1 /*=============================================================================
2     Copyright (c) 2014 Paul Fultz II
3     arg.h
4     Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
5     file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
6 ==============================================================================*/
7 
8 #ifndef BOOST_HOF_GUARD_FUNCTION_ARGS_H
9 #define BOOST_HOF_GUARD_FUNCTION_ARGS_H
10 
11 #include <boost/hof/detail/seq.hpp>
12 #include <boost/hof/returns.hpp>
13 #include <boost/hof/detail/static_const_var.hpp>
14 #include <utility>
15 
16 /// arg
17 /// ===
18 ///
19 /// Description
20 /// -----------
21 ///
22 /// The `arg` function returns a function object that returns the Nth argument
23 /// passed to it. It actually starts at 1, so it is not the zero-based index
24 /// of the argument.
25 ///
26 /// Synopsis
27 /// --------
28 ///
29 ///     template<class IntegralConstant>
30 ///     constexpr auto arg(IntegralConstant);
31 ///
32 ///     template<std::size_t N, class... Ts>
33 ///     constexpr auto arg_c(Ts&&...);
34 ///
35 ///
36 /// Example
37 /// -------
38 ///
39 ///     #include <boost/hof.hpp>
40 ///     #include <cassert>
41 ///     using namespace boost::hof;
42 ///
43 ///     int main() {
44 ///         assert(arg(std::integral_constant<int, 3>())(1,2,3,4,5) == 3);
45 ///     }
46 ///
47 
48 namespace boost { namespace hof {
49 
50 namespace detail {
51 
52 template<class T>
53 struct perfect_ref
54 {
55     typedef T type;
56     typedef typename std::remove_reference<T>::type value_type;
57     T&& value;
perfect_refboost::hof::detail::perfect_ref58     constexpr perfect_ref(value_type& x) noexcept
59     : value(BOOST_HOF_FORWARD(T)(x))
60     {}
61 };
62 
63 template<std::size_t N>
64 struct ignore
65 {
66     template<class T>
ignoreboost::hof::detail::ignore67     constexpr ignore(T&&...) noexcept
68     {}
69 };
70 
71 template<std::size_t... N>
72 struct args_at
73 {
74     template<class T, class... Ts>
75     constexpr auto operator()(ignore<N>..., T x, Ts...) const
76     BOOST_HOF_RETURNS(BOOST_HOF_FORWARD(typename T::type)(x.value));
77 };
78 
79 template<std::size_t... N>
make_args_at(seq<N...>)80 constexpr args_at<N...> make_args_at(seq<N...>) noexcept
81 {
82     return {};
83 }
84 
85 template<std::size_t N, class... Ts>
86 constexpr auto get_args(Ts&&... xs) BOOST_HOF_RETURNS
87 (
88     boost::hof::detail::make_args_at(typename gens<N>::type())(nullptr, BOOST_HOF_RETURNS_CONSTRUCT(perfect_ref<Ts>)(xs)...)
89 );
90 
91 template<class T, T N>
92 struct make_args_f
93 {
94     template<class... Ts, class=typename std::enable_if<(N <= sizeof...(Ts))>::type>
95     constexpr auto operator()(Ts&&... xs) const BOOST_HOF_RETURNS
96     (
97         boost::hof::detail::get_args<N>(BOOST_HOF_FORWARD(Ts)(xs)...)
98     );
99 };
100 
101 struct arg_f
102 {
103     template<class IntegralConstant>
operator ()boost::hof::detail::arg_f104     constexpr make_args_f<std::size_t, IntegralConstant::value> operator()(IntegralConstant) const noexcept
105     {
106         return make_args_f<std::size_t, IntegralConstant::value>();
107     }
108 };
109 
110 }
111 #if BOOST_HOF_HAS_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES
112 template<std::size_t N>
113 BOOST_HOF_STATIC_CONSTEXPR detail::make_args_f<std::size_t, N> arg_c = {};
114 #else
115 template<std::size_t N, class... Ts>
116 constexpr auto arg_c(Ts&&... xs) BOOST_HOF_RETURNS
117 (
118     boost::hof::detail::get_args<N>(BOOST_HOF_FORWARD(Ts)(xs)...)
119 );
120 #endif
121 
122 BOOST_HOF_DECLARE_STATIC_VAR(arg, detail::arg_f);
123 
124 }} // namespace boost::hof
125 
126 #endif
127