1 //=======================================================================
2 // Copyright (c) 2018 Yi Ji
3 //
4 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
5 // (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
6 // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
7 //
8 //=======================================================================
9 
10 #include <iostream>
11 #include <vector>
12 #include <string>
13 #include <boost/graph/adjacency_list.hpp>
14 #include <boost/graph/maximum_weighted_matching.hpp>
15 
16 using namespace boost;
17 
18 typedef property<edge_weight_t, float, property<edge_index_t, int> > EdgeProperty;
19 typedef adjacency_list<vecS, vecS, undirectedS, no_property, EdgeProperty> my_graph;
20 
main(int argc,const char * argv[])21 int main(int argc, const char * argv[])
22 {
23     graph_traits<my_graph>::vertex_iterator vi, vi_end;
24     const int n_vertices = 18;
25     my_graph g(n_vertices);
26 
27     // vertices can be refered by integers because my_graph use vector to store them
28 
29     add_edge(1, 2, EdgeProperty(5), g);
30     add_edge(0, 4, EdgeProperty(1), g);
31     add_edge(1, 5, EdgeProperty(4), g);
32     add_edge(2, 6, EdgeProperty(1), g);
33     add_edge(3, 7, EdgeProperty(4), g);
34     add_edge(4, 5, EdgeProperty(7), g);
35     add_edge(6, 7, EdgeProperty(5), g);
36     add_edge(4, 8, EdgeProperty(2), g);
37     add_edge(5, 9, EdgeProperty(5), g);
38     add_edge(6, 10, EdgeProperty(6), g);
39     add_edge(7, 11, EdgeProperty(5), g);
40     add_edge(10, 11, EdgeProperty(4), g);
41     add_edge(8, 13, EdgeProperty(4), g);
42     add_edge(9, 14, EdgeProperty(4), g);
43     add_edge(10, 15, EdgeProperty(7), g);
44     add_edge(11, 16, EdgeProperty(6), g);
45     add_edge(14, 15, EdgeProperty(6), g);
46     add_edge(12, 13, EdgeProperty(2), g);
47     add_edge(16, 17, EdgeProperty(5), g);
48 
49 
50     // print the ascii graph into terminal (better to use fixed-width font)
51     // this graph has a maximum cardinality matching of size 8
52     // but maximum weighted matching is of size 7
53 
54     std::vector<std::string> ascii_graph_weighted;
55 
56     ascii_graph_weighted.push_back("                     5                 ");
57     ascii_graph_weighted.push_back("           A       B---C       D       ");
58     ascii_graph_weighted.push_back("           1\\  7  /4   1\\  5  /4     ");
59     ascii_graph_weighted.push_back("             E---F       G---H         ");
60     ascii_graph_weighted.push_back("            2|   |5     6|   |5        ");
61     ascii_graph_weighted.push_back("             I   J       K---L         ");
62     ascii_graph_weighted.push_back("           4/    3\\    7/  4  \\6     ");
63     ascii_graph_weighted.push_back("       M---N       O---P       Q---R   ");
64     ascii_graph_weighted.push_back("         2           6           5     ");
65 
66 
67     // our maximum weighted matching and result
68 
69     std::cout << "In the following graph:" << std::endl << std::endl;
70 
71     for(std::vector<std::string>::iterator itr = ascii_graph_weighted.begin(); itr != ascii_graph_weighted.end(); ++itr)
72         std::cout << *itr << std::endl;
73 
74     std::cout << std::endl;
75 
76     std::vector<graph_traits<my_graph>::vertex_descriptor> mate1(n_vertices), mate2(n_vertices);
77     maximum_weighted_matching(g, &mate1[0]);
78 
79     std::cout << "Found a weighted matching:" << std::endl;
80     std::cout << "Matching size is " << matching_size(g, &mate1[0]) << ", total weight is " << matching_weight_sum(g, &mate1[0]) << std::endl;
81     std::cout << std::endl;
82 
83     std::cout << "The matching is:" << std::endl;
84     for (boost::tie(vi,vi_end) = vertices(g); vi != vi_end; ++vi)
85         if (mate1[*vi] != graph_traits<my_graph>::null_vertex() && *vi < mate1[*vi])
86             std::cout << "{" << *vi << ", " << mate1[*vi] << "}" << std::endl;
87     std::cout << std::endl;
88 
89 
90     // now we check the correctness by compare the weight sum to a brute-force matching result
91     // note that two matchings may be different because of multiple optimal solutions
92 
93     brute_force_maximum_weighted_matching(g, &mate2[0]);
94 
95     std::cout << "Found a weighted matching by brute-force searching:" << std::endl;
96     std::cout << "Matching size is " << matching_size(g, &mate2[0]) << ", total weight is " << matching_weight_sum(g, &mate2[0]) << std::endl;
97     std::cout << std::endl;
98 
99     std::cout << "The brute-force matching is:" << std::endl;
100     for (boost::tie(vi,vi_end) = vertices(g); vi != vi_end; ++vi)
101         if (mate2[*vi] != graph_traits<my_graph>::null_vertex() && *vi < mate2[*vi])
102             std::cout << "{" << *vi << ", " << mate2[*vi] << "}" << std::endl;
103     std::cout << std::endl;
104 
105     assert(matching_weight_sum(g, &mate1[0]) == matching_weight_sum(g, &mate2[0]));
106 
107 
108     return 0;
109 }
110 
111 
112 
113