) += 1;
243       break;
244 
245     case R_IMM16:
246       bfd_put_16 (in_abfd,
247 		  bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info, input_section),
248 		  data + *dst_ptr);
249       (*dst_ptr) += 2;
250       (*src_ptr) += 2;
251       break;
252 
253     case R_JR:
254       {
255 	bfd_vma dst = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info,
256 						  input_section);
257 	bfd_vma dot = (*dst_ptr
258 		       + input_section->output_offset
259 		       + input_section->output_section->vma);
260 	int gap = dst - dot - 1;  /* -1, since we're in the odd byte of the
261 				     word and the pc's been incremented.  */
262 
263 	if (gap & 1)
264 	  abort ();
265 	gap /= 2;
266 	if (gap > 127 || gap < -128)
267 	  (*link_info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
268 	    (link_info, NULL, bfd_asymbol_name (*reloc->sym_ptr_ptr),
269 	     reloc->howto->name, reloc->addend, input_section->owner,
270 	     input_section, reloc->address);
271 
272 	bfd_put_8 (in_abfd, gap, data + *dst_ptr);
273 	(*dst_ptr)++;
274 	(*src_ptr)++;
275 	break;
276       }
277 
278     case R_DISP7:
279       {
280 	bfd_vma dst = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info,
281 						  input_section);
282 	bfd_vma dot = (*dst_ptr
283 		       + input_section->output_offset
284 		       + input_section->output_section->vma);
285 	int gap = dst - dot - 1;  /* -1, since we're in the odd byte of the
286 				     word and the pc's been incremented.  */
287 
288 	if (gap & 1)
289 	  abort ();
290 	gap /= 2;
291 
292 	if (gap > 0 || gap < -127)
293 	  (*link_info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
294 	    (link_info, NULL, bfd_asymbol_name (*reloc->sym_ptr_ptr),
295 	     reloc->howto->name, reloc->addend, input_section->owner,
296 	     input_section, reloc->address);
297 
298 	bfd_put_8 (in_abfd,
299 		   (bfd_get_8 ( in_abfd, data + *dst_ptr) & 0x80) + (-gap & 0x7f),
300 		   data + *dst_ptr);
301 	(*dst_ptr)++;
302 	(*src_ptr)++;
303 	break;
304       }
305 
306     case R_CALLR:
307       {
308 	bfd_vma dst = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info,
309 						  input_section);
310 	bfd_vma dot = (*dst_ptr
311 		       + input_section->output_offset
312 		       + input_section->output_section->vma);
313 	int gap = dst - dot - 2;
314 
315 	if (gap & 1)
316 	  abort ();
317 	if (gap > 4096 || gap < -4095)
318 	  (*link_info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
319 	    (link_info, NULL, bfd_asymbol_name (*reloc->sym_ptr_ptr),
320 	     reloc->howto->name, reloc->addend, input_section->owner,
321 	     input_section, reloc->address);
322 
323 	gap /= 2;
324 	bfd_put_16 (in_abfd,
325 		    (bfd_get_16 ( in_abfd, data + *dst_ptr) & 0xf000) | (-gap & 0x0fff),
326 		    data + *dst_ptr);
327 	(*dst_ptr) += 2;
328 	(*src_ptr) += 2;
329 	break;
330       }
331 
332     case R_REL16:
333       {
334 	bfd_vma dst = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info,
335 						  input_section);
336 	bfd_vma dot = (*dst_ptr
337 		       + input_section->output_offset
338 		       + input_section->output_section->vma);
339 	int gap = dst - dot - 2;
340 
341 	if (gap > 32767 || gap < -32768)
342 	  (*link_info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
343 	    (link_info, NULL, bfd_asymbol_name (*reloc->sym_ptr_ptr),
344 	     reloc->howto->name, reloc->addend, input_section->owner,
345 	     input_section, reloc->address);
346 
347 	bfd_put_16 (in_abfd, (bfd_vma) gap, data + *dst_ptr);
348 	(*dst_ptr) += 2;
349 	(*src_ptr) += 2;
350 	break;
351       }
352 
353     default:
354       abort ();
355     }
356 }
357 
358 #define coff_reloc16_extra_cases    extra_case
359 #define coff_bfd_reloc_type_lookup  coff_z8k_reloc_type_lookup
360 #define coff_bfd_reloc_name_lookup coff_z8k_reloc_name_lookup
361 
362 #ifndef bfd_pe_print_pdata
363 #define bfd_pe_print_pdata	NULL
364 #endif
365 
366 #include "coffcode.h"
367 
368 #undef  coff_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents
369 #define coff_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents \
370   bfd_coff_reloc16_get_relocated_section_contents
371 
372 #undef  coff_bfd_relax_section
373 #define coff_bfd_relax_section bfd_coff_reloc16_relax_section
374 
375 CREATE_BIG_COFF_TARGET_VEC (z8k_coff_vec, "coff-z8k", 0, 0, '_', NULL, COFF_SWAP_TABLE)
376